CN104522384A - Petiolus trachycarpi husk-containing growth-promoting crucian feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a petiolus trachycarpi husk-containing growth-promoting crucian feed which is prepared by the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70-80 parts of corns, 40-50 parts of wheat, 20-30 parts of bean dregs, 20-25 parts of konjac, 10-15 parts of broccoli, 30-40 parts of Chinese cabbages, 10-15 parts of onions, 5-8 parts of coriander leaves, 5-10 parts of cucumbers, 6-10 parts of dairy manure, 2-3 parts of plant soot, 1-2 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 2-3 parts of tangerine seeds, 30-40 parts of petiolus trachycarpi husks, 20-25 parts of pineapple leaves, 2-3 parts of yeast, 3-4 parts of a phagostimulant, and an appropriate amount of water. The petiolus trachycarpi husk-containing growth-promoting crucian feed provided by the invention adopts corn, wheat, bean dregs and konjac as main raw materials, and the added phagostimulant has the effects of tonifying spleen and stomach, increasing appetite, promoting metabolism and the like. The prepared feed does not contain hormones, antibiotics and other chemical additives, is comprehensive in nutrition, and has a high protein content, so that the feed is easily digested and absorbed by crucian, and the body immunity of crucian can be enhanced.

Description

A kind of containing palm shell growth promotion crucian carp feed and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of field of feed, particularly one is containing palm shell growth promotion crucian carp feed and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Crucian meat is soft, delicious flavour, is one of main cultured freshwater fish of China.Crucian is warm in nature, and taste is sweet, has qi-restoratives, beneficial spleen, nourishes blood, dispels the wind, effect of stomach invigorating.Crucian is herbivorous fishes, is also simultaneously one of excellent cultivation fingerling because its growth is rapid, adaptable, feeding habits extensively, be of high nutritive value, be one of fish of liking of raiser and consumer.

Palm shell just pulp is eaten up after palm fruit result, the shell of remaining large volume, and itself is worth not high, abandoned always for a long time, and along with the modern times utilize technology more and more ripe for wastes of crops, the potentiality of palm shell can show especially out day by day.Palm shell is added in the preparation of feed after treatment, obtained containing palm shell growth promotion crucian carp feed, through crucian edible after meat significantly improve, build obviously improves, and resistance against diseases is strong, and security is high.

Summary of the invention

The present invention compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of containing palm shell growth promotion crucian carp feed and preparation method thereof.

Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

Fish meal of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn 70-80, wheat 40-50, bean dregs 20-30, konjaku 20-25, broccoli 10-15, Chinese cabbage 30-40, onion 10-15, caraway leaf 5-8, cucumber 5-10, cow manure 6-10, Plant Soot 2-3, balloonflower root 1-2, tangerine seed 2-3, palm shell 30-40, pineapple leaves 20-25, saccharomycete 2-3, phagostimulant 3-4, water are appropriate;

Described phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: wheat flour 30-40, butter 4-6, matcha powder 7-10, daimyo oak seed 10-15, husky honey raisin tree 12-17, Sorbus alnifloria 5-7, bougainvillea 5-6, Radix seu cortex hberberidis heteropodae 2-3, Chinese wisteria root 1-2, Chinese sumac leaf 4-5, Ilex Latifolia Thunb 5-6, teasel root 1-2, black matrimony vine 3-4, Yellow mealworm dung 20-25, laughable 30-40, agar 6-9, water are appropriate; Bougainvillea, Radix seu cortex hberberidis heteropodae, Chinese wisteria root, Chinese sumac leaf, Ilex Latifolia Thunb, teasel root, black matrimony vine are added slow fire boiling 1-2 hour in suitable quantity of water by preparation method, filter sediment, then mix with wheat flour, matcha powder, make particle, obtain hybrid particles; Daimyo oak seed, husky honey raisin tree, Sorbus alnifloria are pulverized after drying, obtains mixed powder; Yellow mealworm dung is added in the butter burning heat thawing the 4-6 minute that stir-fries, grind to form fine powder, add cola to stir, add again after agar, above-mentioned gained mixed powder and other residual components mix and be heated to melt completely, evenly be sprayed at again on the hybrid particles of above-mentioned gained, dry.

