CN104527947B - Ship platform water entering trolley - Google Patents
Ship platform water entering trolley Download PDFInfo
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- CN104527947B CN104527947B CN201410717557.7A CN201410717557A CN104527947B CN 104527947 B CN104527947 B CN 104527947B CN 201410717557 A CN201410717557 A CN 201410717557A CN 104527947 B CN104527947 B CN 104527947B
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- cylinder
- groove
- slide plate
- building berth
- ship
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Abstract
The invention discloses a ship platform water entering trolley, and belongs to the technical field of ship matching. The ship platform water entering trolley comprises second electromagnetic valves, a slide plate, a first ear buckle, a connecting rod, a first connecting shaft, a second connecting shaft, second air cylinders, rolling shafts, rollers, a second groove, a reinforced steel frame, a rubber pad, an upper ship platform, a first groove, first air cylinders, a lower ship platform, first electromagnetic valves, a second ear buckle, a controller and a turnover cap, wherein the upper ship platform is installed on the lower ship platform; the left end of the upper ship platform is hinged with the left end of the lower ship platform; the lower ship platform is provided with two columns of first air cylinders; the first electromagnetic valves are installed on the walls of the first air cylinders, and are connected with the first air cylinders via pipelines. The ship platform water entering trolley has the advantages that a ship platform automatic slope adjusting mechanism is provided; the slide way is directly provided with pulleys; slide plates can be combined to be adaptive to ship bodies with different widths and lengths.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of slipway launching coaster, belong to ship and join technical field.
Background technology
Ship, in construction and repairing, needs the track along certain gradient to pull water under disembarkation or rolling, this confession ship
Under pier on oceangoing ship, the dedicated track of water is referred to as slideway, and the place built on the coast for ship or repair is referred to as building berth, prior art ship
Platform is all one piece of inclined building berth of extension on one piece of horizontal building berth, and the gradient of inclined building berth can not be adjusted, and inclined building berth is due to tool
There is the gradient, be not suitable as the place that ship is built on the coast or repaired, when ship does not descend water, inclined building berth has resource
Waste；Prior art is all installation idler wheel mechanism under slide plate, arranges slideway on inclined building berth, and this structure makes under ship
Water speed is spent slowly, and makes hoisting equipment need the bigger power of output, is unfavorable for ship launching, and on the other hand, slide plate is all solid
Fixed structure, needs the hull according to different in width to select different slide plates, and slide plate and slide plate is all to be connected using rope, rope
There is no position restriction function, easily make slide plate and slide plate that direction skew occurs, affect ship launching.Above-mentioned tired in order to solve
Difficulty, need to develop a there is building berth automatically adjust gradient mechanism, slideway directly arranges pulley, slide plate and slide plate can be combined
Suitable different in width, the slipway launching coaster of the hull of different length.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of slipway launching coaster.
The problem to be solved in the present invention be do not have that the gradient governor motion of building berth, ship launching speed is excessively slow, slide plate all
It is the problem being susceptible to direction skew between fixed structure, slide plate and slide plate.
For realizing the purpose of the present invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is：
A kind of slipway launching coaster, including the second electromagnetic valve, slide plate, the first earclip, connecting rod, the first connecting shaft, the second company
Spindle, the second cylinder, the axis of rolling, roller, the second groove, reinforced frame, rubber blanket, upper building berth, the first groove, the first cylinder, under
Building berth, the first electromagnetic valve, the second earclip, controller and renovate, described upper building berth is arranged on lower building berth, upper building berth left end with
Building berth left end is hinged, and lower building berth is installed two row the first cylinders, and the first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the first cylinder wall, the first electromagnetic valve
By pipeline and the first cylinders, upper building berth bottom arranges two row the first grooves, and the first cylinder is located in the first groove, and first
Groove top installs rubber blanket, and the first cylinder piston rod top extend in rubber blanket；Upper building berth middle setting three second is recessed
Groove, installs string second cylinder in the second groove, the second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the second cylinder wall, and the second electromagnetic valve passes through pipeline
With the second cylinders, reinforced frame is arranged on the second cylinder, and reinforced frame is installed the string axis of rolling, and roller is arranged on the axis of rolling
On, roller and reinforced frame are located in the second groove, renovate and are hinged on the second groove, slide plate is positioned on roller, slide plate front
Two the first earclips are installed, two the first earclips are in be symmetrically installed up and down, the slide plate back side is installed and installed the in the second earclip, slide plate
One connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft, connecting rod one end is arranged in the first connecting shaft, and the connecting rod other end is arranged in the second connecting shaft,
Controller is arranged on building berth, and controller is connected with the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve respectively by wire.
