CN104521412A - Novel zinger officinale roscoe harvester - Google Patents
Novel zinger officinale roscoe harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN104521412A CN104521412A CN201410706965.2A CN201410706965A CN104521412A CN 104521412 A CN104521412 A CN 104521412A CN 201410706965 A CN201410706965 A CN 201410706965A CN 104521412 A CN104521412 A CN 104521412A
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- frame
- gear box
- harvesting apparatus
- harvester
- chipping
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel zinger officinale roscoe harvester. A harvesting device is obliquely mounted on the front end of a frame; transmission sprockets with chains and brushes are arranged on both of the two sides of the harvesting device; a cutting rod blade is arranged on the uppermost end of the harvesting device. A V-shaped plow is arranged at the foremost end below the harvesting device and positioned below the chain plane; a gear box is positioned below the cutting rod and is connected with soil-poking blades through connection rods; the two soil-poking blades are both positioned in the front of the lower end of the harvesting device. Gears in the gear box drive the soil-poking blades to rotate through the connection rods. A vibration soil removing device which can vibrate is arranged on the frame and above the gear box; a sieve mesh is arranged on the upper part of the vibration soil removing device. A box body is arranged on the frame and behind the vibration soil removing device. The sieve mesh faces the opening of the box body. Wheels are arranged on two sides of the harvester. A driver compartment is arranged on the frame and beside the box body. The driver compartment is used for controlling the operation of the harvester. The harvester has the following advantages: mechanized operation is adopted, such that time and labor can be saved; with the novel harvesting mode, zinger officinale roscoe integrity is greatly protected, and the loss of zinger officinale roscoe farmers can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, relate to a kind of novel large ginger harvester.
Background technology
Fresh great Jiang (Zinger Officinale Roscoe) is also known as ginger, and belong to Zingiber ginger and belong to, being perennial herb persistent root herbs, cultivating in China as annual economic crops, is the important vegetable variety of China's special product.Ginger originates in India, Malaysian tropical rainy forest area, and in China, cultivation history is long.Record about ginger is a lot, sees "The Analects of Confucius" the earliest, has the sentence that Confucius " does not remove ginger food "; Have in the Important Arts for the People's Welfare that Later Wei Dynasty's Jia Sixie is compiled " planting ginger the 27 section "; Also ginger cultivation, the method for preserving and purposes is described in detail in the Yuan Dynasty " Wang Zhennong book ".As can be seen here, China kind of ginger prevailing and edible in ancient times.Ginger is cultivated early in China, distribution is wide, has formed many famous producing regions at present, from the whole country, has mainly been distributed in the provinces such as Shandong, Henan, Shaanxi, Guangdong, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Anhui, Sichuan, Hunan, Hubei.
Great Jiang is different from other crops, generally claims bulk, and skin is thin frangible.Current, great Jiang results are manually gather in the crops or utilize some simple apparatuses mostly, waste time and energy, and because great Jiang block is large, extremely crisp frangible feature very easily destroys the integrality of great Jiang in results process.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel large ginger harvester, solving harvesting great Jiang at present wastes time and energy, and easily destroys the problem of great Jiang integrality.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention comprises harvesting apparatus, the outside framework of harvesting apparatus is two parallel strip frameworks, strip framework is inclined and mounted on the front end of frame, article two, the opposite side of strip framework is all provided with the identical drive sprocket of row's size, often arrange cover on drive sprocket and have chain, strip framework between every two drive sprockets is also fixed with hairbrush, hairbrush is positioned at below chain plane, the top of harvesting apparatus is provided with chipping, chipping is provided with chipping blade, drive sprocket, hairbrush and chipping blade all can rotate, be positioned at foremost below harvesting apparatus below chain plane and a V-type plough is installed, V-type plough both sides are fixed on strip framework, the frame of harvesting apparatus upper end is also provided with speed-changing gear box, speed-changing gear box is positioned at below chipping, speed-changing gear box both sides connect respectively by connecting rod pulls out native blade, two are pulled out the front that native blade is all positioned at harvesting apparatus lower end, gear in speed-changing gear box is driven by connecting rod and pulls out native blade rotation, frame above speed-changing gear box is provided with the vibrations that can shake and removes native device, it is screen cloth that vibrations remove native device top, vibrations, except after native device, methods, rack are provided with casing, screen cloth is just to the opening of casing, the both sides of reaping machine are wheel, the frame of harvesting apparatus lower end is provided with front vehicle wheel, wheel and front vehicle wheel in the same plane, the frame on casing side is provided with driver's compartment, driver's compartment is used for controlling the operation of reaping machine.
