CN104522371A - Adult soft-shelled turtle compound feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Adult soft-shelled turtle compound feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104522371A CN104522371A CN201410770202.4A CN201410770202A CN104522371A CN 104522371 A CN104522371 A CN 104522371A CN 201410770202 A CN201410770202 A CN 201410770202A CN 104522371 A CN104522371 A CN 104522371A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an adult soft-shelled turtle compound feed and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of soft-shelled turtle feeds. The adult soft-shelled turtle compound feed is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 50-54 parts of high-quality plant protein, 17-20 parts of alpha-starch, 23-27 parts of mixed fish meal, 0.7-1.7 parts of compound vitamin, 1.5-2 parts of compound mineral, 0.2-0.3 part of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 1-3 parts of compound amino acid and 0.2-0.4 part of choline chloride. The preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing and stirring the mixed white fish meal, the alpha-starch and the high-quality plant protein under the condition of 200r/min-300r/min; mechanically crushing and sieving with a sieve being 80-100 meshes; and uniformly mixing and stirring the mixture with residual components for the second time to obtain the finished product. According to the feed, nutritional ingredients including the protein, fat, carbohydrates, vitamins, inorganic salt and the like are controlled according to the nutritional requirements of adult soft-shelled turtles so that the effect of all the components is maximized and the palatability of the feed is improved; and the quality of the adult soft-shelled turtles can be effectively improved so that the economic benefits are maximized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to soft-shelled turtle feed and preparation method thereof, be specifically related to a kind of one-tenth first mixed feed and preparation method thereof, belong to soft-shelled turtle class Feed Production Technology field.
Background technology
Soft-shelled turtle (AmydaSincnsis), is commonly called as soft-shelled turtle, and soft-shelled turtle meat has the delicious food of chicken, deer, ox, sheep, pig 5 kinds of meat, therefore have the laudatory title of " cuisines five tastes meat ".It is delicious flavour, high protein, low fat not only, and be containing multivitamin and micro-nourishing treasure, can strengthening the resistance against diseases of health and regulate the endocrine function of human body, is also improve breast milk quality, the enhancing immunity of baby and the excellent tonic product of intelligence.Soft-shelled turtle nourishing enriches, and containing protein, fat, calcium, iron, copper, animal glue, keratin and multivitamin, because of the kind of soft-shelled turtle and the difference in life area, its nutritional labeling is completely the same not to the utmost.Turtle is containing protein, fat, carbohydrate, ash content, magnesium, calcium, iron, phosphorus, vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, niacin, thiamine, riboflavin.The fat of soft-shelled turtle, based on unrighted acid, accounts for 75.43%, and wherein highly unsaturated fatty acid accounts for 32.4%, is 6.54 times of beef, 2.54 times of Tilapia mossambica, and the trace element such as iron is several times even tens times of other food.
Because soft-shelled turtle is oviparous animal, ovum is hatched under without parent protective condition, and the incubation period is long.Although therefore the reproductive capacity of soft-shelled turtle is strong, in natural surroundings, owing to being subject to multiple harmful animal, the impact of germ invasion and attack bad climate, it is hatched, survival rate is lower.Propagating artificially of soft-shelled turtle need pay special attention to its nutritional need.Soft-shelled turtle belongs to amphibians faunal, and it is different from fish and terrestrial animal, and soft-shelled turtle is different from fish and terrestrial animal too in the utilization of various nutrient, and therefore, the nutritional need of soft-shelled turtle is different from fish and terrestrial animal.As: the demand of soft-shelled turtle to protein and fat is higher than fish, and in the supply of energy, terrestrial animal is digest carbohydrate supply energy first, next is protein, first soft-shelled turtle then digests fat