CN104522369A - Adult soft-shelled turtle compound feed capable of promoting digestion and preparation method of adult soft-shelled turtle compound feed - Google Patents

Adult soft-shelled turtle compound feed capable of promoting digestion and preparation method of adult soft-shelled turtle compound feed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104522369A
CN104522369A CN201410770199.6A CN201410770199A CN104522369A CN 104522369 A CN104522369 A CN 104522369A CN 201410770199 A CN201410770199 A CN 201410770199A CN 104522369 A CN104522369 A CN 104522369A
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China
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parts
fish meal
white fish
shelled turtle
adult soft
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CN201410770199.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘财灵
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HUIZHOU CAIXING INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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HUIZHOU CAIXING INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410770199.6A priority Critical patent/CN104522369A/en
Publication of CN104522369A publication Critical patent/CN104522369A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an adult soft-shelled turtle compound feed capable of promoting digestion and a preparation method of the adult soft-shelled turtle compound feed, belonging to the technical field of production of soft-shelled turtle feeds. The adult soft-shelled turtle compound feed is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 50-54 parts of mixed white fish meal, 17-20 parts of alpha-starch, 18-22 parts of extruded soybeans, 4-8 parts of extruded blood powder, 0.7-1.7 parts of compound vitamin, 1.5-2 parts of compound mineral, 0.2-0.3 part of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 1-3 parts of compound amino acid and 0.2-0.4 part of choline chloride. The preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing and stirring the mixed white fish meal, the alpha-starch, the extruded blood powder and the extruded soybeans under the condition of 200r/min-300r/min; mechanically crushing and sieving with a sieve being 80-100 meshes; and uniformly mixing and stirring the mixture with residual components for the second time to obtain the finished product. The feed is prepared by matching the extruded blood powder and the extruded soybeans, which are easy to digest, with other nutritional ingredients according to the growth requirements of adult soft-shelled turtles; the nutritional requirements of the adult soft-shelled turtles can be met and the adult soft-shelled turtles can easily digest and absorb substances, so that the survival rate is improved; and the feed coefficient is low and the culture economic benefits can be effectively improved.

