CN201418275Y - Multifunctional high-straw crop side-laying cutting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional high-straw crop side-laying cutting machine capable of cutting and piling crops with different heights. A middle full-suspension cutting machine is used for cutting off root portions of the high-straw crops, the cut high-straw crops are then supported by a grass supporting plate positioned in the back, the upper portions of the high-straw crops are driven upwards by a driving rod and then laid laterally on a bending arm, a manual control rod is pressed after the side-laid crops are accumulated to certain quantity; sliding tooth blocks are touched and jointed to drive a small crank to rotate, a movable arm is raised via an adjustable pull rod, the bending arm moves towards one side, the crops losing support of the bending arm are forced to dropdown and then supported by a bracket arm of a piling machine, at the moment the sliding tooth blocks are touched by an automatic controlling rod to be jointed to drive a big crank to rotate; a supporting arm is enabled to rotate from the front side to the rear side via an adjustable connecting rod, a fixing bracket arm is pulled from a horizon direction to move upwards and downwards via a liftingchain to force the crops to drop towards the rear lateral side of a tractor, the big crank continuously rotates back to an original point, a driven gear stops rotating, thereby finishing a working cycle. The middle full-suspension cutting machine can be used independently for harvesting natural pasture and crops, has simple structure and low power consumption, and belongs to an energy-saving cutting machine. The cutting machine can realize various functions with one machine, utilize mechanical potential, lower cost, save manpower and material resources, and increase income.

Description

Multi-functional long-stalked crop is sidelong the heap machine that cuts

Affiliated technical field

The utility model is that a kind of multi-functional long-stalked crop is sidelong and cuts heap machinery, more particularly, be a kind of a kind of collection that is installed on the tractor with small four wheels; In the integral mower, cut the multi-functional harvest machinery that heap machine, side direction casting machine multimachine one are used for farming and animal husbandry.

Technical background

Be used to gather in reed at present, the contour bar crop of corn stalk is still based on manually, labour intensity is big, seasonal strong, the mechanical harvesting that adopt some areas also can only cut down crop, and the crop that in time will cut down with many people more simultaneously removes, and encloses for next of machinery and gathers in the road of clearing the way clearly of circulating, caused long-stalked crops results cost height, lose profit margin, for next year sowing and soil utilization, quilt burns in a large number, not only the energy is wasted, also pollutes the environment.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome the not enough characteristics of existing harvest machinery, the utility model proposes a kind of collection; In the integral mower, cut heap machine, side direction casting machine, be installed on the tractor with small four wheels, be used for farming and animal husbandry, multimachine one, multi-functional long-stalked crop harvest machinery.

The utility model by middle integral mower, cut the heap machine, side direction casting machine is formed; Middle integral mower frame is by being bolted to lower curtate in the tractor with small four wheels, link by front and back pull bar and cutterbar assembly, transmit power by tractor one shaft pulley by V belt driven gear case belt pulley, power is sent on the sickle section by eccentric drive mechanism, ask careless plate and cutter to link, hydraulic pressure is griffed rising and falling of mechanism controls cutter; Cut heap machine frame by being bolted to tractor with small four wheels back axle rear portion, reduction box is connected on the frame by adjustable bolt, a power input pulley and a shaft pulley are linked by V belt, the other end and hydraulic pump link, link by hydraulic oil pipe and hydraulic motor, by flow-limiting valve control hydraulic motor rotating speed, by gear-box power is passed on the straw shift wheel assembly again, finish stirring by driving lever to crop, gear-box is by being bolted on the adjustable support, realize the height adjustment of straw shift wheel assembly, the reduction box output has minor sprocket and curved boom control wheel, curved boom control wheel is by driving gear, driven gear, feeler lever, spring is formed, pass through small crank, adjustable drawbar, lever arm and curved boom link, and lever arm and support link, support is by being bolted on the tractor with small four wheels, realize the opening and closing movement of curved boom by manual control lever operation curved boom control wheel; Side direction casting main beam is by being bolted on the frame, Double bearing support is installed on the girder, its front axle links by chain and reduction box output minor sprocket, rear axle one end is installed pivoted arm control wheel, the other end is installed big crank, contact with curved boom control wheel feeler lever by automatic control rod, realize the automatic control of big crank and small crank, bolster and pivoted arm rear trunnion are welded on the girder afterbody before the pivoted arm, one end links by adjustable connecting-rod and big crank, the other end links by supporting arm and pivoted arm assembly, and the pivoted arm assembly is by movable trailing arm, fixing trailing arm, the fixing trailing arm chain that rises and falls, the angle adjustment plate, omnidirectional mechanism, the pressure pin fixed axis is formed.