supply energy, and be secondly protein and carbohydrate, soft-shelled turtle is very low to the utilization rate of starch.Also fish and terrestrial animal is being different in the demand of inorganic salts.Young first, young first and Cheng Jia are the important stages that soft-shelled turtle grows up, and each stage is also different to the demand of nutrition.CN201210003276.6 discloses a kind of compound feed of mature trionyx sinensis, the component of feed and the parts by weight of each component are fish meal 45-55 part, alphalise starch 20-24 part, fermented bean dregs 4-7 part, expanded soybean 2-5 part, liquid fish oil 1-2 part, beer yeast powder 2-4 part, methionine 1-2 part, lysine 1-2 part, skimmed milk power 1-2 part, yolk powder 1-2 part, composite mineral matter 0.5 part, B B-complex 0.4 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5 parts, phytase 0.1 part, Chinese herb feed additive 0.2 part, seawood meal 1 part, 1 part, lecithin, beta glucan 0.1 part, Proheparin 0.1 part; CN201410203565.X discloses a kind of one-tenth soft-shelled turtle nutrient fodder, its composition comprises the raw material of following parts by weight: fish meal 20 ~ 25 parts, bread worm 25 ~ 29 parts, dregs of beans 14 ~ 20 parts, starch 22 ~ 25 parts, 2 ~ 3 parts, brown sugar, corn oil 3 ~ 5 parts, dandelion 0.5 ~ 1 part, Eclipta prostrata 0.5 ~ 1 part, pumpkin seeds 0.5 ~ 1 part, B B-complex 0.5 ~ 0.8 part, composite mineral matter 0.4 ~ 0.6 part.Current very many to becoming the research of first mixed feed, but some conventional raw materials are as white fish meal etc., mostly use single brand, and there is nutrition arrangement not rationally, the problems such as feed palatability is not enough.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to prior art Problems existing, a kind of one-tenth first mixed feed is provided, this feed is according to the nutritional need becoming first, control the nutritional labelings such as protein, fat, carbohydrate, vitamin, inorganic salts at optimum range, make the maximization of utility of various composition, and improve the palatability of feed, effectively can improve into the quality of first, thus realize maximization of economic benefit.
In order to solve the problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of one-tenth first mixed feed, the weight portion of each component is:
50 ~ 54 parts, quality plant albumen, alphalise starch 17 ~ 20 parts, mixing fish meal 23 ~ 27 parts, B B-complex 0.7 ~ 1.7 part, composite mineral matter 1.5 ~ 2 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2 ~ 0.3 part, compound amino acid 1 ~ 3 part, Choline Chloride 0.2 ~ 0.4 part;
Described mixing white fish meal, is made up of the component of following weight portion: U.S.'s seafood brand white fish meal 12 ~ 15 parts, U.S.'s road breathe out factory's brand white fish meal 10 ~ 13 parts, U.S.'s trident brand white fish meal 8 ~ 12 parts, Russia's fish products board white fish meal 16 ~ 18 parts;
Described alphalise starch is that one or more in alpha-tapioca starch, α-cornstarch, α-farina are composite arbitrarily;
Described quality plant albumen is that one or more in fermented bean dregs, expanded soybean, corn protein powder are composite arbitrarily;
Another object of the present invention be to provide a kind of become the preparation method of first mixed feed, comprise the following steps:
White fish meal, alphalise starch, quality plant albumen mixing and stirring under 200 ~ 300 r/min conditions will be mixed, mechanical crushing, cross 80 ~ 100 mesh sieves, then with remaining composition secondary mixing and stirring, get product.
The present invention relative to the beneficial effect of prior art is:
(1) one-tenth first mixed feed provided by the invention, according to the nutritional need becoming first, control the nutritional labelings such as protein, fat, carbohydrate, vitamin, inorganic salts at optimum range, make the maximization of utility of various composition, and improve the palatability of feed, effectively can improve into the premunition of first and improve into the quality of first, thus realizing maximization of economic benefit.
(2) white fish meal of the present invention's use, the nutritional labeling according to the white fish meal of multiple Premium Brands mixes, and makes the quality of white fish meal more meet into the nutritional need of first growth, and improves the palatability of feed to a certain extent.