The concrete steps of the preparation of described fish meal are as follows:

(1) pulverize after cow manure being dried, ight soil powder;

(2) by palm shell, pineapple leaves, the broken slagging of Echinacea purpurea blade, put into water and soak 20-24 hour, add konjaku grinding pulping, heating is boiled, and mix with the ight soil powder of step 1, saccharomycete, sealing and fermenting 1-2 days, obtains fermentation materials, for subsequent use;

(3) broccoli, Chinese cabbage, onion, caraway leaf, cucumber are ground to form juice, then cook after mixing with corn, wheat, be pounded pureed, obtain mixed soil, for subsequent use;

(4) Plant Soot, balloonflower root, tangerine seed are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filter sediment, then mix with bean dregs, obtain mixed material, for subsequent use;

(5) mixed soil of the fermentation materials of step 2, step 3, the mixed material of step 4 and other residual components are mixed, dry, granulation.

In phagostimulant, bougainvillea is Nyctaginaceae woody climber shape shrub, has effect of removing toxic substances heat-clearing, the regulation of qi and blood.Radix seu cortex hberberidis heteropodae is the root of dicotyledon medicine Berberidaceae plant Radix seu cortex hberberidis heteropodae, Gen Pi and stem skin, and bitter is cold in nature, enters lung, large intestine two warp, has the effect of heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, purging intense heat and detonicating.Chinese sumac leaf is the leaf of Anacardiaceae plant Chinese sumac, taste acid, micro-hardship, cool in nature, has the effect of cough-relieving, hemostasis, convergence, removing toxic substances.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

Of the present invention containing palm shell growth promotion crucian carp feed, effects such as adopting corn, wheat, bean dregs, konjaku as main material, the phagostimulant of interpolation has invigorating spleen and reinforcing stomach, improve a poor appetite, enhance metabolism.Obtained feed is not containing the chemical addition agent such as hormone, antibiotic, and comprehensive nutrition, and protein content is high, is easy to crucian digesting and assimilating for feed, can strengthen crucian immunity of organisms.

Specific embodiments

Below in conjunction with following detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail:

The raw material taking following weight portion (kg) is made: corn 75, wheat 45, bean dregs 25, konjaku 24, broccoli 11, Chinese cabbage 35, onion 13, caraway leaf 7, cucumber 8, cow manure 9, Plant Soot 2, balloonflower root 2, tangerine seed 2, palm shell 35, pineapple leaves 22, saccharomycete 2, phagostimulant 3, water are appropriate;

Described phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): wheat flour 35, butter 5, matcha powder 8, daimyo oak seed 13, husky honey raisin tree 16, Sorbus alnifloria 6, bougainvillea 5, Radix seu cortex hberberidis heteropodae 2, Chinese wisteria root 1, Chinese sumac leaf 4, Ilex Latifolia Thunb 5, teasel root 1, black matrimony vine 3, Yellow mealworm dung 24, laughable 35, agar 8, water are appropriate; Bougainvillea, Radix seu cortex hberberidis heteropodae, Chinese wisteria root, Chinese sumac leaf, Ilex Latifolia Thunb, teasel root, black matrimony vine to be added in suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1 hour by preparation method, filter sediment, then mix with wheat flour, matcha powder, make particle, obtain hybrid particles; Daimyo oak seed, husky honey raisin tree, Sorbus alnifloria are pulverized after drying, obtains mixed powder; Yellow mealworm dung is added in the butter burning heat thawing and stir-fry 5 minutes, grind to form fine powder, add cola to stir, add again after agar, above-mentioned gained mixed powder and other residual components mix and be heated to melt completely, evenly be sprayed at again on the hybrid particles of above-mentioned gained, dry.

