CN104530206A - Rape antimicrobial peptide BnCRP1 and application thereof - Google Patents
Rape antimicrobial peptide BnCRP1 and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rape antimicrobial peptide BnCRP1 and application thereof. The rape antimicrobial peptide BnCRP1 provided by the invention has the sequence represented by SEQ ID No. 2 shown in specifications. The artificial synthesis of a gene is completed through an overlap PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) method, the synthesized antimicrobial peptide gene is cloned onto a pET30a/His-EDDIE-GFP expression vector and is transformed into Escherichia coli for in-vitro expression, and then, an antimicrobial peptide product without adding any excessive amino acid is obtained. Shown by results of antimicrobial activity detection, the antimicrobial peptide BnCRP1 has relatively strong inhibition activity to both bacteria and fungi. Proved by detached leaf smear-inoculated experiments, the BnCRP1 can be used for remarkably enhancing the saprophytic nutrition type fungus sclerotinia sclerotiorum resistance of plants. The BnCRP1 can be used for preventing and treating sclerotinia sclerotiorum as a biological control preparation and can also be applied to the selection and breeding of disease-resistant rape varieties as a resistant marker.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to genetically engineered and biological technical field.Be specifically related to a kind of rape cecropin B gene nCRP1 and application thereof.
Background technology
Pathogenic bacteria can cause and comprises the mankind, livestock, the serious plant disease of crop and other biological, causes serious financial loss.Plant pathogenic fungi is the important pathogen of plant, Plant diseases (the Zhang Fuli of more than 80% can be caused, Wang Zhanbin, Wang Zhiying. the effect of chitinase in Genes For Plant Tolerance fungal disease. forestry science and technology .2006,31 (3): 24-27), cause world food crop failure about 20% (Knight S.C., Anthony V.M., Brady A.M., et al.Rationale and perspectives on the developmentof fungicides.Annu Rev Phytopathol, 1997,35:349-372).Many important Plant diseasess are all that fungi is caused, and as the late blight of potato, rice blast, wheat powdery mildew, corn northern and southern leaf blight bacterium, grey speck of soybean, sclerotinia rot of colza etc., all cause very huge financial loss every year.On the other hand, fungi is in the process infecting plant, and the meta-bolites discharged---mycotoxins (mycotoxin), also causes great harm to the health of farm crop and the mankind, as aflatoxin (aflatoxin) etc.
Sclerotinite (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum) belongs to Ascomycotina, discomycete, Helotiales, Sclerotiniaceae, Sclerotinia.It is the global important phytopathogen of a kind of damage to crops and vegetables.Sclerotinite can infect a lot of unifacial leaf and dicotyledons widely.The microbial sclerotium disease of nuclear disk is a kind of saprophytic nutrition type fungi being similar to grey mold, and this destructive pathogeny infects more than 400 kind of plant, widely distributed.At present mainly chemical pesticide is relied on to the control of sclerotium disease, however chemical prevention not only cost is high, contaminate environment, and preventive effect is also undesirable; Meanwhile, the security of food is also had a strong impact on.Rape is one of important in the world oil crops, and sclerotium disease causes the root of rape, and rotting of stem and angle fruit, result in huge production loss.Although sclerotium disease serious threat agriculture production, plant is to the molecular mechanism of the host-resistance of sclerotinite, we still know little about it.Rape cultivation kind (the Liu of immunity or high resistance completely is not also found up till now, S., Wang, H., Zhang, J., Fitt, B.D., Xu, Z., Evans, N., Liu, Y., Yang, W., and Guo, X.2005.In vitro mutation and selection of doubled-haploid Brassica napus lines with improved resistance to Sclerotinia sclerotiorum.Plant Cell Rep.24:133-144), therefore, probe into the resistance mechanism of plant to this pathogeny, find that new resistant gene has far reaching significance.
At present conventional disease control measure, mainly relies on chemical pesticide, however chemical prevention not only cost is high, contaminate environment, and preventive effect is also undesirable; Meanwhile, the security of food also can be had a strong impact on.Along with the progress of society, people more and more profoundly recognize that the long-term a large amount of chemical pesticide that uses is to the harm of ecotope and human health.Biological control can overcome these drawbacks effectively, and thus biological pesticide is more and more subject to people's attention.
Antibacterial peptide (antimicrobial peptides, AMPs) be the natural small molecule albumen that a class has anti-microbial activity, extensively be present in organic sphere, it is the important component part of body non-specific immunity, external in vivo all have anti-microbial activity (Gordon YJ, Romanowski EG, A Review of Antimicrobial Peptides and Their Therapeutic Potentialas Anti-Infective Drugs.Curr Eye Res.2005,30 (7): 505 – 515).The biologic activity widely of antibacterial peptide, very strong restraining effect is had to bacterial fungus, protozoon, virus and tumour etc., there is efficient, environmental protection, do not make pathogenic bacteria produce the advantages such as resistance to make it in biological control and (the Gordon YJ that medically has a good application prospect, Romanowski EG, A Review of Antimicrobial Peptides and Their Therapeutic Potential as Anti-Infective Drugs.Curr Eye Res.2005,30 (7): 505 – 515).Genetic engineering of plant for disease resistance, breeding feed additive are become in recent years, the study hotspot of food preservatives, emerging medicine and other fields, antibiotic ideal substitute (Boman HG in diseases prevention and treatment field, Peptide antibiotics and their role in innateimmunity.Annu Rev Immuno1.1995,13:6l-92).In agricultural production process, carry out with antibacterial peptide the threat that plant protection work can avoid agricultural antibiotic to be produced human body by the transmission of food chain.
According to aminoacid sequence and secondary structure, the Antimicrobial Peptides From Plants found can be divided into plant alexin (plant defensins), turn lipoprotein (1ipidtransfer proteins, LTPs), thionin (thionins), ecdysone (snakins), hevein class (hevein-like), plain class of tiing a knot (knottin-like peptides), Flower of Garden Balsam element (IbAMP), recently the shepherd's purse element (shepherdins) found, (the Hancock REW such as cyclic peptide (cyclotides), Chapple DS, Peptide Antibiotics.Antimicrob Agent Chemother, l999, 43 (6): l3l7-l323).Antibacterial peptide all has some general character substantially, as: small-molecular-weight (<10KDa), cationic surface, positive charge and amphipathic, these characteristics make antibacterial peptide also can be inserted into cell interior with cytolemma binding, and most of antibacterial peptide is by destroying cytolemma thus making target cell death and reach sterilization object.And other antibacterial peptides can be entered into cell interior destruction cell and not destroy cytolemma (Vogel PMHaHJ:Structure – function relationships of antimicrobial peptides.Biochem Cell Biol 1998,76:235-246.) by the ionic channel on cytolemma.The antimicrobial peptide of plant origins of most of type does not all have toxicity (Murad AM.Pelegrini PB.Neto SM.Novel Findings of Defensins and their Utilization in Construction of Transgenic Plants.Transgenic Plant Journal 2001 (1): 39-48) to animal and plant cell.Compared with animal source antibacterial peptide, antimicrobial peptide of plant origins is easier to express in crop and regulation and control, is not easy by intracellular proteasome degradation.Compared with other sterilant, the impact of antibacterial peptide on environment of plant origin is less, more friendly, have more potentiality (the Hancock REW that exploitation becomes antimycotic biotechnological formulation, Chapple DS, Peptide Antibiotics.Antimicrob Agent Chemother, l999,43 (6): l3l7-l323).As fermented in the Antimicrobial Peptides From Plants channel genes microorganisms such as Rs-AFPs, more easily overcoming and the toxic action of host is produced in a large number.