The utility model beneficial effect is, middle integral mower can gather in native grass and planting forage grass and various crops separately, be that a kind of mechanism is simple, power consumption is little, belong to energy-saving mower, with cut the heap machine and combine and can realize the differing heights crops are cut the heap operation, the trailing arm of casting machine is held the crop of cutting heap machine curved boom and putting down and is gone to side behind the tractor by pivoted arm, and crop is landed in the trailing arm rotation and return, finish a working cycles.But the utility model unit and on-line job realize one-machine-multi-function, performance MU potential, reduce use cost, use manpower and material resources sparingly, increase income.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 overlooks the general assembly schematic diagram for the utility model

Fig. 2 is that the utility model A is to schematic rear view

Fig. 3 is the utility model curved boom work schematic diagram

Fig. 5 is the utility model trailing arm work schematic diagram

Fig. 6 is the utility model curved boom control wheel and pivoted arm control wheel fundamental diagram

Embodiment

Embodiment: (seeing Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6)

Integral mower frame 1 is by being bolted in the tractor with small four wheels on the lower curtate car beam in the utility model, link by front and back pull bar and cutterbar assembly 2, transmit power by tractor one shaft pulley by V belt driven gear case 42 belt pulleys, power is sent on the knife section of cutter 2 by eccentric drive mechanism 44, ask careless plate 3 and cutter 2 to link, hydraulic pressure is griffed rising and falling of mechanism's 41 Cutting Control devices 2; Cut heap machine frame 43 by being bolted to tractor with small four wheels back axle rear portion, reduction box 11 is connected on the frame 43 by adjustable bolt, a power input pulley 9 and a shaft pulley are linked by the V-belt, the other end and hydraulic pump 12 link, link by hydraulic oil pipe 39 and hydraulic motor 6, by flow-limiting valve 40 control hydraulic motors 6 rotating speeds, by gear-box 8 power is passed on the straw shift wheel assembly 7 again, finish stirring by driving lever 46 to crop, gear-box 8 is by being bolted on the adjustable support 28, and realization is to the height adjustment of straw shift wheel assembly 7, reduction box 11 outputs have minor sprocket and curved boom control wheel 14, curved boom control wheel 14 is by driving gear 47, driven gear 48, sliding shoe 49, feeler lever 50, spring 51 is formed, by small crank 13, adjustable drawbar 38, lever arm 31 and curved boom 32 link, lever arm 31 and support 30 link, support 30 is realized the opening and closing movement of curved boom 32 by being bolted on the tractor with small four wheels by manual control lever 10 operation curved boom control wheels 14; Side direction casting main beam 22 is by being bolted on the frame 43, Double bearing support 17 is installed on the girder 22, its front axle links by chain 15 and reduction box 11 output minor sprockets, rear axle one end is installed pivoted arm control wheel 19, the other end is installed big crank 18 and is contacted with curved boom control wheel 14 feeler levers 50 by automatic control rod 21, realize the automatic control of big crank 18 and small crank 13, bolster 23 and pivoted arm rear trunnion 24 are welded on girder 22 afterbodys before the pivoted arm, one end links by adjustable connecting-rod 20 and big crank 18, the other end links by supporting arm 26 and pivoted arm assembly, pivoted arm assembly 36 is by movable trailing arm 27, fixedly trailing arm 33, the fixing trailing arm chain 34 that rises and falls, angle adjustment plate 35, omnidirectional mechanism 45, pressure pin fixed axis 37 is formed.

Claims (3)

1. a multi-functional long-stalked crop is sidelong the heap machine that cuts, it be by in complete outstanding mower, cut the heap machine, side direction casting mechanism becomes; It is characterized in that; Integral mower frame is by being bolted in the tractor with small four wheels on the lower curtate car beam in described, link by front and back pull bar and cutterbar assembly, power by tractor one shaft pulley by V-belt driven gear case belt pulley, power is sent on the sickle knife by eccentric drive mechanism, ask careless plate and cutter to link, hydraulic pressure is griffed the mechanism controls cutter and is risen and fallen.

2. be sidelong according to the described multi-functional long-stalked crop of claim 1 and cut the heap machine, it is characterized in that; Cut heap machine frame by being bolted to tractor with small four wheels back axle rear portion, reduction box is connected on the frame by adjustable bolt, a power input pulley and a shaft pulley are linked by V belt, the other end and hydraulic pump link, link by hydraulic oil pipe and hydraulic motor, by flow-limiting valve control hydraulic motor rotating speed, by gear-box power is passed on the straw shift wheel assembly again, finish stirring by driving lever to crop, gear-box is by being bolted on the adjustable support, realization is to the height adjustment of straw shift wheel assembly, the reduction box output has minor sprocket and curved boom control wheel, curved boom control wheel is by driving gear, driven gear, feeler lever, spring is formed, pass through small crank, adjustable drawbar, lever arm and curved boom link, lever arm and support link, support is realized the opening and closing movement of curved boom by being bolted on the tractor with small four wheels by manual control lever operation curved boom control wheel.

3. be sidelong according to the described multi-functional long-stalked crop of claim 1 and cut the heap machine, it is characterized in that; Side direction casting main beam is by being bolted on the frame, Double bearing support is installed on the girder, its front axle links by chain and reduction box output minor sprocket, rear axle one end is installed pivoted arm control wheel, the other end is installed big crank, contact with curved boom control wheel feeler lever by automatic control rod, realize the automatic control of big crank and small crank, bolster and pivoted arm rear trunnion are welded on the girder afterbody before the pivoted arm, one end links by adjustable connecting-rod and big crank, the other end links by supporting arm and pivoted arm assembly, and the pivoted arm assembly is by movable trailing arm, fixing trailing arm, the fixing trailing arm chain that rises and falls, the angle adjustment plate, omnidirectional mechanism, the pressure pin fixed axis is formed.

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