CN104622584A - Animal chronic fear stress meter based on danger method - Google Patents
Animal chronic fear stress meter based on danger method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104622584A CN104622584A CN201510110555.6A CN201510110555A CN104622584A CN 104622584 A CN104622584 A CN 104622584A CN 201510110555 A CN201510110555 A CN 201510110555A CN 104622584 A CN104622584 A CN 104622584A
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- fear
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- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000086550 Dinosauria Species 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008451 emotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000392 somatic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000002426 animal phobia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- XQFRJNBWHJMXHO-RRKCRQDMSA-N IDUR Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(I)=C1 XQFRJNBWHJMXHO-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003920 cognitive function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002996 emotional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007472 neurodevelopment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000697 sensory organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/027—New or modified breeds of vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K2267/00—Animals characterised by purpose
- A01K2267/03—Animal model, e.g. for test or diseases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2503/00—Evaluating a particular growth phase or type of persons or animals
- A61B2503/40—Animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2503/00—Evaluating a particular growth phase or type of persons or animals
- A61B2503/42—Evaluating a particular growth phase or type of persons or animals for laboratory research
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an animal chronic fear stress meter based on a danger method, and aims at effectively solving the problem that an existing chronic fear psychological stress animal mold has relatively high body stimulation such as electric shock. According to the technical scheme, a speed reducer is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a bracket; a runner and a turntable are connected with each other through a rotating shaft and then are fixedly arranged at the top end of the bracket by a rotating shaft sleeve; the rotating shaft of the speed reducer is connected with the runner at the top end of the bracket by a motor belt; a box body is in a flat double-disk shape; one side of the box body is completely blocked, and is fixedly arranged on the turntable; a through hole is formed in the center of the other side of the box body; and a plurality of steps are arranged on the inner wall of a circular ring part between the disks on two sides of the box body at equal intervals. The animal chronic fear stress meter is simple and convenient to operate and high in practicability; animals can be in a danger continuously to generate fear psychological stress; meanwhile, relatively high body stimulation such as electric shock is avoided; and thus, the animal chronic fear stress meter is an innovation in the chronic fear psychological stress animal mold.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to stress tests instrument, particularly a kind of animal chronic dinosaur egg fossil instrument based on desperate situation method.
Background technology
Fear is a kind of common unhealthy emotion, and transient fear can't cause obvious injury to people, but the long-term harm of frightened emotion to human physical and mental health can not be ignored.Epidemiological survey and experimentation show: chronic dinosaur egg fossil not only affects self physical and mental health, also can produce Persistent Effect to the emotional state of filial generation, neurodevelopment and cognitive function thereof.But the unhealthful mechanism of current chronic dinosaur egg fossil does not still understand, urgently carries out further research.Because with the correlational study of artificial object, owing to being subject to ethical restriction, inconvenience is carried out, the alternative means that zoopery has necessitated.
According to the difference of body reaction, usually stress be divided into again 3 classes: Somatic Stress, psychological stress and comprehensively stress.Dinosaur egg fossil belongs to psychological stress category.Take animal as the key that object prepares chronic dinosaur egg fossil model, be whether to have a kind of can as far as possible minimizing the Somatic Stress of animal and the mould that fully can bring out zoophobia psychology.At present, several zoophobias existing stress mould and method.Wherein traditionally look on electric shocking method, just utilize and look on Mus and obtained by vision, audition and olfactory sensation and close on electric shock Mus because of the frightened information being subject to foot shock and producing and prepare dinosaur egg fossil animal model, own experience is lacked because looking on Mus, therefore above-mentioned stimulus to the sense organ is very easily accustomed to, is used for making acute feared state of mind Stress model; Remaining mould and method, as the mould (application number 201220450546.3 of chronic herpes feared state of mind stress tests animal model, Authorization Notice No. CN 202776557 U), toy able to programme stimulates stress tests system (application number 201110365017.3 in terror, application publication number CN 102388817 A), animal stimulating system and method (application number 201410040134.6, application publication number CN 103828733 A) thereof etc. fail to avoid shocking by electricity to wait stronger body to stimulate.Therefore, how not only electric shock is avoided to wait stronger body to stimulate but also animal can be made to keep long-term frightened state to become the key point of development animal chronic feared state of mind Stress model mould.