The small-molecular peptides of antibacterial peptide to be a class to the microorganism such as bacterium, fungi have suppression or killing action, it can by bacterium, fungi or physics, the stimulation of chemistry induce, even some antibacterial peptide can form the expression of composition in plant materials.It can not only resist various bacteria, and can press down fungicidal, virus etc., can be used for transforming crop plants, cultivates disease-resistant variety, thus have broad application prospects in plant breeding genetically engineered field.First succeed in model plant tobacco and potato resistance to bacterial wilt are studied, subsequently in the fire blight of pear of rice leaf spot bacteria and slice germ apple, in the bacterium of the crops such as chrysanthemum, capsicum, eggplant, mycosis research, all achieve certain effect.(the Ren Yuxia such as P. infestans resistant can be obtained by radish antibacterial peptide gene (AFP) transgenosis to potato, Chen Lingna, Chen Jifeng, Chen Zhenghua, potato turns the acquisition of radish antibacterial peptide gene plant and the preliminary evaluation of anti-late blight, China's Vegetable 2012 (6): 68-73).
Antimicrobial peptide of plant origins has broad-spectrum antifungal or bacterial activity, the antibacterial peptide found in a kind of plant can effectively be applied in other various plants, antibacterial peptide as originated in radish can forward by transgenic method the effect (Wei Yujie reaching the anti-late blight of potato and wheat sickle-like bacteria in fruit of Nakedcaule poppy, potato and wheat respectively to, Zhang Meixiu, Chang Ying, Luo Shuzhen, Chen Lingna, fruit of Nakedcaule poppy pollen mediation turns radish antibacterial peptide gene technique study, agriculture of gansu science and technology 2009 (11): 6-9; Ren Yuxia, Chen Lingna, Chen Jifeng, Chen Zhenghua, potato turns the acquisition of radish antibacterial peptide gene plant and the preliminary evaluation of anti-late blight, China's Vegetable 2012 (6): 68-73; Zhao Li, Miaoping Zhou, Zengyan, ZhangLi, juan Ren, LipuDu, Boqiao Zhang, Huijun Xu, Zhiyong Xin, Expression of a radish defensin in transgenic wheat confers increased resistance to Fusarium graminearum and Rhizoctonia cerealis Funct Integr Genomics 2011,11:63 – 70).Antibacterial peptide as emerging disease-resistant gene resource, to crop such as improvement paddy rice, soybean, cotton, rape etc. to the resistance important in inhibiting of fungal disease.
Antibacterial peptide is because of the Antibacterial Mechanism of its uniqueness, the germ resistance of wide spectrum and not easily produce the features such as resistance, good application prospect is had in all trades and professions, therefore more next many concerns have also been subjected to, become study hotspot (HancockREW, Chapple DS, the Peptide Antibiotics.Antimicrob Agent Chemother of Disciplinary Frontiers, l999,43 (6): l3l7-l323).But the antibacterial peptide of current plant origin is also difficult to really be applied in agricultural production practice.Mainly there is the plant origin antibacterial peptide quantity of function little because of what identify at present, thus greatly limit the application of Antimicrobial Peptides From Plants.Reach more than 1600 at present through the antibacterial peptide gene of checking in antibacterial peptide database, and Antimicrobial Peptides From Plants only has less than 300 (http://ercbinfo1.ucd.ie/APPDb/).The major cause that certified plant origin antibacterial peptide gene quantity is few is as follows: 1, antibacterial peptide gene is relatively little, easily degrades, and content is low, is difficult to detect and qualification; 2, antibacterial peptide molecular weight is little, separation and purification difficulty, and extraction step is loaded down with trivial details, yield is low; 3, vivoexpression purification difficult, causes being difficult to carry out In Vitro Bacteriostatic and detects authentication function; 4, shortage predicts screening method efficiently; 5, antibacterial peptide chemosynthesis cost is high, expensive.How efficiently prediction has the new plant antibacterial peptide of function, realizes its horizontal expression and reduces costs the bottleneck becoming current antibacterial peptide research and apply.
Be responsible for by present invention applicant Inst. of Oil Crops, Chinese Academy of Agriculture, vegetables institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, BGI-Shenzhen, Hua Zhong Agriculture University, Hunan University, Agricultural University Of Southwest, Jiangsu academy of agricultural sciences, Sichuan academy of agricultural sciences, Qinghai University, and absorb English, Australia, beautiful, Fa Deng state related research institutes scientific research personnel cooperates the genome sequencing and the analysis that complete wild cabbage and rape, wild cabbage and rapeseed gene group partial results paper deliver (Shengyi Liu, Yumei Liu, Xinhua Yang, Chaobo Tong, David Edwards, Isobel A.P.Parkin, Meixia Zhao, Jianxin Ma, Jingyin Yu, Shunmou Huang, Xiyin Wang, Junyi Wang, Kun Lu, Zhiyuan Fang, Ian Bancroft, Tae-Jin Yang, Qiong Hu, XinfaWang, Zhen Yue, Haojie Li, Linfeng Yang, Jian Wu, Qing Zhou, Wanxin Wang, Graham J.King, J.Chris Pires, Changxin Lu, ZhangyanWu, Perumal Sampath, ZhuoWang, Hui Guo, Shengkai Pan, Limei Yang, Jiumeng Min, Dong Zhang, Dianchuan Jin, Wanshun Li, Harry Belcram, Jinxing Tu, Mei Guan, Cunkou Qi18, Dezhi Du1, Jiana Li, Liangcai Jiang, Jacqueline Batley, Andrew G.Sharpe, Beom-Seok Park, Pradeep Ruperao, Feng Cheng, Nomar Espinosa Waminal Yin Huang, Caihua Dong, LiWang, Jingping Li, Zhiyong Hu, Mu Zhuang, Yi Huang, Junyan Huang, Jiaqin Shi, Desheng Mei, Jing Liu, Tae-Ho Lee, Jinpeng Wang, Huizhe Jin, Zaiyun Li, Xun Li, Jiefu Zhang, Lu Xiao, Yongming Zhou, Zhongsong Liu, Xuequn Liu, Rui Qin, Xu Tang, Wenbin Liu, YupengWang, Yangyong Zhang, Jonghoon Lee, Hyun Hee Kim, France Denoeud, Xun Xu, Xinming Liang, Wei Hua, Xiaowu Wang, Jun Wang, Boulos Chalhoub & Andrew H.Paterson.The Brassica oleracea genome reveals the asymmetrical evolution of polyploid genomes.2014.Nature Communication.5:3930., Chalhoub B, Denoeud F, Liu S, Parkin IA, Tang H5, WangX, Chiquet J, etc.Plant genetics.Early allopolyploid evolution in the post-Neolithic Brassica napus oilseed genome.Science.2014,22, 345 (6199): 950-3.).Chinese cabbage, wild cabbage and swede type rape genome sequencing information have been set up can for database http://www.ocri-genomicls.org/bolbase (the Cheng F of applicant's inquiry, Liu S, Wu J, Fang L, Sun S, Liu B, Li P, Hua W, Wang X:BRAD.the genetics and genomics database for brassica plants.BMC Plant Biol, 2011,11:136; Jingyin Yu, Meixia Zhao, Xiaowu Wang, Chaobo Tong, Shunmou Huang, Sadia Tehrim, Yumei Liu, Wei Hua and Shengyi Liu.Bolbase:a comprehensive genomics database for Brassica oleracea.BMC Genomics, 2013,14:664).By using bioinformatic analysis means, utilize above-mentioned resource, the Predicting and analysis of gene can be carried out, obtain the preliminary election gene that large batch of and known antibacterial peptide has similar sequence constitutional features, therefrom screening interested gene, is the shortcut excavating gene fast.And the mrna length of antibacterial peptide own is little, PCR synthetic technology can be utilized, low cost Fast back-projection algorithm, not need cDNA sequence to do template and carry out the work such as clone, greatly can accelerate the speed of acquisition antibacterial peptide and reduce research difficulty.
