CN202456063U - Rotating wheel type training instrument for rat - Google Patents

Rotating wheel type training instrument for rat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202456063U
CN202456063U CN2012200993542U CN201220099354U CN202456063U CN 202456063 U CN202456063 U CN 202456063U CN 2012200993542 U CN2012200993542 U CN 2012200993542U CN 201220099354 U CN201220099354 U CN 201220099354U CN 202456063 U CN202456063 U CN 202456063U
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China
Prior art keywords
runner
rotating wheel
training
rat
rotary
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012200993542U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严翊
谢敏豪
王东
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Beijing Sport University
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Beijing Sport University
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Priority to CN2012200993542U priority Critical patent/CN202456063U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a rotating wheel type training instrument for a rat. The rotating wheel type training instrument comprises a PC (Personal Computer) and one or a plurality of training aids, wherein each training aid comprises a base, a left rotating wheel support and a right rotating wheel support and a rotating wheel, wherein the left rotating wheel support and the right rotating wheel support are fixedly arranged at the two sides of the base, and the rotating wheel is capable of rotating around a rotating wheel axle; rotating wheel bearings are correspondingly arranged on the left rotating wheel support and the right rotating wheel support; the rotating wheel and the rotating wheel supports are matched and installed through the rotating wheel axle and the rotating wheel bearings; a sensor capable of recording number of revolutions of the rotating wheel axle is arranged on the rotating wheel axle; and the signal output end of the sensor is connected to the PC through a data transmission device. The rotating wheel type training instrument has a simple structure, a single movement channel is independently designed, multichannel online use can be achieved, maintenance is convenient, a failure rate is low, a man-machine conversation is convenient, parameter settings are simple, data acquisition is complete, animal observation is visual, and the rotating wheel type training instrument is suitable for an experiment with a large sample under the same time and the same condition.

