CN104542564B - Bird-scaring unit - Google Patents
Bird-scaring unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104542564B CN104542564B CN201510054037.7A CN201510054037A CN104542564B CN 104542564 B CN104542564 B CN 104542564B CN 201510054037 A CN201510054037 A CN 201510054037A CN 104542564 B CN104542564 B CN 104542564B
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- flabellum
- stator
- bird
- control system
- computer control
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Abstract
The invention belongs to scarer technical field, it is related to a kind of Multifunctional bird dispeller, wind power generation plant and solar panel are connected with wind/light complementation controller respectively, and wind/light complementation controller is connected with energy storage device, and super capacitor is connected with energy storage device and single-chip computer control system；Single-chip computer control system is connected with bird repellent power set；Infrared inductor is connected with single-chip computer control system, and flabellum stator is located at the top of motor output end, and motor output end is fixedly connected with flabellum stator, and tie point is with the flabellum stator center of circle not in same position；Flabellum is connected on flabellum stator edge in mobilizable；Abrupt action during simulation mankind's bird repellent, makes birds that the state of " unknown " is constantly in bird-scaring unit action, will not produce slack effect with the passage of time；Vane device is closed state when birds are not close to, and only when birds are close to, flabellum just launches bird repellent, with good protection effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to scarer technical field, specifically, it is related to a kind of be powered by solar energy and energy and wind energy integrative
Multifunctional bird dispeller.
Background technology
There are various bird-scaring units on the market at present, such as Wind bird scaring device is used as power by wind-force, by region and weather
Influence it is big, bird repellent action is single, birds is accustomed to, and the time is long not to reach effect on driving birds；Solar energy bird-scaring unit,
Its service life is short, and effect on driving birds is not good.Because present most of bird-scaring units are all to use battery stores electricity energy, and battery
After multiple discharge and recharge, its life-span can reduce significantly, and charge and discharge effect can also decay day by day.
The conventional bird-scaring unit characteristics of motion can be followed, and with over time, after birds are accustomed to its characteristics of motion, its bird repellent acts on meeting
Gradually fail.In the system of power system 110kV and the above, it is the main cause of system single-phase earthing that birds are nested, and can be drawn
System relay protection device action is played, extremely disadvantageous influence is caused to the stability of a system.Therefore a set of practical is studied, no
But birds are not injured, and companion will not make the bird-repeller system of birds " being accustomed to " be even more important over time.
Chinese patent CN 103688921 discloses a kind of Multifunctional active bird dispeller for power transmission tower, including natural light bird repellent
Device installs Miniature wind-driven generator, electrical energy storage device, active infrared identifying device, sounding scarer and flash of light bird repellent dress additional
Put；Natural light bird-scaring unit is installed additional Miniature wind-driven generator and is powered to active infrared identifying device by electrical energy storage device, main
Dynamic infrared identification device connection sounding scarer and flash of light scarer；It passes through infrared induction, is driven using sounding and flash of light
Bird, the undesirable phenomenon of effect on driving birds is still present with the passage of time.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the shortcoming for overcoming prior art to exist, seek design a kind of by sound and fan synthesis
The bird-scaring unit of bird repellent.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of bird-scaring unit, including wind power generation plant,
Solar panel and infrared inductor, the wind power generation plant and solar panel respectively with wind/light complementation controller
It is connected, wind/light complementation controller is connected with energy storage device, and energy storage device is connected with super capacitor, super capacitor and Single-chip Controlling
System is connected；Single-chip computer control system is connected with bird repellent power set；The bird repellent power set include that buzzer and flabellum are filled
Put；The infrared inductor is connected with single-chip computer control system, and energy storage device is powered for infrared inductor.
The vane device includes motor, flabellum stator and flabellum, and the flabellum stator is located at motor
The top of output end, motor output end is fixedly connected with flabellum stator, the distance in tie point and the flabellum stator center of circle
It is 0.2-0.8 times of flabellum stator radius；The flabellum is connected on flabellum stator edge in mobilizable, is fanned when static
Leaf is freely sagging, and when motor drives flabellum stator to rotate, the flabellum on flabellum stator edge is not in same level
On.