Applicant utilizes swede type rape to organize transcript profile sequencing data, develops the method for a potential novel antimicrobial peptide gene of forecast analysis, obtains antibacterial peptide new gene BnCRP1.This gene is one and novel is rich in halfcystine class antibacterial peptide, therefore called after CRP (cystin rich protein).It has 9 conservative halfcystines, and amino acid length is more than 30.Experiment shows that its existing antibacterial activity also has anti-mycotic activity.In conjunction with gene engineering method and utilize a novel antibacterial peptide vivoexpression carrier pET30a/His-EDDIE-GFP (Tao Ke with self cleavage function, Su Liang, Jin Huang, Han Mao, Jibao Chen, Caihua Dong, Junyan Huang, Shengyi Liu, Jianxiong Kang, Dongqi Liu, Xiangdong Ma, A novel PCR-based method for high throughput prokaryotic expression of antimicrobial peptide genes.BMC Biotechnol 2012, 12:10.), this research achieves the amalgamation and expression of BnCRP1 in intestinal bacteria, renaturation, self cleavage and purifying, obtain and there is bioactive BnCRP1 protein product.With cup-plate method (Jiang Huilan. cup-plate method measures the influence factor of titer of antibodies and control method. Chinese veterinary drug magazine .2011, (08) 23-36), with the reference culture that intestinal bacteria, Sarcina lutea are Gram-negative bacteria and gram-positive microorganism, carry out bacteriostatic activity using yeast as the BnCRP1 albumen of the indicator of fungi to purifying to detect, find that BnCRP1 gene can the growth of effectively anti-bacteria (intestinal bacteria and Sarcina lutea) and fungi (yeast, sclerotinite).This research is laid a good foundation for utilizing bioinformation means and genetic engineering technique Large scale identification new plant to carry out derived antimicrobial peptide, provides a kind of new approach.In addition BnCRP1 can be used as biological reagent and sprays the resistance improving plant against fungal disease in plant surface, simultaneously, auxiliary breeding for disease resistance can also be used for as recruit's mark, plant genetic engineering can also be used for, to cultivate disease-resistant transgenic plant as a new gene source.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to there are provided a rape cecropin B gene nCRP1 had fungus and bacterium bacteriostatic activity, its sequence is for shown in SEQ ID NO.2.This antibacterial peptide length is 33 amino acid, and wherein halfcystine is 9, and this antibacterial peptide can strengthen the resistance of plant to saprophytic nutrition type fungi Sclerotinia sclerotiorum.
Another object of the present invention there are provided nucleotide sequence corresponding to rape cecropin B gene nCRP1, and preferred sequence is the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.1 and SEQ ID NO.3.
A further object of the invention there are provided the synthetic method of rape cecropin B gene nCRP1 gene, and method is simple.Utilize DNAWorks Software tool, by codon optimized design primer sequence, adopt Overlap-PCR technology synthesis BnCRP1 gene order.
Another object of the present invention is the preparation method that there are provided rape cecropin B gene nCRP1, adopts Pestivirus suis protein mutant EDDIE to be fusion rotein; After inclusion body protein purifying, renaturation, EDDIE correctly folds again, recovers its self cleavage ability, at specific site Cys168 and 169 places, the antibacterial peptide that C end merges is sheared, thus obtains the antibacterial peptide product not increasing any additional amino acid.
Last object of the present invention there are provided the application of rape cecropin B gene nCRP1 in preparation antibacterials, this antibacterial peptide can strengthen the resistance of plant to saprophytic nutrition type fungi Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, can simultaneously to Sarcina lutea, intestinal bacteria, yeast, sclerotinite produces fungistatic effect, can also be applied to biological control and breeding for disease resistance.
In order to complete above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
In order to obtain the present invention, applicant has carried out deeply comprehensively analysing and comparing and prediction to the genes involved of anti-sclerotium disease in rape (swede type rape Brassica napus) genome and existing antibacterial peptide database, found that one new is rich in halfcystine class antibacterial peptide gene, by having carried out activation analysis to after the external synthesis of this gene and abduction delivering, protein purification, find that this gene not only has antibacterial activity and also has anti-mycotic activity.This invention exploits the BnCRP1 gene that strengthens plant against fungal resistance, the antibacterial peptide of BnCRP1 genetic expression not only has antibacterial activity and also has anti-mycotic activity (comprising yeast, sclerotinite) in bacteriostatic activity test, imply that this gene has suitable application prospect in the breeding of rape anti-sclerotium disease.
