CN104527947A - Ship platform water entering trolley - Google Patents
Ship platform water entering trolley Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104527947A CN104527947A CN201410717557.7A CN201410717557A CN104527947A CN 104527947 A CN104527947 A CN 104527947A CN 201410717557 A CN201410717557 A CN 201410717557A CN 104527947 A CN104527947 A CN 104527947A
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- cylinder
- groove
- building berth
- slide plate
- electromagnetic valve
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Abstract
The invention discloses a ship platform water entering trolley, and belongs to the technical field of ship matching. The ship platform water entering trolley comprises second electromagnetic valves, a slide plate, a first ear buckle, a connecting rod, a first connecting shaft, a second connecting shaft, second air cylinders, rolling shafts, rollers, a second groove, a reinforced steel frame, a rubber pad, an upper ship platform, a first groove, first air cylinders, a lower ship platform, first electromagnetic valves, a second ear buckle, a controller and a turnover cap, wherein the upper ship platform is installed on the lower ship platform; the left end of the upper ship platform is hinged with the left end of the lower ship platform; the lower ship platform is provided with two columns of first air cylinders; the first electromagnetic valves are installed on the walls of the first air cylinders, and are connected with the first air cylinders via pipelines. The ship platform water entering trolley has the advantages that a ship platform automatic slope adjusting mechanism is provided; the slide way is directly provided with pulleys; slide plates can be combined to be adaptive to ship bodies with different widths and lengths.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of slipway launching coaster, belong to ship and join technical field.
Background technology
Boats and ships are when building and repair, need the track along certain gradient to pull to debark or water under rolling, this dedicated track of water under pier on boats and ships that supplies is called slideway, the place of building on the coast for boats and ships or repairing is called building berth, prior art building berth is all that one piece of horizontal building berth extends one piece of inclined building berth, the gradient of inclined building berth can not regulate, and inclined building berth is owing to having the gradient, be not suitable as the place that boats and ships are built on the coast or repaired, when boats and ships do not descend water, there is the waste of resource in inclined building berth; Prior art is all install idler wheel mechanism under slide plate, inclined building berth arranges slideway, and this structure makes launching speed excessively slow, and makes hoisting equipment need to export larger power, be unfavorable for launching, on the other hand, slide plate is all fixed sturcture, needs to select different slide plates according to the hull of different in width, and slide plate and slide plate are all adopt rope to be connected, rope does not have position attributive function, easily makes slide plate and slide plate that direction skew occurs, affects launching.In order to solve above-mentioned difficulties, need that exploitation is a to be had building berth and automatically regulate gradient mechanism, slideway directly arranges pulley, slide plate and slide plate may be combined with the slipway launching coaster of hull of applicable different in width, different length.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of slipway launching coaster.
The problem to be solved in the present invention does not have that the gradient regulating mechanism of building berth, launching speed are excessively slow, slide plate is all fixed sturcture, the problem of direction skew easily occurs between slide plate and slide plate.
For realizing object of the present invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of slipway launching coaster, comprise the second electromagnetic valve, slide plate, first earclip, connecting rod, first adapter shaft, second adapter shaft, second cylinder, the axis of rolling, roller, second groove, reinforced frame, rubber pad, upper building berth, first groove, first cylinder, lower building berth, first electromagnetic valve, second earclip, controller and renovating, described upper building berth is arranged on lower building berth, upper building berth left end and lower building berth left end hinged, lower building berth is installed two row first cylinders, first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the first cylinder wall, first electromagnetic valve is by pipeline and the first cylinders, two row first grooves are set bottom upper building berth, first cylinder is positioned at the first groove, first groove top installs rubber pad, first cylinder piston rod top extend in rubber pad, in the middle of upper building berth, three the second grooves are set, in second groove, row second cylinder is installed, second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the second cylinder wall, second electromagnetic valve is by pipeline and the second cylinders, reinforced frame is arranged on the second cylinder, reinforced frame is installed a row axis of rolling, roller is arranged on the axis of rolling, roller and reinforced frame are positioned at the second groove, renovate and be hinged on the second groove, slide plate is positioned on roller, two the first earclips are installed in slide plate front, two the first earclips are installed in symmetrical up and down, the second earclip is installed at the slide plate back side, in slide plate, the first adapter shaft and the second adapter shaft are installed, connecting rod one end is arranged on the first adapter shaft, the connecting rod other end is arranged on the second adapter shaft, controller is arranged on building berth, controller is connected with the second electromagnetic valve with the first electromagnetic valve respectively by wire.