The concrete steps of the preparation method of fish meal are as follows:

(1) pulverize after cow manure being dried, ight soil powder;

(2) by palm shell, pineapple leaves, the broken slagging of Echinacea purpurea blade, put into water and soak 22 hours, add konjaku grinding pulping, heating is boiled, and mix with the ight soil powder of step 1, saccharomycete, sealing and fermenting 2 days, obtains fermentation materials, for subsequent use;

(3) broccoli, Chinese cabbage, onion, caraway leaf, cucumber are ground to form juice, then cook after mixing with corn, wheat, be pounded pureed, obtain mixed soil, for subsequent use;

(4) Plant Soot, balloonflower root, tangerine seed are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 2 hours, filter sediment, then mix with bean dregs, obtain mixed material, for subsequent use;

(5) mixed soil of the fermentation materials of step 2, step 3, the mixed material of step 4 and other residual components are mixed, dry, granulation.

In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, select 400 builds identical, upgrowth situation is in good health, the identical juvenile fish of age in days is as experimental subjects, be divided into experimental group and control group at random, often organize 200, the fishpond putting into water quality respectively identical is raised, experimental group raises fish meal of the present invention, control group raises common fish meal, two groups of number of times that feed intake, feed intake quantity, charging time is all identical, experimental period is 2 months, result of the test shows: compared with control group, the crucian average daily gain of experimental group improves 15%, sick rate reduces by 17%, food-intake improves 16%, efficiency of feed utilization improves 21%, improve the economic benefit of cultivation.

Claims (2)

1. one kind contains palm shell growth promotion crucian carp feed, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn 70-80, wheat 40-50, bean dregs 20-30, konjaku 20-25, broccoli 10-15, Chinese cabbage 30-40, onion 10-15, caraway leaf 5-8, cucumber 5-10, cow manure 6-10, Plant Soot 2-3, balloonflower root 1-2, tangerine seed 2-3, palm shell 30-40, pineapple leaves 20-25, saccharomycete 2-3, phagostimulant 3-4, water are appropriate;

Described phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: wheat flour 30-40, butter 4-6, matcha powder 7-10, daimyo oak seed 10-15, husky honey raisin tree 12-17, Sorbus alnifloria 5-7, bougainvillea 5-6, Radix seu cortex hberberidis heteropodae 2-3, Chinese wisteria root 1-2, Chinese sumac leaf 4-5, Ilex Latifolia Thunb 5-6, teasel root 1-2, black matrimony vine 3-4, Yellow mealworm dung 20-25, laughable 30-40, agar 6-9, water are appropriate; Bougainvillea, Radix seu cortex hberberidis heteropodae, Chinese wisteria root, Chinese sumac leaf, Ilex Latifolia Thunb, teasel root, black matrimony vine are added slow fire boiling 1-2 hour in suitable quantity of water by preparation method, filter sediment, then mix with wheat flour, matcha powder, make particle, obtain hybrid particles; Daimyo oak seed, husky honey raisin tree, Sorbus alnifloria are pulverized after drying, obtains mixed powder; Yellow mealworm dung is added in the butter burning heat thawing the 4-6 minute that stir-fries, grind to form fine powder, add cola to stir, add again after agar, above-mentioned gained mixed powder and other residual components mix and be heated to melt completely, evenly be sprayed at again on the hybrid particles of above-mentioned gained, dry.

2. according to claims 1, contain palm shell growth promotion crucian carp feed, it is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:

(1) pulverize after cow manure being dried, ight soil powder;

(2) by palm shell, pineapple leaves, the broken slagging of Echinacea purpurea blade, put into water and soak 20-24 hour, add konjaku grinding pulping, heating is boiled, and mix with the ight soil powder of step 1, saccharomycete, sealing and fermenting 1-2 days, obtains fermentation materials, for subsequent use;

(3) broccoli, Chinese cabbage, onion, caraway leaf, cucumber are ground to form juice, then cook after mixing with corn, wheat, be pounded pureed, obtain mixed soil, for subsequent use;

(4) Plant Soot, balloonflower root, tangerine seed are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filter sediment, then mix with bean dregs, obtain mixed material, for subsequent use;

(5) mixed soil of the fermentation materials of step 2, step 3, the mixed material of step 4 and other residual components are mixed, dry, granulation.