Description

A kind of one-tenth first mixed feed and preparation method thereof promoting to digest
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of become first mixed feed and preparation method thereof, be specifically related to a kind ofly promote one-tenth first mixed feed digested and preparation method thereof, belong to soft-shelled turtle class Feed Production Technology field.
Background technology
Soft-shelled turtle (AmydaSincnsis), is commonly called as soft-shelled turtle, oviparity reptile, amphibious life.Modern study shows, turtle is rich in the nutrients such as animal glue, keratin, copper, vitamin D.Because of the kind of soft-shelled turtle and the difference in life area, its nutritional labeling is completely the same not to the utmost.According to analysis, the fresh turtle of every hectogram generally contains: moisture 73 ~ 83g, protein 15.3 ~ 17.3g, fat 0.1 ~ 3.5g, carbohydrate 1.6 ~ 1.49g, ash content 0.9 ~ 1g, magnesium 3.9 mg, calcium 1 ~ 107 mg, iron 1.4 ~ 4.3 mg, phosphorus 0.54 ~ 430 mg, vitamin A 13 ~ 20 international unit, vitamin B1 0.02 mg, vitamin B2 0.037 ~ 0.047 mg, niacin 3.7 ~ 7 mg, thiamine 0.62 mg, riboflavin 0.37 mg, heat 288 ~ 744 kJ (kilojoule).The fat of soft-shelled turtle, based on unrighted acid, accounts for 75.43%, and wherein highly unsaturated fatty acid accounts for 32.4%, is 6.54 times of beef, 2.54 times of Tilapia mossambica, and the trace element such as iron is several times even tens times of other food.In addition, the tortoise plastron of soft-shelled turtle is rich in the various trace elements of ossein, protein, fat, peptide class and multiple enzyme and needed by human.Therefore edible soft-shelled turtle can strengthen the resistance against diseases of health and regulate the endocrine function of human body, is also improve breast milk quality, the enhancing immunity of baby and the excellent tonic product of intelligence.
Different types of animal, due to gastral structure, function difference, thus eupepsy is also different.The different production phases of same class animal, because digestive organs are different with the degree of perfection of physiogeny, then the power of eupepsy is different.And feed directly affects animal digesting and assimilating nutriment.CN201310725927.7 discloses a kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis feed adding protease, for Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis digestive physiological characteristics and nutritional requirement, in feed, add suitable exogenous protease, with the deficiency of supplementary endogenous proteinase, improve the digestibility of protein, reduce feed coefficient; CN201210516040.2 discloses a kind of soft-shelled turtle eel feed complex enzyme preparation special, comprises: acid protease 5000 ~ 8000U/g, neutral proteinase 3000 ~ 6000U/g, zytase 1000 ~ 3000U/g, cellulase 15000 ~ 18000U/g, pectase 500 ~ 800U/g, improve soft-shelled turtle eel to the digestibility of forage protein, promote the growth of soft-shelled turtle eel, improve rate of body weight gain, reduce feed coefficient, increase economic efficiency, and reduce fecal nitrogen and the excretion of excrement phosphorus, energy-conserving and environment-protective; But add enzyme preparation at feed, not only cost is high, and enzyme preparation easy inactivation during feeder reservoir.
Containing multiple nutrients and bioactivator in livestock and poultry blood, as protein, amino acid, various enzyme, vitamin, hormone, mineral matter, carbohydrate and lipid.Livestock and poultry blood Middle nutrition material not only A wide selection of colours and designs, and the content of some nutriment is very abundant, if crude protein content is 84.7%, exceedes all feed contg. animal proteins, the potential nutritive value of blood meal is very high, has very large value of exploiting and utilizing; Soybean nutritional is comprehensive, and rich content, wherein the content of protein is higher than pork 2 times, and be 2.5 times of egg content, the content of its protein is not only high, and quality is good.Extruding and puffing technology can make the molecular structure of material be damaged, particularly protein cost, thus is more easily absorbed by body.Livestock and poultry blood and soybean are after expanded, and its absorptivity have also been obtained and greatly promotes, and at present about utilizing expanding blood meal and expanded soybean to prepare soft-shelled turtle special feed, have not been reported.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to prior art Problems existing, a kind of one-tenth first mixed feed promoting to digest is provided, utilize digestible expanding blood meal and expanded soybean, according to the growth demand becoming first, other nutritional labelings of arranging in pairs or groups prepare, and can not only meet into the nutritional need of first, and first digesting and assimilating material can be promoted into, improve its survival rate, and feed coefficient is low, effectively can improves fanning economics.
In order to solve the problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Promote the one-tenth first mixed feed digested, the weight portion of each component is:
Mixing white fish meal 50 ~ 54 parts, alphalise starch 17 ~ 20 parts, expanded soybean 18 ~ 22 parts, expanding blood meal 4 ~ 8 parts, B B-complex 0.7 ~ 1.7 part, composite mineral matter 1.5 ~ 2 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2 ~ 0.3 part, compound amino acid 1 ~ 3 part, Choline Chloride 0.2 ~ 0.4 part;
Above-mentioned mixing white fish meal is made up of the component of following weight portion: U.S.'s seafood brand white fish meal 12 ~ 15 parts, U.S.'s road breathe out factory's brand white fish meal 10 ~ 13 parts, U.S.'s trident brand white fish meal 8 ~ 12 parts, Russia's fish products board white fish meal 16 ~ 18 parts;
Above-mentioned alphalise starch is that one or more in alpha-tapioca starch, α-cornstarch, α-farina are composite arbitrarily;
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method promoting the one-tenth first mixed feed digested, and comprises the following steps:
White fish meal, alphalise starch, expanding blood meal and expanded soybean mixing and stirring under 200 ~ 300 r/min conditions will be mixed, mechanical crushing, cross 80 ~ 100 mesh sieves, again with B B-complex, composite mineral matter, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, compound amino acid, Choline Chloride secondary mixing and stirring, get product.
