CN103564262B - Hog grower feed - Google Patents
Hog grower feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN103564262B CN103564262B CN201310506189.7A CN201310506189A CN103564262B CN 103564262 B CN103564262 B CN 103564262B CN 201310506189 A CN201310506189 A CN 201310506189A CN 103564262 B CN103564262 B CN 103564262B
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- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
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- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
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- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
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- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 16
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- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229960001399 clenbuterol hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OPXKTCUYRHXSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N clenbuterol hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(N)C(Cl)=C1 OPXKTCUYRHXSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a hog grower feed which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 400-520 parts of corns, 80-100 parts of wheat middling, 80-120 parts of oil bran, 100-130 parts of bran, 150-200 parts of low-temperature bean pulp, 4-6 parts of mountain flour, 6-8 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 5-8 parts of table salt, 0.5-1 part of baking soda, 0.5-1 part of choline chloride, 1-2 parts of a mould inhibitor, 0.1-0.3 part of an antioxidant and 20-30 parts of a core material. The hog grower feed is reasonable in formulation and complete in nutrition, can fully meet the growth demands of hogs, and strengthens the nutritional requirements on proteins, vitamins and amino acids, so that the feed is beneficial to improving the body types of the hogs, increasing the lean meat percentage and improving the meat quality; the hogs fed by using the hog grower feed are good in body types, high in lean meat percentage and fresh and tender in meat quality; and therefore, the hog grower feed has a remarkable economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of feed, what relate to is a kind of feed stripped, especially relates to a kind of hog grower feed.
Background technology
At present along with pig-breeding is gradually to scientific, large-scale development, there has been higher requirement in market to aquaculture, improves the build of live pig, improves lean meat percentage and meat and become the Main Means that raiser increases economic efficiency.The large pig digestive system being in the fattening stage is perfect, and adipose tissue growth is vigorous, and lean meat percentage reduces, and needs a large amount of energy and protein, if feed collocation is unreasonable, not only cannot meet the growth demand of large pig, also can affect meat quality simultaneously.In the past, raiser covets how to make that growth speed of pigs is fast, build good, lean meat percentage is high for catering to the market demand, result in clenobuterol hydrochloride (clenbuterol hydrochloride), the abuse of the forbidden drugs such as element of fattening, and has had a strong impact on the health of consumer.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention will provide a kind of exactly improves large pig build, improve carcass lean meat percentage, improves the hog grower feed of meat quality.
For achieving the above object, the concrete technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
A kind of hog grower feed, is characterized in that: comprise following raw material and parts by weight: corn 400 ~ 520 parts, 80 ~ 100 parts, secondary powder, oily chaff 80 ~ 120 parts, Ao's skin 100 ~ 130 parts, low temperature soy meal 150 ~ 200 parts, stone flour 4 ~ 6 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 6 ~ 8 parts, salt 5 ~ 8 parts, 0.5 ~ 1 part, sodium bicarbonate, Choline Chloride 0.5 ~ 1 part, mould inhibitor 1 ~ 2 part, antioxidant 0.1 ~ 0.3 part and core material 20 ~ 30 parts;
Described core material comprises following raw material and parts by weight: tea grounds 40 ~ 50 parts, pomelo peel 10 ~ 20 parts, B B-complex 2 ~ 4 parts, lysine 8 ~ 15 parts, Cys 8 ~ 10 parts, betaine 4 ~ 12 parts, chromium yeast 3 ~ 7 parts and 3 ~ 7 parts, manganese yeast.
The preferred weight proportioning of feed of the present invention is: corn 460 parts, 100 parts, secondary powder, oily chaff 100 parts, Ao's skin 100 parts, low temperature soy meal 190 parts, stone flour 6 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 8 parts, salt 5 parts, 1 part, sodium bicarbonate, Choline Chloride 1 part, mould inhibitor 2 parts, antioxidant 0.3 part and core material 26.7 parts; Described core material comprises following raw material and parts by weight: tea grounds 44 parts, pomelo peel 10 parts, B B-complex 2.5 parts, lysine 15 parts, Cys 8.5 parts, betaine 10 parts, chromium yeast 5 parts and 5 parts, manganese yeast.
The preferred weight proportioning of feed of the present invention is:
Corn 410 parts, 90 parts, secondary powder, oily chaff 110 parts, Ao's skin 120 parts, low temperature soy meal 180 parts, stone flour 5 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 7 parts, salt 7 parts, 1 part, sodium bicarbonate, Choline Chloride 1 part, mould inhibitor 2 parts, antioxidant 0.3 part and core material 23.7 parts; Described core material tea grounds 44 parts, pomelo peel 15 parts, B B-complex 3.5 parts, lysine 8 parts, Cys 8.5 parts, betaine 11 parts, chromium yeast 5 parts and 5 parts, manganese yeast.