The quantity of described first groove is identical with the quantity of the first cylinder.
Described first groove is bucking ladder, and the height of the first groove is more than the first cylinder height of itself.
Described second groove be shaped as rectangle, the height of the second groove is more than the height of roller and the second cylinder
Summation.
Described second earclip can be inserted in the middle of two the first earclips, can be by the second earclip and two the first earclips by bolt
Interfix.
It is an advantage of the invention that：Controller passes through to control energising and the power-off of the first electromagnetic valve, to control the first cylinder
Piston rod does telescoping movement, and so that the piston rod of same row first cylinder is highly uprised from left to right, makes building berth with
The stretching, extension of one cylinder piston rod and rise, make building berth form certain gradient；Controller passes through to control the logical of the second electromagnetic valve
Electricity and power-off, to control the piston rod of the second cylinder to do telescoping movement, to make reinforced frame and roller with the second cylinder piston rod
Stretching, extension and rise, open and renovate, make the upper plane that roller is higher than upper building berth, when not carrying out ship launching, upper building berth is as ship
During oceangoing ship maintenance place, make roller in the second groove, so that roller is not exposed at outside building berth, will renovate and cover, building berth in saving
Space, does not affect the use of building berth；Slide plate is placed on roller, and ship is lifted on slide plate by hoisting equipment, slide plate with
The gravity of the power and ship of hoisting equipment down slides along roller, when ship is completely into during in water, ship according to
Float by buoyancy and the power-equipment of itself, and slide plate sinks with gravity, makes slide plate and ship separated from each other, completes ship
Lower water conservancy project is made；By connecting rod, the second connecting shaft on the slide plate of front is connected with the first connecting shaft on rear square slide, makes multiple
Slide plate is combined into a longer Combined gliding plate, to adapt to the length of ship, and connecting rod can limit after square slide motion track,
Make rear square slide will not double swerve, make rear square slide keep equidirectional movement with front slide plate, by by the slide plate of the left side
Second earclip is inserted in the middle of two the first earclips on the slide plate of the right, is fixed with bolt, makes multiple slide plates be combined into one relatively
Wide slide plate, to adapt to the width of ship.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of present invention slipway draining slide car owner's view；
Fig. 2 is a kind of present invention slipway launching coaster top view；
In figure：1st, the second electromagnetic valve 2, slide plate 3, the first earclip 4, connecting rod 5, the first connecting shaft 6, the second connecting shaft
7th, the second cylinder 8, the axis of rolling 9, roller 10, the second groove 11, reinforced frame 12, rubber blanket 13, upper building berth 14, first
Groove 15, the first cylinder 16, lower building berth 17, the first electromagnetic valve 18, the second earclip 19, controller 20, renovate.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention is further illustrated.
A kind of slipway launching coaster, including the second electromagnetic valve 1, slide plate 2, the first earclip 3, connecting rod 4, the first connecting shaft 5,
Two connecting shafts 6, the second cylinder 7, the axis of rolling 8, roller 9, the second groove 10, reinforced frame 11, rubber blanket 12, upper building berth 13, first
Groove 14, the first cylinder 15, lower building berth 16, the first electromagnetic valve 17, the second earclip 18, controller 19 and renovate 20, described go on board
Platform 13 is arranged on lower building berth 16, and upper building berth 13 left end is hinged with lower building berth 16 left end, and lower building berth 16 is installed two row the first gas
Cylinder 15, the first electromagnetic valve 17 is arranged on the first cylinder 15 wall, and the first electromagnetic valve 17 is connected with the first cylinder 15 by pipeline, on
Building berth 13 bottom arranges two row the first grooves 14, and the first cylinder 15 is located in the first groove 14, the quantity of the first groove 14 and the
The quantity of one cylinder 15 is identical, and rubber blanket 12 is installed on the first groove 14 top, and the first cylinder 15 piston rod top extend into rubber
In pad 12, the first groove 14 is bucking ladder, and the height of the first groove 14 is more than the first cylinder 15 height of itself, and controller 19 leads to
Cross the energising controlling the first electromagnetic valve 17 and power-off, to control the piston rod of the first cylinder 15 to do telescoping movement, and to make same
The piston rod of row the first cylinder 15 highly uprises from left to right, make building berth 13 with the stretching, extension of the first cylinder 15 piston rod on
Rise, make building berth 13 form certain gradient；Upper three the second grooves 10 of building berth 13 middle setting, being shaped as of the second groove 10
Rectangle, installs string the second cylinder 7 in the second groove 10, the second electromagnetic valve 1 is arranged on the second cylinder 7 wall, the second electromagnetism
