CN104538646B - 一种铝空气电池的空气电极的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种铝空气电池的空气电极的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104538646B CN104538646B CN201510020001.7A CN201510020001A CN104538646B CN 104538646 B CN104538646 B CN 104538646B CN 201510020001 A CN201510020001 A CN 201510020001A CN 104538646 B CN104538646 B CN 104538646B
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- Prior art keywords
- carbon
- potassium permanganate
- aluminium
- obtains
- air electrode
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000001027 hydrothermal synthesis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- -1 poly tetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical class CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 3
- OXHNLMTVIGZXSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Methylpyrrole Chemical class CN1C=CC=C1 OXHNLMTVIGZXSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- BHGADZKHWXCHKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;potassium Chemical compound C.[K] BHGADZKHWXCHKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007115 recruitment Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229940058401 polytetrafluoroethylene Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004040 pyrrolidinones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MERJTCXDDLWWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpyrrole pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound CN1C=CC=C1.N1C(CCC1)=O MERJTCXDDLWWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQVYMXCRDHDTTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(diethoxyphosphorylmethyl)-2-[4-(diethoxyphosphorylmethyl)pyridin-2-yl]pyridine Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)CC1=CC=NC(C=2N=CC=C(CP(=O)(OCC)OCC)C=2)=C1 OQVYMXCRDHDTTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009262 Dracaena angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007833 Dracaena angustifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011530 conductive current collector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (4)
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CN201510020001.7A CN104538646B (zh) | 2015-01-15 | 2015-01-15 | 一种铝空气电池的空气电极的制备方法 |
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CN201510020001.7A CN104538646B (zh) | 2015-01-15 | 2015-01-15 | 一种铝空气电池的空气电极的制备方法 |
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CN104538646A CN104538646A (zh) | 2015-04-22 |
CN104538646B true CN104538646B (zh) | 2018-01-23 |
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CN201510020001.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104538646B (zh) | 2015-01-15 | 2015-01-15 | 一种铝空气电池的空气电极的制备方法 |
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Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105161796B (zh) * | 2015-09-12 | 2017-11-10 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 铝空气电池循环过滤系统及方法 |
CN105932301B (zh) * | 2016-07-06 | 2018-07-03 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | 金属空气电池阴极的制备方法与金属空气电池 |
CN107768691A (zh) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-03-06 | 常州优特科新能源科技有限公司 | 一种碳载锰氧化物空气电极氧催化剂的制备方法 |
CN106914234B (zh) * | 2017-02-23 | 2020-11-06 | 广西大学 | 一种“杏仁形”Mn2O3/C颗粒的制备方法 |
CN108023057A (zh) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-05-11 | 苏州大学 | 柔性无集流体电池极片、电池及其制备方法 |
CN109390591A (zh) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-26 | 上海华普汽车有限公司 | 一种电池电极及其制备方法和应用 |
CN111342063A (zh) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-06-26 | 西北大学 | 一种用于氧还原反应的二氧化锰负载氮硫双掺杂石墨烯催化剂、制备方法及应用 |
CN114464932B (zh) * | 2020-11-12 | 2023-08-29 | 山东大学 | 一种利用高压提高金属-空气电池性能的方法 |
CN112768713A (zh) * | 2021-01-09 | 2021-05-07 | 南开大学 | 铝-空气电池用碳负载δ-MnO2催化剂及空气电极的制备方法 |
CN113644282B (zh) * | 2021-07-07 | 2022-12-20 | 湖北文理学院 | 一种碳复合物催化电极的制备方法和铝空气电池装置 |
CN113745537B (zh) * | 2021-08-27 | 2023-04-07 | 西安交通大学 | 一种铝空气电池空气阴极及其制备方法 |
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JPS51138839A (en) * | 1975-05-27 | 1976-11-30 | Kogyo Gijutsuin | Method of manufacturing battery containing gas diffusion electrode |
CN101923960B (zh) * | 2010-08-18 | 2012-05-23 | 东华大学 | 一种瓣状二氧化锰纳米晶包覆碳纳米管复合电极材料的制备方法 |
CN102709572A (zh) * | 2012-07-03 | 2012-10-03 | 北京中航长力能源科技有限公司 | 新型空气电极及其制备方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160503 Address after: 650503 Yunnan city of Kunming province high tech Zone Jinpu No. 1675 Gordon Street Applicant after: YUNNAN METALLURGY GROUP CHUANGNENG ALUMINIUM AIR CELL STOCK Co.,Ltd. Address before: 650031 Wuhua, Yunnan Province Park North Road, No. 86 Applicant before: Kunming Metallurgical Research Institute |
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Address after: 650503 Yunnan city of Kunming province high tech Zone Jinpu Gordon Street No. 1675 Applicant after: YUNNAN METALLURGICAL GROUP CHUANGNENG METAL FUEL CELL CO.,LTD. Address before: 650503 Yunnan city of Kunming province high tech Zone Jinpu No. 1675 Gordon Street Applicant before: YUNNAN METALLURGY GROUP CHUANGNENG ALUMINIUM AIR CELL STOCK Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20171222 Address after: 650502 Kunming City, Kunming, Yunnan Province, Chenggong County, seven meadow Applicant after: YUNNAN ALUMINIUM Co.,Ltd. Address before: 650503 Yunnan city of Kunming province high tech Zone Jinpu Gordon Street No. 1675 Applicant before: YUNNAN METALLURGICAL GROUP CHUANGNENG METAL FUEL CELL CO.,LTD. |
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