CN104591850A - Organic composite fertilizer - Google Patents
Organic composite fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104591850A CN104591850A CN201310523816.8A CN201310523816A CN104591850A CN 104591850 A CN104591850 A CN 104591850A CN 201310523816 A CN201310523816 A CN 201310523816A CN 104591850 A CN104591850 A CN 104591850A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- kilograms
- potassium
- organic
- organic composite
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Belonging to the fertilizer field, the invention discloses an organic composite fertilizer, and can solve the problem of undesirable yield-increasing effect in existing composite fertilizers. The fertilizer consists of the following components (weight percentage): 1.5-2.5% of biochemical fulvic acid, 20-30% of nitrogen phosphorus and potassium, 0.3-0.5% of sodium humate, 0.3-0.5% of potassium humate, 0.1-0.3% of carbendazim, 20-30% of an organic fertilizer, 8%-10% of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 1-3% of sodium acetate, 6-8% of fly ash. The fertilizer is formed by mixing of the components. Compared with general fertilization ways, the organic composite fertilizer provided by the invention has the characteristics of cost saving, time saving and labor saving, balanced supply of nitrogen phosphorus and potassium nutrients and the like, has the quadruple efficacy of organic fertilizer, biological fertilizer, biological pesticide and biological growth regulation, can reduce the cost of agricultural production, increase crop yield, and has sustained release and residue degradation functions to pesticides.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, be specifically related to a kind of organic composite fertilizer.
Background technology
Known organic fertilizer only contains the nitrogen of about 2% usually, therefore can not provide enough nutrition to plant.Research shows that plant growth needs various nutrient elements, and wherein nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium are principal element.
Traditional base manure is mostly inorganic chemical fertilizer, and after in these fertilizer, contained N P and K applies soil, nitrogen is easy to volatilization, and phosphorus potassium element is fixed, and plant absorption utilizes only 20-30%, and after increasing fertilizer amount, peasant's production cost increases.
Xanthohumic acid (FA) is a kind of component in humic acids (HA), accounts for about 5%.It is extracted by peat, low-calorie coal form through High Temperature High Pressure, strong acid and strong base.The material of a kind of class sapropelitic xanthohumic acid produced with biotechnology developed in recent years, containing compared with organic N P and K (N, P, K) of GOOD TASTE, poly-basic organic acid, abundant nucleic acid, vitamin B group, vitamins C, inositol, trace element, amino acid and the active unknown factor.It can replace the humic acids that extracts from coal or xanthohumic acid for base manure, foliage fertilizer, has biological chemical fertilizer, biological pesticide, biological growth regulate quadruple effect.
Summary of the invention
It is higher that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of nitrogen content, and nutritive ingredient is than more comprehensive, the organic composite fertilizer that can improve soil property the same as existing organic fertilizer.Can use separately the compound manure of chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, this compound manure can reduce agriculture production cost, increases crop yield, has slowly-releasing and degrade residual function to agricultural chemicals.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of organic composite fertilizer, is characterized in that: be made up of (weight percent) following effective constituent: biochemical fulvic acid 1.5-2.5%, N P and K 20-30%, Sodium salts humic acids 0.3-0.5%, potassium humate 0.3-0.5%, derosal 0.1-0.3%, fertilizer 20-30%, bicarbonate of ammonia 8-10%, sodium-acetate 1-3%, flyash 6-8%.
The content of described biochemical fulvic acid is preferably 1.5%; The content of described N P and K is preferably 25%.
Can part wood sawdust be contained in above-mentioned organism, sodium-acetate should be avoided in process for preparation as far as possible directly to mix with ammonium hydrogencarbonate, and be preferably first combined with sodium-acetate by wood sawdust.
The input amount of the preparation method of organic composite fertilizer of the present invention: the 55-65 DEG C of thick tail powder of every cubic meter of water mesophytization xanthohumic acid (biochemical fulvic acid content is 15%) is 200 ~ 250 kilograms, soak 48 ~ 72 hours, then carry out melt cinder separation, add 180 ~ 220 kilograms, urea in a liquid, monoammonium phosphate 140 ~ 160 kilograms, potassium sulfate 140 ~ 180 kilograms, 60 ~ 100 kilograms, careless carbon, derosal 3 ~ 4 kilograms, Sodium salts humic acids 12.5 ~ 15 kilograms, potassium humate 12.5 ~ 15 kilograms carry out mix and blend and namely obtain liquid fertilizer.
After five water calcium superphosphate 160 ~ 200 kilograms and bicarbonate of ammonia 80 ~ 100 kilograms of mix and blends, then carry out mix and blend with the solid slag of the thick tail powder of the above-mentioned biochemical fulvic acid through lixiviate and namely obtain powdery fertilizer.
Biochemical fulvic acid is fertilizer synergistic agent, include the almost whole material such as amino acid, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, trace element, VITAMIN and multiple enzyme, carbohydrate and nucleic acid required for plant-growth, but nitrogen, phosphorus required for one season crop, potassium content is often not enough.The ratio of the present invention to the N P and K needed for all kinds of crop has done hundreds of tests, and hundreds of adjustment, finally determine the ratio of the azophoska of interpolation, with the demand of supplementary crop.
Biochemical fulvic acid is pesticide synergistic agent, and the present invention, by adding the systemic fungicide carbendazim of high-efficiency low-toxicity, forms mixture with biochemical fulvic acid.This mixture is by strengthening growing way and the resistance against diseases of plant self, and the change to the permeation of cell and the slowly-releasing to agricultural chemicals and synergistic function, good preventive and therapeutic effect is all demonstrated, not only sterilization disease-resistant to the sick worm of various plants, but also releases the residual agriculture medicine of solution.Crop economy proterties is improved, and quality improves, remarkable in economical benefits.
Growth regulator belongs to hormone category, but biochemical fulvic acid is not containing any hormone, and the various plants yield stimulant such as its effect and growth hormone, phytokinin, dormin are similar, to the comprehensive regulable control effect of having grown of plant, and growth promoting effects; It does not belong to the meta-bolites of plant yet, does not participate in metabolic process directly yet, but accelerates the metabolism of many kinds of substance in plant materials by the promoter action of cellular respiration.
Embodiment
Be described principle of the present invention and feature below in conjunction with embodiment, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Namely biochemical fulvic acid 15 kilograms, N P and K 200 kilograms, Sodium salts humic acids 3 kilograms, potassium humate 3 kilograms, derosal 1 kilogram, fertilizer 200 kilograms, 8 kilograms, bicarbonate of ammonia, sodium-acetate 1 kilogram, 60 kilograms, flyash can be made into 250 kilograms of compoiste fertilizers.In use, if mix 20 kilograms of urea or 30 kilograms of ammonium hydrogencarbonates more temporarily, effect is better.
Embodiment 2
Namely biochemical fulvic acid 20 kilograms, N P and K 250 kilograms, Sodium salts humic acids 4 kilograms, potassium humate 4 kilograms, derosal 2 kilograms, fertilizer 250 kilograms, 9 kilograms, bicarbonate of ammonia, sodium-acetate 2 kilograms, 70 kilograms, flyash can be made into 350 kilograms of compoiste fertilizers.In use, if mix 25 kilograms of urea or 50 kilograms of ammonium hydrogencarbonates more temporarily, effect is better.
Embodiment 3
Namely biochemical fulvic acid 25 kilograms, N P and K 300 kilograms, Sodium salts humic acids 5 kilograms, potassium humate 5 kilograms, derosal 3 kilograms, fertilizer 300 kilograms, 10 kilograms, bicarbonate of ammonia, sodium-acetate 3 kilograms, 80 kilograms, flyash can be made into 500 kilograms of compoiste fertilizers.In use, if mix 35 kilograms of urea or 60 kilograms of ammonium hydrogencarbonates more temporarily, effect is better.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. an organic composite fertilizer, is characterized in that: be made up of (weight percent) following effective constituent: biochemical fulvic acid 1.5-2.5%,
N P and K 20-30%,
Machine machine matter 8-10%,
Sodium salts humic acids 0.3-0.5%,
Potassium humate 0.3-0.5%,
Derosal 0.1-0.3%,
Fertilizer 20-30%,
Bicarbonate of ammonia 8-10%,
Sodium-acetate 1-3%,
Flyash 6-8%.
2. a kind of organic composite fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the content of described biochemical fulvic acid is 1.5%.
3. a kind of organic composite fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the content of described N P and K is 25%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310523816.8A CN104591850A (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Organic composite fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310523816.8A CN104591850A (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Organic composite fertilizer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104591850A true CN104591850A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201310523816.8A Pending CN104591850A (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Organic composite fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN104591850A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106008021A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-10-12 | 陈启芬 | Organic compound fertilizer |
CN106045728A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-10-26 | 周金全 | Organic compound fertilizer |
-
2013
- 2013-10-30 CN CN201310523816.8A patent/CN104591850A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106008021A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-10-12 | 陈启芬 | Organic compound fertilizer |
CN106045728A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-10-26 | 周金全 | Organic compound fertilizer |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150506 |