CN104542659A - Fungicidal composition containing penthiopyrad fungicide and application of fungicidal composition - Google Patents
Fungicidal composition containing penthiopyrad fungicide and application of fungicidal composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN104542659A CN104542659A CN201310541439.0A CN201310541439A CN104542659A CN 104542659 A CN104542659 A CN 104542659A CN 201310541439 A CN201310541439 A CN 201310541439A CN 104542659 A CN104542659 A CN 104542659A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of agricultural fungicides, and in particular relates to a fungicidal composition containing penthiopyrad fungicide and methoxy acrylics fungicide and application of the fungicidal composition. The composition comprises an A active ingredient and a B active ingredient in a weight ratio of (1:100)-(100:1); the ingredient A is selected from fungicide penthiopyrad with a structural formula as shown in the description; the ingredient B is selected from the methoxy acrylics fungicide; the methoxy acrylics fungicide is selected from enestroburin B1, enestroburin B2, pyrametostrobin B3, pyraoxystrobin B4, azoxystrobin B5, kresoxim-methyl B6, pyraclostrobin B7, trifloxystrobin B8, ZJ0712 B9, coumoxystrobin B10, picoxystrobin B11, SYP-7017 B12, SYP-7017 B13 or metominostrobin B14. The fungicidal composition is especially suitable for preventing and controlling various plant pathogenic fungal diseases, such as plant venturia inaequalis, rust disease, scab, early blight, powdery mildew and banded sclerotial blight.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to disinfectant use in agriculture field, be specifically related to a kind of containing pyrrole metsulfovax bactericide and methoxy acrylic bactericide Fungicidal composition and application.
Background technology
New type bactericide pyrrole metsulfovax has efficiently, the bactericidal activity of wide spectrum, not only has excellent activity to rust, stalk break, also demonstrates good bactericidal activity to gray mold, powdery mildew and apple scab.Its structural formula is as follows:
This bactericide suitable for crop and fruit tree comprise apple, pears, peach, oranges and tangerines, tomato, cucumber, grape, wheat, paddy rice and lawn etc., are mainly used in preventing and treating stalk break, gray mold, scab, rust, powdery mildew, banded sclerotial blight and early blight etc.
Methoxy acrylic bactericide is the novel agricultural bactericide that another class after triazole bactericidal agent has the market vitality; there is protection, treat, root out, osmosis, can the fungal diseases such as most of oomycetes, sac fungi, basidiomycetes and Fungi Imperfecti be prevented and treated.In recent years, along with widely using of this series bactericidal agent, the control efficiency of methoxy acrylic bactericide to some diseases obviously declines.
Bactericide uses history to show, reuses same class medicament for a long time, very easily makes the part bacterial strain of disease develop immunity to drugs, and drug effect is obviously declined.By the antimicrobial combination with the different mechanism of action is used, sometimes can expand the fungicidal spectrum of medicament, delay the drug-fast generation of pathogen, play the synergistic effect of combination medicament, extend the service life of medicament.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of containing pyrrole metsulfovax bactericide and methoxy acrylic bactericide Fungicidal composition and application.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts technical scheme to be:
A kind of Fungicidal composition, containing A, B two kinds of active components, the weight ratio between component A and B component two component is 1:100
-100:1;
Component A is selected from bactericide pyrrole metsulfovax, and its structure is as follows:
B component is selected from methoxy acrylic bactericide; Described methoxy acrylic bactericide is selected from Enestroburin B1, alkene oxime amine B2, azoles amine bacterium ester B3, azoles bacterium ester B4, Fluoxastrobin B5, kresoxim-methyl B6, pyraclostrobin B7, oxime bacterium ester B8, ZJ0712 B9, SYP-3375 B10, ZEN 90160 B11, chlorine nalidixic bacterium ester B12, fluoxastrobin B13 or SSF 126 B14.These bactericide samples can be buied from market.Described methoxy acrylic bactericide structure is as follows:
The present invention further preferred technical scheme is: in described Fungicidal composition, active component A is selected from bactericide pyrrole metsulfovax; Active component B is selected from methoxy acrylic bactericide; Described methoxy acrylic bactericide is selected from Enestroburin B1, alkene oxime amine B2, azoles amine bacterium ester B3, azoles bacterium ester B4, Fluoxastrobin B5, kresoxim-methyl B6, pyraclostrobin B7, oxime bacterium ester B8, ZJ0712 B9 or SYP-3375 B10; Weight ratio between A, B two kinds of active components is 1:50-50:1.