The acquisition of rape antibacterial peptide gene BnCRP1:
Rape leaf has been carried out in current applicant laboratory, and the express spectra order-checking of angle fruit, obtains a large amount of ESTs data message.Simultaneously by Chinese cabbage, wild cabbage and rape and genome sequencing project, construct they Genomic sequence information storehouse (
http: // www.ocri-genomicls.org/bolbase).Utilize these sequence informations and special antibacterial peptide database, as ANTIMIC (Brahmachary M, Krishnan SPT, Koh JLY, et al.ANTIMIC:a database of antimicrobialsequences.Nucleic Acids Research, 2004, 32:D586-D589, identical below), APD (Wang Z, Wang GS.APD:the Antimicrobial Peptide Database.Nucleic Acids Research, 2004, 32:D590-D592, identical below) APPDB (http://ercbinfo1.ucd.ie/APPDb/, identical below), PhytAMP (Hammami R, Hamida JB, Vergoten G, et al.Phytamp:a database dedicated to plant antimicrobial peptides.Nucleic Acids Res.2009, 37:D963-D968, identical below) etc. carry out BLAST comparison (Nucleotide similarity >90% and Identity>90%), obtain the preliminary election gene that large batch of and known antibacterial peptide sequence has similar structures feature.Subsequently to protein sequence (Vector NTI10) and the secondary structure structure (nnpredict:http: //www.cmpharm.ucsf.edu/nomi/nnpredict predictionprotein of these preliminary election genes, identical below) carry out Predicting and analysis, thus set up protein three-dimensional structure figure, secondary structure and function is utilized to build storehouse to the classification that filtered out antibacterial peptide carries out protein families, thus the novel antimicrobial peptide gene that final acquisition is potential.Be numbered Bn52760D, called after BnCRP1.Gene BnCRP1 nucleotides sequence is classified as shown in SEQ ID NO.3, and the aminoacid sequence of cecropin B gene nCRP1 is for shown in SEQ ID NO.2.A preparation method for external synthesis rape BnCRP1 gene, step is as follows:
Codon optimized and the external synthesis of rape BnCRP1 gene
According to the DNA sequence dna of BnCRP1 gene, design primer sequence, synthetic primer 6 covers the primer of BnCRP1 total length altogether, is respectively BnPEV52760D_1, BnPEV52760D_2, BnPEV52760D_3, BnPEV52760D_4, backboneF and backboneR.Primer sequence is as shown in table 1,
Table 1 overlap PCR primer sequence
Overlap-PCR technology is adopted to obtain BnCRP1 full length gene.PCR reaction system is as follows: total reaction system is 50 μ L, includes: 10 × Taq buffer is (containing MgCl
2) 10 μ l, 1.5mmol/L dNTP (10 mmol/L) 4 μ l, primer backboneF1 and backboneR respectively adds 1 μ l (concentration is 10 mmol/L), primer BnPEV52760D_1, BnPEV52760D_2, BnPEV52760D_3 and BnPEV52760D_4 respectively adds 1 μ l (concentration is 2mmol/L), Taq (5 U/ μ l) 1 μ l, ddH
2o 33 μ l.Reaction conditions be 94 DEG C 5 minutes, 94 DEG C 1 minute, 58 DEG C 1 minute, 72 DEG C 2 minutes 30 seconds, 25 circulations, extend 10 minutes after 72 DEG C, and amplification size is 122 bp (the goal gene sequence shown in the SEQ ID NO.1 comprising 102bp and with each 10 bases of mating on carrier).
PCR primer is through qualification order-checking, and checking order correct is the cecropin B gene nCRP1 gene after optimization, and its sequence is for shown in SEQID NO.1.
The preparation method of cecropin B gene nCRP1, comprises the following steps:
1) structure of fusion expression vector EDDIE-BnCRP1
Adopt inverse PCR technique, BnCRP1 gene is connected on expression vector pET30a/His-EDDIE-GFP.Be specially and utilize 30abackbone-F:TGAGATCCGGCTGCTAACAAAGCCC and 30abackbone-R:GCAGCTGGTCACCCACAGCG primer, by Inverse PCR amplification, by pET30a/His-EDDIE-GFP vector linearization.By the pET30a/His-EDDIE-GFP linearized vector fragment be recovered to and the BnCRP1 full length DNA fragment reclaiming and obtain that increased by Overlap-PCR, transformation of E. coli XL10-Gold bacterial strain simultaneously, by homologous recombination of fixing a point in body, BnCRP1 gene is connected on expression vector pET30a/His-EDDIE-GFP, obtains goal gene fusion expression vector EDDIE-BnCRP1.
2) the external evoked expression of cecropin B gene nCRP1 and separation and purification
To be checked order correct fusion expression vector EDDIE-BnCRP1 plasmid, be transformed in BL21 (DE3) competent cell by heat shock method, obtain EDDIE-BnCRP1 amalgamation and expression engineering bacteria BL21 (DE3)/pETNB.Utilize usual manner to cultivate in LB liquid nutrient medium and inducible protein expression, the bacterial cell disruption of acquisition is centrifugal, after supernatant purifying, obtains target protein cecropin B gene nCRP1, and its sequence is for shown in SEQ ID NO.2.
The application of rape cecropin B gene nCRP1 in preparation antibacterials, comprises and this antibacterial peptide is directly prepared into antibacterials, all have stronger bacteriostatic activity to bacterium and fungi; Sprayed on plant leaf surface, the germ resistance of plant can be strengthened, particularly improve plant to the resistance of this fungal disease of sclerotinite, BnCRP1 gene is utilized molecular biological means process LAN in rape or other plant, preparation can the transgenic plant of antimycotic and bacterium.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and effect:
1. the present invention utilizes the sequence information of Chinese cabbage, wild cabbage and rape and genome sequencing and transcript profile sequencing data and special antibacterial peptide database compare and predict classification analysis, and what successfully acquisition one was new is rich in halfcystine class cecropin B gene nCRP1.For utilizing information biology means and genetic engineering technique Large scale identification new plant derived antimicrobial peptide to lay a good foundation, provide a kind of new approach.
2. utilize Overlap-PCR technology this gene of synthetic in vitro, greatly reduce the technical difficulty and cost that obtain BnCRP1.
3. for solving the problems of antibacterial peptide heterogenous expression, present invention employs a kind of method of new amalgamation and expression antibacterial peptide, Pestivirus suis protein mutant EDDIE is adopted to be fusion rotein, with inclusion bodies efficient expression antimicrobial peptides in e. coli bl21, to reduce the toxic action of antibacterial peptide to host.After inclusion body protein purifying, renaturation, EDDIE correctly folds again, recovers its self cleavage ability, at specific site Cys168 and 169 places, the antibacterial peptide that C end merges is sheared, thus obtains the antibacterial peptide product not increasing any additional amino acid.The method does not need to add any chemical substance and enzyme to remove fusion tag, and to host's nontoxicity, purge process is simple, and can directly be used for after shearing detecting the anti-microbial activity to pathogenic bacteria, highest goal output can reach 12g/L.
4. cup-plate method and blade surface spray inoculation test result and all show that the cecropin B gene nCRP1 of Prokaryotic expression, purification can the growth of effectively anti-bacteria and fungi and plant pathogenic fungi sclerotinite, effectively can improve the resistance of plant to them.
5., because BnCRP1 gene source is in rape, it can also be used for the seed selection of rape disease-resistant variety as resistance marker, or is used for transgenic breeding as engineered candidate gene.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is expression vector pET30a/His-EDDIE-GFP mode chart.
Fig. 2 rape cecropin B gene nCRP1 three dimensional structure simulation figure.
Fig. 3 is EDDIE-BnCRP1 vector construction agarose gel electrophoresis detection figure.
In Fig. 3, A:overlap PCR synthesizes the sepharose detection of BnCRP1 gene; M:100 bp DNA Marker; 1-2:Overlap PCR synthesizes BnCRP1 gene;
B in Fig. 3: expression vector EDDIE-BnCRP1 electrophoresis detection; M:1 kb DNA Marker; 1: recombinant vectors pET30a-EDDIE-BnP; 2: empty carrier pET30a/His-EDDIE-GFP;
In Fig. 3, C:BnCRP1 gene PCR detects; M:DL2000 DNA Marker; 1: positive control; 2: negative control; 3-4:BnCRP1 recon.
