CN1045908A - The Chinese herbal medicine and the production method thereof of control orange tree foot rot and gummosis - Google Patents

The Chinese herbal medicine and the production method thereof of control orange tree foot rot and gummosis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1045908A
CN1045908A CN 89101956 CN89101956A CN1045908A CN 1045908 A CN1045908 A CN 1045908A CN 89101956 CN89101956 CN 89101956 CN 89101956 A CN89101956 A CN 89101956A CN 1045908 A CN1045908 A CN 1045908A
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herbal medicine
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chinese herbal
gummosis
foot rot
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CN1027950C (en
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周厚德
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Abstract

The present invention relates to prevent and treat the Chinese herbal medicine and the production method thereof of orange tree foot rot and gummosis, this Chinese herbal medicine is formed by combinations of substances such as Herba Andrographitis, Herba lonicerae delavayi, the tuber of stemona, schizonepeta, rheum officinale, golden cypress, kuh-seng, radix bupleuri, PORIA ALBA, leaf cigarette, Huang Ling, Radix Glycyrrhizaes, its production method be said herbal medicine composition and water by 1: boil after 50-70 (weight) mixes and form, Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention have sterilizing power strong, nontoxic, to the person poultry safety do not have influence, free from environmental pollution, cost is low, control efficiency reaches 80% with first-class advantage.