When muroid is in water, frightened emotion and strong desire of seeking survival can be produced.Grasping shakiness occurring climbing to a higher point, when falling into dangerous situations such as water, also can produce frightened emotion in spite of oneself.But the only situation otherwise generation is drowned, be in water or fall into water also little to the stimulation of muroid body, above-mentioned situation only can bring stronger dinosaur egg fossil.If the above-mentioned condition of a kind of unit simulation can be designed, then can avoid strong physical stress while produce chronic feared state of mind stress tests animal model.This is the technical problem to be solved in the present invention just.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, for solving the defect of prior art, the object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of chronic feared state of mind stress tests animal mould not comprising stronger body and stimulate, namely based on the animal chronic dinosaur egg fossil instrument of desperate situation method, effectively can solve existing chronic feared state of mind stressed animal mould and comprise the problem that electric shock waits the stimulation of stronger body.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves is, comprise support, runner, rotating disk, reductor, motor belt and casing, reductor is fixed on the bottom of support, runner and rotating disk are fixed on the top of support after rotating shaft is connected by shaft sleeve, the rotating shaft of reductor is connected by motor belt with the runner of cantilever tip, casing is fixed on rotating disk, casing is flat double-face circular disc shape, one side is all closed, be fixed on rotating disk, another side center is provided with through hole, this through hole is used for ventilation, discharge water, put into and take out animal, equidistantly on ring part inwall in the middle of the disk of casing both sides be provided with some ladders, ladder one end consistent with casing direction of rotation is in the semicircle column type be convenient to muroid and grasped, the other end is straight and merge with cabinet wall gradually, ring part in the middle of the disk of casing both sides is also provided with the circular aperture that is convenient to draining, circular aperture part is outwardly provided with external screw thread, when the inside of band pad available after casing water filling has the lid of spiral lamination to cover tightly, thus prevent from leaking.
The present invention is novel in design, reasonable, simple to operation, practical, animal can be made constantly to be in desperate situation and produce the feared state of mind stress, avoid electric shock waits stronger body to stimulate simultaneously, all can use in a large amount of zoopery, and at present there are no similar modeling instrument, be that the animal chronic feared state of mind stress innovation on mould.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the present invention.
fig. 2 is body structure sectional view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Provided by Fig. 1-2, this mould comprises support, runner, rotating disk, reductor, motor belt and casing, reductor 2 is fixed on the bottom of support 1, runner 4 and rotating disk 5 are fixed on the top of support 1 after rotating shaft 6 is connected by shaft sleeve 7, the rotating shaft 8 of reductor 2 is connected by motor belt 9 with the runner 4 of cantilever tip, casing 10 is fixed on rotating disk 5, casing 10 is in flat double-face circular disc shape, one side is all closed, be fixed on rotating disk, another side center is provided with through hole 11, this through hole is used for ventilation, discharge water, put into and take out animal, equidistantly on ring part 12 inwall in the middle of the disk of casing 10 both sides be provided with some ladders 13, ladder 13 one end consistent with casing 10 direction of rotation is in the semicircle column type be convenient to muroid and grasped, the other end is straight and merge with cabinet wall gradually, ring part 12 in the middle of the disk of casing both sides is also provided with the circular aperture 14 that is convenient to draining, circular aperture 14 part is outwardly provided with external screw thread (not shown), when the inside of band pad available after casing water filling has the lid 15 of spiral lamination to cover tightly, thus prevent from leaking.
In order to ensure result of use, described casing 10 is light-permeable case.
Described stepless reducer 2 is fixed on support 1 through screw 3.
Described some ladders 13, wherein each ladder has 2 layers at least, described somely refers to more than 1.
Described reductor 2 is stepless reducer.
Service condition of the present invention is, casing 10 of the present invention is light-permeable case, and its light-transmissive facilitates experimenter to observe animal situation.Casing 10 is in flat double-face circular disc shape, and one side is all closed, and there is through hole 11 another side center, and this through hole is for ventilating, discharging water, put into and take out animal.During use, put into suitable quantity of water and some animals in casing 10 after, startup stepless reducer of connecting with the mains, drive body pivot, animal produces frightened emotion and to seek survival desire in water, and when in the process that ladder 13 surfaces gradually along with body pivot, animal can catch this ladder to seek survival.Along with body pivot, ladder raises gradually and changes and angle in casing between the water surface, and animal slowly grasps loosely, finally slips and falls into the water, and animal also can produce dinosaur egg fossil in the process.Along with body pivot and ladder emerge after overboard, animal starts seeking survival of a new round and overboard circulation, thus constantly produces dinosaur egg fossil.If put into several animals simultaneously, the transmission of frightened information can be carried out between different animals by vision, audition and olfactory sensation, thus strengthen the effect of dinosaur egg fossil.Ring part 12 in the middle of the disk of casing both sides, be also provided with the circular aperture 14 that is convenient to draining, in experimentation, circular aperture 14 lid 15 covers tightly, and prevents from leaking.After off-test, uncap 15, the dirts such as the water in discharge casing and animal wastes.