(3) preparation method of one-tenth first mixed feed provided by the invention, is different from the technique of " mixed once once stirs " of prior art, adopts " secondary mixing secondary agitation ", various composition is mixed more even.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in further details the present invention below by embodiment, these embodiments are only used for the present invention is described, do not limit the scope of the invention.
embodiment 1
A kind of one-tenth first mixed feed, the weight portion of each component is:
50 parts, quality plant albumen, alpha-tapioca starch 17 parts, mixing fish meal 23 parts, B B-complex 0.7 part, composite mineral matter 1.5 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2 part, compound amino acid 1 part, Choline Chloride 0.2 part;
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
White fish meal, alpha-tapioca starch, quality plant albumen mixing and stirring under 200 r/min conditions will be mixed, mechanical crushing, cross 80 mesh sieves, then with remaining composition secondary mixing and stirring, get product;
Above-mentioned mixing white fish meal, is made up of the component of following weight portion: U.S.'s seafood brand white fish meal 12 parts, U.S.'s road breathe out factory's brand white fish meal 10 parts, U.S.'s trident brand white fish meal 8 parts, Russia's fish products board white fish meal 16 parts.
embodiment 2
A kind of one-tenth first mixed feed, the weight portion of each component is:
54 parts, quality plant albumen, α-cornstarch 20 parts, mixing fish meal 27 parts, B B-complex 1.7 parts, composite mineral matter 2 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.3 part, compound amino acid 3 parts, Choline Chloride 0.4 part;
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
White fish meal, α-cornstarch, quality plant albumen mixing and stirring under 300 r/min conditions will be mixed, mechanical crushing, cross 100 mesh sieves, then with remaining composition secondary mixing and stirring, get product;
Above-mentioned mixing white fish meal, is made up of the component of following weight portion: U.S.'s seafood brand white fish meal 15 parts, U.S.'s road breathe out factory's brand white fish meal 13 parts, U.S.'s trident brand white fish meal 12 parts, Russia's fish products board white fish meal 18 parts.
embodiment 3
A kind of one-tenth first mixed feed, the weight portion of each component is:
52 parts, quality plant albumen, α-farina 18.5 parts, mixing fish meal 25 parts, B B-complex 1.2 parts, composite mineral matter 1.75 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.25 part, compound amino acid 2 parts, Choline Chloride 0.3 part;
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
White fish meal, α-farina, quality plant albumen mixing and stirring under 250 r/min conditions will be mixed, mechanical crushing, cross 90 mesh sieves, then with remaining composition secondary mixing and stirring, get product;
Above-mentioned mixing white fish meal, is made up of the component of following weight portion: U.S.'s seafood brand white fish meal 13 parts, U.S.'s road breathe out factory's brand white fish meal 12 parts, U.S.'s trident brand white fish meal 10 parts, Russia's fish products board white fish meal 17 parts.
embodiment 4
A kind of one-tenth first mixed feed, the weight portion of each component is:
Quality plant protein 51 .5 part, alphalise starch 17.5 parts, mixing fish meal 23.5 parts, B B-complex 0.9 part, composite mineral matter 1.6 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.21 part, compound amino acid 1.1 parts, Choline Chloride 0.21 part;
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
White fish meal, alphalise starch, quality plant albumen mixing and stirring under 220 r/min conditions will be mixed, mechanical crushing, cross 85 mesh sieves, then with remaining composition secondary mixing and stirring, get product;
Described mixing white fish meal, is made up of the component of following weight portion: U.S.'s seafood brand white fish meal 14 parts, U.S.'s road breathe out factory's brand white fish meal 11 parts, U.S.'s trident brand white fish meal 9 parts, Russia's fish products board white fish meal 16 parts.
embodiment 5
A kind of one-tenth first mixed feed, the weight portion of each component is:
Quality plant protein 53 part, alphalise starch 18.7 parts, mixing fish meal 26 parts, B B-complex 1.6 parts, composite mineral matter 1.85 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.29 part, compound amino acid 1.7 parts, Choline Chloride 0.35 part;
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
White fish meal, alphalise starch, quality plant albumen mixing and stirring under 285 r/min conditions will be mixed, mechanical crushing, cross 95 mesh sieves, then with remaining composition secondary mixing and stirring, get product;
Described mixing white fish meal, is made up of the component of following weight portion: U.S.'s seafood brand white fish meal 14 parts, U.S.'s road breathe out factory's brand white fish meal 13 parts, U.S.'s trident brand white fish meal 11 parts, Russia's fish products board white fish meal 17 parts.