Valve 1 is connected with the second cylinder 7 by pipeline, and reinforced frame 11 is arranged on the second cylinder 7, and reinforced frame 11 is installed the string axis of rolling
8, roller 9 is arranged on the axis of rolling 8, and roller 9 and reinforced frame 11 are located in the second groove 10, and the height of the second groove 10 is more than rolling
Height summation both cylinder 7 for the wheel 9 and second, renovates 20 and is hinged on the second groove 10, renovate 20 and can open, when not entering to navigate
Water under oceangoing ship, when upper building berth 13 is as maintenance of the vessel place, makes roller 9 in the second groove 10, makes roller 9 not be exposed at building berth 13
Outward, 20 will be renovated to cover, the space of building berth 13 in saving, not affect the use of building berth 13, controller 19 will pass through control second
The energising of electromagnetic valve 1 and power-off, to control the piston rod of the second cylinder 7 to do telescoping movement, make reinforced frame 11 and roller 9 with
The stretching, extension of the second cylinder 7 piston rod and rise, open and renovate 20, make roller 9 be higher than upper building berth 13 upper plane；Slide plate 2 is placed
On roller 9, slide plate 2 is placed on roller 9, and ship is lifted on slide plate 2 by hoisting equipment, and slide plate 2 is with hoisting equipment
Power and the gravity of ship down slide along roller 9, when ship is completely into during in water, ship rely on buoyancy and from
The power-equipment of body floats, and slide plate 2 sinks with gravity, makes slide plate 2 and ship separated from each other, completes ship launching work
Make；Two the first earclips 3 are installed in slide plate 2 front, and two the first earclips 3 are in be symmetrically installed up and down, and the second ear is installed at slide plate 2 back side
Button 18, in the middle of pluggable two the first earclips 3 of the second earclip 18, can be by the second earclip 18 and two the first earclips 3 by bolt
Interfix, in the middle of two the first earclips 3 on slide plate 2 on the right of the second earclip 18 on left side slide plate 2 is inserted into, use
Bolt is fixed, and multiple slide plates 2 can be made to be combined into a wider slide plate 2, to adapt to the width of ship, installs first in slide plate 2
Connecting shaft 5 and the second connecting shaft 6, connecting rod 4 one end is arranged in the first connecting shaft 5, and connecting rod 4 other end is arranged on the second connecting shaft
On 6, by connecting rod 4, the second connecting shaft 6 on front slide plate 2 is connected with the first connecting shaft 5 on rear square slide 2, makes multiple
Slide plate 2 is combined into a longer Combined gliding plate, to adapt to the length of ship, and connecting rod 4 can limit after square slide 2 moving rail
Mark, make rear square slide 2 will not double swerve, make rear square slide 2 and front slide plate 2 keep equidirectional movement, controller 19 is installed
On upper building berth 13, controller 19 is connected with the first electromagnetic valve 17 and the second electromagnetic valve 1 respectively by wire.
Using method of the present invention：Controller 19 passes through to control energising and the power-off of the first electromagnetic valve 17, to control the first gas
The piston rod of cylinder 15 does telescoping movement, and so that the piston rod of same row the first cylinder 15 is highly uprised from left to right, makes to go on board
Platform 13 rises with the stretching, extension of the first cylinder 15 piston rod, makes building berth 13 form certain gradient；Open and renovate 20, control
Device 19 passes through to control energising and the power-off of the second electromagnetic valve 1, to control the piston rod of the second cylinder 7 to do telescoping movement, to make steel
Ledges 11 and roller 9 rise with the stretching, extension of the second cylinder 7 piston rod, make the upper plane that roller 9 is higher than upper building berth 13；Pass through
The second connecting shaft 6 on front slide plate 2 is connected by connecting rod 4 with the first connecting shaft 5 on rear square slide 2, so that multiple slide plates 2 is combined
Become a longer Combined gliding plate, to adapt to the length of ship, by the second earclip 18 on left side slide plate 2 is inserted into the right
In the middle of two the first earclips 3 on slide plate 2, fixed with bolt, make multiple slide plates 2 be combined into a wider slide plate 2, to adapt to
The width of ship；Combined gliding plate after combination is placed on roller 9, ship is lifted on slide plate 2 by hoisting equipment, slide plate
2 down slide along roller 9 with the power of hoisting equipment and the gravity of ship, when ship is completely into during in water, ship
Oceangoing ship relies on buoyancy and the power-equipment of itself to float, and slide plate 2 sinks with gravity, makes slide plate 2 and ship separated from each other, complete
Become ship launching work.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of slipway launching coaster, including the second electromagnetic valve（1）, slide plate（2）, the first earclip（3）, connecting rod（4）, first connection
Axle（5）, the second connecting shaft（6）, the second cylinder（7）, the axis of rolling（8）, roller（9）, the second groove（10）, reinforced frame（11）, rubber
