CN101040582A - Garlic harvester - Google Patents
Garlic harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101040582A CN101040582A CN 200710021781 CN200710021781A CN101040582A CN 101040582 A CN101040582 A CN 101040582A CN 200710021781 CN200710021781 CN 200710021781 CN 200710021781 A CN200710021781 A CN 200710021781A CN 101040582 A CN101040582 A CN 101040582A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- garlic
- crossbeam
- sieve
- drive
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- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a garlic harvester, which consists of a forward wheel, a telescopic sleeve, a rotary brush, a beam, a root cutting device, a driving wheel 1, a driving wheel 2, a garlic head outlet, an oil jack, a sieve, an upper blade and a lower blade, wherein the forward wheel is arranged on the front end of the garlic head; the garlic harvesting machine can be completed by a tractor or a walking tractor or an excavator, the wheels can be adjusted to be deep and shallow, the garlic can be harvested by dry ground, the garlic can be harvested by wet ground and can also be harvested by sticky ground, the garlic harvesting speed is high, the labor intensity is low, and the garlic harvesting quality can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm machinery, especially a kind of garlic harvester.
Background technology
At present, knownly occur a kind of garlic harvester on the market, wheel can not be regulated the depth, and ground is done and can not be played garlic, and ground wets and can not play garlic, and ground glues and can not play garlic, and it is not thorough to gather, the influence quality of gathering.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of garlic harvester, it can be finished by tractor machine or hand tractor or excavator, and wheel can be regulated the depth, do and can play garlic, ground wets and can play garlic, ground glues also can play garlic, and receipts garlic speed is fast, labour intensity is little, can also improve the quality of gathering.
The present invention one solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted: a kind of garlic harvester is made up of feeder wheel, telescopic, rotary brush, crossbeam, root cutting device, drive 1, drive 2, head of garlic outlet, hydraulic jack, sieve, cutter, bottom knife.It is characterized in that: this garlic harvester has a crossbeam, the front end of its crossbeam has a back shaft, on back shaft, be provided with the feeder wheel that four five equilibriums are provided with, feeder wheel is provided with blade, telescopic tube is installed between four wheels, action bars is installed on the telescopic tube, cutter and action bars with link to each other.One fixed support is installed on crossbeam, a rotating brush is installed on fixed support and is passed through the driven rotary dataller of transmission turning mechanism work, 1,2 and fixed supports of connecting axle are installed on crossbeam, the root cutting device is installed on connecting axle 1 and fixed support, connecting axle 2 links to each other with the tractor equal power device, is provided with sponge group sieve in root cutting device lower end; The root cutting device is formed by in moccasin, the moccasin spring being installed.Drive 1 and drive 2 are installed on the root cutting device, and drive 1 links to each other with actuating units such as outside tractors, and drive 1 links to each other with drive 2 by belt.Go out the garlic mouth and be positioned at the sieve outlet of sponge group, on another axle between crossbeam, a hydraulic jack is installed, oil pressure is very heavy links to each other with engine such as tractor; Bottom knife is positioned at the sieve front portion, at the middle part of sieve the oil pressure stroke is installed, and the sieve bottom is provided with the sieve aperture in different apertures, and the sieve front end is provided with grating, is provided with the garlic bolt transport tape in the crossbeam outside.The transmission turning striker mechanism is fixed on the crossbeam and links to each other with cutter, and links to each other with drive 2 to promote the cutter side-to-side movement by belt.Transmission turning mechanism is fixed on the crossbeam and links to each other with rotating brush.Pin joint is located on the middle two axles.