Preferably, the wind/light complementation controller is realized charging under pwm pattern, is protected with photovoltaic cell reversal connection
Protective function, two-way load overcurrent, short circuit alarm defencive function, two-way load multiple control pattern, standard-sized sheet playing function, over-charging of battery
Alarm defencive function is put with crossing.
Preferably, the infrared inductor temperature sensor information, after specific temperature i.e. birds body temperature is sensed
Corresponding level signal can be produced to export, level signal is delivered to single-chip computer control system, and single-chip microcomputer further controls buzzer
Send the sound and rotate motor.
Preferably, the single-chip computer control system is made up of 51 single-chip microcomputers and motor drive module, carries flabellum and drives
Program and infrared induction program, the action of control motor and buzzer.
Preferably, the flabellum includes two or more colors, and the buzzer sends the sound of the birds natural enemy such as hawk.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：(1) abrupt action during mankind's bird repellent is simulated, birds is acted always bird-scaring unit
State in " unknown ", will not produce slack effect with the passage of time；(2) by the fast charging and discharging energy of super capacitor
Power, strengthens the explosive force of bird-repeller system, strengthens the effect of bird repellent；(3) effect on driving birds is only completed, any wound will not be produced to birds
Evil；(4) birds not near when vane device be closed state, it is small with extraneous contact area, only when birds near when flabellum
Launch bird repellent, with good protection effect；Bird-scaring unit bird repellent simultaneously is swift in motion, changes various；(5) bird-scaring unit installs additional miniature
Wind power generation plant, is combined solar energy and wind energy, when wind is big, is charged to energy storage device with wind-power electricity generation；(6) profit
The sound of the birds natural enemy such as hawk is sent with buzzer, effect on driving birds is enhanced；(7) when flabellum is rotated, all flabellums are not same
On horizontal plane, undulate cuts color-variable, and impulsive force is strong, and effect on driving birds is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is theory diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment combination accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described：
Embodiment 1
The bird-scaring unit of the present embodiment, including wind power generation plant, solar panel and infrared inductor, wind-power electricity generation
Device and solar panel are connected with wind/light complementation controller, and wind/light complementation controller is connected with energy storage device, energy storage dress
Put and be connected with super capacitor, super capacitor is connected with single-chip computer control system；Single-chip computer control system and bird repellent power set phase
Even；Bird repellent power set include buzzer and vane device；Infrared inductor is connected with single-chip computer control system, infrared induction
Device is electrically connected with energy storage device.
Vane device includes motor, flabellum stator and flabellum, and flabellum stator is located at motor output end
Top, motor output end is fixedly connected with flabellum stator, and the distance in tie point and the flabellum stator center of circle is solid for flabellum
0.2-0.8 times of stator radius；Flabellum is connected on flabellum stator edge in mobilizable, and flabellum is freely sagging when static,
When motor drives flabellum stator to rotate, the flabellum on flabellum stator edge is not in same level.
Wind/light complementation controller is realized charging under pwm pattern, and with photovoltaic cell reversal connection protection function, two-way is born
Carry excessively stream, short circuit alarm defencive function, two-way load multiple control pattern, standard-sized sheet playing function and are crossed and put alarm and protect over-charging of battery
Protective function.
Infrared inductor temperature sensor information, can produce corresponding level signal defeated after specific temperature is sensed
Go out, level signal is delivered to single-chip computer control system, single-chip microcomputer further controls buzzer to send the sound and motor rotation.
Single-chip computer control system is made up of 51 single-chip microcomputers and motor drive module, carries flabellum driver and infrared induction
Program, the action of control motor and buzzer.
Flabellum includes two or more colors, and buzzer sends the sound of the birds natural enemy such as hawk.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of bird-scaring unit, including wind power generation plant, solar panel and infrared inductor, the wind power generation plant
It is connected with wind/light complementation controller respectively with solar panel, wind/light complementation controller is connected with energy storage device, energy storage device
It is connected with super capacitor, super capacitor is connected with single-chip computer control system；Single-chip computer control system is connected with bird repellent power set；
The bird repellent power set include buzzer and vane device；The infrared inductor is connected with single-chip computer control system, storage
Energy device is powered for infrared inductor；It is characterized in that：
The vane device includes motor, flabellum stator and flabellum, and the flabellum stator is exported positioned at motor
The top at end, motor output end is fixedly connected with flabellum stator, and tie point is fan with the distance in the flabellum stator center of circle
0.2-0.8 times of leaf stator radius；The flabellum is connected on flabellum stator edge in mobilizable, when static flabellum from
By sagging, when motor drives flabellum stator to rotate, the flabellum on flabellum stator edge is not in same level.