The present invention further preferred technical scheme is: in described Fungicidal composition, active component A is selected from bactericide pyrrole metsulfovax; Active component B is selected from methoxy acrylic bactericide; Described methoxy acrylic bactericide is selected from Enestroburin B1, alkene oxime amine B2, azoles amine bacterium ester B3, azoles bacterium ester B4, Fluoxastrobin B5, kresoxim-methyl B6 or oxime bacterium ester B8; Weight ratio between A, B two kinds of active components is 1:20-20:1.
Therefore, technical scheme of the present invention also comprises the purposes of said composition as fungicide.
The present invention also comprises above-mentioned composition control harmful fungoid.Described Fungicidal composition is as active ingredient, and the weight percentage of Fungicidal composition is 0.1-95%.Component A and at least one B component prepare in advance according to appropriate proportioning provided by the invention or are using extemporaneous preparation or two components used successively separately, all present significant protection effect or obviously expand disease control kind.
Present composition synergistic function is obvious, and the disease caused multiple disease fungus is the good preventive and therapeutic effects of tool such as scab, rust, shot hole, early blight, powdery mildew, banded sclerotial blight such as fruit tree (apple, pears, peach, oranges and tangerines etc.), climbing plant (grape), vegetable category (tomato, cucumber, muskmelon, watermelon), Cereal (wheat, paddy rice, corn) and lawn especially.
Fungicidal composition of the present invention is particularly suitable for preventing and treating following plants disease: apple scab, apple rust, pear scab, rust of pear, peach scab, citrus scab, grape powdery mildew, early blight of tomato, powdery mildew of cucumber, scab of cucumber, melon powdery mildew, watermelon powdery mildew, wheat rust, wheat powdery mildew, wheat sharp eyespot, rice sheath blight disease, corn rust and lawn fusarium wilt etc.
According to the occurrence degree of corps diseases, in proportion of crop planting region, the working concentration of the present composition is 5
-1500mg/L (active constituent content, lower same), preferred 50-500mg/L.
The present composition can be made into containing 0.1-95%(weight) preparation of active component, preferably containing 5-80%(weight) preparation of active component.These preparations comprise liquid preparation and solid pharmaceutical preparation, the formulations of pesticide as common in dispersible agent (DC), missible oil (EC), aqueous emulsion (EW), suspending agent (SC), water dispersible granules (WG), wetting powder (WP) etc.In all cases, use the guarantee present composition meticulous and equally distributed preparation.Above-mentioned various preparation all can be prepared in a known manner.Such as active component is mixed with solvent and/or carrier and prepares, if desired can add auxiliary agent and the surfactants such as emulsifier, dispersant, wetting agent.
Suitable solvent or auxiliary agent are mainly water, benzene, dimethylbenzene, toluene, alkylbenzene, aliphatic hydrocarbon, alcohols, ester class, ketone, also have vegetable oil and the molten fiber of methyl.Meanwhile, the mixture of different liquids is also applicable.
Suitable surfactant is lignin sulfonic acid, naphthalene sulfonic acids, phenolsulfonic acid, the alkali metal salt of dibutyl naphthalenesulfonic acid, alkali salt and ammonium salt, alkylaryl sulfonates, alkyl sulfate, alkylsulfonate, aliphatic alcohol sulfate etc.