The quantity of described first groove is identical with the quantity of the first cylinder.
Described first groove is bucking ladder, and the height of the first groove is greater than the height of the first cylinder itself.
The shape of described second groove is oblong, and the height of the second groove is greater than the height summation of roller and the second cylinder.
Described second earclip can insert in the middle of two the first earclips, the second earclip and two the first earclips can be interfixed by bolt.
Advantage of the present invention is: controller passes through energising and the power-off of control first electromagnetic valve, the piston rod controlling the first cylinder does telescoping movement, and the piston rod of same row first cylinder is highly uprised from left to right, make building berth increase along with the stretching, extension of the first cylinder piston rod, make building berth form certain gradient; Controller passes through energising and the power-off of control second electromagnetic valve, the piston rod controlling the second cylinder does telescoping movement, makes reinforced frame and roller increase along with the stretching, extension of the second cylinder piston rod, opens and renovate, make roller higher than the upper plane of upper building berth, when not carrying out launching, when upper building berth is as maintenance of the vessel place, make roller in the second groove, roller is not exposed at outside building berth, to renovate and cover, the space of building berth in saving, does not affect the use of building berth; Slide plate is placed on roller, boats and ships are lifted on slide plate by hoisting equipment, slide plate down slides along roller along with the power of hoisting equipment and the gravity of boats and ships, when boats and ships enter into water completely, boats and ships rely on buoyancy and the power plant of self to float, and slide plate sinks along with gravity, slide plate and boats and ships are separated from each other out, complete launching work; By connecting rod, the second adapter shaft on front square slide is connected with the first adapter shaft on rear square slide, multiple slide plate is made to be combined into a longer Combined gliding plate, adapt to the length of boats and ships, and connecting rod can limit the motion track of rear square slide, make rear square slide can not double swerve, rear square slide and front square slide is made to keep equidirectional movement, by the second earclip on the slide plate of the left side being inserted in the middle of two the first earclips on the slide plate of the right, fix with bolt, make multiple slide plate be combined into a wider slide plate, adapt to the width of boats and ships.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of slipway draining slide car owner of the present invention view;
Fig. 2 is a kind of slipway launching coaster of the present invention birds-eye view;
In figure: 1, the second electromagnetic valve 2, slide plate 3, first earclip 4, connecting rod 5, first adapter shaft 6, second adapter shaft 7, second cylinder 8, the axis of rolling 9, roller 10, second groove 11, reinforced frame 12, rubber pad 13, upper building berth 14, first groove 15, first cylinder 16, lower building berth 17, first electromagnetic valve 18, second earclip 19, controller 20, renovate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further illustrated.
A kind of slipway launching coaster, comprises the second electromagnetic valve 1, slide plate 2, first earclip 3, connecting rod 4, first adapter shaft 5, second adapter shaft 6, second cylinder 7, the axis of rolling 8, roller 9, second groove 10, reinforced frame 11, rubber pad 12, upper building berth 13, first groove 14, first cylinder 15, lower building berth 16, first electromagnetic valve 17, second earclip 18, controller 19 and renovate 20, described upper building berth 13 is arranged on lower building berth 16, upper building berth 13 left end and lower building berth 16 left end hinged, lower building berth 16 is installed two row first cylinders 15, first electromagnetic valve 17 is arranged on the first cylinder 15 wall, first electromagnetic valve 17 is connected with the first cylinder 15 by pipeline, two row first grooves 14 are set bottom upper building berth 13, first cylinder 15 is positioned at the first groove 14, the quantity of the first groove 14 is identical with the quantity of the first cylinder 15, rubber pad 12 is installed on first groove 14 top, first cylinder 15 piston rod top extend in rubber pad 12, first groove 14 is bucking ladder, the height of the first groove 14 is greater than the height of the first cylinder 15 itself, controller 19 passes through energising and the power-off of control first electromagnetic valve 17, the piston rod controlling the first cylinder 15 does telescoping movement, and the piston rod of same row first cylinder 15 is highly uprised from left to right, building berth 13 is made to increase along with the stretching, extension of the first cylinder 15 piston rod, building berth 13 is made to form certain gradient, in the middle of upper building berth 13, three the second grooves 10 are set, the