Description

The rotary-type instrument for training of rat
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of zoopery equipment, mainly can be used for the running training of quadrupeds such as rat.
Background technology
Take a broad view of the animal experiment study in sports medical science field, research in the past is many to be target with athletics sports, and the motion mode that the researcher adopts mainly contains race and swims two kinds.For the better exercise load of simulation athletics sports, the researcher's more options " rat treadmill " as the rat training method of selecting to run are as training equipment.Usually all be mounted with stimulating electrode on " treadmill ", guarantee the predetermined amount of exercise of rat completion through the electro photoluminescence rat tails.But this electric shock tends to cause rat to produce extra stress reaction interference experiment result, and frequent electro photoluminescence simultaneously also can cause damage to rat.In addition, when rat was tired, owing to can not keep predetermined running velocity, its afterbody was also very easily crushed by treadmill.Adopt the many swimming time or the loading weights of researcher of swimming instruction to come controlled motion intensity through the increase rat.At present, the existing mobile tank of rat that is used for the rats'swimming training, this tank can control with swimming time the exercise intensity of rat through changing water velocity.Though swimming is the nature of rat, in the swimming instruction of long-time, high load capacity, the choke phenomenon of water even drowned death of rat frequently takes place, and understands the interference experiment result equally.
Present stage, in worldwide popularization, the research in sports medical science field carries out the transition to national physical training by athletics sports gradually along with " Exercise is Medicine ".Domestic researcher also is that purpose has been carried out correlative study with the promoting health by sport; These researchs will be accomplished by means of zoopery equally; But zoopery simulation that different with athletics sports research is no longer is maximal exercise but body building, and this just means that needs design new animal movement mode, the safe and effective exercise load when motion model is simulated national physical training.
Because runner is the habit development animal movement simulator of being good at climbing according to muroid, can remedy the training defective of animal treadmill and mobile tank, therefore possess application promise in clinical practice in the sports medical science field.And present stage, mouse is used for the research of medical domain pharmacology, toxicology etc. with runner more, uses less in the sports medical science field.
The utility model content
For overcoming the above-mentioned defective of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of rat rotary-type instrument for training, and it is simple in structure, in the experimentation not can to animal cause the damage and the interference experiment result is applicable to the research to animal body building.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted: the rotary-type instrument for training of a kind of rat; Comprise PC and one or several training aids; Said training aids comprises base, be fixedly mounted on the left and right runner support of said base both sides and the runner that can rotate around its runner shaft; Correspondence is provided with the runner bearing on the said left and right runner support; Said runner cooperates installation with the runner support through runner shaft and runner bearing, and said runner shaft is provided with the sensor that can write down its rotation revolution, and the signal output part of said sensor connects PC through data transmission device.
Said data transmission device preferably comprises the Data Input Interface and a data output interface that is used to be connected PC that are used to connect other training aids at least.
Said training aids can also comprise electromotor, and the power take-off of said electromotor connects said runner shaft.
Preferably, said electromotor is a variable-speed motor, is provided with the motor rotational speed control apparatus of its power output shaft speed of scalable.
Said variable-speed motor can be provided with transformer.
Said training aids can also comprise upper mounting plate, and said upper mounting plate can be fixedly mounted on the top of said left and right runner support through screw, and said data transmission device preferred immobilization is installed on the said upper mounting plate.
Said runner can comprise runner side plate and a slice or some boom nets that evenly are arranged in parallel and formed by a plurality of thin round bars of left and right two circles; Said runner side plate preferably adopts transparent material to process; Said thin round bar preferably adopts stainless steel tube, said left and right two runner side sheet rooms at a certain distance, said a slice or some boom nets formation annulus that joins end to end; Can detachably through bolt, coaxial be installed between said left and right two runner side plates; Make the left and right edges and the said left and right runner side plate sealing of said boom net, said thin round bar is perpendicular to said left and right runner side plate, the training space that formation can supply rat to take exercises.
The mounting means of said runner shaft is preferably: said left and right runner side plate is respectively equipped with the runner axle sleeve that extends to the inside along the axis of said runner; The internal diameter of the through hole of said runner axle sleeve matches with the external diameter of said runner shaft; Said runner shaft passes said through hole, and the two is fixedly connected through screw.
Can be provided with the door that can supply the rat turnover on said left and right runner side plate or the boom net.
Each parts surface of said training aids can scribble the coating of anticorrosion, acid and alkali-resistance.