Suitable wetting agent is sldium lauryl sulfate, lauryl sodium sulfate, dodecyl sodium sulfate, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, Negel, sorbitan fatty acid ester polyoxyethylene ether etc.
The example of preparing of certain formulations is listed below, and wherein said active component is pyrrole metsulfovax A in Fungicidal composition of the present invention and methoxy acrylic bactericide B, and the suitable proportion between A, B two kinds of active components as previously mentioned.
Suspending agent (SC)
In the ball mill stirred, 20 parts of active components pulverized and adds dispersant, wetting agent and water or organic solvent, obtaining active component water (oil) suspending agent in small, broken bits.Dilute with water obtains suspension, for cauline leaf spraying or soil pouring.
Water dispersible granules (WG)
50 parts of active component grindings in small, broken bits are added dispersant and wetting agent, by extruder, spray tower, fluid bed, makes water dispersible or water-soluble granular formulation.Dilute with water obtains dispersion or solution, for cauline leaf spraying or soil pouring.
Wetting powder (WP)
75 parts of active components ground in rotor-stator grinder and adds dispersant, wetting agent and silica gel, making powder preparation.Dilute with water obtains dispersion or solution, for cauline leaf spraying or soil pouring.
The advantage that the present invention has, Fungicidal composition of the present invention has good synergistic function, significantly improves the control efficiency to corps diseases.The antimicrobial combination with the different mechanism of action uses by the present invention, so not only expands the fungicidal spectrum of medicament, and can delay the drug-fast generation of pathogen, extend the service life of medicament.In agricultural production, the suitable proportion that two kinds of bactericide propose according to the present invention is used together, also can reach the effect of saving of work and time.
Embodiment
The synergistic function of the present composition to harmful fungoid is described further by the following example, but the present invention is only limitted to this absolutely not.Wherein said active component is bactericide pyrrole metsulfovax A in Fungicidal composition of the present invention and methoxy acrylic part bactericide B.
Method of testing and evaluation method as follows:
Active sample to be measured is respectively, pyrrole metsulfovax A, Enestroburin B1, alkene oxime amine B2, azoles amine bacterium ester B3, azoles bacterium ester B4, Fluoxastrobin B5, kresoxim-methyl B6, oxime bacterium ester B8, ZJ0712 B9, pyrrole metsulfovax A and Enestroburin B1, pyrrole metsulfovax A and alkene oxime amine B2, pyrrole metsulfovax A and azoles amine bacterium ester B3, pyrrole metsulfovax A and azoles bacterium ester B4, pyrrole metsulfovax A and Fluoxastrobin B5, pyrrole metsulfovax A and kresoxim-methyl B6, pyrrole metsulfovax A and oxime bacterium ester B8 and pyrrole metsulfovax A and ZJ0712 B9;
Concrete mode:
By active sample acetone solution (volume ratio of amounts of acetone and spouting liquid is equal to or less than 0.05), dilutes with the water containing 0.1% Tween 80, be mixed with desired concn liquid to be measured, the another liquid to be measured by setting proportions composition.On crops sprayer, liquid to be measured is sprayed on disease host plant, after 24 hours, carry out disease inoculation.According to disease feature, cultivate being placed in climatic chamber after the disease plant inoculating needing temperature control moisturizing to cultivate, after disease completes and infects, immigration hot-house culture.After contrasting fully morbidity, measure pathogen and infect Crop leaf area percentage, use Abbot formulae discovery, namely obtain observing effect (W):
W=(1-α/β)×100
In formula:
α: the fungal infection percentage of process crop;
β: the fungal infection percentage of untreated (blank) crop;
For " 0 ", effect represents that the level that infects of process crop is identical with the level that infects of untreated control crop; For " 100 ", effect represents that process crop is not infected.
The expection effect (calculating effect) of composition uses Colby formula (see R.S.Colby, weeds (Weeds), 1967,15,20-22) to determine, and compares with observation effect.