shape of the second groove 10 is oblong, in second groove 10, row second cylinder 7 is installed, second electromagnetic valve 1 is arranged on the second cylinder 7 wall, second electromagnetic valve 1 is connected with the second cylinder 7 by pipeline, reinforced frame 11 is arranged on the second cylinder 7, reinforced frame 11 is installed a row axis of rolling 8, roller 9 is arranged on the axis of rolling 8, roller 9 and reinforced frame 11 are positioned at the second groove 10, the height of the second groove 10 is greater than roller 9 and the height summation both the second cylinder 7, renovating 20 is hinged on the second groove 10, renovate 20 can open, when not carrying out launching, when upper building berth 13 is as maintenance of the vessel place, make roller 9 in the second groove 10, roller 9 is made not to be exposed at outside building berth 13, 20 will be renovated cover, the space of building berth 13 in saving, do not affect the use of building berth 13, controller 19 passes through energising and the power-off of control second electromagnetic valve 1, the piston rod controlling the second cylinder 7 does telescoping movement, reinforced frame 11 and roller 9 is made to increase along with the stretching, extension of the second cylinder 7 piston rod, open and renovate 20, make roller 9 higher than the upper plane of upper building berth 13, slide plate 2 is positioned on roller 9, slide plate 2 is placed on roller 9, boats and ships are lifted on slide plate 2 by hoisting equipment, slide plate 2 down slides along roller 9 along with the power of hoisting equipment and the gravity of boats and ships, when boats and ships enter into water completely, boats and ships rely on buoyancy and the power plant of self to float, and slide plate 2 is along with gravity sinking, slide plate 2 and boats and ships are separated from each other out, complete launching work, two the first earclips 3 are installed in slide plate 2 front, two the first earclips 3 are installed in symmetrical up and down, the second earclip 18 is installed at slide plate 2 back side, second earclip 18 can insert in the middle of two the first earclips 3, second earclip 18 and two the first earclips 3 can be interfixed by bolt, by the second earclip 18 on left side slide plate 2 being inserted in the middle of two the first earclips 3 on the slide plate 2 of the right, fix with bolt, multiple slide plate 2 can be made to be combined into a wider slide plate 2, adapt to the width of boats and ships, in slide plate 2, first adapter shaft 5 and the second adapter shaft 6 is installed, connecting rod 4 one end is arranged on the first adapter shaft 5, connecting rod 4 other end is arranged on the second adapter shaft 6, by connecting rod 4, the second adapter shaft 6 on front square slide 2 is connected with the first adapter shaft 5 on rear square slide 2, multiple slide plate 2 is made to be combined into a longer Combined gliding plate, adapt to the length of boats and ships, and connecting rod 4 can limit the motion track of rear square slide 2, make rear square slide 2 can not double swerve, rear square slide 2 is made to keep equidirectional movement with front square slide 2, controller 19 is arranged on building berth 13, controller 19 is connected with the second electromagnetic valve 1 with the first electromagnetic valve 17 respectively by wire.
Using method of the present invention: controller 19 passes through energising and the power-off of control first electromagnetic valve 17, the piston rod controlling the first cylinder 15 does telescoping movement, and the piston rod of same row first cylinder 15 is highly uprised from left to right, make building berth 13 increase along with the stretching, extension of the first cylinder 15 piston rod, make building berth 13 form certain gradient; Open and renovate 20, controller 19 passes through energising and the power-off of control second electromagnetic valve 1, the piston rod controlling the second cylinder 7 does telescoping movement, makes reinforced frame 11 and roller 9 increase along with the stretching, extension of the second cylinder 7 piston rod, makes roller 9 higher than the upper plane of upper building berth 13; By connecting rod 4, the second adapter shaft 6 on front square slide 2 is connected with the first adapter shaft 5 on rear square slide 2, multiple slide plate 2 is made to be combined into a longer Combined gliding plate, adapt to the length of boats and ships, by the second earclip 18 on left side slide plate 2 being inserted in the middle of two the first earclips 3 on the slide plate 2 of the right, fix with bolt, make multiple slide plate 2 be combined into a wider slide plate 2, adapt to the width of boats and ships; Combined gliding plate after combination is placed on roller 9, boats and ships are lifted on slide plate 2 by hoisting equipment, slide plate 2 down slides along roller 9 along with the power of hoisting equipment and the gravity of boats and ships, when boats and ships enter into water completely, boats and ships rely on buoyancy and the power plant of self to float, and slide plate 2 sinks along with gravity, slide plate 2 and boats and ships are separated from each other out, complete launching work.