The beneficial effect of the utility model: the utility model is simple in structure, and a PC can connect a plurality of training aids simultaneously, writes down the time of running of animal in each training aids and the distance of running automatically; And data are saved in the PC; Human-computer dialogue is convenient, and parameter is provided with simply, and data acquisition is complete; The runway of training aids is designed to the runner form, and the runner radian of nature is fit to physiological structure and the motion requirement of animal, and the stainless steel tube of formation runner runway is that the climbing of animal is provided convenience, boom net detachably be convenient to hygienic cleaning and instrument maintenance; The revolution of runner can freely be selected according to the different of research purpose, both can simulate autokinetic movement, also can simulate the predetermined motion that meets, and can not cause damage and the interference experiment result to animal in the experimentation; The coating that each parts surface of training aids scribbles makes training aids have stronger anticorrosion, acid-proof alkaline.It is directly perceived that the utility model is observed animal, is applicable to large sample, same time, with the experiment under the condition, and instrument for training separates the raising of animal with training, better anthropomorphic dummy's sport and body-building, thus created better condition for correlative study.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the utility model.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2; The utility model provides a kind of rat rotary-type instrument for training; Comprise PC and one or several training aids; Said training aids comprises base 1, be fixedly mounted on the left and right runner support 2 of said base both sides and the runner that can rotate around its runner shaft 3, and said left and right runner support can be fixedly mounted on through the mounting bracket of " L " type on the said base, and correspondence is provided with runner bearing 4 on the said left and right runner support; Said runner cooperates installation with the runner support through runner shaft and runner bearing; Said runner shaft is provided with the sensor 5 that can write down its rotation revolution, and said sensor can adopt photoelectric tachometric transducer, capacitive tachometer transducer or variable reluctance speed probe, and the signal output part of said sensor connects PC through data transmission device.
Said data transmission device preferably comprises the Data Input Interface and a data output interface that is used to be connected PC that are used to connect other training aids at least.When adopting a training aids that a rat is experimentized, the data output interface of the data transmission device of this training aids is connected PC, the time of running that can write down rat in this training aids through PC with run distance; When needs adopt a plurality of training aids simultaneously many rats to be experimentized; Data output interface and the Data Input Interface (Data Input Interface of data transmission device of data output interface and another training aids that promptly is connected the data transmission device of a training aids) that can connect the data transmission device of a plurality of training aids successively with data wire with data wire; Data output interface with the data transmission device of last training aids connects PC again; Can connect a plurality of training aids simultaneously through PC, write down the time of running of animal in each training aids and the distance of running automatically.
Said training aids can also comprise electromotor; The power take-off of said electromotor connects said runner shaft; For the rotation of said runner provides power, preferably, said electromotor is a variable-speed motor; And be provided with the motor rotational speed control apparatus of its power output shaft speed of scalable, so that can be according to the revolution of the said runner of different free adjustment of research purpose.When not opening said variable-speed motor; Can be through said training aids simulation autokinetic movement; After opening said variable-speed motor and regulating suitable revolution, can simulate the predetermined motion that meets, and can not cause damage and the interference experiment result in the simulated experiment process animal through said training aids.For ease of supply voltage being converted into the rated voltage of said variable-speed motor, said variable-speed motor can be provided with transformer.
Said training aids can also comprise upper mounting plate 6; Said upper mounting plate can be fixedly mounted on the top of said left and right runner support through screw; Be convenient to attractive in appearance and do not influence the rotation of said runner, said data transmission device preferred immobilization is installed on the said upper mounting plate.
Said runner can comprise the runner side plate 7 and a slice or the some boom nets 8 that evenly are arranged in parallel and formed by a plurality of thin round bars of left and right two circles; Said runner side plate preferably adopts transparent material to process; Like transparent plastic sheet, transparent acrylic board or lucite, to the observation of animal, said thin round bar preferably adopts stainless steel tube when being convenient to test; So that be unlikely to use damaged or corrosion because of long-term; Distance between the adjacent said thin round bar is preferably the distance that experiment the time does not make rat drop out from the slit between the adjacent said thin round bar and is convenient to the rat climbing, said left and right two runner side sheet rooms at a certain distance, said a slice or some boom nets formation annulus that joins end to end; Can detachably through bolt, coaxial be installed between said left and right two runner side plates; Make the left and right edges and the said left and right runner side plate sealing of said boom net, said thin round bar is perpendicular to said left and right runner side plate, the training space that formation can supply rat to take exercises.The join end to end diameter of the annulus that forms of preferred said boom net is identical with the diameter of said left and right runner side plate.The runner radian of said boom net nature is fit to physiological structure and the motion requirement of animal, and its dismountable connected mode is convenient to hygienic cleaning and instrument maintenance.
The mounting means of said runner shaft is preferably: said left and right runner side plate is fixed with the runner axle sleeve 9 that extends to the inside along the axis of said runner respectively; The fixed form of said runner axle sleeve and said runner side plate can be for fixing through screw or fixing through gluing; The internal diameter of the through hole of said runner axle sleeve matches with the external diameter of said runner shaft; Said runner shaft passes said through hole, and the two is fixedly connected through screw 10.Like this, when said variable-speed motor drove said runner shaft and rotates, said runner can rotate with speed thereupon.
Can be provided with the door that can supply the rat turnover on said left and right runner side plate or the boom net.Each parts surface of said training aids can scribble the coating of anticorrosion, acid and alkali-resistance, like white paint or pitch-dark, makes training aids have stronger anticorrosion, acid-proof alkaline.
The utility model is applicable to large sample, same time, with the experiment under the condition, instrument for training separates the raising of animal with training, better anthropomorphic dummy's sport and body-building, thereby create favorable conditions for correlative study.
The utility model is equally applicable to mouse or other small animal are carried out training.