The present invention relative to the beneficial effect of prior art is:
(1) the one-tenth first mixed feed promoting digestion provided by the invention, utilize digestible expanding blood meal and expanded soybean, according to the growth demand becoming first, other nutritional labelings of arranging in pairs or groups prepare, the nutritional need of first can not only be met into, and first digesting and assimilating material can be promoted into, improve its survival rate, and feed coefficient is low, effectively fanning economics can be improved.
(2) white fish meal of the present invention's use, the nutritional labeling according to the white fish meal of multiple Premium Brands mixes, and makes the quality of white fish meal more meet the nutritional need of young first growth, and improves the palatability of feed to a certain extent.
(3) preparation method of one-tenth first mixed feed provided by the invention, is different from the technique of " mixed once once stirs " of prior art, adopts " secondary mixing secondary agitation ", various composition is mixed more even.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in further details the present invention below by embodiment, these embodiments are only used for the present invention is described, do not limit the scope of the invention.
embodiment 1
Promote the one-tenth first mixed feed digested, the weight portion of each component is:
Mixing white fish meal 50 parts, alphalise starch 17 parts, expanded soybean 18 parts, expanding blood meal 4 parts, B B-complex 0.7 part, composite mineral matter 1.5 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2 part, compound amino acid 1 part, Choline Chloride 0.2 part;
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
White fish meal, alphalise starch, expanding blood meal and expanded soybean mixing and stirring under 200 r/min conditions will be mixed, mechanical crushing, cross 80 mesh sieves, then with remaining composition secondary mixing and stirring, get product;
Above-mentioned mixing white fish meal is made up of the component of following weight portion: U.S.'s seafood brand white fish meal 12 parts, U.S.'s road breathe out factory's brand white fish meal 10 parts, U.S.'s trident brand white fish meal 8 parts, Russia's fish products board white fish meal 16 parts.
embodiment 2
Promote the one-tenth first mixed feed digested, the weight portion of each component is:
Mixing white fish meal 54 parts, alphalise starch 20 parts, expanded soybean 22 parts, expanding blood meal 8 parts, B B-complex 1.7 parts, composite mineral matter 2 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.3 part, compound amino acid 3 parts, Choline Chloride 0.4 part;
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
White fish meal, alphalise starch, expanding blood meal and expanded soybean mixing and stirring under 300 r/min conditions will be mixed, mechanical crushing, cross 100 mesh sieves, then with remaining composition secondary mixing and stirring, get product;
Above-mentioned mixing white fish meal is made up of the component of following weight portion: U.S.'s seafood brand white fish meal 15 parts, U.S.'s road breathe out factory's brand white fish meal 13 parts, U.S.'s trident brand white fish meal 12 parts, Russia's fish products board white fish meal 18 parts.
embodiment 3
Promote the one-tenth first mixed feed digested, the weight portion of each component is:
Mixing white fish meal 52 parts, alphalise starch 18.5 parts, expanded soybean 20 parts, expanding blood meal 6 parts, B B-complex 1.2 parts, composite mineral matter 1.75 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.25 part, compound amino acid 2 parts, Choline Chloride 0.3 part;
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
White fish meal, alphalise starch, expanding blood meal and expanded soybean mixing and stirring under 250 r/min conditions will be mixed, mechanical crushing, cross 90 mesh sieves, then with remaining composition secondary mixing and stirring, get product;
Above-mentioned mixing white fish meal is made up of the component of following weight portion: U.S.'s seafood brand white fish meal 13 parts, U.S.'s road breathe out factory's brand white fish meal 12 parts, U.S.'s trident brand white fish meal 10 parts, Russia's fish products board white fish meal 17 parts.
embodiment 4
Promote the one-tenth first mixed feed digested, the weight portion of each component is:
Mixing white fish meal 51 parts, alphalise starch 18 parts, expanded soybean 19 parts, expanding blood meal 5 parts, B B-complex 0.9 part, composite mineral matter 1.6 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2 part, compound amino acid 1.5 parts, Choline Chloride 0.25 part;
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
White fish meal, alphalise starch, expanding blood meal and expanded soybean mixing and stirring under 215 r/min conditions will be mixed, mechanical crushing, cross 85 mesh sieves, then with remaining composition secondary mixing and stirring, get product;
Above-mentioned mixing white fish meal is made up of the component of following weight portion: U.S.'s seafood brand white fish meal 14 parts, U.S.'s road breathe out factory's brand white fish meal 12 parts, U.S.'s trident brand white fish meal 9 parts, Russia's fish products board white fish meal 18 parts.
embodiment 5
Promote the one-tenth first mixed feed digested, the weight portion of each component is:
Mixing white fish meal 53 parts, alphalise starch 19 parts, expanded soybean 21 parts, expanding blood meal 7 parts, B B-complex 1.6 parts, composite mineral matter 1.9 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.27 part, compound amino acid 2 parts, Choline Chloride 0.35 part;
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
White fish meal, alphalise starch, expanding blood meal and expanded soybean mixing and stirring under 295 r/min conditions will be mixed, mechanical crushing, cross 95 mesh sieves, then with remaining composition secondary mixing and stirring, get product;
Above-mentioned mixing white fish meal is made up of the component of following weight portion: U.S.'s seafood brand white fish meal 14 parts, U.S.'s road breathe out factory's brand white fish meal 13 parts, U.S.'s trident brand white fish meal 11 parts, Russia's fish products board white fish meal 17 parts.

