CN106106559A - A kind of compositions treating blood orange foot rot - Google Patents
A kind of compositions treating blood orange foot rot Download PDFInfo
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- CN106106559A CN106106559A CN201610471168.XA CN201610471168A CN106106559A CN 106106559 A CN106106559 A CN 106106559A CN 201610471168 A CN201610471168 A CN 201610471168A CN 106106559 A CN106106559 A CN 106106559A
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- foot rot
- blood orange
- folium
- treating blood
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/10—Animals; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/38—Solanaceae [Potato family], e.g. nightshade, tomato, tobacco or chilli pepper
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to field of plant disease control, specifically disclose a kind of compositions treating blood orange foot rot, including Folium Coriariae Sinicae 20 24 parts, the shell 13 16 parts of Fructus Querci variabilis, Folium Capsici 7 10 parts, Turbo cornutus Solander 48 parts.This combination can have therapeutical effect, and drug residue free to blood orange foot rot.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of plant disease control, be specifically related to a kind of compositions treating blood orange foot rot.
Background technology
Blood orange (blood orange) is the mutation of orange (Citrus sinensis), is commonly called as reddish orange.It is with peony seemingly
The sarcocarp of blood color and juice are little compared with ordinary orange volume；Epidermis generally has little concave point but it also may be smooth, fresh
Blood orange is red or orange, has bright red streak, and fragrant and sweet succulence, has the fragrance of a kind of fragrance, has several kind to be
Slightly ob-round, blood orange is the most seedless, is mainly planted in Spain, Italy and North America.China be mainly distributed on Chongqing,
Hubei, Hunan, Ganzhou, Jiangxi Fuzhou City positive implant mass blood orange.Blood orange can also improve the colour of skin simultaneously, promotes cell again
Raw.
Foot rot is one of Common Diseases of blood orange, and this disease can be invaded by multiple Phytophthora fungus and cause.Foot rot many
The bark at the collar position of blood orange starts morbidity, and after sending out, scab progressively expands, and the speed of Longitudinal Extension is more than speed extending transversely
Degree, upwards can spread to liftoff 60～70 centimetres of trunk, can spread to downwards main root, side root, even fibrous root；Horizontal then finally lead
Causing collar portion is girdling shape.The bark browning of site of pathological change rots, and often has distiller grains taste, and in dry climate, disease portion tissue cracking becomes
Firmly, there is gummosis in moist condition then disease portion.Disease portion and strong portion have a common boundary substantially, the most only endanger epidermis, after extend to
Cambium layer or even xylem.When external condition is suitable, often can infect by multiple relapse, the plant respective direction in morbidity of being injured,
" the bald branch of Huang Ye " phenomenon occurs, cause yield positive results in a large number, shedding, the least, sour in the mouth and early yellow.
Conventional prophylactico-therapeutic measures is: to the soil under lower junction Fruit branch and tree crown, spray (0.7～1): (0.7～1): 100
Calx equivalent formula Bordeaux mixture, or spray 1000 times of liquid of 50% (mass percent) carbendazol wettable powder, both give fruit
Sterilization, can kill again the skirt maize ear rot bacterium of remaining in soil.
Containing copper ion in Bordeaux mixture, use for a long time and cause Copper In The Soil element too much, cause heavy metal-polluted soil dirty
Dye.In the U.S., carbendazim is disabling, and cause is to find antifungal from Brazil's import orange juice, (the Citrus orchard of Brazil
Past 21 years used antifungal always, resists common melasma.) and have relevant medical research to show, antifungal
Agent will increase the probability that animal suffers from liver neoplasm.So being badly in need of the Fungicidal composition of a non agricultural chemical residuum in the market.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of compositions treating blood orange foot rot, this combination can be to blood orange foot rot
There are therapeutical effect, and drug residue free.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the base case of the present invention is: a kind of compositions treating blood orange foot rot, according to quality
Mark meter, including Folium Coriariae Sinicae 20-24 part, shell 13-16 part of Fructus Querci variabilis, Folium Capsici 7-10 part, Turbo cornutus Solander 4-8 part.
Coriaria sinica has expelling wind and removing dampness, analgesia, kills effect of fungus and parasite killing.The shell of Fructus Querci variabilis has a cough-relieving, astringing intestine to stop diarrhea,
Kill effect of fungus.Folium Capsici has detumescence and washs network, kills effect of fungus and killing parasites for relieving itching.Turbo cornutus Solander has gentle clear god,
Dysentery relieving, kills effect of fungus.