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, can do with making and can play garlic, ground wets and can play garlic, and ground glues also can play garlic, and receipts garlic speed is fast, labour intensity is little, can also improve the quality of gathering.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples;
Fig. 1 is a structural principle end view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a structural principle vertical view of the present invention;
Among the figure, 1. blade, 2. feeder wheel, 3. rotating brush, 4., 5. connecting shaft 1,6. root cutting device, and 7. drive 1,8., 9. head of garlic outlet, 10. connecting axle 2,11. hydraulic jacks, 12. sponges group sieve, 13. cutters, 14. bottom knife, 15. back shaft, 16. oil pressure strokes, 17. garlic bolt transport tapes, 18. sieve apertures, 19. drive 2,20. gratings, 21. transmission turning striker mechanism, 22. transmission turning mechanisms, 23. action bars, 24. pin joints, 25. telescopic tubes, 26. supports.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the present invention is made up of feeder wheel (2), telescopic tube (25), rotating brush (3), crossbeam (4), connecting shaft 1 (5), root cutting device (6), drive 1 (7), support (8), head of garlic outlet (9), connecting axle 2 (10), hydraulic jack (11), sponge group sieve (12), cutter (13), bottom knife (14), back shaft (15).Front end at crossbeam (4) has a back shaft (15), on back shaft (15), be provided with the feeder wheel (2) that four five equilibriums are provided with, feeder wheel (2) is provided with blade (1), advance at four telescopic tube (25) is installed between the wheel, action bars (23) is installed on the telescopic tube (25), cutter (13) and action bars (23) with link to each other.Go up installation one fixed support (28) at crossbeam (4), go up a rotating brush of installation (3) and brush (3) work at fixed support (28) by transmission turning mechanism (22) driven rotary, 1,2 and fixed supports of connecting axle (8) are installed on crossbeam (4), on connecting axle 1 (5) and fixed support (8), root cutting device (6) is installed, connecting axle 2 (10) links to each other with the tractor equal power device, is provided with sponge group sieve (12) in root cutting device (6) lower end; Root cutting device (6) is formed by in moccasin, the moccasin spring being installed.Drive 1 (7) and drive 2 (19) are installed on root cutting device (6), and drive 1 (7) links to each other with actuating units such as outside tractors, and drive 1 (7) links to each other with drive 2 (19) by belt.Head of garlic outlet (9) is positioned at sponge group's sieve (12) outlet, engines such as a hydraulic jack (11), oil pressure very heavy (11) and tractor is installed on another axle between crossbeam (4) links to each other; Bottom knife (14) is positioned at sieve (12) front portion, at the middle part of sieve (12) oil pressure stroke (16) is installed, sieve (12) bottom is provided with the sieve aperture (18) in different apertures, and sieve (12) front end is provided with grating (20), is provided with garlic bolt transport tape (17) in crossbeam (4) outside.Transmission turning striker mechanism (21) is fixed on crossbeam (4) and upward links to each other with cutter (13), and links to each other with drive 2 (19) to promote cutter (13) side-to-side movement by belt.Transmission turning mechanism (22) (commercially available prod) is fixed on crossbeam (4) and upward links to each other with rotating brush (3).Pin joint (24) is located on the middle two axles.Described transmission turning striker mechanism, transmission turning mechanism are the commercially available prod.
