CN204001007U - A kind of U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches earthwork development machine - Google Patents
A kind of U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches earthwork development machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204001007U CN204001007U CN201420493601.6U CN201420493601U CN204001007U CN 204001007 U CN204001007 U CN 204001007U CN 201420493601 U CN201420493601 U CN 201420493601U CN 204001007 U CN204001007 U CN 204001007U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches earthwork development machine, belongs to irrigation canals and ditches excavating equipment technical field.The engine that it consists of caterpillar tractor, heading end, longitudinal transport tape and lateral transport band form, and engine comprises crawler belt, frame, unit chamber, driver's cabin.Hydraulic means is equipped with in rear end, unit chamber, and the front end of engine is equipped with heading end, and engine bottom is provided with longitudinal transport tape, and engine afterbody is equipped with lateral transport band; On heading end, longitudinal transport tape and lateral transport band, be separately installed with hydraulic motor, hydraulic motor is connected with hydraulic means respectively.This U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches earthwork development machine can make the U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches can one-shot forming, and operating efficiency is high, canal shape is neat, section standard, has solved existing machinery and can not repair canal shoulder in tunneling process, need artificial secondary to repair, affect to a certain extent the problem of operating efficiency.The irrigation canals and ditches excavation operation that can be widely used in industrial and agricultural production is used.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches earthwork development machine, belongs to irrigation canals and ditches excavating equipment technical field.
Background technology
In construction of water conservancy works, often need to carry out in farmland the excavation operation of U-shaped ejectment Box Drain, the excavation of existing farmland ditch is all generally by machinery or rely on hand digging.The type of excavation machinery mainly contains three kinds at present, and a kind of is turnplow formula ditching machine, and its operating principle is just as plowing, and when defect is trench digging, tractive resistance is large; The second is rotary trench digging machine, and its operating principle is just as milling tool, and defect is that power consumption is large, efficiency is low; The third is the excavator of various models, and its operating principle is that backhoe is cut the earth, rotation unloading, and defect is that excavated irrigation canals and ditches are deep mixed, needs artificial secondary finishing, and work consuming is time-consuming, increases engineering cost.Not only labor intensive is many to rely on hand digging irrigation canals and ditches, and operating rate is slow, and labour intensity is large.For addressing the above problem, applicant has researched and developed a kind of self-propelled U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches earthwork driving lining cutting all-in-one, and has applied for patent of invention and obtained the power (patent No.: 201010289127.1).This self-propelled U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches earthwork driving lining cutting all-in-one has been obtained good effect in actual application, but there is baroque deficiency, cause keeping in repair loaded down with trivial details inconvenience, and can not repair canal shoulder in tunneling process, need artificial secondary to repair, because the entire length of transport tube is long, the earthwork producing in tunneling process easily bonds on the screw-conveyer-shaft in transport tube and transmission cylinder, affects to a certain extent operating efficiency simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of simple in structure, convenient for maintaining, can effectively solve the irrigation canals and ditches that existing excavation machinery excavates deep mixed, and existing development machine can not be repaired canal shoulder in tunneling process, need artificial secondary to repair, because the entire length of existing development machine transport tube is long, the earthwork producing in tunneling process easily bonds on screw-conveyer-shaft, affects to a certain extent the U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches earthwork development machine of operating efficiency problem simultaneously.
The utility model is to realize by the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
A U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches earthwork development machine, the engine that it consists of caterpillar tractor, heading end, longitudinal transport tape and lateral transport band form, and engine comprises crawler belt, frame, unit chamber, driver's cabin; It is characterized in that: on the engine of rear end, unit chamber, hydraulic means is installed, the front end of engine is provided with heading end by hydraulic cylinder, engine bottom between the crawler belt of heading end rear end is provided with longitudinal transport tape, and the below, longitudinal transport tape one end of engine afterbody is provided with lateral transport band; On heading end, longitudinal transport tape and lateral transport band, be separately installed with hydraulic motor, hydraulic motor is connected with hydraulic means respectively.