Description

The Chinese herbal medicine and the production method thereof of control orange tree foot rot and gummosis
The present invention relates to prevent and treat the Chinese herbal medicine and the production method thereof of orange tree foot rot and gummosis.
Orange tree is the very high fruit tree of economic benefit, have cultivation history more than 4,000 years in China, all there is cultivation on the Changjiang river, the vast territory on the south the Qinling Mountains, according to nineteen eighty-two statistics show, China only area under cultivation of orange tree just reaches more than 500 ten thousand mu, citrus production is only second to apple, and occupies second of domestic fruits output, is China most important fruit tree in south.Yet in Zhejiang of China's main product cedra fruits, ground orange tree foot rot such as Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan and gummosis generally take place, serious harm the cedra fruits development of producing.For example the Jintang County, Sichuan Province causes dead tree to reach the heavy losses of 120,000 strains once because of the orange tree foot rot causes harm.Academy of agricultural sciences, Sichuan Province fruit tree research institute once destroyed because of gummosis makes full garden in experiment lemon garden in Jiangjin.Therefore, the main points of enhancement cedra fruits production are to alleviate because the loss due to the disease.
The morbidity under the high temperature of annual spring, Qiu Liangji, high humidity weather conditions of orange tree foot rot and gummosis is many and serious, germ is borrowed wind and rain to propagate and invades through wound, to the expansion of stretching of trunk cortex and xylem, scab is unsetting, the cortex variable color of disease portion is water soaking mode, and breach and gummosis are often arranged, and off-odor is arranged, have a strong impact on tree vigo(u)r and output after trunk is injured, falling ill then causes whole strain death when serious.At present, the general both at home and abroad bordeaux mixture that adopts ", chemical pesticide controls such as " multi-effect mycin ", " copper sulfate solution ", " 2.4-D mercuric chloride tung oil mixture "; its defective is the cost height, toxicity is big, residual life is long, and is serious to cedra fruits and environmental pollution, and cure rate is low.
The reason that the problems referred to above can not get solving for a long time is that people excessively rely on chemicals.
Task of the present invention will overcome above-mentioned defective exactly, and the Chinese herbal medicine and the production method thereof of control orange tree foot rot and gummosis is provided.
The composition of Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention is to be formed by following routine combinations of substances: Herba Andrographitis, Herba lonicerae delavayi, the tuber of stemona, schizonepeta, rheum officinale, golden cypress, kuh-seng, radix bupleuri, PORIA ALBA, leaf cigarette, Huang Ling, Radix Glycyrrhizae.
The composition scope of each composition of Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention is: Herba Andrographitis, Herba lonicerae delavayi, rheum officinale, radix bupleuri, PORIA ALBA, leaf cigarette respectively account for 8-13%(weight); The tuber of stemona, schizonepeta, golden cypress, kuh-seng, Huang Ling, Radix Glycyrrhizae respectively account for 5-8%(weight); Each component summation is a 100%(weight).
The composition scope of the preferential selection of each composition of Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention is: Herba Andrographitis, Herba lonicerae delavayi, rheum officinale, radix bupleuri, PORIA ALBA, leaf cigarette respectively account for 9-13%(weight); The tuber of stemona, schizonepeta, golden cypress, kuh-seng, Huang Ling, Radix Glycyrrhizae respectively account for 6-8%(weight); The each component summation is a 100%(weight).
The composition scope of the optimal selection of each composition of Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention is: punching chain, Herba lonicerae delavayi, rheum officinale, radix bupleuri, PORIA ALBA, leaf cigarette respectively account for 10-13%(weight); The tuber of stemona, schizonepeta, golden cypress, kuh-seng, Huang Ling, Radix Glycyrrhizae respectively account for 6-7%(weight); The each component summation is a 100%(weight).
The production method of Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention is: herbal composite and water by 1: the 50-70(weight ratio) mix the back and be brewed into the liquid that Baume concentration is the 1.8-2.4 degree with moderate heat.
The production method of the preferential selection of Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention is: herbal composite and water by 1: the 50-65(weight ratio) weigh respectively, earlier with the water that accounts for Total Water 2/3 with put into the temperature of container after herbal composite mixes and boil and evaporate the moisture content that accounts for Total Water 1/3 with 95 ℃-100 ℃, then the soup of enduring in the container is poured out, remaining water is put into container once more boil and evaporate 1/2 moisture content with 95 ℃-100 ℃ temperature, the soup weight sum that boils for twice accounts for 1/2 of Total Water.
The production method of the optimum of Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention is: the herbal composite of pulverizing and water by 1: 60-65(weight) weigh respectively, earlier with the water that accounts for Total Water 2/3 with put into the temperature of container after herbal composite mixes and boil with 100 ℃, and evaporate the moisture content that accounts for Total Water 1/3, then pouring out behind the medical filtration of enduring in the container, remaining water is put into container once more to boil with 100 ℃ temperature, and evaporate 1/3 moisture content, the soup weight sum that boils for twice accounts for 1/2 of Total Water, and its Baume concentration is the 2-2.4 degree; But this soup also the simmer down to concentrate make paste or drying after make shapes such as powdery, bulk, sheet.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described further:
The composition of the Chinese herbal medicine of control orange tree foot rot of the present invention and gummosis is to be formed by following routine drug regimen: Herba Andrographitis, Herba lonicerae delavayi, rheum officinale, radix bupleuri, PORIA ALBA, leaf cigarette respectively account for 8-13%(weight), the tuber of stemona, schizonepeta, golden cypress, kuh-seng, Huang Ling, Radix Glycyrrhizae respectively account for 5-8%(weight), the each component summation is a 100%(weight).
The medicament contg that reflects different embodiment below with the form of form.(medicament contg in each example is weight percentage).
(B)
The production method of the Chinese herbal medicine of the various embodiments described above described control orange tree foot rot and gummosis is: with cracker it is broken into meal after dry said medicine being weighed respectively in proportion 1.; 2. this herbal composite 500 grams being added water 1667 grams (or 2000 gram water or 2333 gram water) puts into container (1) and boils with 95 ℃-100 ℃ temperature; 3. treat that the water evaporates in the container (1) falls at 1/2 o'clock, soup is packed into after with filtered through gauze in another container (2), and then add water 833 grams (or 1000 grams or 1167 grams) and boil once more to the middle temperature of container (1) with 95 ℃-100 ℃; 4. treat that the water evaporates in the container (1) falls at 1/2 o'clock, soup is packed into after with filtered through gauze just can obtain the finished product soup in the container (2).
Aforementioned production method embodiment preferably is to boil soup with 100 ℃ temperature, and the time of boiling was controlled at 50-80 minute for the first time, and the time of boiling was controlled at 25-40 minute for the second time.
For the ease of transportation with store the also available known method of this soup and concentrate and to become concentrate, or make paste, or make shapes such as powdery, bulk, sheet after the drying.
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment.
It is strong, nontoxic that the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of control orange tree foot rot of the present invention and bleeding disease has a sterilizing power, and the person poultry safety is not had impact, and free from environmental pollution, cost is low, and prevention effect reaches 80% with first-class advantage. The raw material resources of Chinese medicinal herb is extensive, and is cheap, and with the purposes chemicals relatively, and cost reduction 8-15 unit.
Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention is having preferably effect aspect control orange tree foot rot, the bleeding disease, test through Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences's fruit tree research and to show, laboratory test, the mould effect of 50 times-stoste control foot rot pathogen epidemic disease is 80-100%, the effect of control sickle-like bacteria is 85.7-100%. Outdoor test, the cure rate of 10 times-stoste control orange tree foot rot, bleeding disease reaches 99.1-92.2%. In addition, the daejeon prevention test that carries out in more than 10 district townshiies shows that its prevention effect is at 80-90%.
It is nontoxic basically that the acute toxicity testing that Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention carries out through HSPH of Huaxi Medical Univ sanitary toxicology research department proves. During prerun, by the maximum gavage volume 3% usefulness stoste of conventional requirements of toxicology the small white mouse of some is carried out the gavage contamination, none is only dead as a result, namely can't obtain LD100, and during formal test, maximum dose level reaches 30,000mg/Kg, still none only death. Therefore, the result according to the requirement of the acute toxicity testing in China's toxicity of pesticide assessment process and experiment gained can judge that this medicine acute toxicity belongs to basic non-toxic type. For the further acute toxicity situation of distinct this medicine, adopted also more that high dose carries out viral infection test, the result proves that all this medicine belongs to basic non-toxic type.