Further, described wheel adopts crawler type vehicle wheel.
Further, each row of described drive sprocket is provided with 5, and the hairbrush often arranged is 3.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: mechanized operation is time saving and energy saving, novel harvesting approach greatly protects the integrality of great Jiang, reduces the loss of Jiang Nong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the present invention's large ginger harvester overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the large ginger harvester vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the large ginger harvester end view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the present invention's large ginger harvester harvesting apparatus structural representation;
Fig. 5 is that the large ginger harvester chain of the present invention runs schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is that the vibrations of the present invention's large ginger harvester are except native device schematic diagram.
In figure, 1. harvesting apparatus, 2. frame, 3. speed-changing gear box, 4. pulls out native blade, and 5. vibrations are except native device, 6. casing, 7. wheel, 8. front vehicle wheel, 9. driver's compartment, 101. strip frameworks, 102. drive sprockets, 103. chains, 104. hairbrush, 105. chippings, 106. chipping blades, 107.V type is ploughed, 501. screen clothes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
Large ginger harvester of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, comprise harvesting apparatus 1, the outside framework of harvesting apparatus 1 is two parallel strip frameworks 101, strip framework 101 is inclined and mounted on the front end of frame 2, article two, the opposite side of strip framework 101 is all provided with the identical drive sprocket 102 of row's size, often arrange cover on drive sprocket 102 and have chain 103, strip framework 101 between every two drive sprockets 102 is also fixed with hairbrush 104, hairbrush 104 is positioned at below chain 103 plane, the top of harvesting apparatus 1 is provided with chipping 105, chipping is provided with chipping blade 106, drive sprocket 102, hairbrush 104 and chipping blade 106 all can rotate, be positioned at foremost below harvesting apparatus 1 below chain 103 plane and a V-type plough 107 is installed, V-type is ploughed 107 both sides and is fixed on strip framework 101, as shown in Figure 2, the frame of harvesting apparatus 1 upper end is also provided with speed-changing gear box 3, speed-changing gear box 3 is positioned at below chipping 105, speed-changing gear box 3 both sides connect respectively by connecting rod pulls out native blade 4, two are pulled out the front that native blade 4 is all positioned at harvesting apparatus 1 lower end, gear in speed-changing gear box 3 pulls out native blade 4 by connecting rod drive and rotates, Fig. 3 is side schematic view of the present invention, Fig. 4 is harvesting apparatus structural representation.Fig. 5 is the traffic direction of chain 103, and middle arrow represents that great Jiang upwards transports from the passage between two chains 103.Article two, form great Jiang transfer passage between chain 103, pull out native blade 4 first to plow, great Jiang both sides soil in ground is carried out pulling out soil, thus great Jiang is exposed, now the V-type of V-type plough 107 is most advanced and sophisticated blocks large race along with reaping machine driven forward inserts bottom great Jiang, great Jiang clamped by two chains 103, along with drive sprocket 102 rotates, drive chain 103 upwards to rotate great Jiang is pulled up in soil, great Jiang is transported to the top of harvesting apparatus 1 along the passage that chain 103 is formed, brush away the earth of part great Jiang band by hairbrush 104 during transport, great Jiang is cut into block on top by chipping blade 106, as shown in Figure 6, what the frame 2 above speed-changing gear box 3 can shake is provided with vibrations except native device 5, it is screen cloth 501 that vibrations remove native device 5 top, vibrations, except after native device 5, methods, rack 2 are provided with casing 6, screen cloth 501 is just to the opening of casing 6, chipping blade 106 will fall into vibrations except on the screen cloth 501 of native device 5 after great Jiang stripping and slicing, by vibrations, soil is shaken off, and great Jiang block is trembled in casing 6, the both sides of reaping machine are wheel 7, the frame 2 of harvesting apparatus 1 lower end is provided with front vehicle wheel 8, wheel 7 and front vehicle wheel 8 in the same plane, the frame 2 on casing 6 side is provided with driver's compartment 9, driver's compartment 9 is used for controlling the operation of reaping machine.Reaping machine of the present invention, its drive sprocket 102, hairbrush 104, chipping blade 106, speed-changing gear box 3 all can adopt the mode of any routine to control it and rotate.