The expression and purification SDS-PAGE electrophoresis detection of Fig. 4 BnCRP1 albumen.
The SDS-PAGE of A in Fig. 4: fusion rotein EDDIE-BnCRP1 abduction delivering analyzes; M: small molecular weight protein Marker; 0: contrast bacterium precipitation, 1-6:EDDIE-BnLTP1 precipitates.
SDS-PAGE electrophoretic analysis after B:EDDIE-BnCRP1 renaturation in Fig. 4; M: small molecular weight protein Marker; After 1,2:EDDIE-BnCRP1 renaturation, 8 hours SDS-PAGE analyze.
Fig. 5: BnCRP1 antibacterial peptide is to the bacteriostatic activity analysis of bacterium and fungi;
A: yeast: Pichia pastoris GS115; B: Sarcina lutea; C: intestinal bacteria; D: sclerotinite.
Fig. 6 BnCRP1 antibacterial peptide Arabidopis thaliana tooth in vitro smears rear inoculation sclerotinite bacteriostatic action figure.
First row: the Arabidopsis leaf of smearing through cecropin B gene nCRP1;
Second row: undressed normal Arabidopsis leaf in contrast.
Embodiment
According to following examples, can better understand the present invention, but described embodiment is to better explain the present invention, instead of limitation of the present invention.Agents useful for same of the present invention if not otherwise specified, all derives from commercial channel, described technical scheme, if not otherwise specified, is the conventional scheme of this area.
Embodiment 1:
The prediction of rape antibacterial peptide gene BnCRP1 and structural analysis
The genome of the Chinese cabbage utilizing contriver laboratory to build, wild cabbage and swede type rape and transcript profile sequence information data storehouse (
h ttp: //www.ocri-genomicls.org/bolbase) with special antibacterial peptide database, as ANTIMIC (already described above), APD (already described above), APPDB (already described above), PhytAMP (already described above) etc. carries out BLAST comparison (Nucleotide similarity >90% and Identity>90%), obtains the preliminary election gene that large batch of and known antibacterial peptide sequence has similar structures feature.Subsequently Predicting and analysis is carried out to the protein sequence (Vector NTI10) of these preliminary election genes and secondary structure structure (already described) above, thus set up protein three-dimensional structure figure, utilize secondary structure and function to build storehouse to the classification that filtered out antibacterial peptide carries out protein families, thus final acquisition is numbered the novel antimicrobial peptide gene of EV52760D.1.Called after BnCRP1.The nucleotides sequence of BnCRP1 gene is classified as shown in SEQ ID NO.3, and the aminoacid sequence of cecropin B gene nCRP1 is for shown in SEQ IDNO.2.
BnCRP1 antibacterial peptide contains 33 amino acid, and wherein cysteine content is more than 27%, is a kind of novel cysteine rich class antibacterial peptide (Cystin rich protein CRPs).Different from the ecdysone being rich in halfcystine equally, this is a kind of antibacterial peptide of novel type of rare report, has 12 cysteine conservation sequences and amino acid length is greater than 60 in ecdysone.(Padovan L,Scocchi M,Tossi A.Structural aspects of plant antimicrobial peptides,CurrProtein Pept Sci.2010,11(3):210-9;Bindschedler LV1,Whitelegge JP,Millar DJ,Bolwell GP,A two component chitin-binding protein from French bean--association of a proline-rich protein with a cysteine-rich polypeptide.FEBS Lett.2006,6;580(6):1541-6.Epub 2006 Feb 2)。Have a large amount of disulfide linkage to exist in the secondary structure of protein tertiary structure (already described) display BnCRP1 above, mainly form spirane structure, whole polypeptide is made up of the α spiral of 50% and the random coil of 50%.It is that mechanism by destroying cytolemma reaches antibacterial effect (BalajiRamanathan EGD that this protein structure determines antibacterium that it occurs and antimycotic binding mode, Christopher R.Ross, Frank Blecha:Cathelicidins:microbicidal activity, mechanisms of action, and roles in innate immunity.Microbes and Infection 2002,4:361-372.).The result of protein three-dimensional structure prediction also supports the above results, holds from N the α spiral that formation one is large, and rest part forms the structure (Fig. 2) of random coil.
Embodiment 2:
Codon optimized and the external synthesis of rape BnCRP1 gene
Due to antibacterial peptide, lifetime is short in vivo, is difficult to catch, and is difficult to increase from rape cDNA, by then expensive for whole for whole antibacterial peptide synthetic with the round pcr of routine.In order to reduce the cost obtaining antibacterial peptide, the present invention is according to the DNA sequence dna according to BnCRP1 gene, utilize DNAWorks Software tool (http://mcl1.ncifcrf.gov/dnaworks/, Hu F, Ke T, Li X, Mao PH, Jin X, Hui FL, Ma XD, Ma LX.Expression and Purification of an Antimicrobial Peptide by fusion with elastin-like polypeptides in Escherichiacoli.Appl Biochem Biotechnol.2010, 160 (8): 2377-87), by codon optimized (Ke T, Liang S, Huang J, Mao H, Chen J, Dong C, Liu S, Kang J, Liu D, Ma X:A novel PCR-based method for high throughput prokaryotic expression of antimicrobial peptide genes.BMC Biotechnol 2012, 12:10.) design primer sequence, synthetic primer 6 covers the primer (the handsome company in Shanghai synthetic primer) of BnCRP1 total length altogether, be respectively BnPEV52760D_1, BnPEV52760D_2, BnPEV52760D_3, BnPEV52760D_4, backboneF and backboneR.Primer sequence is as shown in table 1, boldface represents that (carrier forms for this laboratory reference Ke Tao document builds with carrier pET30a/His-EDDIE-GFP, Ke T, Liang S, Huang J, Mao H, Chen J, Dong C, Liu S, Kang J, Liu D, Ma X:A novel PCR-based method for high throughput prokaryotic expression of antimicrobial peptide genes.BMC Biotechnol 2012,12:10.) part of homology, all the other are gene-specific primer.Adopt Overlap-PCR technology (Zhu D, Zhong X, Tan R, Chen L, Huang G, Li J, Sun X, Xu L, Chen J, Ou Y, Zhang T, Yuan D, Zhang Z, Shu W, Ma L:High-throughput cloning ofhuman liver complete open reading frames using homologousrecombination in Escherichia coli.Anal Biochem 2010,397 (2): 162-167) obtain BnCRP1 full length gene.