Claims (4)

1. promote the one-tenth first mixed feed digested, it is characterized in that: the weight portion of each component is:
Mixing white fish meal 50 ~ 54 parts, alphalise starch 17 ~ 20 parts, expanded soybean 18 ~ 22 parts, expanding blood meal 4 ~ 8 parts, B B-complex 0.7 ~ 1.7 part, composite mineral matter 1.5 ~ 2 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2 ~ 0.3 part, compound amino acid 1 ~ 3 part, Choline Chloride 0.2 ~ 0.4 part.
2. a kind of one-tenth first mixed feed promoting to digest according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described mixing white fish meal is made up of the component of following weight portion: U.S.'s seafood brand white fish meal 12 ~ 15 parts, U.S.'s road breathe out factory's brand white fish meal 10 ~ 13 parts, U.S.'s trident brand white fish meal 8 ~ 12 parts, Russia's fish products board white fish meal 16 ~ 18 parts.
3. a kind of one-tenth first mixed feed promoting to digest according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described alphalise starch is that one or more in alpha-tapioca starch, α-cornstarch, α-farina are composite arbitrarily.
4. promote a preparation method for the one-tenth first mixed feed digested, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
White fish meal, alphalise starch, expanding blood meal and expanded soybean mixing and stirring under 200 ~ 300 r/min conditions will be mixed, mechanical crushing, cross 80 ~ 100 mesh sieves, again with B B-complex, composite mineral matter, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, compound amino acid, Choline Chloride secondary mixing and stirring, get product.
CN201410770199.6A 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Adult soft-shelled turtle compound feed capable of promoting digestion and preparation method of adult soft-shelled turtle compound feed Pending CN104522369A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105595049A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-05-25 万仕军 Medium-grade soft-shelled turtle feed and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101120662A (en) * 2007-08-04 2008-02-13 杭州萧山天福生物科技有限公司 Method for selectively breeding improved variety of China turtle
CN101548727A (en) * 2009-05-15 2009-10-07 浙江金大地饲料有限公司 An ecological soft-shelled turtle complete compound feed
CN101548726A (en) * 2009-05-15 2009-10-07 浙江金大地饲料有限公司 An environmentally-friendly soft-shelled turtle compound feed
CN101861951A (en) * 2010-03-03 2010-10-20 福建正源饲料有限公司 Compound feed of mature trionyx sinensis and preparation method thereof
CN103039730A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-04-17 浙江澳华饲料有限公司 High-immune anti-stress turtle complete feed
CN103907772A (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-07-09 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 Soft-shelled turtle mixed feed

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101120662A (en) * 2007-08-04 2008-02-13 杭州萧山天福生物科技有限公司 Method for selectively breeding improved variety of China turtle
CN101548727A (en) * 2009-05-15 2009-10-07 浙江金大地饲料有限公司 An ecological soft-shelled turtle complete compound feed
CN101548726A (en) * 2009-05-15 2009-10-07 浙江金大地饲料有限公司 An environmentally-friendly soft-shelled turtle compound feed
CN101861951A (en) * 2010-03-03 2010-10-20 福建正源饲料有限公司 Compound feed of mature trionyx sinensis and preparation method thereof
CN103039730A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-04-17 浙江澳华饲料有限公司 High-immune anti-stress turtle complete feed
CN103907772A (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-07-09 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 Soft-shelled turtle mixed feed

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105595049A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-05-25 万仕军 Medium-grade soft-shelled turtle feed and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20150422