Described heading end forms by tunneling cylinder, transmission auger, driving blade, minute plate, shovel board and edge-pressing board; In driving cylinder, by mounting rod and bearing, transmission auger is installed, the screw-conveyer-shaft front end termination of transmission auger is provided with driving blade and driving core cutter, the screw-conveyer-shaft rear end of transmission auger is provided with hydraulic motor, the flat-shaped shovel board that has been welded of driving cylinder port top water of driving core cutter top, in shovel board, vertical welding is equipped with a minute plate, the shovel board middle part symmetry shape of the driving cylinder port both sides edge-pressing board that has been welded.
A described minute plate is the setting of Eight characters shape.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
During this U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches earthwork development machine work, heading end by development machine front end carries out U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches excavation operation to ground, make the U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches can one-shot forming, and operating efficiency is high, canal shape is neat, section standard, the earthwork of excavating in operation process is delivered to a side of irrigation canals and ditches by longitudinal transport tape and lateral transport band, thereby completes the moulding excavation operation of U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches.The heading end of this U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches earthwork development machine in the course of the work, edge-pressing board can guarantee the moulding basis of U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches, shovel board can be carried out Pingdu finishing to the canal shoulder of U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches, the earthwork that the finishing of canal shoulder Pingdu produces is allocated to canal shoulder both sides by a minute plate, having solved thus existing machinery can not repair canal shoulder in tunneling process, need artificial secondary to repair, simultaneously because the entire length of transport tube is long, the earthwork producing in tunneling process easily bonds on the screw-conveyer-shaft in transport tube and transmission cylinder, affects to a certain extent the problem of operating efficiency.This U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches earthwork development machine is reasonable in design, simple in structure, and driving speed is 2～4 meter ∕ minute, by the operating angle of hydraulic cylinder capable of regulating heading end, and the depth of ditching canal to control.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of heading end of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the side-looking structural representation of heading end of the present utility model.
In figure: 1, crawler belt, 2, heading end, 3, longitudinal transport tape, 4, lateral transport band, 5, frame, 6, unit chamber, 7, driver's cabin, 8, hydraulic means, 9, hydraulic cylinder, 10, driving cylinder, 11, transmission auger, 12, driving blade, 13, divide plate, 14, shovel board, 15, edge-pressing board, 16, mounting rod, 17, driving core cutter.
The specific embodiment
The engine that this U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches earthwork development machine consists of caterpillar tractor, heading end 2, longitudinal transport tape 3 and lateral transport band 4 form, and engine comprises crawler belt 1, frame 5, unit chamber 6, driver's cabin 7.On the engine of 6 rear ends, unit chamber, hydraulic means 8 is installed, the front end of engine is provided with heading end 2 by hydraulic cylinder 9.
Heading end 2 consists of driving cylinder 10, transmission auger 11, driving blade 12, minute plate 13, shovel board 14 and edge-pressing board 15.In driving cylinder 10, by mounting rod 16 and bearing, transmission auger 11 is installed, the screw-conveyer-shaft front end termination of transmission auger 11 is provided with driving blade 12 and driving core cutter 17.The screw-conveyer-shaft rear end of transmission auger 11 is provided with hydraulic motor 18, the flat-shaped shovel board 14 that has been welded of driving cylinder 2 port top waters of driving core cutter 17 tops, in shovel board 14, vertical welding is equipped with and is minute plate 13 that Eight characters shape arranges, the shovel board 14 middle part symmetry shapes of the driving 10 port both sides edge-pressing board 15 that has been welded.
Engine bottom between heading end 2 rear end crawler belts 1 is provided with longitudinal transport tape 3, and longitudinal transport tape 3 belows, one end of engine afterbody are provided with lateral transport band 4.Longitudinally on the power transmission shaft of transport tape 3 and lateral transport band 4, be separately installed with hydraulic motor.Heading end 2, longitudinal transport tape 3 are connected with hydraulic means 8 respectively with the hydraulic motor on lateral transport band 4, operation power is provided to heading end 2, longitudinal transport tape 3 and lateral transport band 4.
During this U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches earthwork development machine work, under the effect of engine, move ahead, the driving blade 12 of heading end 2 and 17 pairs of irrigation canals and ditches earthwork of driving core cutter are excavated, the earthwork after excavating is sent to longitudinal transport tape 3 by transmission auger 11, then is sent to lateral transport band 4 and is finally delivered to a side of institute's ditching canal by longitudinal transport tape 3; Thereby complete the moulding excavation operation of U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches.The earthwork producing due to driving in this process is sent to lateral transport band 4 by longitudinal transport tape 3, and be finally delivered to a side of institute's ditching canal, therefore solved well existing machinery because the entire length of transport tube is long, the earthwork producing in tunneling process easily bonds on the screw-conveyer-shaft in transport tube and transmission cylinder, affects to a certain extent the problem of operating efficiency.