Claims (10)

1. rotary-type instrument for training of rat; Comprise PC and one or several training aids; It is characterized in that said training aids comprises base, is fixedly mounted on the left and right runner support of said base both sides and the runner that can rotate around its runner shaft; Correspondence is provided with the runner bearing on the said left and right runner support; Said runner cooperates installation with the runner support through runner shaft and runner bearing, and said runner shaft is provided with the sensor that can write down its rotation revolution, and the signal output part of said sensor connects PC through data transmission device.
2. the rotary-type instrument for training of rat as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said data transmission device comprises a Data Input Interface and a data output interface that is used to be connected PC that is used to connect other training aids at least.
3. the rotary-type instrument for training of rat as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that said training aids also comprises electromotor, and the power take-off of said electromotor connects said runner shaft.
4. the rotary-type instrument for training of rat as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that said electromotor is a variable-speed motor, is provided with the motor rotational speed control apparatus of its power output shaft speed of scalable.
5. the rotary-type instrument for training of rat as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that said variable-speed motor is provided with transformer.
6. the rotary-type instrument for training of rat as claimed in claim 5; It is characterized in that said training aids also comprises upper mounting plate; Said upper mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of said left and right runner support through screw, and said data transmission device is fixedly mounted on the said upper mounting plate.
7. like claim 1,2,3,4, the rotary-type instrument for training of 5 or 6 described rats; It is characterized in that said runner comprises runner side plate and a slice or some boom nets that evenly are arranged in parallel and formed by a plurality of thin round bars of left and right two circles; Said left and right two runner side sheet rooms at a certain distance; Said a slice or some boom nets formation annulus that joins end to end is installed between said left and right two runner side plates through bolt is detachable, coaxial, makes the left and right edges and the said left and right runner side plate sealing of said boom net; Said thin round bar is perpendicular to said left and right runner side plate, the training space that formation can supply rat to take exercises.
8. the rotary-type instrument for training of rat as claimed in claim 7; The mounting means that it is characterized in that said runner shaft is: said left and right runner side plate is respectively equipped with the runner axle sleeve that extends to the inside along the axis of said runner; The internal diameter of the through hole of said runner axle sleeve matches with the external diameter of said runner shaft; Said runner shaft passes said through hole, and the two is fixedly connected through screw.
9. the rotary-type instrument for training of rat as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that said left and right runner side plate or boom net are provided with the door that can supply the rat turnover.
10. the rotary-type instrument for training of rat as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that each parts surface of said training aids scribbles the coating of anticorrosion, acid and alkali-resistance.
CN2012200993542U 2012-03-16 2012-03-16 Rotating wheel type training instrument for rat Expired - Fee Related CN202456063U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200993542U CN202456063U (en) 2012-03-16 2012-03-16 Rotating wheel type training instrument for rat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200993542U CN202456063U (en) 2012-03-16 2012-03-16 Rotating wheel type training instrument for rat

Publications (1)

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CN202456063U true CN202456063U (en) 2012-10-03

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103405220A (en) * 2013-08-26 2013-11-27 济南益延科技发展有限公司 Water turning wheel type fatigue tester
CN105284660A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-02-03 无锡新人居科贸有限公司 Device for remotely training hamster to run on roller
CN106172046A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-07 苏州新区枫桥净化设备有限公司 A kind of rotary type pet cage
CN109122377A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-04 山东体育学院 A kind of simple autonomous runner telecontrol equipment
KR20200001172A (en) * 2018-06-27 2020-01-06 연세대학교 원주산학협력단 Treadwheel for animal and control method thereof
KR20200008784A (en) * 2018-07-17 2020-01-29 연세대학교 원주산학협력단 Training apparatus for animal and control method thereof
CN111820903A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-27 四川大学 Testing device for detecting plantar pressure of mouse during movement
CN114831043A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-08-02 黑龙江中医药大学 Weight-reducing walking passive motion running wheel for spinal cord injury rat

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103405220A (en) * 2013-08-26 2013-11-27 济南益延科技发展有限公司 Water turning wheel type fatigue tester
CN105284660A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-02-03 无锡新人居科贸有限公司 Device for remotely training hamster to run on roller
CN106172046A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-07 苏州新区枫桥净化设备有限公司 A kind of rotary type pet cage
KR20200001172A (en) * 2018-06-27 2020-01-06 연세대학교 원주산학협력단 Treadwheel for animal and control method thereof
KR102118333B1 (en) * 2018-06-27 2020-06-04 연세대학교 원주산학협력단 Treadwheel for animal and control method thereof
KR20200008784A (en) * 2018-07-17 2020-01-29 연세대학교 원주산학협력단 Training apparatus for animal and control method thereof
KR102121548B1 (en) 2018-07-17 2020-06-11 연세대학교 원주산학협력단 Training apparatus for animal and control method thereof
CN109122377A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-04 山东体育学院 A kind of simple autonomous runner telecontrol equipment
CN111820903A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-27 四川大学 Testing device for detecting plantar pressure of mouse during movement
CN114831043A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-08-02 黑龙江中医药大学 Weight-reducing walking passive motion running wheel for spinal cord injury rat

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121003

Termination date: 20170316