Claims (5)
1. become a first mixed feed, it is characterized in that: the weight portion of each component is:
50 ~ 54 parts, quality plant albumen, alphalise starch 17 ~ 20 parts, mixing fish meal 23 ~ 27 parts, B B-complex 0.7 ~ 1.7 part, composite mineral matter 1.5 ~ 2 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2 ~ 0.3 part, compound amino acid 1 ~ 3 part, Choline Chloride 0.2 ~ 0.4 part.
2. one according to claim 1 becomes first mixed feed, it is characterized in that: described mixing white fish meal, is made up of the component of following weight portion: U.S.'s seafood brand white fish meal 12 ~ 15 parts, U.S.'s road breathe out factory's brand white fish meal 10 ~ 13 parts, U.S.'s trident brand white fish meal 8 ~ 12 parts, Russia's fish products board white fish meal 16 ~ 18 parts.
3. one according to claim 1 becomes first mixed feed, it is characterized in that: described alphalise starch is that one or more in alpha-tapioca starch, α-cornstarch, α-farina are composite arbitrarily.
4. one according to claim 1 becomes first mixed feed, it is characterized in that: described quality plant albumen is that one or more in fermented bean dregs, expanded soybean, corn protein powder are composite arbitrarily.
5. become a preparation method for first mixed feed, it is characterized in that: preparation method, comprise the following steps:
White fish meal, alphalise starch, quality plant albumen mixing and stirring under 200 ~ 300 r/min conditions will be mixed, mechanical crushing, cross 80 ~ 100 mesh sieves, then with B B-complex, composite mineral matter, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, compound amino acid, Choline Chloride secondary mixing and stirring, get product.
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| CN201410770202.4A CN104522371A (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2014-12-15 | Adult soft-shelled turtle compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105285483A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-02-03 | 湖州优谷农业科技有限公司 | Soft-shelled turtle feed helpful for enhancing disease resistance |
| CN105285485A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-02-03 | 湖州优谷农业科技有限公司 | Formula and preparation method of soft-shelled turtle feed |
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| CN101120662A (en) * | 2007-08-04 | 2008-02-13 | 杭州萧山天福生物科技有限公司 | Method for selectively breeding improved variety of China turtle |
| CN101548727A (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2009-10-07 | 浙江金大地饲料有限公司 | An ecological soft-shelled turtle complete compound feed |
| CN101548726A (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2009-10-07 | 浙江金大地饲料有限公司 | An environmentally-friendly soft-shelled turtle compound feed |
| CN101861951A (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2010-10-20 | 福建正源饲料有限公司 | Compound feed of mature trionyx sinensis and preparation method thereof |
| CN102018151A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-04-20 | 福建天马饲料有限公司 | Adult stage powdery compound feed for trionyx sinensis |
| CN103039730A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-04-17 | 浙江澳华饲料有限公司 | High-immune anti-stress turtle complete feed |
| CN103907772A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-07-09 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Soft-shelled turtle mixed feed |
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2014
- 2014-12-15 CN CN201410770202.4A patent/CN104522371A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101120662A (en) * | 2007-08-04 | 2008-02-13 | 杭州萧山天福生物科技有限公司 | Method for selectively breeding improved variety of China turtle |
| CN101548727A (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2009-10-07 | 浙江金大地饲料有限公司 | An ecological soft-shelled turtle complete compound feed |
| CN101548726A (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2009-10-07 | 浙江金大地饲料有限公司 | An environmentally-friendly soft-shelled turtle compound feed |
| CN101861951A (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2010-10-20 | 福建正源饲料有限公司 | Compound feed of mature trionyx sinensis and preparation method thereof |
| CN102018151A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-04-20 | 福建天马饲料有限公司 | Adult stage powdery compound feed for trionyx sinensis |
| CN103039730A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-04-17 | 浙江澳华饲料有限公司 | High-immune anti-stress turtle complete feed |
| CN103907772A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-07-09 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Soft-shelled turtle mixed feed |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105285483A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-02-03 | 湖州优谷农业科技有限公司 | Soft-shelled turtle feed helpful for enhancing disease resistance |
| CN105285485A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-02-03 | 湖州优谷农业科技有限公司 | Formula and preparation method of soft-shelled turtle feed |
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Application publication date: 20150422 |
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