The preferred weight proportioning of feed of the present invention is:
Corn 510 parts, 85 parts, secondary powder, oily chaff 85 parts, Ao's skin 120 parts, low temperature soy meal 180 parts, stone flour 5 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 8 parts, salt 6 parts, 0.5 part, sodium bicarbonate, Choline Chloride 1 part, mould inhibitor 1 part, antioxidant 0.1 part and core material 28.4 parts; Described core material tea grounds 45 parts, pomelo peel 10 parts, B B-complex 4 parts, lysine 15 parts, Cys 10 parts, betaine 10 parts, chromium yeast 3 parts and 3 parts, manganese yeast.
Tea grounds of the present invention is one or more in black tea tea grounds, green tea tea grounds and black tea tea grounds.
Hog grower feed of the present invention, this feed is applicable to the large pig of more than 60 kilograms.
In the present invention, corn belongs to energy feed, available energy is the highest in cereal feed, and containing the more mineral matter such as crude fibre, magnesium, intestines wall can be strengthened wriggle, promote the excretion of large pig, and corn Linoleic acid content is higher, linoleic acid is aliphatic acid required in humans and animals nutrition.
Secondary powder is the accessory substance that wheat processing becomes in flour process, and protein and lysine content are very high.
Oil chaff, also known as rice bran, is the pericarp layer, the mixture such as kind cortex and plumule etc. that remove in brown rice process, is rich in Cobastab, vitamin E and oryzanol.
Containing more high-quality protein and quite abundant vitamin E and B family vitamin in Ao's skin, amino acid content is higher, and containing abundant trace element.
Low temperature soy meal is the raw material of processing degreasing and destinking soybean protein and other various soybean protein, the several amino acids included and protein, and it is strict to ingredient requirement, and temperature is lower, generally below 65 DEG C; Next is that the time is short, and generally need about 10 minutes, protein denaturation degree is low, keeps higher nitrogen soluble index, generally more than 50%, improves the utilization rate of protein.
Stone flour plays the effect of supplementing calcium element in animal feed nutritive.
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate mainly provides the mineral matter nutritional such as phosphorus, calcium, can accelerate the growth of large pig, shorten fattening period, increase weight fast.
The main component of salt is sodium and chlorine, they are all the ions that maintenance cell normal physiological function and osmotic pressure can not lack, and chlorine or the constituent of gastric juice, have important function to the digestion of protein, salt also has seasoning effect simultaneously, increases the palatability of feed.
Sodium bicarbonate can make up the deficiency of Dietary Lysine, can improve the alkalescence of daily ration, thus promotes to transform, and pig is grown fast, increases meat many, improve efficiency of feed utilization.
Choline Chloride is the hydrochloride of choline, can improve the utilization rate of methionine, to promoting the growing of live pig, improve meat quality, disease resistance, reduction feed cost have remarkable result.
Add mould inhibitor and can reduce the quantity of microorganism in feed, the generation of mould fungus inhibition toxin, prevent feed moldy metamorphism.
Antioxidant can prevent feed oxide from going bad, and promotes effective utilization of feed Middle nutrition composition further.
Residue remaining after extracting the materials such as Tea Polyphenols in the tealeaves such as the tea grounds in core material of the present invention is black tea, green tea and black tea and the process of waste liquid drying obtain, also dry powder can be made, it is made up of bioactivators such as the Tea Polyphenols remained, carbohydrate, protein, theanine, pectin, has obviously improvement result to hog grower feed utilization rate and meat.
Pomelo peel bitter, has and rushes down effect that is cold, wet down, can prevent various diseases, can also promote live pig blood circulation, improve metabolism, to improve meat, reduce food consumption, improve efficiency of feed utilization have fine effect.
B B-complex plays important nutrition and health care effect in live pig metabolic process, is the feed addictive that must supplement under modern feed industry and intensive farm condition.
Lysine and Cys are the indispensable amino acid of live pig healthy growth.
Betaine has osmotic pressure in control agent as feed addictive, mitigation stress, promote fat metabolism and protein synthesis, improve the function of lean meat percentage.
Chromium yeast and manganese yeast are in the culture medium producing yeast, increase chromium, manganese concentration, thus the yeast produced contain more rich chromium and manganese element; Yeast generally has very high nutritive value, has enhancing animal appetite, promotes the effect of beneficial bacterium propagation, is that carrier adds chromium and manganese trace mineral element, can improves feed digestion absorptivity with yeast; Chromium is the important activity composition of GTF, obviously promotes the combination of insulin and cell receptor, and then promotes the synthesis of protein and sugared, fatty metabolism, reduces back-fat thickness, improves lean meat percentage; Manganese element has promotion growth of animal, maintains bone formation and improve the nutrition physiology effects such as carcass quality, and manganese and chromium interact, and significantly can reduce fat deposition, and improve protein metabolism.
