CN104480997A - Field water collecting device for karst region - Google Patents

Field water collecting device for karst region Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104480997A
CN104480997A CN201410754255.7A CN201410754255A CN104480997A CN 104480997 A CN104480997 A CN 104480997A CN 201410754255 A CN201410754255 A CN 201410754255A CN 104480997 A CN104480997 A CN 104480997A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water collection
collection sheet
water collecting
catch basin
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410754255.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊康宁
刘成名
罗鼎
苏孝良
池永宽
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Guizhou Education University
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Guizhou Education University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Education University filed Critical Guizhou Education University
Priority to CN201410754255.7A priority Critical patent/CN104480997A/en
Publication of CN104480997A publication Critical patent/CN104480997A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a field water collecting device for a karst region. The field water collecting device comprises a water collecting plate, a water collecting tank, a water guide pipe and a water reservoir, wherein a supporting frame which supports the water collecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the water collecting plate; the water collecting tank is fixedly arranged on one side of the water collecting plate, and the side edge of the side, with the water collecting tank, of the water collecting plate extends into the water collecting tank or forms an integrated welding structure with the tank edge of one side, close to the water collecting plate, of the water collecting tank; the water collecting plate tilts downwards to the direction of the water collecting tank; two ends of the water collecting tank are of closed structures; the water reservoir is arranged below a horizontal position where the water collecting tank is located; the upper end of the water guide pipe is communicated with the bottom of the water collecting tank, and the other end of the water guide pipe is communicated with the upper part of the water reservoir or extends into the water reservoir. The problem of less agricultural development of the karst region caused by the fact that stony desertification regions such as the karst region are lack of water resources and enough water cannot be provided for crop irrigation is solved. The field water collecting device for the karst region belongs to the field of collection of rainwater for irrigation of the karst region.

