The moisturizing pond, underground of the Afforestation Landscape of automatic liquid level control
Technical field
The present invention relates to the moisturizing pond, underground of the Afforestation Landscape of automatic liquid level control, belong to energy-saving environmental protection device technical field.
Background technology
Afforestation Landscape not only can be beautified the environment, and all right respiration, purifies air, and absorbs the harmful components in air.Urban construction, makes green coverage reduce, but urban population is in increase, and how to make full use of and afforest, the good Afforestation Landscape of maintenance is very important.
The Afforestation Landscape of road both sides, need manually to water, use special sprinkler, normally people holds water pipe, water is watered on Afforestation Landscape, troublesome poeration, waste of manpower, and need special waterwheel, equipment cost is high, in the section of heavy traffic, such mode of watering will certainly bring pressure to traffic, and the normal traffic affecting road uses.Be easy to occur thirsting of plant in the section of not watering in time.Again cultivating green view, not only needs fund input, also can take road, in heavy traffic section, is not easy to operation.
At a lot of park or Intra-cell, usually can cultivate Afforestation Landscape, in the season of arid, need, manually with tap water pouring, there is very large unstability, in the investment of equipment and manpower, be not easy control.
Inventor retrieves and finds that the patent No. is 201410319435.2, patent name is a kind of patent of invention of garden landscape rainwater-collecting cyclic utilization system, disclose this garden landscape rainwater-collecting cyclic utilization system to be made up of rainwater collection pool, the first pipeline, fountain apparatus, reservoir, second pipe, Sewage treatment pond, the 3rd pipeline, flow control valve and spray equipment, it is characterized in that, described fountain apparatus is arranged on the end of described first pipeline, and described reservoir stores the current from fountain apparatus ejection.Described reservoir is connected with described second pipe, and described 3rd pipeline is connected with described Sewage treatment pond, and described 3rd pipeline is provided with control valve, and the end of described 3rd pipeline is provided with spray equipment.But, this garden landscape rainwater-collecting cyclic utilization system needs rainwater to be sprayed by fountain apparatus, the consumption electric energy needed, and spray uneven, part can be caused to water excessively, part or arid, and when weather arid, rainwater in rainwater collection pool also can dry up, so, actually can not solve and utilize rainwater to water garden landscape.
Inventor also retrieves and finds that the patent No. is 201120496366.4, patent name is landscape plant automatic water supply device, this patent discloses a kind of landscape plant automatic water supply device, and comprise automatic makeup pond, water-absorption fiber layer, soil three part, pond connects running water pipe to automatic makeup; Water-absorption fiber layer is connected on automatic makeup pond and soil horizon; Soil horizon covers on water-absorption fiber layer; Lawn, planting tree are on soil, and automatic water supplement, is not afraid of arid, guarantee landscape plant normal growth.Water is passed into water-absorption fiber layer by this device, and then water penetrates into through water-absorption fiber layer and covers in superincumbent soil, and then is absorbed by plants, water-absorption fiber layer be press against by soil, water absorbing capacity is very weak, and water is transported to water-absorption fiber layer and is difficult to accomplish, does not possess actual using value.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned Problems existing, the invention discloses the moisturizing pond, underground of the Afforestation Landscape of automatic liquid level control, concrete technical scheme is as follows:
The moisturizing pond, underground of the Afforestation Landscape of automatic liquid level control, it is characterized in that comprising reservoir, described reservoir is arranged on below ground, the top of described reservoir is equipped with cultivating soil, in described cultivating soil, cultivation has Afforestation Landscape, described reservoir is connected with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, and described outlet pipe is provided with swivelling cover, and described swivelling cover is connected with the level sensor be arranged in reservoir.
Be provided with several columns in described reservoir, described level sensor is fixed on leg surface.
The top of described reservoir is provided with pond top layer, and bottom is provided with pond bottom, and described column is erect and is fixed between pond bottom and pond top layer.
Described water inlet pipe is connected to reservoir from ground, and described outlet pipe is connected to subsoil drain from pond bottom.
Described swivelling cover covers the delivery port of outlet pipe, the area of described swivelling cover is greater than the area of the delivery port of outlet pipe, the side of described swivelling cover is fixed by pin and pond bottom, the couple positioned opposite of described pin has hook, the bottom surrounding of the column that described swivelling cover is contiguous is provided with bearing, and described bearing is connected by extension spring with hook.
Described bearing is provided with drive unit, described level sensor is by data line connecting drive device, and when liquid level exceedes level sensor, level sensor starts drive unit, described bearing was around column half revolution or one week, and swivelling cover is removed from the delivery port of outlet pipe.
Described pond top layer is equipped with gauze wire cloth, and crisscrossly below gauze wire cloth is equipped with horizontal support bar, and the top of described horizontal support bar and column is fixed.
Described pond top layer selects cement floor or the tile floor of level levelling.