Hog grower feed feeding method of the present invention: by above raw material by after certain part by weight proportioning, pulverizing with pulverizer and stir can the large pig of feeding.
The present invention has the following advantages: this hog grower feed formula is reasonable, nutrition is complete, fully can meet the growth demand of large pig, strengthening protein, vitamin and amino acid nutrient demand, be conducive to the build improving large pig, improve lean meat percentage, improve meat, there is significant economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
Between each composition, weight part ratio is: corn 460 parts, 100 parts, secondary powder, oily chaff 100 parts, Ao's skin 100 parts, low temperature soy meal 190 parts, stone flour 6 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 8 parts, salt 5 parts, 1 part, sodium bicarbonate, Choline Chloride 1 part, mould inhibitor 2 parts, antioxidant 0.3 part and core material 26.7 parts; Described core material comprises following raw material and parts by weight: green tea tea grounds 44 parts, pomelo peel 10 parts, B B-complex 2.5 parts, lysine 15 parts, Cys 8.5 parts, betaine 10 parts, chromium yeast 5 parts and 5 parts, manganese yeast.
Embodiment 2:
Between each composition, weight part ratio is: corn 410 parts, 90 parts, secondary powder, oily chaff 110 parts, Ao's skin 120 parts, low temperature soy meal 180 parts, stone flour 5 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 7 parts, salt 7 parts, 1 part, sodium bicarbonate, Choline Chloride 1 part, mould inhibitor 2 parts, antioxidant 0.3 part and core material 23.7 parts;
Described core material black tea tea grounds 44 parts, pomelo peel 15 parts, B B-complex 3.5 parts, lysine 8 parts, Cys 8.5 parts, betaine 11 parts, chromium yeast 5 parts and 5 parts, manganese yeast.
Embodiment 3:
Between each composition, weight part ratio is: corn 510 parts, 85 parts, secondary powder, oily chaff 85 parts, Ao's skin 120 parts, low temperature soy meal 180 parts, stone flour 5 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 8 parts, salt 6 parts, 0.5 part, sodium bicarbonate, Choline Chloride 1 part, mould inhibitor 1 part, antioxidant 0.1 part and core material 28.4 parts; Described 45 parts, core material green tea tea grounds dry powder, 10 parts, pomelo peel dry powder, B B-complex 4 parts, lysine 15 parts, Cys 10 parts, betaine 10 parts, chromium yeast 3 parts and 3 parts, manganese yeast.
Embodiment 4:
Between each composition, weight part ratio is: corn 450 parts, 95 parts, secondary powder, oily chaff 85 parts, Ao's skin 125 parts, low temperature soy meal 185 parts, stone flour 5.5 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 7.5 parts, salt 6 parts, 1 part, sodium bicarbonate, Choline Chloride 1 part, mould inhibitor 1.5 parts, antioxidant 0.28 part and core material 28 parts; Described 20 parts, core material green tea slag dry powder, 20 parts, black tea tea grounds dry powder, 17 parts, pomelo peel dry powder, B B-complex 3 parts, lysine 14 parts, Cys 9.5 parts, betaine 10.5 parts, chromium yeast 6 parts and 6 parts, manganese yeast.
Embodiment 5:
Between each composition, weight part ratio is: corn 500 parts, 90 parts, secondary powder, oily chaff 100 parts, Ao's skin 100 parts, low temperature soy meal 160 parts, stone flour 5 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 6 parts, salt 6 parts, 0.6 part, sodium bicarbonate, Choline Chloride 0.8 part, mould inhibitor 2 parts, antioxidant 0.1 part and core material 25 parts; Described 50 parts, core material black tea slag dry powder, 20 parts, pomelo peel dry powder, B B-complex 4 parts, lysine 8 parts, Cys 8 parts, betaine 4 parts, chromium yeast 3 parts and 3 parts, manganese yeast.
Embodiment 6:
Between each composition, weight part ratio is: corn 450 parts, 90 parts, secondary powder, oily chaff 110 parts, Ao's skin 110 parts, low temperature soy meal 170 parts, stone flour 5 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 7 parts, salt 7 parts, 0.8 part, sodium bicarbonate, Choline Chloride 0.7 part, mould inhibitor 1.5 parts, antioxidant 0.2 part and core material 27 parts; The black tea grounds of described core material 25 parts, black tea slag 25 parts, pomelo peel 20 parts, B B-complex 4 parts, lysine 15 parts, Cys 10 parts, betaine 10 parts, chromium yeast 4 parts and 4 parts, manganese yeast.
below the application test of hog grower feed of the present invention:
Select that age in days is identical, the pig of 60kg ± 2kg 100 nursing, be divided into 4 groups at random, adopt the hog grower feed of embodiment 1 ~ 3 to feed to delivering for sale as experimental group 1 ~ 3, feeding to delivering for sale as a control group with normal diet respectively, result of use is as table 1.
