CN104522372A - Elver compound feed for improving immunity and preparation method of elver compound feed - Google Patents

Elver compound feed for improving immunity and preparation method of elver compound feed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104522372A
CN104522372A CN201410770203.9A CN201410770203A CN104522372A CN 104522372 A CN104522372 A CN 104522372A CN 201410770203 A CN201410770203 A CN 201410770203A CN 104522372 A CN104522372 A CN 104522372A
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China
Prior art keywords
elver
feed
immunity
parts
fish meal
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Pending
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CN201410770203.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘财灵
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HUIZHOU CAIXING INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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HUIZHOU CAIXING INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410770203.9A priority Critical patent/CN104522372A/en
Publication of CN104522372A publication Critical patent/CN104522372A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an elver compound feed for improving immunity and a preparation method of the elver compound feed, and belongs to the technical field of elver feeds. The elver compound feed is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 63-67 parts of mixed white fish meal, 23-27 parts of alpha-starch, 5-9 parts of high-quality vegetable protein, 0.4-0.5 part of decavitamin, 0.4-0.5 part of composite mineral substances, 0.4-0.5 part of monocalcium phosphate, 0.4-0.5 part of choline chloride, 0.2-0.3 part of arginine, 0.2-0.3 part of lysine and 0.2-0.3 part of shiitake mushroom mill culls. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing the mixed white fish meal, the alpha-starch and the high-quality vegetable protein evenly according to the parts by weight; crushing, and filtering by virtue of an 80-100mesh sieve; and mixing with the left components evenly for the second time, so as to obtain the feed. The feed contains three substances, namely arginine, lysine and shiitake mushroom mill culls, which are beneficial to improvement of the immunity, so that the feed is especially suitable for the requirements of improving the immunity in young elver growth, is capable of promoting fast growth, and accords with the nutrient requirements of the growth.