Operation principle: during work, slowly put down on operating mechanism control very heavy (11) top, garlic harvester is placed on the ground, the wheel (2) that advances lands, wheel cutter (1) is cut the ground upper film, bottom knife (14) sinks in the soil, promote forward, garlic holds up garlic, drive 2 (19) is passed to transmission turning striker mechanism (21) with power, makes striker promote cutter (13) motion, and garlic bolt is cut off, drive 2 (19) is by transmission turning mechanism (22), change direction of rotation, driven rotary brush (3) moves garlic bolt under rotating brush (3) effect to garlic bolt transport tape (17), the head of garlic then falls on the grating of sieve front side, sieve swings back and forth most of earth is sieved under oil pressure stroke (16) effect, and the head of garlic is followed root cutting device (6) (there is the rotatable moccasin device of spring the inboard) effect down, continued root cutting by the sieve aperture of sieve downside (18) and cut mud (the sieve aperture upper semi-circle is partly made blade-like), substantially earth has been gone.Through dropping out head of garlic outlet (9) after the last aperture root cutting.Run into ground not at ordinary times, back shaft (15) can sink under pin joint (24) effect automatically according to landform, opens garlic with landform.And blade also can be under the control stick effect, automatic adjusting position.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of garlic harvester, it is made up of feeder wheel, telescopic, rotary brush, crossbeam, root cutting device, drive 1, drive 2, head of garlic outlet, hydraulic jack, sieve, cutter, bottom knife; It is characterized in that: this garlic harvester has a crossbeam, the front end of its crossbeam has a back shaft, on back shaft, be provided with the feeder wheel that four five equilibriums are provided with, feeder wheel is provided with blade, telescopic tube is installed between four wheels, action bars is installed on the telescopic tube, cutter and action bars with link to each other; One fixed support is installed on crossbeam, a rotating brush is installed on fixed support and is passed through the driven rotary dataller of transmission turning mechanism work, 1,2 and fixed supports of connecting axle are installed on crossbeam, the root cutting device is installed on connecting axle 1 and fixed support, connecting axle 2 links to each other with the tractor equal power device, is provided with sponge group sieve in root cutting device lower end; The root cutting device is formed by in moccasin, the moccasin spring being installed; Drive 1 and drive 2 are installed on the root cutting device, and drive 1 links to each other with actuating units such as outside tractors, and drive 1 links to each other with drive 2 by belt; Go out the garlic mouth and be positioned at the sieve outlet of sponge group, on another axle between crossbeam, a hydraulic jack is installed, oil pressure is very heavy links to each other with engine such as tractor; Bottom knife is positioned at the sieve front portion, at the middle part of sieve the oil pressure stroke is installed, and the sieve bottom is provided with the sieve aperture in different apertures, and the sieve front end is provided with grating, is provided with the garlic bolt transport tape in the crossbeam outside; The transmission turning striker mechanism is fixed on the crossbeam and links to each other with cutter, and links to each other with drive 2 to promote the cutter side-to-side movement by belt; Transmission turning mechanism is fixed on the crossbeam and links to each other with rotating brush; Pin joint is located on the middle two axles.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200710021781 CN101040582A (en) | 2007-04-25 | 2007-04-25 | Garlic harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200710021781 CN101040582A (en) | 2007-04-25 | 2007-04-25 | Garlic harvester |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101040582A true CN101040582A (en) | 2007-09-26 |
Family
ID=38806560
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200710021781 Pending CN101040582A (en) | 2007-04-25 | 2007-04-25 | Garlic harvester |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN101040582A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102057793A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-05-18 | 陈付岭 | Full automatic garlic harvesting machine |
CN104521412A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-22 | 秦玉国 | Novel zinger officinale roscoe harvester |
CN105768152A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-07-20 | 马文宝 | Garlic stalk cutting machine |
CN111406497A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-07-14 | 湖北科技学院 | Soil removing mechanism on sweet potato harvester |
CN115024076A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-09 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Mountain potato harvester and harvesting method |
-
2007
- 2007-04-25 CN CN 200710021781 patent/CN101040582A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102057793A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-05-18 | 陈付岭 | Full automatic garlic harvesting machine |
CN102057793B (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2012-06-20 | 陈付岭 | Full automatic garlic harvesting machine |
CN104521412A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-22 | 秦玉国 | Novel zinger officinale roscoe harvester |
CN104521412B (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2016-11-30 | 滨州学院 | A kind of big ginger harvester |
CN105768152A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-07-20 | 马文宝 | Garlic stalk cutting machine |
CN111406497A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-07-14 | 湖北科技学院 | Soil removing mechanism on sweet potato harvester |
CN111406497B (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2023-12-15 | 湖北科技学院 | Soil removing mechanism on sweet potato harvester |
CN115024076A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-09 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Mountain potato harvester and harvesting method |
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C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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