This U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches earthwork development machine is in when driving, driving core cutter 17 first to irrigation canals and ditches the earthwork excavate, make to tunnel in the earthwork that blade 12 excavates and be formed centrally cavity, thereby reduce the excavation load of driving blade 12, improve driving progress.And edge-pressing board 15 can carry out shaping to irrigation canals and ditches limit and canal fillet degree simultaneously, to guarantee the moulding basis of U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches, facilitate carrying out smoothly of follow-up anti-leakage lining operation.Meanwhile, shovel board 14 can be carried out Pingdu finishing to the canal shoulder of U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches, the earthwork that the finishing of canal shoulder Pingdu produces is allocated to canal shoulder both sides for 13 minutes by minute plate, has solved thus existing machinery and can not repair canal shoulder in tunneling process, the problem that needs artificial secondary to repair.
This U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches earthwork development machine is reasonable in design, simple in structure, and driving speed is 2～4 meters of ∕ minute, by the operating angle of hydraulic cylinder 9 capable of regulating heading ends, thereby can control the depth of institute's ditching canal.Can be widely used in the irrigation canals and ditches excavation operation in industrial and agricultural production.
Claims (3)
1. a U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches earthwork development machine, the engine that it consists of caterpillar tractor, heading end (2), longitudinal transport tape (3) and lateral transport band (4) form, and engine comprises crawler belt (1), frame (5), unit chamber (6), driver's cabin (7); It is characterized in that: on the engine of rear end, unit chamber (7), hydraulic means (8) is installed, the front end of engine is provided with heading end (2) by hydraulic cylinder (9), engine bottom between heading end (2) rear end crawler belt (1) is provided with longitudinal transport tape (3), and the below, longitudinal transport tape (3) one end of engine afterbody is provided with lateral transport band (4); On heading end (2), longitudinal transport tape (3) and lateral transport band (4), be separately installed with hydraulic motor, hydraulic motor is connected with hydraulic means (8) respectively.
2. a kind of U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches earthwork development machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described heading end (2) consists of driving cylinder (10), transmission auger (11), driving blade (12), minute plate (13), shovel board (14) and edge-pressing board (15); In driving cylinder (10), by mounting rod (16) and bearing, transmission auger (11) is installed, the screw-conveyer-shaft front end termination of transmission auger (11) is provided with driving blade (12) and driving core cutter (17), the screw-conveyer-shaft rear end of transmission auger (11) is provided with hydraulic motor, driving cylinder (10) the flat-shaped shovel board that has been welded of port top water (14) of driving core cutter (17) top, the upper vertical welding of shovel board (14) is equipped with a minute plate (13), shovel board (14) the middle part symmetry shape of driving (10) the port both sides edge-pressing board (15) that has been welded.
3. a kind of U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches earthwork development machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described minute plate (13) is the setting of Eight characters shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420493601.6U CN204001007U (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | A kind of U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches earthwork development machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420493601.6U CN204001007U (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | A kind of U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches earthwork development machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204001007U true CN204001007U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420493601.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204001007U (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | A kind of U-shaped irrigation canals and ditches earthwork development machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204001007U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104164898A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-11-26 | 湖北楚峰水电工程有限公司 | U-shaped trench earthwork heading machine |
| CN108643265A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-10-12 | 大庆佳泥科技有限公司 | A kind of hardening soil Multifunctional trench water channel molding machine |
-
2014
- 2014-08-29 CN CN201420493601.6U patent/CN204001007U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104164898A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-11-26 | 湖北楚峰水电工程有限公司 | U-shaped trench earthwork heading machine |
| CN108643265A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-10-12 | 大庆佳泥科技有限公司 | A kind of hardening soil Multifunctional trench water channel molding machine |
| CN108643265B (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2024-04-12 | 王寿光 | Multifunctional ditching ditch forming machine for hardened soil |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20141210 Effective date of abandoning: 20160706 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |