CN104529554B - The manufacture craft of a kind of an ancient unit of weight kiln - Google Patents
The manufacture craft of a kind of an ancient unit of weight kiln Download PDFInfo
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- CN104529554B CN104529554B CN201410780495.4A CN201410780495A CN104529554B CN 104529554 B CN104529554 B CN 104529554B CN 201410780495 A CN201410780495 A CN 201410780495A CN 104529554 B CN104529554 B CN 104529554B
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Abstract
The present invention discloses the manufacture craft of a kind of an ancient unit of weight kiln, comprises the following steps: step one, get tire soil starting material Shen Xi temple soil and aluminum ore, carry out coarse crushing respectively, mixing; Then mill system in ball mill is joined; Step 2, by the tire soil after mill system, to be placed in mud material pond old, then joins in pug mill by the mud material of old mistake, carries out emptying gas disposal, obtains mud bar; Step 3, draw base shaping by manual for mud bar, naturally dry, fire under 960 DEG C of conditions, obtain biscuit; Step 4, get Loess Yuan material, put into ball mill mill system, obtain bottom glaze; Getting melilith, quartz, calcite, bowl remedies, talcum, ox bone, titanium dioxide and stannic oxide, mixing, is placed in ball mill ball milling, obtains outer glaze; Step 5, get biscuit, glazing, fire, namely complete the making of an ancient unit of weight porcelain. Technique of the present invention is simple, adopts two layers of glaze paint, form crisscross earthworm and walk mud line lines after blending mutually, it is to increase the appreciation of an ancient unit of weight kiln vessel.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to an ancient unit of weight kiln field, it is specifically related to the manufacture craft of a kind of an ancient unit of weight kiln.
Background technology
An ancient unit of weight kiln porcelain with its enamel opalescence jade-like stone profit, glaze look riot of color and well-known, China and even World Ceramic history all occupy extremely important status. An ancient unit of weight enamel has texture and the gloss of opal, and presents blueness, oyster white that a series of depth does not wait, and color and luster is as blue or green agate and sapphire; Glaze paint quality is fine and smooth, and lubrication is as beautiful. Existing an ancient unit of weight kiln porcelain outer wall is each colored glaze, bottom is affixed by sauce brown and protects tire glaze, and color is too numerous and diverse, lacks texture texture, and bottom sauce brown to protect tire glaze color deep mixed, affect aesthetic feeling. Protect tire glaze glaze paint level and smooth, it is not suitable on the furniture of glass or smooth lacquer painting and puts.
Summary of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide the manufacture craft of a kind of an ancient unit of weight kiln, and this technique is simple, adopts two layers of glaze paint, improves mutually the appreciation of an ancient unit of weight kiln vessel after blending.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the manufacture craft of a kind of an ancient unit of weight kiln, comprises the following steps:
Step one, soil starting material Shen Xi temple soil 65% and aluminum ore 35% of getting tire according to mass percent, in aluminum ore, the content of aluminium reaches more than 80%, carries out coarse crushing respectively, and mixing, obtains tire soil, for subsequent use; Then join in ball mill according to the weight ratio of tire soil, water and the sub-1:1.3:1.3 of ball milling, grind 8h processed, obtain the soil of the tire after the system of grinding, for subsequent use;
Tire soil after step 2, mill system step one obtained is placed in mud material pond, old 72-120h, then joins in pug mill by the mud material of old mistake, carries out emptying gas disposal when pressure is 0.8MPa, after emptying gas disposal terminates, obtains mud bar, for subsequent use;
Step 3, mud bar step 2 obtained are manual draws base shaping, naturally dries under being then placed on ventilation condition, the moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake after drying is loaded kiln, fires 4h, obtain biscuit under 960 DEG C of conditions, for subsequent use;
Step 4, get Loess Yuan material, put into ball mill according to the weight ratio of the sub-1:2.2:1.3 of loess, water and ball milling, grind 3h processed, obtain bottom glaze, for subsequent use; Melilith, quartz, calcite, bowl remedies, talcum, ox bone, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide and stannic oxide is got respectively according to the weight ratio of 45:15:15:20:3:2:0.5:0.5:1, it is mixed to get compound, then it is placed in ball mill according to the weight ratio of the sub-1:2.2:1.3 of compound, water and ball milling, ball milling 18h, obtain outer glaze, for subsequent use;
Step 5, the biscuit got step 3 and obtain, bottom glaze and outer glaze is dipped in respectively according to sequencing, then the biscuit dipping in glaze is placed in temperature is that the stove kiln of 960 DEG C is fired, control every min intensification 5-8 DEG C, stop when temperature is increased to 1300 DEG C heating up, fire end after insulation 20-35min, namely complete the making of an ancient unit of weight porcelain.
