CN104566148A - 一种车道雾灯 - Google Patents

一种车道雾灯 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104566148A
CN104566148A CN201410809645.XA CN201410809645A CN104566148A CN 104566148 A CN104566148 A CN 104566148A CN 201410809645 A CN201410809645 A CN 201410809645A CN 104566148 A CN104566148 A CN 104566148A
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fog lamp
power supply
controller
storage battery
machine case
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Inventor
吴树森
郭俊
陈兰
黄印林
梁林亮
陈然
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Guizhou Central-South Transport Science And Techonologies Co Ltd
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Guizhou Central-South Transport Science And Techonologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410809645.XA priority Critical patent/CN104566148A/zh
Publication of CN104566148A publication Critical patent/CN104566148A/zh
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/08Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
    • F21S8/081Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of low-built type, e.g. landscape light
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/037Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit and the lighting unit being located within or on the same housing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • F21V23/0464Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor sensing the level of ambient illumination, e.g. dawn or dusk sensors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/006General building constructions or finishing work for buildings, e.g. roofs, gutters, stairs or floors; Garden equipment; Sunshades or parasols
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2111/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • F21W2111/02Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 for roads, paths or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种车道雾灯,包括底座、托架、雾灯机箱、电源转换器、太阳能板、漏电检测器、报警器、雾霾检测传感器、控制器及蓄电池;其中所述托架为中空圆柱形,托架安装于底座上,雾灯机箱固连于托架顶端;所述报警器和雾霾检测传感器分别安装于雾灯机箱的上方,太阳能板固定于雾灯机箱的后方,且与水平方向成θ角;所述蓄电池、漏电检测器及控制器分别位于雾灯机箱内,且蓄电池与太阳能板相连;漏电检测器分别与控制器和雾灯机箱的电源线相连,雾霾检测传感器与控制器相连,控制器进一步与报警器和雾灯机箱的电源输入控制端相连;车道雾灯的电源输入端蓄电池相连,车道雾灯的电源输入端还通过电源转换器与站控制室的UPS相连。

Description

一种车道雾灯
技术领域
本发明涉及一种车道雾灯,属于交通设备技术领域。
背景技术
在每一出入路口安装一个雾灯,在路口起到警示的作用,特别是在雨雾天气提醒入站车辆注意前方收费岛亭,应减速谨慎行驶。当大气能见度很好时,无需雾灯警示,驾驶员可以再较远处看到收费岛亭,当出现严重雾霾天气时,需要雾灯全天候24小时工作,当存在断电或其他意外情况时,都将引起车道雾灯无法正常工作。同时,若其出现故障而没有及时被发现,将给车辆通行带来极大的不便,因此如何在其出现故障时能够及时发现,然后进行快速维修以提升其工作的可靠性成为至关重要的设计因素。
当大气能见度很好时,无需雾灯警示,驾驶员可以再较远处看到收费岛亭,此时雾灯无需工作,当出现严重雾霾天气时,需要雾灯开始工作;因此希望设计一种车道雾灯,其能自动感应天气情况,根据感应的天气情况自动控制雾灯的亮起和关闭。
发明内容
有鉴于此,本发明的目的是为了弥补现有车道通行信号灯的不足,提出一种车道雾灯,本发明在现有车道雾灯的基础上设置太阳能板、报警器及雾霾检测传感器,太阳能板能够使其有效节约能源,报警器在车道雾灯出现故障时及时报警,以便工作人员及时维修,保证车辆通行的正常进行;根据雾霾检测传感器的检测结果自动控制雾灯的开启和关闭,从而实现自动控制的功能。
实现本发明的技术方案如下:
一种车道雾灯,包括底座、托架、雾灯机箱、电源转换器、太阳能板、漏电检测器、报警器、雾霾检测传感器、控制器及蓄电池;其中所述托架为中空圆柱形,托架安装于底座上,雾灯机箱固连于托架顶端;所述报警器和雾霾检测传感器分别安装于雾灯机箱的上方,太阳能板固定于雾灯机箱的后方,且与水平方向成θ角;所述蓄电池、漏电检测器及控制器分别位于雾灯机箱内,且蓄电池与太阳能板相连;漏电检测器分别与控制器和雾灯机箱的电源线相连,雾霾检测传感器与控制器相连,控制器进一步与报警器和雾灯机箱的电源输入控制端相连;车道雾灯的电源输入端蓄电池相连,车道雾灯的电源输入端还通过电源转换器与站控制室的UPS相连。
有益效果
第一,本发明在车道雾灯的雾灯机箱上设置太阳能板,在有阳光时,利用太阳能板转换的电能为蓄电池充电;在没有阳光时,利用蓄电池所存储的能量为雾灯机箱供电,因此本发明车道雾灯能够充分利用太阳能这一清洁能源,其具有很强的实用性。
第二,本发明在车道雾灯上安装雾霾检测传感器,当雾霾检测传感器检测到的值超过设定阈值时,激活控制器控制雾灯机箱的电源控制端,使得雾灯机箱与输入的电源相连通,当雾霾检测传感器检测到的值低于设定阈值时,激活控制器控制雾灯机箱的电源控制端,使得雾灯机箱与输入的电源断开,这样达到根据天气情况自动控制雾灯机箱开和关的目的,在节约能源的基础上保证车辆的正常通行。
第三,本发明在车道雾灯上安装漏电检测器和报警器,在漏电检测器检测到雾灯机箱漏电故障时,激活控制器控制报警器报警,这样工作人员可以及时采取相应措施对雾灯进行维修,保证车辆的正常通行。
第四,本发明雾灯机箱的电源输入端还通过电源转换器与站控制室的UPS相连,这是防止较长时间处于阴天状态导致蓄电池中所储备的能量不足,不能满足信号机箱24小时工作的需要;同时本发明设有电源转换器,用于将220V市电转换成30V安全电压,这样提高了供电的安全性。
说明书附图
图1为本发明车道雾灯的示意图;
其中,1-底座,2-托架,3-雾灯机箱,4-太阳能板,5-报警器,6-雾霾检测传感器。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行详细说明。
如图1所示,本发明一种车道雾灯,包括底座、托架、雾灯机箱、电源转换器、太阳能板、漏电检测器、报警器、雾霾检测传感器、控制器及蓄电池;其中所述托架为中空圆柱形,托架安装于底座上,雾灯机箱固连于托架顶端;所述报警器和雾霾检测传感器分别安装于雾灯机箱的上方,太阳能板固定于雾灯机箱的后方,且与水平方向成θ角;所述蓄电池、漏电检测器及控制器分别位于雾灯机箱内,且蓄电池与太阳能板相连;漏电检测器分别与控制器和雾灯机箱的电源线相连,雾霾检测传感器与控制器相连,控制器进一步与报警器和雾灯机箱的电源输入控制端相连;车道雾灯的电源输入端蓄电池相连,车道雾灯的电源输入端还通过电源转换器与站控制室的UPS相连。
在阳光充沛情况下,太阳能板与蓄电池接通,利用太阳能板将太阳能转换成电能为蓄电池充电;在没有阳光并出现严重雾霾的情况下,蓄电池与雾灯机箱的电源输入端接通,此时车道雾灯通过蓄电池供电。当出现连续阴天,蓄电池中存储的电量已经无法满足对雾灯持续供电的需求时,此时雾灯机箱的电源输入端通过电源转换器与站控制室的UPS连通,电源转换器通过将站控制室的220V市电转换成30V低电压为雾灯机箱供电。因此,本发明不仅能够很好的节约电能的消耗,同时还具有很高的安全性。
本发明在车道雾灯上安装雾霾检测传感器,利用雾霾传感器来检测当前的天气情况,判断是否需要开启或关闭雾灯;当雾霾检测传感器检测到的值超过设定阈值时,说明雾霾情况较为严重,行车能见度较低,当前的天气情况需要开启车道雾灯,此时激活控制器控制雾灯机箱的电源控制端,使得雾灯机箱与输入的电源相连通,当雾霾检测传感器检测到的值低于设定阈值时,说明天气情况较好,行车能见度较远,当前天气情况无需开启车道雾灯,此时激活控制器控制雾灯机箱的电源控制端,使得雾灯机箱与输入的电源断开,这样达到根据天气情况自动控制雾灯机箱开和关的目的,在节约能源的基础上保证车辆的正常通行。
本发明漏电检测器与雾灯机箱相连,检测雾灯机箱上是否出现漏电,当雾灯机箱出现漏电故障而无法正常显示时,此时漏电检测器将检测的漏电信息传输给控制器,控制器接收到漏电信息,激活报警器报警,工作人员根据报警器的报警情况对车道雾灯进行及时维修,保证车道通行的稳定性。
综上所述,以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (1)