Claims (5)
1. a slipway launching coaster, comprises the second electromagnetic valve (1), slide plate (2), first earclip (3), connecting rod (4), first adapter shaft (5), second adapter shaft (6), second cylinder (7), the axis of rolling (8), roller (9), second groove (10), reinforced frame (11), rubber pad (12), upper building berth (13), first groove (14), first cylinder (15), lower building berth (16), first electromagnetic valve (17), second earclip (18), controller (19) and renovating (20), it is characterized in that: described upper building berth (13) is arranged on lower building berth (16), upper building berth (13) left end and lower building berth (16) left end hinged, upper installation two row first cylinder (15) of lower building berth (16), first electromagnetic valve (17) is arranged on the first cylinder (15) wall, first electromagnetic valve (17) is connected with the first cylinder (15) by pipeline, upper building berth (13) bottom arranges two row first grooves (14), first cylinder (15) is positioned at the first groove (14), rubber pad (12) is installed on first groove (14) top, and the first cylinder (15) piston rod top extend in rubber pad (12), in the middle of upper building berth (13), three the second grooves (10) are set, in second groove (10), row second cylinder (7) is installed, second electromagnetic valve (1) is arranged on the second cylinder (7) wall, second electromagnetic valve (1) is connected with the second cylinder (7) by pipeline, reinforced frame (11) is arranged on the second cylinder (7), upper installation one row axis of rolling (8) of reinforced frame (11), roller (9) is arranged on the axis of rolling (8), roller (9) and reinforced frame (11) are positioned at the second groove (10), renovating (20) is hinged on the second groove (10), slide plate (2) is positioned on roller (9), two the first earclips (3) are installed in slide plate (2) front, two the first earclips (3) are installed in symmetrical up and down, the second earclip (18) is installed at slide plate (2) back side, in slide plate (2), the first adapter shaft (5) and the second adapter shaft (6) are installed, connecting rod (4) one end is arranged on the first adapter shaft (5), connecting rod (4) other end is arranged on the second adapter shaft (6), controller (19) is arranged on building berth (13), controller (19) is connected with the second electromagnetic valve (1) with the first electromagnetic valve (17) respectively by wire.
2. a kind of slipway launching coaster according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the quantity of described first groove (14) is identical with the quantity of the first cylinder (15).
3. a kind of slipway launching coaster according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first groove (14) is bucking ladder, and the height of the first groove (14) is greater than the height of the first cylinder (15) itself.
4. a kind of slipway launching coaster according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape of described second groove (10) is oblong, and the height of the second groove (10) is greater than roller (9) and both height summations of the second cylinder (7).
5. a kind of slipway launching coaster according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described second earclip (18) can be inserted in the middle of two the first earclips (3), the second earclip (18) and two the first earclips (3) can be interfixed by bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410717557.7A CN104527947B (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | Ship platform water entering trolley |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410717557.7A CN104527947B (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | Ship platform water entering trolley |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104527947A true CN104527947A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
| CN104527947B CN104527947B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410717557.7A Active CN104527947B (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | Ship platform water entering trolley |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104527947B (en) |
Cited By (5)
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| CN105292400A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-03 | 舟山长宏国际船舶修造有限公司 | Dockage guiding apparatus |
| CN105799881A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-07-27 | 浙江海洋学院 | Rapid water entering device of rotomolding yacht |
| CN106013205A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-12 | 三重型能源装备有限公司 | Auxiliary launching device and method for foundations of offshore wind turbines |
| CN110371271A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-10-25 | 乔紫妍 | A kind of ship is lauched process and speed controllable device for the first time |
| CN112960080A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-15 | 嘉兴市锦佳船舶制造股份有限公司 | Hull launching auxiliary device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105292400A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-03 | 舟山长宏国际船舶修造有限公司 | Dockage guiding apparatus |
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| CN106013205A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-12 | 三重型能源装备有限公司 | Auxiliary launching device and method for foundations of offshore wind turbines |
| CN110371271A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-10-25 | 乔紫妍 | A kind of ship is lauched process and speed controllable device for the first time |
| CN112960080A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-15 | 嘉兴市锦佳船舶制造股份有限公司 | Hull launching auxiliary device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104527947B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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