Description

A kind of elver mixed feed improving immunity and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of elver feed, specifically a kind of preparation method improving the elver mixed feed of immunity, belongs to eel feed preparing technical field.
Background technology
Eel refer to belong to Anguilliforme classification under species general name.Also known as eel, be a kind of outer appearnce seemingly rectangular snakelike fish, there is the essential characteristic of fish.In addition eel and salmon is similar has migration characteristic.Eel belongs to fish, like snake, but without squama, generally originates in marine site, salt-fresh water boundary.
Straw mushroom originates from the Nanhua Temple in Shaoguan, Guangdong, 300 Nian Qian China start artificial cultivation, be about in this century and import countries in the world into by overseas Chinese the thirties, it is a kind of important tropical and subtropical zone mushroom class, it is the third-largest culturing edible fungus in the world, China's straw mushroom output occupies first of the world, is mainly distributed in South China.Straw mushroom is nutritious, delicious flavour.The fresh mushroom of every 100g is containing 207.7mg vitamin C, and 2.6g sugar, 2.68g crude protein, 2.24g is fatty, 0.91g ash content.Straw mushroom protein is containing 18 seed amino acids, and wherein essential amino acid accounts for 40.47-44.47%.In addition, also containing multiple mineral elements such as phosphorus, potassium, calcium.
Mushroom, having another name called flower mushroom, mushroom, fragrant letter, fragrant bacterium, dried mushroom, fragrant wild rice, is the fructification of Pleurotaceae plant mushroom.Mushroom is second-biggest-in-the-world edible mushroom, one of Ye Shi China special product, at the title have " mountain delicacy " among the people.It is the fungi of a kind of growth on timber.Delicious flavour, fragrance oozes people, nutritious.Mushroom is rich in Cobastab group, iron, potassium, provitamin D (changing into vitamin D after Exposure to Sunlight), taste are sweet, and property is put down.Cure mainly anorexia, weak breath is weak.
The title that mushroom have " king of mountain delicacy " is high protein, low-fat nutritional health food.Chinese dynasties physician all has famous discussion to mushroom.Modern medicine and nutrition deepen continuously research, and the medical value of mushroom is also constantly excavated.In mushroom, Quantitative Determination of Ergosterol is very high, effective to preventing and treating rickets; Lentinan (β ~ 1,3 glucans) can strengthen cell immunocompetent, thus the growth of inhibition cancer cell; Mushroom contains more than 40 kind of enzyme of six large enzymes, can correct human chitinase deficiency disease; Fatty institute fatty acids in mushroom, reduces blood fat to human body useful.
CN 200910138321.7 provides a kind of eel feed, it by: shellfish powder 30%-55%, corn protein powder 8%-15%, milk powder 2%-4%, chicken blood meal 7%-10%, duck blood meal 1%-4%, sorghum gluten powder powder 4%-7%, blue or green worm powder 10%-20%, mineral additive 1%-2%, vinasse 2%-5%, cod-liver oil 3%-7%, vitamin intermixture 1%-2% form, and described percentage is weight percentage.In proportion above-mentioned substance is poured into mixing in mixer to mix thoroughly, then add quantitative grease and water, throw something and feed after sieving with the mesh screen of 60 after stirring into glutinous bulk.But feed lacks the material improving immunity, is difficult to the growth demand guaranteeing to ensure elver.Therefore, develop a kind of preparation method's tool improving the elver mixed feed of immunity to be of great significance.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of preparation method improving the elver mixed feed of immunity, this feed contains arginine, lysine, edodes leftovers three kinds are conducive to the material improving immunity, be particularly suitable for the needs of the eel growth develop immunitypty of childhood, promote that it grows fast, meet the nutritional need that it is grown up.
Object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
Improve an elver mixed feed for immunity, this eel feed is made up of the weight portion of following composition:
Mixing white fish meal 63-67 part, alphalise starch 23-27 part, good protein 5-9 part, B B-complex 0.4-0.5 part, composite mineral matter 0.4-0.5 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4-0.5 part, Choline Chloride 0.4-0.5 part, arginine 0.2-0.3 part, lysine 0.2-0.3 part, edodes leftovers 0.2-0.3 part.
Described white fish meal is mixed by 240:100:160:150 by the white fish meal of import U.S. seafood, U.S.'s trident, Russia fish, New Zealand's tower profit.
Described alphalise starch is one or more composite arbitrarily in alpha-tapioca starch, α-cornstarch or α-farina.
Described high-quality protein is that one or more in brewer's yeast, Gluten, expanded soybean are composite arbitrarily.
Improve a preparation method for the elver mixed feed of immunity, comprise the steps:
White fish meal, alphalise starch, good protein mixing and stirring under 200 ~ 300 r/min conditions will be mixed, mechanical crushing, cross 80 ~ 100 mesh sieves, again with B B-complex, composite mineral matter, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, Choline Chloride, arginine, lysine, edodes leftovers secondary mixing and stirring, get product.
Various raw material all needs oven dry to moisture just can use below 5%.
The present invention relative to the beneficial effect of prior art is:
Compared with additive method, this feed contains arginine, lysine, edodes leftovers three kinds are conducive to the material improving immunity, is particularly suitable for the needs of the eel growth develop immunitypty of childhood, promotes that it grows fast, meet the nutritional need that it is grown up.
Feed the impact that different number of days raising immunity feed grows elver:
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in further details the present invention below by embodiment, these embodiments are only used for the present invention is described, do not limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Improve an elver feed for immunity, this eel feed is made up of the weight portion of following composition:
Mixing white fish meal 63 parts, alphalise starch 23 parts, good protein 5 parts, B B-complex 0.4 part, composite mineral matter 0.4 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4 part, Choline Chloride 0.4 part, arginine 0.2 part, lysine 0.2 part, edodes leftovers 0.2 part;
Improve a preparation method for the elver feed of immunity, preparation method is:
White fish meal, alphalise starch, good protein mixing and stirring under 200 r/min conditions will be mixed, mechanical crushing, cross 80 ~ 100 mesh sieves, again with B B-complex, composite mineral matter, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, Choline Chloride, arginine, lysine, edodes leftovers secondary mixing and stirring, get product.
Embodiment 2
Improve an elver feed for immunity, this eel feed is made up of the weight portion of following composition:
Mixing white fish meal 67 parts, alphalise starch 27 parts, good protein 9 parts, B B-complex 0.5 part, composite mineral matter 0.5 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5 part, Choline Chloride 0.5 part, arginine 0.3 part, lysine 0.3 part, edodes leftovers 0.3 part;
Improve a preparation method for the elver feed of immunity, preparation method is:
White fish meal, alphalise starch, good protein mixing and stirring under 300 r/min conditions will be mixed, mechanical crushing, cross 80 ~ 100 mesh sieves, again with B B-complex, composite mineral matter, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, Choline Chloride, arginine, lysine, edodes leftovers secondary mixing and stirring, get product.
Embodiment 3
Improve an elver feed for immunity, this eel feed is made up of the weight portion of following composition:
Mixing white fish meal 65 parts, alphalise starch 25 parts, good protein 7 parts, B B-complex 0.45 part, composite mineral matter 0.45 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.45 part, Choline Chloride 0.45 part, arginine 0.25 part, lysine 0.25 part, edodes leftovers 0.25 part;
Improve a preparation method for the elver feed of immunity, preparation method is:
White fish meal, alphalise starch, good protein mixing and stirring under 250 r/min conditions will be mixed, mechanical crushing, cross 80 ~ 100 mesh sieves, again with B B-complex, composite mineral matter, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, Choline Chloride, arginine, lysine, edodes leftovers secondary mixing and stirring, get product.
Embodiment 4
Improve an elver feed for immunity, this eel feed is made up of the weight portion of following composition:
Mixing white fish meal 64 parts, alphalise starch 24 parts, good protein 6 parts, B B-complex 0.4 part, composite mineral matter 0.4 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5 part, Choline Chloride 0.5 part, arginine 0.3 part, lysine 0.2 part, edodes leftovers 0.3 part.
Improve a preparation method for the elver feed of immunity, preparation method is:
White fish meal, alphalise starch, good protein mixing and stirring under 300 r/min conditions will be mixed, mechanical crushing, cross 80 ~ 100 mesh sieves, again with B B-complex, composite mineral matter, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, Choline Chloride, arginine, lysine, edodes leftovers secondary mixing and stirring, get product.
Embodiment 5
Improve an elver feed for immunity, this eel feed is made up of the weight portion of following composition:
Mixing white fish meal 66 parts, alphalise starch 26 parts, good protein 8 parts, B B-complex 0.4 part, composite mineral matter 0.5 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4 part, Choline Chloride 0.4 part, arginine 0.3 part, lysine 0.3 part, edodes leftovers 0.2 part.
Improve a preparation method for the elver feed of immunity, preparation method is:
White fish meal, alphalise starch, good protein mixing and stirring under 200 r/min conditions will be mixed, mechanical crushing, cross 80 ~ 100 mesh sieves, again with B B-complex, composite mineral matter, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, Choline Chloride, arginine, lysine, edodes leftovers secondary mixing and stirring, get product.