1.一种车道雾灯,其特征在于,包括底座、托架、雾灯机箱、电源转换器、太阳能板、漏电检测器、报警器、雾霾检测传感器、控制器及蓄电池;其中所述托架为中空圆柱形,托架安装于底座上,雾灯机箱固连于托架顶端;所述报警器和雾霾检测传感器分别安装于雾灯机箱的上方,太阳能板固定于雾灯机箱的后方,且与水平方向成θ角;所述蓄电池、漏电检测器及控制器分别位于雾灯机箱内,且蓄电池与太阳能板相连;漏电检测器分别与控制器和雾灯机箱的电源线相连,雾霾检测传感器与控制器相连,控制器进一步与报警器和雾灯机箱的电源输入控制端相连;车道雾灯的电源输入端蓄电池相连,车道雾灯的电源输入端还通过电源转换器与站控制室的UPS相连。
CN201410809645.XA 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 一种车道雾灯 Pending CN104566148A (zh)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2804167Y (zh) * 2005-06-24 2006-08-09 汪超勇 公路智能灯引导装置
CN201180929Y (zh) * 2008-04-08 2009-01-14 北京瑞尔阳光科技发展有限公司 太阳能交通提示灯
KR20090001205U (ko) * 2007-07-30 2009-02-04 황영주 시선 유도 등
CN203588468U (zh) * 2013-11-07 2014-05-07 河海大学 多途径自发电交通信号灯
CN203797596U (zh) * 2013-12-19 2014-08-27 重庆绿色科技开发有限公司 防雾霾led多色温智能遥控路灯
CN204254487U (zh) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-08 贵州中南交通科技有限公司 一种车道雾灯

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2804167Y (zh) * 2005-06-24 2006-08-09 汪超勇 公路智能灯引导装置
KR20090001205U (ko) * 2007-07-30 2009-02-04 황영주 시선 유도 등
CN201180929Y (zh) * 2008-04-08 2009-01-14 北京瑞尔阳光科技发展有限公司 太阳能交通提示灯
CN203588468U (zh) * 2013-11-07 2014-05-07 河海大学 多途径自发电交通信号灯
CN203797596U (zh) * 2013-12-19 2014-08-27 重庆绿色科技开发有限公司 防雾霾led多色温智能遥控路灯
CN204254487U (zh) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-08 贵州中南交通科技有限公司 一种车道雾灯

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Application publication date: 20150429