CN104671905A - Method for preparing amino acid microorganism organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Method for preparing amino acid microorganism organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN104671905A CN104671905A CN201310638135.6A CN201310638135A CN104671905A CN 104671905 A CN104671905 A CN 104671905A CN 201310638135 A CN201310638135 A CN 201310638135A CN 104671905 A CN104671905 A CN 104671905A
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- amino acid
- organic fertilizer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing an amino acid microorganism organic fertilizer. The method comprises the following steps: adding hydrolysate obtained by degrading animal and plant protein raw materials into a microorganism fertilizer as an active amino acid, thereby obtaining the microorganism organic fertilizer which is low in price and high in bioavailability. The microorganism fertilizer disclosed by the invention is simple in preparation method, the product is easy to preserve after being prepared into powder, the amino acids and the microbial agents in the product are stable in bioactivity, and the product only needs to be diluted with water and is convenient to use. The amino acid microorganism organic fertilizer prepared by using the method disclosed by the invention can be used for prompting healthy and strong growth of living organisms, and the yield of crops can be greatly increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural fertilizer field, be specifically related to seed amino acid microorganism organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Although the application of chemical fertilizer facilitates the raising of crop yield, if use in a large number for a long time, will spoiled soil structure, cause soil fertility to decline, not only make yield increase effect obviously decline, even pollute the environment.Compare with chemical fertilizer, microbial fertilizer at raising utilization rate of fertilizer, increase crop yield and there is obvious advantage in preserving the ecological environment.Carrying out microbial fertilizer research in a deep going way, having very important significance for realizing agricultural sustainable development.
Amino acid (Amino acid) is the fundamental unit forming protein, in the growth, respiratory metabolism of plant, play very important effect.General 100 compounds be connected with upper amino acid are called protein, and the connected compound of 2-100 amino acid is called polypeptide.At present, various countries' active development contains the microbial fertilizer of amino acid or polypeptide, obtains good effect.As use the red bayberry of Lv Feng source polypeptide, peach, Lee, cherry pol all than do not use be improved significantly, soluble solid increases by 9.6%, 0.4%, 2.4%, 12.9% respectively.Wu Ying polypeptide-amino acid is applied to paddy rice, and its quality obtains obvious improvement.Poly aspartic acid (be called for short PASP) is a kind of water-soluble polypeptide, the polypeptide of the fertilizer that is often used in agriculture at present, and PASP contains carboxyl, rapidly and nutrient ionic bond exchanging with the H+ that crop root is secreted, can complete the process that nutrient ion is absorbed by crops.
At present, though there is the multiple amino acid starting material for amino acid fertilizer, there is the shortcomings such as it is on the high side, preparation process is loaded down with trivial details, bioavailability is low.
Summary of the invention
For current amino acid microbial fertilizer Problems existing, the invention provides a kind of cheap, preparation method is simple, bioavailability is high amino acid microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
The preparation method of one seed amino acid microorganism organic fertilizer, comprises the steps:
(1) prepare hydrolytic activity amino acid: 1:1-2 in mass ratio, by animal/vegetable protein raw material and the mixing of 95% aqueous sulfuric acid, at 80-90 DEG C, be hydrolyzed and add bicarbonate of ammonia adjust pH to 3-6 after 12-48 hour, collecting by filtration filtrate, obtains aminoacids solution;
(2) 5-15 part urea, 5-10 part calcium superphosphate, diammonium phosphate 1-10 part, 1-10 part magnesium sulfate, 1-10 part zinc sulfate are mixed, be crushed to 50-100 order, obtain inorganic fertilizer;
(3) inorganic fertilizer of the aminoacids solution of 30-60 part step (1) and step (2) is mixed, obtain Moriamin S;
(4) complex micro organism fungicide mixed adding 5-20 part in the Moriamin S of step (3) mixes, and lyophilize obtains pulverous aminoacids complex microbiobacterial agent;
(5) add 30-60 part fertilizer in the aminoacids complex microbiobacterial agent of step (4), mix, obtain amino acid microorganism organic fertilizer.
In the present invention, described animal/vegetable protein raw material is one or more the mixture in leather, dregs of beans, rapeseed meal.
In the present invention, described complex micro organism fungicide comprises two or more the mixture in subtilis (Bacillus subtilis), bacillus megaterium (Bacillus megaterium), bacillus licheniformis (Bacillus licheniformis), trichoderma harziarum (Trichoderma harzianum), phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria bacillus megaterium (Bacillus megaterium).
In the present invention, described fertilizer component contains the stalk that becomes thoroughly decomposed, the mixture of a kind of in the muck become thoroughly decomposed or two kinds.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the hydrolysate that the present invention is obtained by animal/vegetable protein feed degradation enters in microbial fertilizer as active amino acid, obtains cheap, that bioavailability is high amino acid microorganism organic fertilizer.Microbial fertilizer of the present invention, its preparation method is simple, is prepared into by product Powdered, is easy to preserve, and in product, the biological activity of amino acid and microbiobacterial agent is stablized, and dilute with water when using is easy to use.Amino acid microorganism organic fertilizer prepared by method of the present invention, promotes that the health of living organism is grown up strong and sturdy, significantly promotes crop yield.