Wheel 7 can adopt crawler type vehicle wheel, is suitable for the ground having earth like this.The drive sprocket often arranged is preferably 5, and the hairbrush often arranged is preferably 3.Novel large ginger harvester of the present invention adopts the operation of mechanization, and driver is sitting in driver's cabin, and identical with control agricultural machinery mode, harvesting great Jiang only needs a machine, from dialling soil, cutting ginger, pull out ginger, transporting ginger, and can also carry out except soil.All process steps is a people and completes, and greatly saves labour, and harvesting speed is fast, and mechanical efficiency is high, realizes the mechanization of agriculture great Jiang harvesting, automation.And adopt great Jiang grain header of the present invention, not easily break great Jiang epidermis into pieces, save the integrality of great Jiang greatly.
The above is only to better embodiment of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention, every any simple modification done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a novel large ginger harvester, it is characterized in that: comprise harvesting apparatus (1), the outside framework of harvesting apparatus (1) is two parallel strip frameworks (101), strip framework (101) is inclined and mounted on the front end of frame (2), article two, the opposite side of strip framework (101) is all provided with the identical drive sprocket (102) of row's size, often arrange the upper cover of drive sprocket (102) and have chain (103), strip framework (101) between every two drive sprockets (102) is also fixed with hairbrush (104), hairbrush (104) is positioned at below chain (103) plane, the top of harvesting apparatus (1) is provided with chipping (105), chipping is provided with chipping blade (106), drive sprocket (102), hairbrush (104) and chipping blade (106) all can rotate, harvesting apparatus (1) below is positioned at foremost below chain (103) plane and is provided with V-type plough (107), V-type plough (107) both sides are fixed on strip framework (101), the frame of harvesting apparatus (1) upper end is also provided with speed-changing gear box (3), speed-changing gear box (3) is positioned at chipping (105) below, speed-changing gear box (3) both sides connect respectively by connecting rod pulls out native blade (4), two are pulled out the front that native blade (4) is all positioned at harvesting apparatus (1) lower end, gear in speed-changing gear box (3) is driven by connecting rod and pulls out native blade (4) rotation, the frame (2) of speed-changing gear box (3) top is provided with the vibrations that can shake and removes native device (5), it is screen cloth (501) that vibrations remove native device (5) top, vibrations are provided with casing (6) except on native device (5) afterwards methods, rack (2), screen cloth (501) is just to the opening of casing (6), the both sides of reaping machine are wheel (7), the frame (2) of harvesting apparatus (1) lower end is provided with front vehicle wheel (8), wheel (7) and front vehicle wheel (8) in the same plane, the frame (2) on casing (6) side is provided with driver's compartment (9), driver's compartment (9) is used for controlling the operation of reaping machine.
2., according to novel large ginger harvester a kind of described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wheel (7) adopts crawler type vehicle wheel.