PCR reaction system is as follows: total reaction system is 50 μ L, includes: 10 × Taq buffer is (containing MgCl
2) 10 μ l, 1.5mmol/L dNTP (10 mmol/L) 4 μ l, primer backboneF1 and backboneR respectively adds 1 μ l (concentration is 10mmol/L), primer BnPEV52760D_1, BnPEV52760D_2, BnPEV52760D_3 and BnPEV52760D_4 respectively adds 1 μ l (concentration is 2mmol/L), Taq (5U/ μ l) 1 μ l, ddH
2o 33 μ l.Reaction conditions be 94 DEG C 5 minutes, 94 DEG C 1 minute, 58 DEG C 1 minute, 72 DEG C 2 minutes 30 seconds, 25 circulations, after 72 DEG C extend 10 minutes, amplification size is 122bp (Fig. 3).PCR primer detects through 1.0% agarose gel electrophoresis, after Gel Extraction kit reclaims, be connected to pMD18-T carrier, heat shock method transforms the competent cell of XL10-Gold bacterial strain, coat on the LB solid medium flat board containing penbritin 50 μ g/mL, 37 DEG C of overnight incubation, select hickie 6, adopt M13 primer: 5 ' TGTAAAACGACGGCCAGT3 ' and 5 ' CAGGAAACAGCTATGACC3 ', be bacterium colony PCR and detect.Amplified production size is 200bp, after 1.0% agarose gel electrophoresis detected magnitude is correct.Bacterial plaque correct for PCR detected magnitude is inoculated into the LB liquid medium containing penbritin 50 μ g/mL, at 37 DEG C, 200r/min shaking culture is spent the night, alkalinity extraction plasmid in a small amount, 1.0% agarose gel electrophoresis detects plasmid DNA size correct rear (for 400bp), adopt Kpn I/BamH I enzyme to cut and double digestion is carried out to plasmid, 37 DEG C are spent the night, and 1.0% agarose gel electrophoresis detects.To detect correct Positive recombinant clones called after pMD18-BnCRP1, pMD18-BnCRP1 is served Hai Yingjun company and check order, analytical results, the cecropin B gene nCRP1 full length gene sequence after being optimized, its sequence is for shown in SEQ ID NO.1.
Embodiment 3: the structure of fusion expression vector EDDIE-BnCRP1
According to the method for Ke Tao report, adopt inverse PCR technique, BnCRP1 gene is connected on expression vector pET30a/His-EDDIE-GFP.Utilize 30abackbone-F:TGAGATCCGGCTGCTAACAAAGCCC and 30abackbone-R:GCAGCTGGTCACCCACAGCG primer, by Inverse PCR amplification, by pET30a/His-EDDIE-GFP vector linearization.Concrete reaction system is as follows: adopt 50 μ L systems, and wherein pET30a/His-EDDIE-GFP plasmid 1 μ l (50ng/ μ l) is casting formwork, and 10 × Taq buffer is (containing MgCl
2) 5 μ l, 1.5mmol/L dNTP (10mmol/L) 4 μ l, 5 ' primer 30abackbone-R 2 μ l (10 μm of ol/L), 3 ' primer 30abackbone-F 2 μ l (10 μm of ol/L), Taq enzyme (5U/ μ l) 1 μ l, ddH
2o 31 μ l.Reaction conditions is at 94 DEG C 5 minutes, 94 DEG C 30 minutes, 60 DEG C 30 seconds, 72 DEG C 6 minutes, 25 circulations, extend 10 minutes after 72 DEG C, PCR primer size is 6kb.After 1.0% agarose gel electrophoresis detected magnitude is correct, reclaims test kit with gel and reclaim 6kb large fragment.To be increased in the pET30a/His-EDDIE-GFP linearized vector fragment be recovered to and embodiment two the BnCRP1 full length DNA fragment reclaiming and obtain by Overlap-PCR, transformation of E. coli XL10-Gold bacterial strain (being purchased from Strategene company) simultaneously, by homologous recombination of fixing a point in body, BnCRP1 gene is connected on expression vector pET30a/His-EDDIE-GFP.Concrete grammar is as follows: according to the ratio biased sample of the BnCRP1 full length DNA fragment=3:1 of pET30a/His-EDDIE-GFP linearized vector fragment: 50ng, transform the competent cell of XL10-Gold bacterial strain by heat shock method after, solid LB media flat board containing kantlex (50 μ g/mL) screens, the GFP green fluorescent protein tag of (Fig. 1) on carrier is utilized to screen non-luminous positive colony under UV-irradiation, extract plasmid, through 1.0% agarose gel electrophoresis detected magnitude correct (in Fig. 3 B), serve the order-checking of Hai Ying fine horse biotech firm.Gene fusion expression carrier EDDIE-BnCRP1 for the purpose of the rear sequence of order-checking is correct.
Embodiment 4:
The external evoked expression of cecropin B gene nCRP1 and separation and purification
By fusion expression vector EDDIE-BnCRP1 plasmid correct for order-checking, be transformed in BL21 (DE3) competent cell by heat shock method, obtain EDDIE-BnCRP1 amalgamation and expression engineering bacteria BL21 (DE3)/pETNB.Bacterium liquid after conversion is drawn 5 μ l at the flat lining out of solid LB media containing kantlex (50 μ g/mL), and 37 degree of cultivations chose single bacterium colony from picking kalamycin resistance flat board after 24 hours.Be in the LB nutrient solution of (50ug/mL kantlex) in 10 milliliters of final concentrations by single colony inoculation of picking, spend the night 37 DEG C of shaking culture, be forwarded in 1000 milliliters of LB liquid nutrient mediums with the ratio of 1:100,37 DEG C of shaking culture 3 hours, when absorbance value is about 0.6 under 600nm with spectrophotometer detection LB liquid nutrient medium, in above-mentioned LB liquid nutrient medium, add the IPTG that final concentration is 1mM.At 37 DEG C concussion continue cultivate 6h carry out abduction delivering, with under desk centrifuge (already described above) room temperature with the centrifugation 15min of 5000r/min, outwell supernatant, collect bacterial sediment.
The broken bacterium damping fluid of the thalline upper step collected, with ultrasonic cell disruptor carrying out ultrasonic bacteria breaking 5min under ice bath, then uses whizzer with the centrifugal 15min of the rotating speed of 5000r/min, collects inclusion body precipitation under 4 DEG C of conditions.Inclusion body precipitation is cleaned twice with 10 milliliters of lavation buffer solutions, each 2 minutes under 4 DEG C of conditions.Under 4 DEG C of conditions, use whizzer with the centrifugal 20min of 12000r/min rotating speed, collecting precipitation again.With the expression level (Fig. 4) of target protein in SDS-PAGE electrophoresis detection inclusion body.In Fig. 4, the result of (A) shows that inducing action at IPTG is after 8 hours, and BnCRP1 is great expression in inclusion body precipitation.