Embodiment
Following non-limiting example can make the present invention of those of ordinary skill in the art's comprehend, but does not limit the present invention in any way.Test method described in embodiment, if no special instructions, is ordinary method; Described reagent and material, if no special instructions, all can obtain from commercial channels, or can prepare in conventional manner.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of one seed amino acid microorganism organic fertilizer, comprises the steps:
(1) prepare hydrolytic activity amino acid: 1:1 in mass ratio, by dregs of beans and the mixing of 95% aqueous sulfuric acid, at 80-90 DEG C, be hydrolyzed and add bicarbonate of ammonia adjust pH to 5 after 12 hours, collecting by filtration filtrate, obtains aminoacids solution;
(2) 5 parts of urea, 5 parts of calcium superphosphate, diammonium phosphate 5 parts, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3 parts of zinc sulfate are mixed, be crushed to 50-100 order, obtain inorganic fertilizer;
(3) inorganic fertilizer of the aminoacids solution of 30 parts of steps (1) and step (2) is mixed, obtain Moriamin S;
(4) complex micro organism fungicide mixed adding 10 parts in the Moriamin S of step (3) mixes, and lyophilize obtains pulverous aminoacids complex microbiobacterial agent;
(5) add 35 parts of stalks that become thoroughly decomposed in the aminoacids complex microbiobacterial agent of step (4), mix, obtain amino acid microorganism organic fertilizer.
Described complex micro organism fungicide comprises subtilis (Bacillus subtilis), bacillus megaterium (Bacillus megaterium), bacillus licheniformis (Bacillus licheniformis), in mass ratio the mixture that mixes of 1:2:1.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of one seed amino acid microorganism organic fertilizer, comprises the steps:
(1) prepare hydrolytic activity amino acid: 1:1.5 in mass ratio, will move dregs of beans and the mixing of 95% aqueous sulfuric acid, at 80-90 DEG C, be hydrolyzed and add bicarbonate of ammonia adjust pH to 6 after 30 hours, collecting by filtration filtrate, obtains aminoacids solution;
(2) 15 parts of urea, 10 parts of calcium superphosphate, diammonium phosphate 7 parts, 8 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2 parts of zinc sulfate are mixed, be crushed to 50-100 order, obtain inorganic fertilizer;
(3) inorganic fertilizer of the aminoacids solution of 60 parts of steps (1) and step (2) is mixed, obtain Moriamin S;
(4) complex micro organism fungicide mixed adding 20 parts in the Moriamin S of step (3) mixes, and lyophilize obtains pulverous aminoacids complex microbiobacterial agent;
(5) add 55 parts of muck become thoroughly decomposed in the aminoacids complex microbiobacterial agent of step (4), mix, obtain amino acid microorganism organic fertilizer.
Described complex micro organism fungicide comprises subtilis (Bacillus subtilis), bacillus megaterium (Bacillus megaterium), bacillus licheniformis (Bacillus licheniformis), trichoderma harziarum (Trichoderma harzianum), phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria bacillus megaterium (Bacillus megaterium), the mixture mixed in the ratio of quality 1:1:1:1:2.
Claims (4)
1. the preparation method of a seed amino acid microorganism organic fertilizer, comprises the steps:
(1) prepare hydrolytic activity amino acid: 1:1-2 in mass ratio, by animal/vegetable protein raw material and the mixing of 95% aqueous sulfuric acid, at 80-90 DEG C, be hydrolyzed and add bicarbonate of ammonia adjust pH to 3-6 after 12-48 hour, collecting by filtration filtrate, obtains aminoacids solution;
(2) 5-15 part urea, 5-10 part calcium superphosphate, diammonium phosphate 1-10 part, 1-10 part magnesium sulfate, 1-10 part zinc sulfate are mixed, be crushed to 50-100 order, obtain inorganic fertilizer;
(3) inorganic fertilizer of the aminoacids solution of 30-60 part step (1) and step (2) is mixed, obtain Moriamin S;
(4) complex micro organism fungicide mixed adding 5-20 part in the Moriamin S of step (3) mixes, and lyophilize obtains pulverous aminoacids complex microbiobacterial agent;
(5) add 30-60 part fertilizer in the aminoacids complex microbiobacterial agent of step (4), mix, obtain amino acid microorganism organic fertilizer.
2. the preparation method of amino acid microorganism organic fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described animal/vegetable protein raw material is one or more the mixture in leather, dregs of beans, rapeseed meal.
3. the preparation method of amino acid microorganism organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described complex micro organism fungicide comprises two or more the mixture in subtilis (Bacillus subtilis), bacillus megaterium (Bacillus megaterium), bacillus licheniformis (Bacillus licheniformis), trichoderma harziarum (Trichoderma harzianum), phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria bacillus megaterium (Bacillus megaterium).
4. the preparation method of amino acid microorganism organic fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fertilizer component contains the stalk that becomes thoroughly decomposed, the mixture of a kind of in the muck become thoroughly decomposed or two kinds.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310638135.6A CN104671905A (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | Method for preparing amino acid microorganism organic fertilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310638135.6A CN104671905A (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | Method for preparing amino acid microorganism organic fertilizer |
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| CN104671905A true CN104671905A (en) | 2015-06-03 |
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| CN201310638135.6A Pending CN104671905A (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | Method for preparing amino acid microorganism organic fertilizer |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110156522A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-23 | 李勇 | A kind of agricultural microbial agent |
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2013
- 2013-11-29 CN CN201310638135.6A patent/CN104671905A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110156522A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-23 | 李勇 | A kind of agricultural microbial agent |
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Application publication date: 20150603 |