The effect of table 1 hog grower feed of the present invention
Claims (6)
1. a hog grower feed, is characterized in that: comprise following raw material and parts by weight: corn 400 ~ 520 parts, 80 ~ 100 parts, secondary powder, oily chaff 80 ~ 120 parts, 100 ~ 130 parts, wheat bran, low temperature soy meal 150 ~ 200 parts, stone flour 4 ~ 6 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 6 ~ 8 parts, salt 5 ~ 8 parts, 0.5 ~ 1 part, sodium bicarbonate, Choline Chloride 0.5 ~ 1 part, mould inhibitor 1 ~ 2 part, antioxidant 0.1 ~ 0.3 part and core material 20 ~ 30 parts;
Described core material comprises following raw material and parts by weight: tea grounds 40 ~ 50 parts, pomelo peel 10 ~ 20 parts, B B-complex 2 ~ 4 parts, lysine 8 ~ 15 parts, Cys 8 ~ 10 parts, betaine 4 ~ 12 parts, chromium yeast 3 ~ 7 parts and 3 ~ 7 parts, manganese yeast.
2. according to the hog grower feed described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise following raw material and parts by weight: corn 460 parts, 100 parts, secondary powder, oily chaff 100 parts, 100 parts, wheat bran, low temperature soy meal 190 parts, stone flour 6 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 8 parts, salt 5 parts, 1 part, sodium bicarbonate, Choline Chloride 1 part, mould inhibitor 2 parts, antioxidant 0.3 part and core material 26.7 parts;
Described core material comprises following raw material and parts by weight: tea grounds 44 parts, pomelo peel 10 parts, B B-complex 2.5 parts, lysine 15 parts, Cys 8.5 parts, betaine 10 parts, chromium yeast 5 parts and 5 parts, manganese yeast.
3. according to the hog grower feed described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise following raw material and parts by weight: corn 410 parts, 90 parts, secondary powder, oily chaff 110 parts, 120 parts, wheat bran, low temperature soy meal 180 parts, stone flour 5 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 7 parts, salt 7 parts, 1 part, sodium bicarbonate, Choline Chloride 1 part, mould inhibitor 2 parts, antioxidant 0.3 part and core material 23.7 parts;
Described core material tea grounds 44 parts, pomelo peel 15 parts, B B-complex 3.5 parts, lysine 8 parts, Cys 8.5 parts, betaine 11 parts, chromium yeast 5 parts and 5 parts, manganese yeast.
4. according to the hog grower feed described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise following raw material and parts by weight: corn 510 parts, 85 parts, secondary powder, oily chaff 85 parts, 120 parts, wheat bran, low temperature soy meal 180 parts, stone flour 5 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 8 parts, salt 6 parts, 0.5 part, sodium bicarbonate, Choline Chloride 1 part, mould inhibitor 1 part, antioxidant 0.1 part and core material 28.4 parts;
Described core material tea grounds 45 parts, pomelo peel 10 parts, B B-complex 4 parts, lysine 15 parts, Cys 10 parts, betaine 10 parts, chromium yeast 3 parts and 3 parts, manganese yeast.
5. according to the hog grower feed in Claims 1 to 4 described in any one, it is characterized in that: described tea grounds is one or more in black tea tea grounds, green tea tea grounds and black tea tea grounds.
6. according to the hog grower feed in Claims 1 to 4 described in any one, it is characterized in that: described feed is used for the large pig of more than 60 kilograms.
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| CN104351575A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-02-18 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Compound feed for treating swine dysentery and preparation method of compound feed for treating swine dysentery |
| CN105248902A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-01-20 | 温州祥河家禽农民专业合作社 | Pig feed |
| CN105941843A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-09-21 | 蚌埠市远大秸杆专业合作社 | Concentrated poultry and livestock feed prepared by using dough-stage corn kernels |
| CN107996859A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-08 | 淮北天蓬饲料有限公司 | A kind of hog grower feed |
| CN112956599A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-06-15 | 桂阳县星星饲料有限公司 | Big pig feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN113057257A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-07-02 | 周佰仕 | Feed formula for fattening sheep |
| CN119769640B (en) * | 2025-02-07 | 2025-10-24 | 翁源县新南都饲料科技有限公司 | Pig fattening feed additive and compound feed containing amino acid chelate |
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