Operating principle of the present invention is:
The present invention can be applied to any outdoor afforestation view, the present invention is arranged on underground, in the weather rained, rainwater flows into reservoir from ground by water inlet pipe, reservoir has storage effect to rainwater, when rainwater increase above level sensor time, level sensor produces signal, and be transferred to the drive unit of bearing, drive unit starts, swivel bearing one week or semiaxis, extension spring hauls swivelling cover and rotates, swivelling cover staggers the delivery port of outlet pipe, water in reservoir flows out from the delivery port of outlet pipe, and the mud be deposited in reservoir also can flow out from the delivery port of outlet pipe, enter into the subsoil drain in city, and then be discharged, after liquid level reduces, level sensor stops producing signal, the drive unit shut-down operation of bearing, bearing reversely rotates one week or half cycle resets, swivelling cover resets under the effect of extension spring, cover the delivery port at outlet pipe, stop outside draining, guarantee that in reservoir, liquid level can control at stable height.
Water in reservoir of the present invention can natural evaporation in the weather of drying, enters into cultivating soil, ensures that in cultivating soil, Afforestation Landscape is to the demand of moisture, make Afforestation Landscape can continuous water supply sufficient, do not need to water from ground.
When the liquid level of reservoir increases above pond top layer, cultivating soil is immersed in water, cultivating soil will become moist mud, and then easilier can enter into reservoir through pond top layer, increase the siltation speed in reservoir, so the liquid level controlled in reservoir is not immersed into cultivating soil and has great importance.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. the present invention is arranged on below ground, does not take surface area, does not take the cultivated area of Afforestation Landscape;
2. the present invention can continue to supply water to the Afforestation Landscape be positioned at above reservoir, does not need artificial from above the ground watering;
3. the present invention can store rainwater, reduces the waste of city tap-water;
4. the present invention can respond to control liquid level automatically, and when liquid level is too high, the swivelling cover controlled on outlet pipe is opened automatically, allow water flow out, when liquid level drops to below level sensor, swivelling cover rotates again, cover the delivery port of outlet pipe, stop the water in reservoir to flow out.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the A-A direction view of Fig. 1,
Reference numerals list: 1-pond subsoil earth, 2-column, 3-water inlet pipe, 4-cultivating soil, 5-Afforestation Landscape, 6-outlet pipe, 7-swivelling cover, 8-bearing, 9-extension spring, 10-pin, 11-pond top layer, 12-pond bottom, 13-level sensor, 14-reservoir.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, illustrate the present invention further.Following detailed description of the invention should be understood only be not used in for illustration of the present invention and limit the scope of the invention.It should be noted that, these accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only basic structure of the present invention are described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention, visible by reference to the accompanying drawings, the moisturizing pond, underground of the Afforestation Landscape 5 of this automatic liquid level control, comprise reservoir 14, described reservoir 14 is arranged on below ground, and the top of described reservoir 14 is equipped with cultivating soil 4, in described cultivating soil 4, cultivation has Afforestation Landscape 5, described reservoir 14 is connected with water inlet pipe 3 and outlet pipe 6, and described outlet pipe 6 is provided with swivelling cover 7, and described swivelling cover 7 is connected with the level sensor 13 be arranged in reservoir 14.
Be provided with several columns 2 in described reservoir 14, described level sensor 13 is fixed on column 2 surface.The top of described reservoir 14 is provided with pond top layer 11, and bottom is provided with pond bottom 12, and the below of pond bottom 12 is exactly pond subsoil earth 1, and described column 2 is erect and is fixed between pond bottom 12 and pond top layer 11.Column 2 pairs of pond top layers 11 have supporting role, avoid the cultivating soil 4 above reservoir 14 to sink.
Described water inlet pipe 3 is connected to reservoir 14 from ground, and described outlet pipe 6 is connected to subsoil drain from pond bottom 12.The weather rained, rainwater just flow into reservoir 14 from water inlet pipe 3, after reservoir 14 middle water level is too high, discharges, enters into subsoil drain, be discharged from outlet pipe 6.
Fig. 2 is the A-A direction view of Fig. 1, visible by reference to the accompanying drawings, described swivelling cover 7 covers the delivery port of outlet pipe 6, the area of described swivelling cover 7 is greater than the area of the delivery port of outlet pipe 6, the side of described swivelling cover 7 is fixed by pin 10 and pond bottom 12, the couple positioned opposite of described pin 10 has hook, and the bottom surrounding of the column 2 that described swivelling cover 7 is contiguous is provided with bearing 8, and described bearing 8 is connected by extension spring 9 with hook.
Described bearing 8 is provided with drive unit, described level sensor 13 is by data line connecting drive device, when liquid level exceedes level sensor 13, level sensor 13 starts drive unit, described bearing 8 was around column 2 half revolution or one week, and swivelling cover 7 is removed from the delivery port of outlet pipe 6.
Described pond top layer 11 is equipped with gauze wire cloth, and crisscrossly below gauze wire cloth is equipped with horizontal support bar, and the top of described horizontal support bar and column 2 is fixed.Pond top layer 11 will support cultivating soil 4 and Afforestation Landscape 5, avoids sinking, and prevents soil from falling down from pond top layer 11, so can effectively prevent cultivating soil 4 from dropping in reservoir 14 by gauze wire cloth and crisscross horizontal support bar.
Described pond top layer 11 selects cement floor or the tile floor of level levelling.Pond top layer 11 is wanted to support column 2, makes it sink.
Technological means disclosed in the present invention program is not limited only to the technological means disclosed in above-mentioned technological means, also comprises the technical scheme be made up of above technical characteristic.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on manual, must determine its technical scope according to right.