2. bird-scaring unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The infrared inductor temperature sensor information, in sense
Level signal output is produced after specific temperature should be arrived, level signal is delivered to single-chip computer control system, and single-chip microcomputer is further controlled
Buzzer processed sends the sound and rotates motor.
3. bird-scaring unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The single-chip computer control system is driven by single-chip microcomputer and motor
Dynamic model block is constituted, and carries flabellum driver and infrared induction program, the action of control motor and buzzer.
4. the bird-scaring unit according to claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that：The flabellum includes two or more colors.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510054037.7A CN104542564B (en) | 2015-02-02 | 2015-02-02 | Bird-scaring unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510054037.7A CN104542564B (en) | 2015-02-02 | 2015-02-02 | Bird-scaring unit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104542564A CN104542564A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
| CN104542564B true CN104542564B (en) | 2017-07-07 |
Family
ID=53060500
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510054037.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104542564B (en) | 2015-02-02 | 2015-02-02 | Bird-scaring unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104542564B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105191908A (en) * | 2015-10-24 | 2015-12-30 | 国网山东省电力公司枣庄供电公司 | Multi-path bird expelling device |
| CN107996556A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-05-08 | 晨龙飞机（荆门）有限公司 | A kind of airplane emergency green intelligent scarer |
| CN109042620A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-21 | 国网河南省电力公司漯河供电公司 | A kind of mixing energy supply far infrared scarer |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4656770A (en) * | 1985-10-28 | 1987-04-14 | Nuttle David A | Bird repelling means |
| GB2254464A (en) * | 1991-04-06 | 1992-10-07 | William Henry Saint | Audible alarms |
| CN101366373A (en) * | 2007-08-15 | 2009-02-18 | 郑州大学 | Solar supersonic wave bird driving device for electric power line |
| CN201413969Y (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-02-24 | 杜朝一 | Bird-dispersing device of far infrared power transmission tower |
| CN203027987U (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2013-07-03 | 天津市滨海新区峰南科技发展有限公司 | Wind-energy solar-energy double-power bird driving device |
| CN203058147U (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-07-17 | 浙江省能源与核技术应用研究院 | Wind and light complementary type insect-killing and bird-expelling system |
| CN203167901U (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-09-04 | 国家电网公司 | All-weather acousto-optic-combination anti-adapting efficient bird repellent device |
| CN103250693B (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2014-11-19 | 王巨丰 | Detonation-type bird repelling device of electric transmission line poles and towers |
| CN203827938U (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-09-17 | 浙江大学 | Solar wind power bird expelling device for power transmission equipment |
| CN204014877U (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-17 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of distribution line bird-scaring unit |
-
2015
- 2015-02-02 CN CN201510054037.7A patent/CN104542564B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104542564A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhang Lixia Inventor after: Yin Guohui Inventor after: Xie Yanan Inventor after: Zhang Zhongzheng Inventor after: Qin Mingxing Inventor after: Zhang Naigang Inventor after: Liu Yong Inventor after: Kang Wei Inventor after: Meng Zhaogang Inventor after: Zhong Gaowen Inventor after: Xu Ci Inventor after: Gao Hongxian Inventor before: Zhang Lixia Inventor before: Qin Mingxing Inventor before: Zhang Naigang Inventor before: Liu Yong Inventor before: Kang Wei Inventor before: Meng Zhaogang Inventor before: Zhong Gaowen |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170613 Address after: 266600 No. 66 West Changjiang Road, Qingdao economic and Technological Development Zone, Shandong Applicant after: China Petroleum University (East China) Applicant after: State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Weifang Power Supply Company Address before: 266400 No. 66 Changjiang West Road, Huangdao District, Shandong, Qingdao Applicant before: China Petroleum University (East China) |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170707 Termination date: 20180202 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |