CN103587663B - Floating-box type ship launching system - Google Patents

Floating-box type ship launching system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103587663B
CN103587663B CN201310540006.3A CN201310540006A CN103587663B CN 103587663 B CN103587663 B CN 103587663B CN 201310540006 A CN201310540006 A CN 201310540006A CN 103587663 B CN103587663 B CN 103587663B
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China
Prior art keywords
heavy
chain roller
floating
load chain
ship launching
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CN201310540006.3A
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CN103587663A (en
Inventor
方裕华
方郑昱
方元昊
方悠然
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DALIAN LIANCHUAN HEAVY INDUSTRY CO., LTD.
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DALIAN LIANCHUAN HEAVY INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310540006.3A priority Critical patent/CN103587663B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a floating-box type ship launching system, and is characterized in that: the ship launching system comprises an inclined-arrangement cloud type track (1); the cloud type track (1) is matchedly provided with a plurality of heavy-load chain roller rows (2) connected in series with one another; each heavy-load chain roller row (2) is provided with a floating box (3); each floating box (3) is of a hollow cube shape and is provided with an water intake/discharge pipe communicated with an inner cavity of the floating box; the top end of the cloud type track (1) is also provided with a needle wheel track driving device (4), and the needle wheel track driving device (4) is connected with the closest heavy-load chain roller row (2) through a mechanical detacher. The floating-box type ship launching system is ingenious in design and reasonable in layout, can control a large ship launching process, and reduces risks.

Description

Floating box type ship launching system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shipping launching device, particularly a kind of floating box type ship launching system.
Background technology
After the completion of ship builds on building berth, need to allow it to enter from building berth in water, traditionally ship launching have following Several ways: slideway slide plate formula, gasbag-type, marine railway trolley type etc., however, above-mentioned any mode is all deposited to varying degrees In deficiency.Slideway slide plate formula is in the basis rest slideway that matches and be obliquely installed of ship and slide plate, supports the slideway of hull With slide plate relative motion, drive hull to enter in water, this need to fill out between slideway and slide plate by the way of sliding friction Fill substantial amounts of grease, this partial lubrication fat can cause a certain degree of pollution to water body after entering water, and sliding process can not Control, ship coasting distance reaches hundreds of meters, there is certain potential safety hazard.And gasbag-type be then bottom of ship place multiple along ship The axially arranged air bag of body, ship air bag when moving on inclined-plane rolls between hull and loading end, and just sliding friction becomes For rolling friction, although this mode does not result in water pollution, force of rolling friction will be far smaller than force of sliding friction, therefore Coasting distance in water body for the ship is bigger, and its potential safety hazard is higher than slideway slide plate formula.And utilize marine railway dolly by under hull Water due to technical restriction, only can be applied waterborne in entering of spitkit at this stage, be not also directed to large ship, under The device of water process control occurs.
Content of the invention
The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned deficiency existing for prior art, proposing a kind of ingenious, rationally distributed, the energy of design Enough water process under large ship is controlled, the floating box type ship launching system of reduce risk.
The technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of floating box type ship launching system it is characterised in that: under described ship Water system includes the cloud type track 1 being obliquely installed, and match on cloud type track 1 is provided with multiple heavy chain rollers being serially connected Row 2, each Heavy-load chain roller row 2 is equipped with buoyancy tank 3, and buoyancy tank 3 is hollow cubic, buoyancy tank 3 is provided with its in The intake-discharge pipe that chamber communicates, is additionally provided with pinwheel rail driving device 4 on the top of cloud type track 1, and pinwheel track drives Device 4 is connected with immediate Heavy-load chain roller row 2 by mechanical decoupling device.
The present invention compared with the existing technology, has the advantage that
The floating box type ship launching system of this kind of version, it occurs during being directed to water under existing large ship Variety of problems and defect, design a kind of structure that can effectively lower water process be controlled.It adopts heavy chain roller first , as carrying and travel mechanism, frictional force is less, bearing capacity is higher for row;Simultaneously for Heavy-load chain roller row be equipped with cloud type track and Pinwheel rail driving device, can be controlled to the process of ship launching.This sewerage does not need to use grease, no Water body can be polluted, and can reuse after the completion of lower water, also have simultaneously and pull ship to work platformses Function, it can be said that it possesses multiple advantages, is particularly suitable for popularization and application in the art, its market prospect is very wide Wealthy.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment below in conjunction with the brief description present invention.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2: under a kind of floating box type ship Water system, it includes a cloud type track 1 being obliquely installed, and match on cloud type track 1 is provided with multiple Heavy-load chain roller row 2, And these Heavy-load chain roller row 2 are serially connected, each heavily loaded roll row 2 is equipped with buoyancy tank 3, buoyancy tank 3 is hollow-core construction Cubic casing, is additionally provided with the intake-discharge pipe with its intracavity inter-connection on buoyancy tank 3, in the setting of the top of cloud type track 1 There is pinwheel rail driving device 4, and pinwheel rail driving device 4 passes through mechanical decoupling device and immediate Heavy-load chain roller row 2 It is connected.
The work process of the floating box type ship launching system of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: clears up in ship launching money first Ramp, is then repaired if any larger out-of-flatness, gets two parallel cloud type track 1 centrages with laser device, from stem Cloud type track 1 is penetrated hull bottom, centering is put in place, lay underwater portion track in the withered time of tide, after the completion of assembling, adjust two Cloud type track 1 center lineal travel tolerance, will be integrally welded for cloud type track 1 to ± 2mm, in the inspection carrying out the depth of parallelism, meets With railway spike by your fixation of cloud type track 1 after tolerance;Heavy chain roller with buoyancy tank 3 is put on the cloud type track 1 in stem direction Row 2, broadcasts one by one and uses ferrum forelock to setting position, prevents from gliding, finally checks the number one by one and check;Lay above buoyancy tank 3 Plancon wood tooth, and be rigidly connected pinwheel rail driving device 4 by mechanical decoupling device in the Heavy-load chain roller row 2 of extreme higher position, And be flexible coupling using steel wire rope between remaining Heavy-load chain roller row 2;When needing ship launching, pinwheel rail driving device 4 work Make, drive the up segment distance of all of Heavy-load chain roller row 2, allow ferrum wedge to disengage with Heavy-load chain roller row 2, ferrum wedge is taken out, And start pinwheel rail driving device 4 allow its drive Heavy-load chain roller row 2 slowly come downwards near sea level, ship bow part after flood tide After floating, open mechanical decoupling device, Heavy-load chain roller row 2 accelerates descending, water under ship i.e. achievable safety;The ship of lower water is stopped After harbour, buoyancy tank can swim on the water surface, reclaimed all of buoyancy tank 3 with tugboat, clean and maintain, and waits use next time.
This device can also be applied to the work pulling ship to platform, first by the intake-discharge pipe on all buoyancy tanks 3 Open, and buoyancy tank 3 is sent in water, after the inner chamber of water body entrance buoyancy tank 3, prevent buoyancy tank 3 from floating, above ship running to buoyancy tank 3 After stop, pinwheel rail driving device 4 works, pull Heavy-load chain roller row 2 up, with the motion of Heavy-load chain roller row 2, buoyancy tank 3 Top contact and make its lifting with bottom of ship, all of buoyancy tank 3 is all contacted with bottom of ship and supports ship with heavy chain Roll row 2 is together up, and buoyancy tank 3 reopens intake-discharge pipe after surfacing, and its interior water is discharged, to each Heavy-load chain roller row 2 use ferrum forelock, that is, realize the work pulling ship to work platformses.
China Patent No. selected by cloud type track 1 used in the embodiment of the present invention: zl201120522252.2, invention wound Make title: the cloud type track disclosed in patent of invention of cloud type Orbital Transport Systems;
Heavy-load chain roller row 2 used in the embodiment of the present invention selects China Patent No.: zl201220734109.4, invention Create title: the Heavy-load chain roller row disclosed in the patent of invention of Heavy-load chain roller row;
Pinwheel rail driving device 4 used in the embodiment of the present invention selects China Patent No.: Zl201220734107.5, invention and created name: the pinwheel track disclosed in the patent of invention of pinwheel rail driving device drives Device.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of floating box type ship launching system it is characterised in that: described ship launching system includes the cloud type being obliquely installed Track (1), match on cloud type track (1) is provided with multiple Heavy-load chain roller row (2) being serially connected, each Heavy-load chain roller row (2) it is equipped with buoyancy tank (3) on, buoyancy tank (3) is hollow cubic, buoyancy tank (3) is provided with entering of being communicated with its inner chamber Drain pipe, is additionally provided with pinwheel rail driving device (4) on the top of cloud type track (1), and pinwheel rail driving device (4) It is connected with immediate Heavy-load chain roller row (2) by mechanical decoupling device.
CN201310540006.3A 2013-11-05 2013-11-05 Floating-box type ship launching system Active CN103587663B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310540006.3A CN103587663B (en) 2013-11-05 2013-11-05 Floating-box type ship launching system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310540006.3A CN103587663B (en) 2013-11-05 2013-11-05 Floating-box type ship launching system

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CN103587663A CN103587663A (en) 2014-02-19
CN103587663B true CN103587663B (en) 2017-01-18

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104002929B (en) * 2014-06-20 2017-01-04 广州广船国际股份有限公司 A kind of folding and unfolding method of canoe
CN104802957A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-07-29 广西金达造船有限公司 Single-machine multi-control longitudinal slide way device of boat
CN109319060A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-02-12 福建华海晟世重工有限公司 It is arranged on a kind of ship and water body

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5501680B2 (en) * 2009-07-03 2014-05-28 運上船舶工業有限会社 Ship platform
KR20110039004A (en) * 2009-10-09 2011-04-15 주식회사 유넥스 Method for loading a ship onto a launching barge using self-driving ship transporting device
CN102991651A (en) * 2012-12-22 2013-03-27 厦门船舶重工股份有限公司 Structure of gravity launching buoyancy tank of roll-on roll-off ship
CN203623946U (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-06-04 方裕华 Floating box type ship launching system

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Effective date of registration: 20161214

Address after: Yingchengzi Street East Village in Ganjingzi District of Dalian City, a small mill in Liaoning province 116000

Applicant after: DALIAN LIANCHUAN HEAVY INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

Address before: 116000 Qishan street, Xigang District, Liaoning, China, No. 5, No.

Applicant before: Fang Yuhua

Applicant before: Fang Zhengyu

Applicant before: Fang Yuanhao

Applicant before: Fang Youran

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Effective date of registration: 20180517

Address after: 518100 Guangdong science and Technology Park, Shenzhen, Nanshan District, Guangdong Province, No. 009, No. 206C,

Patentee after: Zhongke deep-sea industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.

Address before: 116000 Dong Xiao Mo Zi village, Ying Cheng Zi street, Ganjingzi District, Dalian, Liaoning

Patentee before: DALIAN LIANCHUAN HEAVY INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

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Effective date of registration: 20190723

Address after: Yingchengzi Street East Village in Ganjingzi District of Dalian City, a small mill in Liaoning province 116000

Patentee after: DALIAN LIANCHUAN HEAVY INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

Address before: 518100 Service Building 206C, No. 009 High-tech South Road, Yuehai Street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Zhongke deep-sea industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right