With the ratio of volume ratio 1:10 by the inclusion body collected above precipitation be dissolved in urea-denatured damping fluid, at room temperature shake 2 hours with vibrator, in 4 DEG C with whizzer with the centrifugal 20min of 12000r/min rotating speed, get supernatant.Get 1ml Ni-NTA sepharose prepacked column, add 10ml equilibration buffer and prepacked column is at room temperature balanced 30 minutes, use centrifuge 5min with the speed of 5000r/min in 4 DEG C, remove under solution, collect prepacked column.Then get inclusion body protein supernatant 10ml sample with the speed loading of 0.5ml/min in Ni-NTA sepharose prepacked column, the solution collected and flow down in prepacked column is in charge of in below with 2 milliliters of centrifuge tubes, often pipe collects 2 milliliters.Wash away the sample do not adsorbed subsequently with the flow velocity of 1-2ml/min with 15ml lavation buffer solution.The solution collected and flow down in prepacked column is in charge of in below with 2 milliliters of centrifuge tubes, often pipe collects 2 milliliters.Then use 5ml elution buffer with the EDDIE-BnCRP1 fusion rotein of the flow velocity wash-out of 1-2ml/min and Ni-NTA specific binding, the solution collected and flow down in prepacked column is in charge of in below with 2 milliliters of centrifuge tubes, often pipe collects 2 milliliters.Finally use 5ml equilibration buffer pillar, add 1 milliliter of 20% ethanol and use in order to next time.By the content of all solution SDS-PAGE electrophoresis detection target proteins collected and purity, it is best to get purity, and the pipe that concentration is the highest does the renaturation experiment sample of swimming lane 5 (in Fig. 4 A).
The protein solution 2 milliliters of swimming lane 5 in Fig. 4 A best after getting step electrophoresis detection, add 100 milliliters of renaturation buffers fast, 6 hours are placed in room temperature, the self cleavage effect of Tricine-SDS-PAGE electrophoresis detection fusion rotein EDDIE-BnCRP1, result is as shown in B in Fig. 4: remaining not containing the BnCRP1 antibacterial peptide of any additional amino acid after obtaining fusion rotein generation self cleavage.Utilize Nanodrop-2000 to measure the protein content of antibacterial peptide after renaturation, concentration is 12mg/ml.
Embodiment 5:BnCRP1 antibacterial peptide Antibacterial Activity
Respectively with Sarcina lutea (Micrococcus luteus) for gram-positive microorganism representative, intestinal bacteria (Escherichiacoli) are Gram-negative bacteria representative, yeast (Pichia pastoris GS115) as the indicator of fungi, using cup-plate method as the standard method detecting cecropin B gene nCRP1 bacteriostatic activity.
Concrete grammar is as follows: in each Oxford cup, add the cecropin B gene nCRP1 solution (fungistatic effect of two kinds of solution is identical) that 200 lli are about the good cecropin B gene nCRP1 solution of the artificial purifying of 3 milligrams every milliliter or chemosynthesis, cultivate 12-16 hour under 37 degree of environment after, calculate the anti-microbial activity of BnCRP1 antibacterial peptide by measuring inhibition zone size.Carry out 3 experiments altogether, each experiment is carried out 3 technology and is repeated.
Result, as shown in Fig. 5 and table 2, is added with around the Oxford cup of expression and purification antibacterial peptide and the Oxford cup of artificial synthetic antimicrobial peptide and all occurs large inhibition zone, and control section does not have obvious inhibition zone to occur.Vivoexpression purifying cecropin B gene nCRP1 more than 1.3 centimetres, shows efficient bacteriostasis to the average antibacterial circle diameter of intestinal bacteria, Sarcina lutea and pichia spp.
Contriver also identifies the bacteriostatic activity of BnCRP1 antibacterial peptide to sclerotinite (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum), this plant pathogenic fungi.Select intact sclerotinite sclerotium, first use 10 milliliter 75% alcohol-pickled 1 minute, then use 10 milliliters of 0.1%HgCl
2middle soaking disinfection 8-10 minute, rinses 3-5 time with sterilized water 10 milliliters subsequently.Sterilizing sclerotium is cut two ends, and middle portion is cut into mung bean size, and tangent plane, is inoculated in PDA flat board down.Usually every sclerotium connects a plate, once inoculates 8-9 plate.In 22 DEG C of quiescent culture 3-4 days, when mycelia is about to be paved with flat board, use
punch tool, along the punching of mycelia outer rim, gets mycelia block, for again inoculating.The mycelia block taken out with punch tool is placed in position, middle on a new PDA flat board, makes the one side contact PDA plane containing mycelia.When mycelia extends to about 1cm, respectively place an Oxford cup up and down at mycelia block, add the antibacterial peptide (effect of the antibacterial peptide that two kinds of methods obtain is identical) of the good antibacterial peptide of artificial purifying or chemosynthesis respectively, renaturation solution in contrast.Continue cultivation 48 hours, observe bacteriostatic activity situation.As shown in Figure 5, compared with the control, around the Oxford cup being added with antibacterial peptide, Fungal hyphal growth is stoped result, cannot cross Oxford cup, and control section mycelia then can cross the edge that Oxford cup arrives culture dish smoothly.The bacteriostatic diameter of cecropin B gene nCRP1 the results are shown in Table 2.The cecropin B gene nCRP1 of result display vivoexpression purifying has significant fungistatic effect to sclerotinite, and bacteriostatic diameter reaches 2.83 centimetres.
Table 2 vivoexpression purifying cecropin B gene nCRP1 bacteriostatic activity
Embodiment 6:
The application of BnCRP1 antibacterial peptide in plant disease-resistant
In order to detect cecropin B gene nCRP1 as biological prevention and control agent for improving the potentiality of the resistance of plant against fungal disease, contriver sprays certain density artificial expression and purification antibacterial peptide solution at plant (Arabidopis thaliana, rape) blade surface, inoculate above-mentioned pathogenic fungi subsequently, after 36 hours, measure Lesion size.Concrete mode is as follows:
Get the growth Arabidopsis leaf of 5 weeks and 5 leaf phase rape leafs, the cecropin B gene nCRP1 after blade surface uniform application one deck concentration is the artificial expression and purification of 5ng/ μ l.According to method described in embodiment 5, PDA flat board is cultivated sclerotinite when mycelia is about to be paved with flat board, use
punch tool, along the punching of mycelia outer rim, gets mycelia block, for rape leaf inoculation, uses
punch tool, along the punching of mycelia outer rim, is got mycelia block, is inoculated for Arabidopsis leaf.Be placed in Arabidopis thaliana and rape leaf middle with the mycelia block that punch tool takes out by syringe needle, make the one side contact blade surface containing mycelia.Simultaneously on the Arabidopis thaliana not smearing antibacterial peptide and rape leaf, also inoculate sclerotinite mycelia block equally in contrast according to the method described above, 22 DEG C, cultivate under humidity 90% condition and observe susceptible situation in 36 hours, and measure the Lesion size on each blade.Result is as shown in Fig. 6 and table 3, and the Arabidopsis leaf of smearing antibacterial peptide is compared with rape leaf with the Arabidopis thaliana do not smeared with rape leaf, and the lesion area of inoculation sclerotinite after 36 hours significantly reduces.As do not smear cecropin B gene nCRP1 Arabidopsis leaf inoculation sclerotinite after 36 hours bacterial plaque area expand to 3.04cm
2, and the average bacterial plaque area smearing cecropin B gene nCRP1 Arabidopsis leaf is 0.76cm
2, only have 25% of contrast blade bacterial plaque area.After rape leaf surface smear cecropin B gene nCRP1, connect the bacterial plaque area of bacterium after 36 hours also only has about 27% of contrast equally, has significant difference.This illustrates that spraying cecropin B gene nCRP1 at plant leaf has significantly suppression sclerotinite to infect the effect of diffusion, effectively raises the resistance of plant to this pathogenic fungi.