Claims (5)

1, the Chinese herbal medicine of control orange tree foot rot and gummosis is characterized in that it being to form Herba Andrographitis, Herba lonicerae delavayi, the tuber of stemona, schizonepeta, rheum officinale, golden cypress, kuh-seng, radix bupleuri, PORIA ALBA, leaf cigarette, Huang Ling, Radix Glycyrrhizae by following routine combinations of substances.
2, according to the control orange tree foot rot of claim 1 and the Chinese herbal medicine of gummosis, it is characterized in that the composition range of each composition is: Herba Andrographitis, Herba lonicerae delavayi, rheum officinale, radix bupleuri, PORIA ALBA, leaf cigarette respectively account for 8-13%(weight); The tuber of stemona, schizonepeta, golden cypress, kuh-seng, Huang Ling, Radix Glycyrrhizae respectively account for 5-8%(weight); Each component summation is a 100%(weight).
3, according to the control orange tree foot rot of claim 1 and the Chinese herbal medicine of gummosis, it is characterized in that the composition range of each composition is: Herba Andrographitis, Herba lonicerae delavayi, rheum officinale, radix bupleuri, PORIA ALBA, leaf cigarette respectively account for 9-13%(weight); The tuber of stemona, schizonepeta, golden cypress, kuh-seng, Huang Ling, Radix Glycyrrhizae respectively account for 6-8%(weight); Each component summation is a 100%(weight).
4, according to the control orange tree foot rot of claim 1 and the Chinese herbal medicine of gummosis, it is characterized in that the composition range of each composition is: punching chain, Herba lonicerae delavayi, rheum officinale, radix bupleuri, PORIA ALBA, leaf cigarette respectively account for 10-13%(weight); The tuber of stemona, schizonepeta, golden cypress, kuh-seng, Huang Ling, Radix Glycyrrhizae respectively account for 6-7%(weight); The each component summation is a 100%(weight).
5, the production method of the Chinese herbal medicine of control orange tree foot rot and gummosis is characterized in that herbal composite and water by 1: the 50-70(weight ratio) mix then being brewed into the liquid that Baume concentration is the 1.8-2.4 degree with moderate heat.
CN 89101956 1989-03-31 1989-03-31 Chinese herbal medicine for treating foot rot and gummosis of citrus tree and its prepn. Expired - Fee Related CN1027950C (en)

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CN 89101956 CN1027950C (en) 1989-03-31 1989-03-31 Chinese herbal medicine for treating foot rot and gummosis of citrus tree and its prepn.

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CN 89101956 CN1027950C (en) 1989-03-31 1989-03-31 Chinese herbal medicine for treating foot rot and gummosis of citrus tree and its prepn.