E=X+Y XY/100
In formula:
E: the expection effect (the calculating effect in following table) when working concentration is the composition of the active component A of a and b and B, represents with the % of untreated control;
X: the effect of active component A when working concentration is a, represents with the % of untreated control;
Y: the effect of active component B when working concentration is b, represents with the % of untreated control.
When observing effect value and being greater than calculating effect value, represent that composition has synergistic effect; When observing effect value and equaling to calculate effect value, expression composition is adduction; When observing effect value and being less than calculating effect value, expression composition is antagonism.
Embodiment 1 prevents and treats wheat powdery mildew test
It is the aqueous solution (concentration is as described below) the spraying process of the potted plant two leaf phase wheat seedling active components in " the Liao Dynasty's spring 15 " by kind, after 24 hours, wheat powdery mildew spore is shaken off on wheat leaf blade, and cultivates in greenhouse, after 7d, measure the development degree of infection process on blade.
The activity data of each independent active component and present composition control wheat powdery mildew the results are shown in Table 1 and table 2.Result shows, and the observation effect value of composition is all greater than calculating effect value, and composition shows as synergistic effect in test ratio range.
The activity of the independent active component of table 1
The activity of table 2 present composition
Embodiment 2 prevents and treats scab of cucumber test
This test adopts spore germination method, namely presses design concentration, gets high concentration liquid and mix with spore suspension, obtain medicament--spore suspension, and add in 96 well culture plates, be then placed in incubator and cultivate (24 DEG C ± 1 DEG C), investigate after 4h.The inhibition of germination of composition and each independent active component is obtained according to following formula.The analysis of composition interaction adopts foregoing Colby formula.
The activity data that each independent active component and the present composition prevent and treat scab of cucumber the results are shown in Table 3 and table 4.Result shows, and the observation effect value of composition is all greater than calculating effect value, and composition shows as synergistic effect in test ratio range.
The activity of the independent active component of table 3
The activity of table 4 present composition
Embodiment 3 control of maize rust is tested
It is the aqueous solution (concentration is as described below) the spraying process of the potted plant two leaf phase maize seedling active components of " golden yellow glutinous " by kind, after 24 hours, corn rust bacterium spore suspension is seeded on maize leaf, then to be placed in temperature be 23 ± 2 DEG C and relative moisture be 90 ± 5% climatic chamber cultivate, after 24 hours, move into greenhouse normal management.After 6 days, measure the development degree of infection process on blade.The activity data of each independent active component and present composition corn rust the results are shown in Table 5 and table 6.Result shows, and the observation effect value of composition is all greater than calculating effect value, and composition shows as synergistic effect in test ratio range.
The activity of the independent active component of table 5
The activity of table 6 present composition
The embodiment 4 water prevention rice sheath blight is tested
This test adopts containing toxic medium method, namely presses design concentration, is joined by sample in the PDA medium melted, make toxic flat board, then Inoculated Rice sheath blight fungus, and be placed in constant incubator 25 ± 1 DEG C cultivation.After 3 days, measure colony diameter, calculate bacteriostasis rate with following formula, obtain observing effect.The analysis of composition interaction adopts foregoing Colby formula.
The activity data of each independent active component and present composition rice sheath blight disease the results are shown in Table 7 and table 8.Result shows, and the observation effect value of composition is all greater than calculating effect value, and composition shows as synergistic effect in test ratio range.
The activity of the independent active component of table 7
The activity of table 8 present composition
Claims (8)
1., containing a Fungicidal composition for pyrrole metsulfovax bactericide, it is characterized in that: composition is A, B two kinds of active components, and the weight ratio between component A and B component two component is 1:100-100:1;
Component A is selected from bactericide pyrrole metsulfovax (Penthiopyrad);
B component is selected from methoxy acrylic bactericide; Described methoxy acrylic bactericide is selected from Enestroburin B1, alkene oxime amine B2, azoles amine bacterium ester B3, azoles bacterium ester B4, Fluoxastrobin B5, kresoxim-methyl B6, pyraclostrobin B7, oxime bacterium ester B8, ZJ0712 B9, SYP-3375 B10, ZEN 90160 B11, chlorine nalidixic bacterium ester B12, fluoxastrobin B13 or SSF 126 B14.