The program provides the benefit that: one is to kill fungus, effects a radical cure foot rot from source；Two is parasite killing, cuts off and propagates
Approach；Three be said composition be Chinese crude drug, take from natural plants, use after without pesticide and heavy-metal residual, harmless to soil.
Prioritization scheme one: as the prioritization scheme to base case, according to mass fraction meter, also include Athyrium brevifrons Nakai.
12-15 part, Cortex Ailanthi 2-4 part.Athyrium brevifrons Nakai. has kills ascarid, anastaltic effect.Cortex Ailanthi has heat extraction, dry
Wet, astringing intestine to stop diarrhea, hemostasis, ascaricidal effect.Foot rot, except propagating by means of rainwater, also borrows the nematicide in soil to propagate, i.e. nematicide lives
Dynamic is the critically important route of transmission of foot rot.Kill the nematicide in soil and can effectively control fungus propagation.This programme can
To kill the nematicide in soil, cut off the source of infection, from route of transmission, block the propagation of foot rot.
Prioritization scheme two: as the prioritization scheme to prioritization scheme one, according to mass fraction meter, also include Folium Cassiae Alatae 11-
14 parts, Carnis Python 1-2 part.Folium Cassiae Alatae has parasite killing, antipruritic effect；Cure mainly neurodermatitis, psoriasis, eczema, skin scabies
Itch, furuncle pus infections.Carnis Python has and dispels the wind, effect of parasite killing；Control migratory arthralgia, paralysis, leprosy, scabies.This programme can be killed many
Planting insect, prevent fungus from being propagated by other worms in addition to nematicide, compare prioritization scheme one, this programme can be more thorough
Cut off the route of infection, more preferable to the control effect of foot rot.
Prioritization scheme three: as the prioritization scheme to prioritization scheme two, according to mass fraction meter, be by Coriaria sinica 22.6 parts,
The shell of Fructus Querci variabilis 14.7 parts, Folium Capsici 8.8 parts, Turbo cornutus Solander 7.2 parts, Athyrium brevifrons Nakai. 13.3 parts, Cortex Ailanthi 2.2 parts, Folium Cassiae Alatae
12.5 parts, Carnis Python 1.2 parts, Semen Momordicae 2 parts composition.Semen Momordicae has mass dissipating and swelling eliminating, and counteracting toxic substances treats skin ulcer, kills the merit of fungus
Effect；For sore swollen toxin, acute mastitis, scrofula, anal fistula, chronic eczema, tinea alba.This programme further enhancing the effect killing fungus.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Experiment five groups of design altogether, each group has 30 blood orange.6～JIUYUE, monthly observe once, record neopathy speckle
Number and area.In addition to following process difference, remaining condition is the most identical.
First group is blank group, does not use any medicine.
Second group is matched group, after finding foot rot, pushs soil aside, exposes diseased region, spray 50% (percent mass
Than) 1000 times of liquid of carbendazol wettable powder, every 7 days are once, are used in conjunction 3 times.
Adding the water of 3 times of volumes in the compositions of the 3rd group to the 9th group, after slow fire boiling, intense fire endures 40min, after cooling
Obtain medicinal liquid and medicinal residues are stand-by.After finding foot rot, push soil aside, expose diseased region, spray medicinal liquid, within every 7 days, once, be used in conjunction 3
Secondary；Medicinal residues are applied around diseased region every time.The composite formula of each group is as follows:
3rd group is experiment A group, according to mass fraction meter, including Folium Coriariae Sinicae 24 parts, the shell 16 parts of Fructus Querci variabilis, Folium Capsici
10 parts, Turbo cornutus Solander 4 parts.
4th group is experiment B group, according to mass fraction meter, including Folium Coriariae Sinicae 20 parts, the shell 13 parts of Fructus Querci variabilis, Folium Capsici
7 parts, Turbo cornutus Solander 8 parts.
5th group is experiment C group, according to mass fraction meter, including Folium Coriariae Sinicae 23 parts, the shell 14 parts of Fructus Querci variabilis, Folium Capsici
9 parts, Turbo cornutus Solander 5 parts, Athyrium brevifrons Nakai. 12 parts, Cortex Ailanthi 4 parts.
6th group is experiment D group, according to mass fraction meter, including Folium Coriariae Sinicae 21 parts, the shell 15 parts of Fructus Querci variabilis, Folium Capsici
8 parts, Turbo cornutus Solander 6 parts, Athyrium brevifrons Nakai. 15 parts, Cortex Ailanthi 2 parts.