Lesion area (unit: cm after table 3 Arabidopis thaliana and rape leaf inoculate 36 hours
2)
Numbering | Contrast | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
Arabidopis thaliana | 3.04 | 0.76 | 0.98 | 0.68 | 0.81 | 0.84 | 0.75 | 0.69 | 0.57 |
Rape | 6.21 | 1.74 | 1.87 | 1.68 | 1.52 | 1.41 | 1.6 | 1.82 | 1.69 |
Bacteriostatic activity detected result of the present invention shows that BnCRP1 has stronger bacteriostatic activity to bacterium (intestinal bacteria, Sarcina lutea) fungi (yeast, sclerotinite).Excised leaf smear connect bacterium experiment confirm BnCRP1 can strengthen the resistance of plant to saprophytic nutrition type fungi Sclerotinia sclerotiorum.BnCRP1 can be used in sclerotium disease control as biological prevention and control agent.The expression level improving BnCRP1 by genetic engineering technique can strengthen the resistance of plant to sclerotinite, also can be used for the seed selection of rape disease-resistant variety as resistance marker.
SEQUENCE LISTING
<110> Inst. of Oil Crops, Chinese Academy of Agriculture
<120> rape cecropin B gene nCRP1 and application thereof
<130> rape cecropin B gene nCRP1 and application thereof
<160> 9
<170> PatentIn version 3.1
<210> 1
<211> 102
<212> DNA
<213> artificial sequence
<400> 1
atgaattggt gcggtgggaa atgcgaagtg cgttgcaaag atgtgggcat gaatgatcgt 60
tgcctgaaat attgcggcat ttgttgtaaa gaatgtaaat gc 102
<210> 2
<211> 33
<212> PRT
<213> rape
<400> 2
Asn Trp Cys Gly Gly Lys Cys Glu Val Arg Cys Lys Asp Val Gly Met
1 5 10 15
Asn Asp Arg Cys Leu Lys Tyr Cys Gly Ile Cys Cys Lys Glu Cys Lys
20 25 30
Cys
<210> 3
<211> 99
<212> DNA
<213> rape
<400> 3
aaatggtgtg gagggaagtg tgaagtgaga tgcgaagaag cagggatgaa ggatagatgt 60
ttgaagtatt gtgggatatg ctgcaaagag tgtaagtgt 99
<210> 4
<211> 47
<212> DNA
<213> artificial sequence
<400> 4
cgctgtgggt gaccagctgc gaattggtgc ggtgggaaat gcgaagt 47
<210> 5
<211> 53
<212> DNA
<213> artificial sequence
<400> 5
ggcaacgatc attcatgccc acatctttgc aacgcacttc gcatttccca ccg 53
<210> 6
<211> 53
<212> DNA
<213> artificial sequence
<400> 6
ggcatgaatg atcgttgcct gaaatattgc ggcatttgtt gtaaagaatg taa 53
<210> 7
<211> 53
<212> DNA
<213> artificial sequence
<400> 7
gggctttgtt agcagccgga tctcagcatt tacattcttt acaacaaatg ccg 53
<210> 8
<211> 25
<212> DNA
<213> artificial sequence
<400> 8
tgagatccgg ctgctaacaa agccc 25
<210> 9
<211> 20
<212> DNA
<213> artificial sequence
<400> 9
gcagctggtc acccacagcg 20
Claims (10)
1. the protein be separated, its sequence is for shown in SEQ ID NO.2.
2. the gene that protein according to claim 1 is corresponding.
3. gene according to claim 2, its sequence is for shown in SEQ ID NO.1.
4. gene according to claim 2, its sequence is for shown in SEQ ID NO.3.
5. protein according to claim 1 or the application of gene according to claim 2 in preparation antibacterials.
6. application according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described antibacterials are anti-sclerotinite medicine, Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political College's enterobacteria medicine, anti-Sarcina lutea medicine or anti-pichia spp medicine.
7. protein according to claim 1 or gene according to claim 2 are enhancing plant to the application of saprophytic nutrition type fungus resistant, and described fungi is sclerotinite.
8. the preparation method of albumen described in claim 1, comprises the following steps:
1) structure of fusion expression vector EDDIE-BnCRP1
Utilize 30abackbone-F:TGAGATC
cGGCTGCTAACAAAGCCCand 30abackbone-R:GCAGCT
gGTCACCCACAGCGprimer, by Inverse PCR amplification, by pET30a/His-EDDIE-GFP vector linearization; By the nucleotide sequence shown in the pET30a/His-EDDIE-GFP linearized vector fragment that is recovered to and SEQ ID NO.1, transformation of E. coli XL10-Gold bacterial strain simultaneously, by homologous recombination of fixing a point in body, will
bnCRP1gene is connected to expression vector
pET30a/His-EDDIE-GFPon, obtain goal gene fusion expression vector EDDIE-BnCRP1
;
2) the external evoked expression of cecropin B gene nCRP1 and separation and purification
To be checked order correct fusion expression vector EDDIE-BnCRP1 plasmid, be transformed into by heat shock method
bL21 (DE3)in competent cell, obtain EDDIE-BnCRP1 amalgamation and expression engineering bacteria
bL21 (DE3)/pETNB; Utilize usual manner to cultivate in LB liquid nutrient medium and inducible protein expression, the bacterial cell disruption of acquisition is centrifugal, after supernatant purifying, obtains target protein cecropin B gene nCRP1, and its sequence is for shown in SEQ ID NO.2.
9. protein according to claim 1 or gene according to claim 2 suppress Sarcina lutea, intestinal bacteria, yeast, the application in sclerotinite medicine in preparation simultaneously.
10. utilize overlap PCR method to synthesize the primer of gene order described in claim 3:
BnPEV52760D_1:CGCTGTGGGTGACCAGCTGCGAATTGGTGCGGTGGGAAATGCGAAGT;
BnPEV52760D_2:GGCAACGATCATTCATGCCCACATCTTTGCAACGCACTTCGCATTTCCCACCG;
BnPEV52760D_3:GGCATGAATGATCGTTGCCTGAAATATTGCGGCATTTGTTGTAAAGAATGTAA;
BnPEV52760D_4:GGGCTTTGTTAGCAGCCGGATCTCAGCATTTACATTCTTTACAACAAATGCCG;
backboneF:TGAGATCCGGCTGCTAACAAAGCCC;
backboneR:GCAGCTGGTCACCCACAGCG。
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Title |
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TAO KE等: "A novel PCR-based method for high throughput", 《BMC BIOTECHNOLOGY》 * |
黄金等: "抗菌肽基因BnPCD842895克隆表达及活性检测", 《中国油料作物学报》 * |
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CN108779152A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2018-11-09 | 建国大学校产学协力团 | Including the insoluble fusion protein of antibacterial peptide and the antibacterial peptide manufacturing method using above-mentioned insoluble fusion protein |
CN108779152B (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2022-08-26 | 建国大学校产学协力团 | Insoluble fusion protein comprising antimicrobial peptide and method for producing antimicrobial peptide using same |
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