2. Fungicidal composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that: active component A is selected from bactericide pyrrole metsulfovax; Active component B is selected from the bactericide of methoxy acrylic; The bactericide of described methoxy acrylic is selected from Enestroburin B1, alkene oxime amine B2, azoles amine bacterium ester B3, azoles bacterium ester B4, Fluoxastrobin B5, kresoxim-methyl B6, pyraclostrobin B7, oxime bacterium ester B8, ZJ0712 B9 or SYP-3375 B10; Weight ratio between component A, B two component is 1:50-50:1.
3. the Fungicidal composition according to claim, is characterized in that: active component A is selected from bactericide pyrrole metsulfovax; Active component B is selected from the bactericide of methoxy acrylate 2 class; The bactericide of described methoxy acrylic is selected from Enestroburin B1, alkene oxime amine B2, azoles amine bacterium ester B3, azoles bacterium ester B4, Fluoxastrobin B5, kresoxim-methyl B6 or oxime bacterium ester B8; Weight ratio between component A, B two component is 1:20-20:1.
4. an application for Fungicidal composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Fungicidal composition is for preventing and treating plant pathogenic fungi disease.
5. the application of Fungicidal composition according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described Fungicidal composition is as active ingredient, and the weight percentage of Fungicidal composition is 0.1-95%.
6. an application for Fungicidal composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Fungicidal composition is for the preparation of the medicine of control plant pathogenic fungi disease.
7. the application of Fungicidal composition according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described composition is mixed with dispersible agent, missible oil, aqueous emulsion, suspending agent, water dispersible granules or wetting powder.
8. the application of Fungicidal composition according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described plant pathogenic fungi disease is plant scab, rust, shot hole, early blight, powdery mildew or banded sclerotial blight.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109042677A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-21 | 广东顾地丰生物科技有限公司 | A kind of bactericidal composition, fungicide and its application of the metsulfovax containing pyrrole |
CN111316995A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2020-06-23 | 中化国际(控股)股份有限公司 | Pesticide composition, pesticide preparation and application of pesticide composition and pesticide preparation |
CN114916552A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-08-19 | 中农立华生物科技股份有限公司 | Compound agricultural bactericide containing penthiopyrad and application thereof |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102870795A (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-01-16 | 联保作物科技有限公司 | Sterilization composition and preparation thereof |
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- 2013-11-05 CN CN201310541439.0A patent/CN104542659A/en active Pending
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102870795A (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-01-16 | 联保作物科技有限公司 | Sterilization composition and preparation thereof |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109042677A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-21 | 广东顾地丰生物科技有限公司 | A kind of bactericidal composition, fungicide and its application of the metsulfovax containing pyrrole |
CN111316995A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2020-06-23 | 中化国际(控股)股份有限公司 | Pesticide composition, pesticide preparation and application of pesticide composition and pesticide preparation |
CN111316995B (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2022-05-06 | 中化国际(控股)股份有限公司 | Pesticide composition, pesticide preparation and application of pesticide composition and pesticide preparation |
CN114916552A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-08-19 | 中农立华生物科技股份有限公司 | Compound agricultural bactericide containing penthiopyrad and application thereof |
CN114916552B (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2023-10-31 | 中农立华生物科技股份有限公司 | Compound agricultural bactericide containing penthiopyrad and application thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20160115 Address after: 110021 Liaodong Road, Tiexi District, Liaoning, No. 8-1, No. Applicant after: SHENYANG SINOCHEM PESTICIDE CHEMICAL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. Address before: 100031 Beijing, Xicheng District, the door of the revitalization of the main street, No. 28 Applicant before: Sinochem Corporation Applicant before: Shenyang Research Institute of Chemical Industry |
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Application publication date: 20150429 |