7th group is experiment E group, according to mass fraction meter, including Folium Coriariae Sinicae 22 parts, the shell 13.6 parts of Fructus Querci variabilis, Fructus Capsici
7.4 parts of leaf, Turbo cornutus Solander 7 parts, Athyrium brevifrons Nakai. 13 parts, Cortex Ailanthi 3 parts, Folium Cassiae Alatae 11 parts, Carnis Python 2 parts.
8th group is experiment F group, according to mass fraction meter, including Folium Coriariae Sinicae 23.3 parts, the shell 15.5 parts of Fructus Querci variabilis, peppery
9.6 parts of green pepper leaf, Turbo cornutus Solander 4.5 parts, Athyrium brevifrons Nakai. 14 parts, Cortex Ailanthi 3.7 parts, Folium Cassiae Alatae 14 parts, Carnis Python 1 part.
9th group is experiment G group, according to mass fraction meter, is by Coriaria sinica 22.6 parts, the shell 14.7 parts of Fructus Querci variabilis, Fructus Capsici
8.8 parts of leaf, Turbo cornutus Solander 7.2 parts, Athyrium brevifrons Nakai. 13.3 parts, Cortex Ailanthi 2.2 parts, Folium Cassiae Alatae 12.5 parts, Carnis Python 1.2 parts, Semen Momordicae
Son 2 parts composition.
Result is as follows:
Interpretation of result: first group, owing to not having any process, lesion area is increasing.Second group, process through carbendazim
After, lesion area has reduced, but does not removes completely.3rd group to the 9th group through medicinal liquid process after, lesion area is 7
Month diminishes, and August disappears substantially, and the September is wholly absent and without recurrence.
In sum, the present invention has good therapeutic effect for foot rot, and each component of compositions takes from natural plants,
Spray medicinal liquid and the drug of topical application slag of said composition, without pesticide and heavy-metal residual, safety and environmental protection in soil.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the known general knowledge such as using method and characteristic is not made at this
Too much describe.It should be pointed out that, for a person skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the present invention, it is also possible to make
Some improvement, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are all without affecting effect and the patent that the present invention implements
Practicality.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, the specific embodiment party in description
Formulas etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (4)
1. the compositions treating blood orange foot rot, it is characterised in that according to mass fraction meter, including Folium Coriariae Sinicae 20-24 part,
Shell 13-16 part of Fructus Querci variabilis, Folium Capsici 7-10 part, Turbo cornutus Solander 4-8 part.
A kind of compositions treating blood orange foot rot the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to mass fraction
Meter, also includes Athyrium brevifrons Nakai. 12-15 part, Cortex Ailanthi 2-4 part.
A kind of compositions treating blood orange foot rot the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that according to mass fraction
Meter, also includes Folium Cassiae Alatae 11-14 part, Carnis Python 1-2 part.
A kind of compositions treating blood orange foot rot the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that according to mass fraction
Meter, is by Coriaria sinica 22.6 parts, the shell 14.7 parts of Fructus Querci variabilis, Folium Capsici 8.8 parts, Turbo cornutus Solander 7.2 parts, Athyrium brevifrons Nakai. 13.3 parts,
Cortex Ailanthi 2.2 parts, Folium Cassiae Alatae 12.5 parts, Carnis Python 1.2 parts, Semen Momordicae 2 parts composition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610471168.XA CN106106559A (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of compositions treating blood orange foot rot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610471168.XA CN106106559A (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of compositions treating blood orange foot rot |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106106559A true CN106106559A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610471168.XA Pending CN106106559A (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of compositions treating blood orange foot rot |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1045908A (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1990-10-10 | 周厚德 | The Chinese herbal medicine and the production method thereof of control orange tree foot rot and gummosis |
| CN102302556A (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2012-01-04 | 南京泽朗医药科技有限公司 | Extraction method of total flavonoid from coriaria sinica maxim |
-
2016
- 2016-06-23 CN CN201610471168.XA patent/CN106106559A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1045908A (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1990-10-10 | 周厚德 | The Chinese herbal medicine and the production method thereof of control orange tree foot rot and gummosis |
| CN102302556A (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2012-01-04 | 南京泽朗医药科技有限公司 | Extraction method of total flavonoid from coriaria sinica maxim |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 张雁冰 等，: ""马桑叶提取物的杀虫杀菌活性初步研究"", 《河南农业科学》 * |
| 郭新荣 等，: ""马桑标本中马桑毒素的抑菌活性研究"", 《陕西林业科技》 * |
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Application publication date: 20161116 |
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