In order to reach better chronic dinosaur egg fossil effect, the rotating speed of electrodeless variable-speed reductor can be adjusted as required in modeling process, thus change the rotating speed of casing, animal is more had difficult labour raw adaptation.
above description of the invention and enforcement are illustrative; not in order to limit the present invention; do not departing within the scope of technical solution of the present invention; the any simple modification done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
As can be seen from above-mentioned, the present invention utilize muroid be in desperate situation can produce the feared state of mind stress phenomenon made this mould, make muroid be constantly in overboard seek survival and climb to a higher point grasp unstable desperate situation, thus make muroid produce the persistence feared state of mind stress.The only situation otherwise generation is drowned, is in water also little to the Somatic Stress of muroid.Because annulus in casing being furnished with ladder for animal climbing, so animal there will not be drowned situation in experimentation.For muroid, its build is less, and the height that ladder drops at the bottom of case in casing is also very limited, therefore can not cause obvious Somatic Stress to it.Add the cushioning effect of water, to body stress be less, so the present invention turn avoid the stronger Somatic Stress such as electric shock while making animal keep chronic dinosaur egg fossil state, this is not available for current animal chronic dinosaur egg fossil equipment.
The present invention is novel in design, rationally, simple to operation, effect is directly perceived, all can use in a large amount of zoopery, can the difference of experimentally animal size, produce different models, be that the animal chronic feared state of mind stress be innovated greatly by one on mould, there is good economic and social benefit.
Claims (5)
1. the animal chronic dinosaur egg fossil instrument based on desperate situation method, comprise support, runner, rotating disk, reductor, motor belt and casing, it is characterized in that, reductor (2) is fixed on the bottom of support (1), runner (4) and rotating disk (5) are fixed on the top of support (1) after rotating shaft (6) is connected by shaft sleeve (7), the rotating shaft (8) of reductor (2) is connected by motor belt (9) with the runner (4) of cantilever tip, casing (10) is fixed on rotating disk (5), casing (10) is in flat double-face circular disc shape, one side is all closed, be fixed on rotating disk, another side center is provided with through hole (11), this through hole is used for ventilation, discharge water, put into and take out animal, equidistantly on ring part (12) inwall in the middle of the disk of casing (10) both sides be provided with some ladders (13), ladder (13) one end consistent with casing (10) direction of rotation is in the semicircle column type be convenient to muroid and grasped, the other end is straight and merge with cabinet wall gradually, ring part (12) in the middle of the disk of casing both sides is also provided with the circular aperture (14) that is convenient to draining, circular aperture (14) part is outwardly provided with external screw thread, when the inside of band pad available after casing water filling has the lid of spiral lamination (15) to cover tightly, thus prevent from leaking.
2. the animal chronic dinosaur egg fossil instrument based on desperate situation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described casing (10) is light-permeable case, convenient observation casing inside information condition.
3. the animal chronic dinosaur egg fossil instrument based on desperate situation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described stepless reducer (2) is fixed on support (1) through screw (3).
4. the animal chronic dinosaur egg fossil instrument based on desperate situation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described some ladders (13), wherein each ladder has 2 layers at least.
5. the animal chronic dinosaur egg fossil instrument based on desperate situation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described reductor (2) is stepless reducer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510110555.6A CN104622584B (en) | 2015-03-13 | 2015-03-13 | Animal chronic dinosaur egg fossil instrument based on desperate situation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510110555.6A CN104622584B (en) | 2015-03-13 | 2015-03-13 | Animal chronic dinosaur egg fossil instrument based on desperate situation method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104622584A true CN104622584A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
| CN104622584B CN104622584B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510110555.6A Expired - Fee Related CN104622584B (en) | 2015-03-13 | 2015-03-13 | Animal chronic dinosaur egg fossil instrument based on desperate situation method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104622584B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106691599A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-05-24 | 河南中医药大学 | Fear experiment stress device |
| CN108835026A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-11-20 | 邓国华 | A kind of new Chronic Stress Model |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102388817A (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2012-03-28 | 天津体育学院 | Programmable young animal frightening stimulus stress experiment system |
| CN202776557U (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-03-13 | 河南中医学院 | Mold for animal model for chronic simple psychological fear stress experiment |
| EP2740353A1 (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-11 | Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. | Novel inducible animal models of stress behavior |
| CN104823872B (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2018-02-02 | 中国科学院生物物理研究所 | Animal stimulating method |
-
2015
- 2015-03-13 CN CN201510110555.6A patent/CN104622584B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106691599A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-05-24 | 河南中医药大学 | Fear experiment stress device |
| CN106691599B (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2023-10-13 | 河南中医药大学 | Fear experiment stress device for laboratory mice |
| CN108835026A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-11-20 | 邓国华 | A kind of new Chronic Stress Model |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104622584B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Granted publication date: 20160824 Termination date: 20170313 |