3., according to novel large ginger harvester a kind of described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: each row of described drive sprocket (102) is provided with 5, and the hairbrush (104) often arranged is 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410706965.2A CN104521412B (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | A kind of big ginger harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410706965.2A CN104521412B (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | A kind of big ginger harvester |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104521412A true CN104521412A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
| CN104521412B CN104521412B (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410706965.2A Expired - Fee Related CN104521412B (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | A kind of big ginger harvester |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105409420A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-03-23 | 郭同富 | Multifunctional combine harvester for zinger officinale roscoe |
| CN108029318A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-05-15 | 王建东 | A kind of harvester for peanut and its application process |
| CN109511354A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-03-26 | 潍坊重盛工业设计有限公司 | A kind of big ginger harvester |
| CN110622673A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-12-31 | 长沙湖友工业技术有限公司 | A bucket for digging kudzu vine machine |
| CN112136486A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-29 | 湖南新汇制药股份有限公司 | Evodia rutaecarpa harvesting method and device |
| CN112602439A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-06 | 青岛开疆拓土农业装备科技有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device of intelligence agricultural ginger harvester |
| CN113878635A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-01-04 | 北京林业大学 | Intelligence ginger stem cutting device |
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| DD159029A1 (en) * | 1981-05-25 | 1983-02-16 | Heinrich Schacht | HARVEST TREATMENT DEVICE FOR FRYING TREATMENT MACHINERY AND STATIONARY EQUIPMENT |
| SU1752240A1 (en) * | 1989-12-08 | 1992-08-07 | Украинская сельскохозяйственная академия | Root crop harvester |
| WO2005032236A1 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2005-04-14 | Seirei Industry Co., Ltd. | Root crop harvesting machine |
| CN101040582A (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2007-09-26 | 李振师 | Garlic harvester |
| CN101084709A (en) * | 2006-06-05 | 2007-12-12 | 武万水 | Combined harvester for peanuts |
| CN201690784U (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2011-01-05 | 江友文 | Self-propelled rootstalk combine |
| CN202435832U (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-09-19 | 河北永发鸿田农机制造有限公司 | Vibrating-type excavation dithering sieve |
| CN203597072U (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-05-21 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Automatic fresh ginger harvesting device |
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2014
- 2014-12-01 CN CN201410706965.2A patent/CN104521412B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DD159029A1 (en) * | 1981-05-25 | 1983-02-16 | Heinrich Schacht | HARVEST TREATMENT DEVICE FOR FRYING TREATMENT MACHINERY AND STATIONARY EQUIPMENT |
| SU1752240A1 (en) * | 1989-12-08 | 1992-08-07 | Украинская сельскохозяйственная академия | Root crop harvester |
| WO2005032236A1 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2005-04-14 | Seirei Industry Co., Ltd. | Root crop harvesting machine |
| CN101084709A (en) * | 2006-06-05 | 2007-12-12 | 武万水 | Combined harvester for peanuts |
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| CN203597072U (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-05-21 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Automatic fresh ginger harvesting device |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105409420A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-03-23 | 郭同富 | Multifunctional combine harvester for zinger officinale roscoe |
| CN108029318A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-05-15 | 王建东 | A kind of harvester for peanut and its application process |
| CN109511354A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-03-26 | 潍坊重盛工业设计有限公司 | A kind of big ginger harvester |
| CN109511354B (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2024-02-06 | 潍坊重盛工业设计有限公司 | Ginger harvester |
| CN110622673A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-12-31 | 长沙湖友工业技术有限公司 | A bucket for digging kudzu vine machine |
| CN112136486A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-29 | 湖南新汇制药股份有限公司 | Evodia rutaecarpa harvesting method and device |
| CN112136486B (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2023-05-16 | 湖南新汇制药股份有限公司 | Evodia rutaecarpa harvesting method and device |
| CN112602439A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-06 | 青岛开疆拓土农业装备科技有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device of intelligence agricultural ginger harvester |
| CN113878635A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-01-04 | 北京林业大学 | Intelligence ginger stem cutting device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104521412B (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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Addressee: Qin Yuguo Document name: Notification of Patent Invention Entering into Substantive Examination Stage |
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Effective date of registration: 20160805 Address after: 256600, the Yellow River, Binzhou No. five, No. 391, Binzhou University Applicant after: Binzhou College Address before: 256600 the Yellow River City, Shandong province Binzhou City Road No. five, No. 391 Applicant before: Qin Yuguo |
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