Rubber cushion（12）, upper building berth（13）, the first groove（14）, the first cylinder（15）, lower building berth（16）, the first electromagnetic valve（17）, second
Earclip（18）, controller（19）With renovate（20）, it is characterized in that：Described upper building berth（13）It is arranged on lower building berth（16）On, go on board
Platform（13）Left end and lower building berth（16）Left end is hinged, lower building berth（16）Upper installation two row the first cylinders（15）, the first electromagnetic valve
（17）It is arranged on the first cylinder（15）On wall, the first electromagnetic valve（17）By pipeline and the first cylinder（15）It is connected, upper building berth
（13）Bottom arranges two row the first grooves（14）, the first cylinder（15）Positioned at the first groove（14）Interior, the first groove（14）Top
Rubber blanket is installed（12）, the first cylinder（15）Piston rod top extend into rubber blanket（12）Interior；Upper building berth（13）Middle setting three
Individual second groove（10）, the second groove（10）Interior installation string second cylinder（7）, the second electromagnetic valve（1）It is arranged on the second cylinder
（7）On wall, the second electromagnetic valve（1）By pipeline and the second cylinder（7）It is connected, reinforced frame（11）It is arranged on the second cylinder（7）On,
Reinforced frame（11）The upper installation string axis of rolling（8）, roller（9）It is arranged on the axis of rolling（8）On, roller（9）And reinforced frame（11）Position
In the second groove（10）Interior, renovate（20）It is hinged on the second groove（10）On, slide plate（2）It is positioned over roller（9）On, slide plate（2）
Two the first earclips are installed in front（3）, two the first earclips（3）It is in be symmetrically installed up and down, slide plate（2）The second earclip is installed at the back side
（18）, slide plate（2）Interior installation the first connecting shaft（5）With the second connecting shaft（6）, connecting rod（4）One end is arranged on the of front slide plate
Two connecting shafts（6）On, connecting rod（4）The other end is arranged on the first connecting shaft of rear square slide（5）On, controller（19）It is arranged on
Building berth（13）On, controller（19）By wire respectively with the first electromagnetic valve（17）With the second electromagnetic valve（1）It is connected.
2. a kind of slipway launching coaster according to claim 1, is characterized in that：Described first groove（14）Quantity and
One cylinder（15）Quantity identical.
3. a kind of slipway launching coaster according to claim 1, is characterized in that：Described first groove（14）For bucking ladder,
First groove（14）Height be more than the first cylinder（15）The height of itself.
4. a kind of slipway launching coaster according to claim 1, is characterized in that：Described second groove（10）Be shaped as grow
Square, the second groove（10）Height be more than roller（9）With the second cylinder（7）Both height summations.
5. a kind of slipway launching coaster according to claim 1, is characterized in that：Described second earclip（18）Pluggable two
First earclip（3）Centre, can be by the second earclip by bolt（18）With two the first earclips（3）Interfix.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410717557.7A CN104527947B (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | Ship platform water entering trolley |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410717557.7A CN104527947B (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | Ship platform water entering trolley |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104527947A CN104527947A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
| CN104527947B true CN104527947B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410717557.7A Active CN104527947B (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | Ship platform water entering trolley |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105292400B (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2018-12-04 | 舟山长宏国际船舶修造有限公司 | A kind of guidance dockage device |
| CN105799881B (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2019-05-31 | 浙江海洋学院 | A kind of quick launching gear of rotational moulding yacht |
| CN106013205A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-12 | 三重型能源装备有限公司 | Auxiliary launching device and method for foundations of offshore wind turbines |
| CN110371271A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-10-25 | 乔紫妍 | A kind of ship is lauched process and speed controllable device for the first time |
| CN112960080B (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-12-24 | 嘉兴市锦佳船舶制造股份有限公司 | Hull launching auxiliary device |
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| KR20100051452A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2010-05-17 | 주식회사 에버텍 | Heavy loads transferring apparatus |
| KR200447517Y1 (en) * | 2009-02-07 | 2010-02-01 | 조병호 | Lock using SLIP-WAY & PONTOON SYSTEM |
| WO2014062131A1 (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2014-04-24 | Singapore Technologies Marine Ltd | An apparatus for launching and recovering a vessel and related method |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101857075A (en) * | 2009-04-10 | 2010-10-13 | 金世元 | Lifting system of slipway |
| CN102190075A (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2011-09-21 | Stx造船海洋株式会社 | Let-down system for ship |
| CN201793001U (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2011-04-13 | 上海船厂船舶有限公司 | Dock block capable of being jacked up |
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| CN104527947A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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