During glazing described in step 5 operates, biscuit does not dip in bottom glaze and outer glaze for the foot position, the end put.
Loess described in step 4 is purity is the loess of 100%.
The useful effect of the present invention
The inwall of an ancient unit of weight porcelain that the present invention makes is arranged to full glaze, facilitates cleaning, has appreciation simultaneously; Outer wall adopts two layers of glaze paint, and two layers of glaze paint are blended mutually, form crisscross earthworm and walk mud line lines, it is to increase the appreciation of an ancient unit of weight kiln vessel. The present invention makes has visual inspection width to walk mud line lines 2-3 millimeter, crisscross earthworm on an ancient unit of weight porcelain obtained, and strengthens vision effect of knowing clearly, and technique of the present invention is simple, is easy to operation, the porcelain appreciation height obtained.
Embodiment
A manufacture craft for an ancient unit of weight kiln, comprises the following steps:
Step one, soil starting material Shen Xi temple soil 65% and aluminum ore 35% of getting tire according to mass percent, in aluminum ore, the content of aluminium reaches more than 80%, carries out coarse crushing respectively, and mixing, obtains tire soil, for subsequent use; Then join in ball mill according to the weight ratio of tire soil, water and the sub-1:1.3:1.3 of ball milling, grind 8h processed, obtain the soil of the tire after the system of grinding, for subsequent use;
Tire soil after step 2, mill system step one obtained is placed in mud material pond, old 72-120h, then joins in pug mill by the mud material of old mistake, carries out emptying gas disposal when pressure is 0.8MPa, after emptying gas disposal terminates, obtains mud bar, for subsequent use;
Step 3, mud bar step 2 obtained are manual draws base shaping, naturally dries under being then placed on ventilation condition, the moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake after drying is loaded kiln, fires 4h, obtain biscuit under 960 DEG C of conditions, for subsequent use;
Step 4, getting Loess Yuan material, loess is purity is 100%, puts into ball mill according to the weight ratio of the sub-1:2.2:1.3 of loess, water and ball milling, grinds 3h processed, obtains bottom glaze, for subsequent use; Melilith, quartz, calcite, bowl remedies, talcum, ox bone, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide and stannic oxide is got respectively according to the weight ratio of 45:15:15:20:3:2:0.5:0.5:1, it is mixed to get compound, then it is placed in ball mill according to the weight ratio of the sub-1:2.2:1.3 of compound, water and ball milling, ball milling 18h, obtain outer glaze, for subsequent use;
Step 5, the biscuit got step 3 and obtain, bottom glaze and outer glaze is dipped in respectively according to sequencing, bottom glaze and outer glaze are not dipped in foot position, the end for putting, then the biscuit dipping in glaze is placed in temperature is that the stove kiln of 960 DEG C is fired, control every min intensification 5-8 DEG C, stop when temperature is increased to 1300 DEG C heating up, fire end after insulation 20-35min, namely complete the making of an ancient unit of weight porcelain.
Described Shen Xi temple soil is produced by god town, Yuzhou City, Henan Province, and bowl remedies are the ore that is produced from god Wan Yao mountain, town.
It is full glaze that the present invention makes an ancient unit of weight porcelain utensils inwall obtained, and cleans with convenient in use, described vessel outer wall upper strata is outer glaze layer, outer glaze layer surface is fine and smooth smooth, lower floor is ground glaze layer, outer glaze layer and ground glaze layer blend mutually, form earthworm and walk mud line lines, there is very strong appreciation, bottom is the end foot without glaze paint, described outer glaze layer is equal with ground glaze layer thickness, an ancient unit of weight porcelain utensils top layer of the present invention also has the segmentation crack of crisscross distribution, its formation basic theory is: in sintering procedure, upper and lower two layers of glaze paint are by high-temperature fusion, owing to ground glaze layer melt temperature is lower than outer glaze layer, add its thermal expansion coefficients and carcass inconsistent, ground glaze layer forms segmentation crack when melting, the melting when continuing heat of outer glaze layer produces flowing, it is filled in the segmentation crack that ground glaze layer is formed, solidify during cooling fast, form new lines. foot position, the end does not dip glaze, is directly carcass face, and carcass face structure closely but level and smooth without glaze paint, is convenient to furnish.