Claims (5)

1. improve an elver mixed feed for immunity, it is characterized in that: this eel feed is made up of the weight portion of following composition:
Mixing white fish meal 63-67 part, alphalise starch 23-27 part, good protein 5-9 part, B B-complex 0.4-0.5 part, composite mineral matter 0.4-0.5 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4-0.5 part, Choline Chloride 0.4-0.5 part, arginine 0.2-0.3 part, lysine 0.2-0.3 part, edodes leftovers 0.2-0.3 part.
2. a kind of elver mixed feed improving immunity according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described white fish meal is mixed by 240:100:160:150 by the white fish meal of import U.S. seafood, U.S.'s trident, Russia fish, New Zealand's tower profit.
3. a kind of elver mixed feed improving immunity according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described alphalise starch is one or more composite arbitrarily in alpha-tapioca starch, α-cornstarch or α-farina.
4. a kind of elver mixed feed improving immunity according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described high-quality protein is that one or more in brewer's yeast, Gluten, expanded soybean are composite arbitrarily.
5. improve a preparation method for the elver mixed feed of immunity, it is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
White fish meal, alphalise starch, good protein mixing and stirring under 200 ~ 300 r/min conditions will be mixed, mechanical crushing, cross 80 ~ 100 mesh sieves, again with B B-complex, composite mineral matter, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, Choline Chloride, arginine, lysine, edodes leftovers secondary mixing and stirring, get product.
CN201410770203.9A 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Elver compound feed for improving immunity and preparation method of elver compound feed Pending CN104522372A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108991236A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-12-14 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 A kind of feed and preparation method thereof improving Larimichthys crocea disease resistance
CN109757625A (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-05-17 浙江理工大学 A kind of growth of raising Cuscuta japonicoa and the feed addictive of disease resistance and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1042049A (en) * 1989-10-09 1990-05-16 青海省复合饲料厂 The complete feed of eel high protein, fat
CN101053367A (en) * 2006-04-14 2007-10-17 黄宏渊 Preparation method of feed addictive
CN102018144A (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-04-20 福建天马饲料有限公司 Japanese elver powdery formula feed
CN102771680A (en) * 2012-08-16 2012-11-14 福建天马饲料有限公司 Powdery compound feed for young anguilla marmorata stage
CN103535541A (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-01-29 福建天马科技集团股份有限公司 Powdery formula feed for elvers of American eels

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1042049A (en) * 1989-10-09 1990-05-16 青海省复合饲料厂 The complete feed of eel high protein, fat
CN101053367A (en) * 2006-04-14 2007-10-17 黄宏渊 Preparation method of feed addictive
CN102018144A (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-04-20 福建天马饲料有限公司 Japanese elver powdery formula feed
CN102771680A (en) * 2012-08-16 2012-11-14 福建天马饲料有限公司 Powdery compound feed for young anguilla marmorata stage
CN103535541A (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-01-29 福建天马科技集团股份有限公司 Powdery formula feed for elvers of American eels

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
孙金辉 等: "香菇多糖对黄颡鱼抗氧化及非特异性免疫指标的影响", 《水产科技情报》 *
封福鲜 等: "精氨酸和赖氨酸对瓦氏黄颡鱼幼鱼生长和非特异性免疫力的影响", 《水产学报》 *
赵文: "《鳗鲡的生物学及养殖技术》", 30 April 2005, 大连海事大学出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108991236A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-12-14 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 A kind of feed and preparation method thereof improving Larimichthys crocea disease resistance
CN109757625A (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-05-17 浙江理工大学 A kind of growth of raising Cuscuta japonicoa and the feed addictive of disease resistance and preparation method thereof

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