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CN1045908A true CN1045908A (en) 1990-10-10
CN1027950C CN1027950C (en) 1995-03-22

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Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1054264C (en) * 1994-11-05 2000-07-12 赤峰农药厂 Emulsion of Yansensu and prepn. method thereof
CN1059782C (en) * 1997-10-11 2000-12-27 郭长合 Chemical biological pesticide without public nuisance and its preparing method
CN1062113C (en) * 1995-05-19 2001-02-21 冯学文 Detoxifying agent for plant
CN1067218C (en) * 1997-12-22 2001-06-20 大连市环境科学设计研究院 Traditional chinese medicine plaster for prevention and treating of diseases of fruit tree scurfskin and method of preparation thereof
CN102119703A (en) * 2011-03-24 2011-07-13 浙江华京生物科技开发有限公司 Plant-based antibacterial and production method thereof
CN103155948A (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-06-19 浙江建设职业技术学院 Pharmaceutical formula for effectively preventing peach gumming disease and application method thereof
CN105052629A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-11-18 周景龙 Method for treating citrus bleeding disease
CN105767033A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-07-20 安徽林海园林绿化股份有限公司 Preventing and treating agent for gummosis of koelreuteria paniculata
CN105830826A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-08-10 重庆市璧山区渝璧玉血橙种植股份合作社 Method for treating citrus foot rots
CN106106559A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-16 重庆市长寿区王席水果种植场 A kind of compositions treating blood orange foot rot
CN106490038A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-03-15 南宁马瑞娜装饰工程有限公司 A kind of green Chinese medicine composite bactericide and preparation method thereof
CN107624812A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-01-26 桐梓县小水芦柑专业合作社 It is a kind of to be used to prevent and treat bactericide of peach bleeding disease and preparation method thereof
CN107836474A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-27 衡阳县桃园果品专业合作社 Prevent and treat natural bactericidal agent, preparation method and its application method of peach gummosis
CN107836468A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-27 桂林市春晓环保科技有限公司 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine environment-protection pesticide and preparation method thereof
CN107836473A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-27 衡阳县桃园果品专业合作社 A kind of bactericide, preparation method and its application method for preventing and treating peach gummosis
CN108353943A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-08-03 广西正匠农业科技有限公司 A kind of plant source peach gummosis fungicide and preparation method thereof
CN108575485A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-09-28 长江大学 The mould application and method of administration in prevention citrus root rot of Moses's pipe handle capsule

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1054264C (en) * 1994-11-05 2000-07-12 赤峰农药厂 Emulsion of Yansensu and prepn. method thereof
CN1062113C (en) * 1995-05-19 2001-02-21 冯学文 Detoxifying agent for plant
CN1059782C (en) * 1997-10-11 2000-12-27 郭长合 Chemical biological pesticide without public nuisance and its preparing method
CN1067218C (en) * 1997-12-22 2001-06-20 大连市环境科学设计研究院 Traditional chinese medicine plaster for prevention and treating of diseases of fruit tree scurfskin and method of preparation thereof
CN102119703A (en) * 2011-03-24 2011-07-13 浙江华京生物科技开发有限公司 Plant-based antibacterial and production method thereof
CN102119703B (en) * 2011-03-24 2013-03-27 浙江华京生物科技开发有限公司 Plant-based antibacterial and production method thereof
CN103155948A (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-06-19 浙江建设职业技术学院 Pharmaceutical formula for effectively preventing peach gumming disease and application method thereof
CN103155948B (en) * 2013-01-09 2015-01-21 浙江建设职业技术学院 Pharmaceutical formula for effectively preventing peach gumming disease and application method thereof
CN105052629A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-11-18 周景龙 Method for treating citrus bleeding disease
CN105767033A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-07-20 安徽林海园林绿化股份有限公司 Preventing and treating agent for gummosis of koelreuteria paniculata
CN105830826A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-08-10 重庆市璧山区渝璧玉血橙种植股份合作社 Method for treating citrus foot rots
CN106106559A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-16 重庆市长寿区王席水果种植场 A kind of compositions treating blood orange foot rot
CN106490038A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-03-15 南宁马瑞娜装饰工程有限公司 A kind of green Chinese medicine composite bactericide and preparation method thereof
CN107624812A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-01-26 桐梓县小水芦柑专业合作社 It is a kind of to be used to prevent and treat bactericide of peach bleeding disease and preparation method thereof
CN107836468A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-27 桂林市春晓环保科技有限公司 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine environment-protection pesticide and preparation method thereof
CN107836474A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-27 衡阳县桃园果品专业合作社 Prevent and treat natural bactericidal agent, preparation method and its application method of peach gummosis
CN107836473A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-27 衡阳县桃园果品专业合作社 A kind of bactericide, preparation method and its application method for preventing and treating peach gummosis
CN108353943A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-08-03 广西正匠农业科技有限公司 A kind of plant source peach gummosis fungicide and preparation method thereof
CN108575485A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-09-28 长江大学 The mould application and method of administration in prevention citrus root rot of Moses's pipe handle capsule

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