Claims (3)
1. the manufacture craft of an ancient unit of weight kiln, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
Step one, soil starting material Shen Xi temple soil 65% and aluminum ore 35% of getting tire according to mass percent, in aluminum ore, the content of aluminium reaches more than 80%, carries out coarse crushing respectively, and mixing, obtains tire soil, for subsequent use; Then join in ball mill according to the weight ratio of tire soil, water and the sub-1:1.3:1.3 of ball milling, grind 8h processed, obtain the soil of the tire after the system of grinding, for subsequent use;
Tire soil after step 2, mill system step one obtained is placed in mud material pond, old 72-120h, then joins in pug mill by the mud material of old mistake, carries out emptying gas disposal when pressure is 0.8MPa, after emptying gas disposal terminates, obtains mud bar, for subsequent use;
Step 3, mud bar step 2 obtained are manual draws base shaping, naturally dries under being then placed on ventilation condition, the moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake after drying is loaded kiln, fires 4h, obtain biscuit under 960 DEG C of conditions, for subsequent use;
Step 4, get Loess Yuan material, put into ball mill according to the weight ratio of the sub-1:2.2:1.3 of loess, water and ball milling, grind 3h processed, obtain bottom glaze, for subsequent use; Melilith, quartz, calcite, bowl remedies, talcum, ox bone, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide and stannic oxide is got respectively according to the weight ratio of 45:15:15:20:3:2:0.5:0.5:1, it is mixed to get compound, then it is placed in ball mill according to the weight ratio of the sub-1:2.2:1.3 of compound, water and ball milling, ball milling 18h, obtain outer glaze, for subsequent use;
Step 5, the biscuit got step 3 and obtain, bottom glaze and outer glaze is dipped in respectively according to sequencing, then the biscuit dipping in glaze is placed in temperature is that the stove kiln of 960 DEG C is fired, control intensification in every minute 5-8 DEG C, stop when temperature is increased to 1300 DEG C heating up, fire end after insulation 20-35min, namely complete the making of an ancient unit of weight porcelain.
2. the manufacture craft of a kind of an ancient unit of weight kiln as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step 5, biscuit does not dip in bottom glaze and outer glaze for the foot position, the end put.
3. the manufacture craft of a kind of an ancient unit of weight kiln as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the loess described in step 4 is purity is the loess of 100%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410780495.4A CN104529554B (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | The manufacture craft of a kind of an ancient unit of weight kiln |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410780495.4A CN104529554B (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | The manufacture craft of a kind of an ancient unit of weight kiln |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104529554A CN104529554A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
| CN104529554B true CN104529554B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105175016A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-12-23 | 郏县神前传奇陶瓷钧瓷厂 | Complex Tang-dynasty jun glaze with blue spots in white and process for preparing jun porcelain by use of complex Tang-dynasty jun glaze |
| CN106587627B (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2019-01-29 | 大宋官窑股份有限公司 | A kind of crystalline glaze glaze, crystalline glaze pottery and preparation method thereof |
| CN107540215A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-01-05 | 禹州市锦丰源瓷业有限公司 | A kind of gas burns pottery jade stone glaze |
| CN107619192A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-23 | 禹州市锦丰源瓷业有限公司 | A kind of new an ancient unit of weight fancy glaze and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102503365B (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2013-07-03 | 李廷怀 | Preparation technique of jade bluish white porcelain |
| CN102603269A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-07-25 | 德化县君诚陶瓷研究所 | Preparation method of jun kiln kun porcelain |
| CN104045317A (en) * | 2014-06-29 | 2014-09-17 | 青岛国航祥玉技术服务有限公司 | Jun jade glaze porcelain |
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Granted publication date: 20160601 Termination date: 20161217 |