Description

A kind of Field catchment device for karst
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of captation, belong to rainwater-collecting field.
Background technology
In area distributions karst widely, agricultural development is backwardness comparatively, and the major reason restricting its development is exactly easy drought, and water resource lacks, and can not provide enough water sources for crop irrigation.The research of existing water-saving irrigation technique mostly be desert area and the large urban area of people's residential density, be directed to the agricultural irrigation technology of developing karst specially and be also far from present realizing local actual needs.A series of water-saving irrigation technique is studied very important and necessary in karst.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: a kind of Field catchment device for karst is provided, solve the Rocky Desertification Region water resources such as karst comparatively deficient, enough water sources cannot be provided for crop irrigation, make the problem that karst agricultural development comparatively falls behind.
The solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of Field catchment device for karst, comprise water collection sheet, catch basin, aqueduct and accumulator, the lower end of water collection sheet is provided with the bracing frame supporting water collection sheet, catch basin is fixedly installed on the side of water collection sheet, and the side of this side water collection sheet is stretched in catch basin or be integral type welded construction with the trough rim of catch basin near water collection sheet side, described water collection sheet is tilted to lower setting to the direction of catch basin, the two ends of catch basin are enclosed construction, accumulator is arranged on the below of catch basin place horizontal level, the upper end of aqueduct is communicated with the bottom of catch basin, the other end of aqueduct is communicated with the top of accumulator or stretches in accumulator.
Preferably, the bottom of bracing frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of accumulator.
Preferably, the upper surface of water collection sheet is a watt line shape structure, and in watt line shape structure the length direction of watt groove and the length direction of catch basin perpendicular, a watt line shape structure is convenient to drainage, makes the rainwater fallen on water collection sheet enter catch basin smoothly.
Preferably, water collection sheet is square structure, and support frame as described above is four bar braced structuress, and four support bars distribute the corner place be arranged on below water collection sheet, and under the condition ensureing stability of strutting system, braced structures is simple, and consumptive material is few.
Preferably, two are had in four support bars at least for Telescopic supporting rod structure/height adjustable structure.
Preferably, side relative with catch basin on water collection sheet, below this side water collection sheet, corresponding two support bars arranged are Telescopic supporting rod structure, are convenient to the angle of inclination regulating water collection sheet, make it as far as possible perpendicular with the impact direction of rainwater, increase rainwater-collecting amount.
Preferably, accumulator is body structure, is convenient to the storage of water, avoids evaporating, and accumulator is arranged on immediately below water collection sheet, reduces floor space, Economization on land.
Preferably, accumulator lower sidewalls is provided with the irrigation pipe of through accumulator, irrigation pipe is provided with check valve, be convenient to the derivation of stored rainwater.
The present invention compared with prior art, major advantage is that apparatus structure is simple, floor space is little, cost of manufacture is low, according to rain fall, rainwash direction suitably adjusts the angle of water collection sheet, the maximization collecting effect of rainwater can be reached, for the comparatively lack of water again with a varied topography such as karst area be easy to manufacture and use, the karst in such as Guizhou, although amount of precipitation is very sufficient, still often damage caused by a drought can be there is, after adopting this device, only need be placed on field can collect rainwater voluntarily, solve the Rocky Desertification Region water resources such as karst comparatively deficient, the problem at enough water sources cannot be provided for crop irrigation, promote the Development of farming and animal husbandry of karst.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail,
Composition graphs 1, for the Field catchment device of karst described in the present embodiment, comprises water collection sheet 1, catch basin 2, aqueduct 3 and accumulator 4,
Water collection sheet 1 is square structure, the lower end of water collection sheet 1 is provided with the bracing frame 5 supporting water collection sheet 1, catch basin 2 is fixedly installed on the side of water collection sheet 1, and the side of this side water collection sheet 1 and the trough rim of catch basin 2 near water collection sheet 1 side are integral type welded construction, described water collection sheet 1 is tilted to lower setting to the direction of catch basin 2, the upper surface of water collection sheet 1 is a watt line shape structure, and in watt line shape structure the length direction of watt groove and the length direction of catch basin 2 perpendicular, the two ends of catch basin 2 are enclosed construction, accumulator 4 is arranged on the below of catch basin 2 place horizontal level, the upper end of aqueduct 3 is communicated with the bottom of catch basin 2, the other end of aqueduct 3 is stretched in accumulator 4, the bottom of support frame as described above 5 is fixedly installed on the upper end of accumulator 4, bracing frame 5 is four bar braced structuress, four support bars distribute the corner place be arranged on below water collection sheet 1, side relative with catch basin 2 on water collection sheet 1, below this side water collection sheet 1, corresponding two support bars arranged are Telescopic supporting rod structure, be convenient to the angle of inclination adjusting water collection sheet 1.Accumulator 4 is body structure, is convenient to the storage of water, avoids evaporating, and accumulator 4 is arranged on immediately below water collection sheet 1, reduce floor space, Economization on land, accumulator 4 lower sidewalls is provided with the irrigation pipe 7 of through accumulator 4, irrigation pipe 7 is provided with check valve 6.This captation is placed in field, at ordinary times for collecting rainwater and storing, when needs are irrigated, directly opens check valve 6, fetch water from irrigation pipe 7 exit.

Claims (8)

1. the Field catchment device for karst, it is characterized in that: comprise water collection sheet (1), catch basin (2), aqueduct (3) and accumulator (4), the lower end of water collection sheet (1) is provided with the bracing frame (5) supporting water collection sheet (1), catch basin (2) is fixedly installed on the side of water collection sheet (1), and the side of this side water collection sheet (1) is stretched in catch basin (2) or be integral type welded construction with the trough rim of catch basin (2) near water collection sheet (1) side, described water collection sheet (1) is tilted to lower setting to the direction of catch basin (2), the two ends of catch basin (2) are enclosed construction, accumulator (4) is arranged on the below of catch basin (2) place horizontal level, the upper end of aqueduct (3) is communicated with the bottom of catch basin (2), the other end of aqueduct (3) is communicated with the top of accumulator (4) or stretches in accumulator (4).
2. a kind of Field catchment device for karst according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of support frame as described above (5) is fixedly installed on the upper end of accumulator (4).
3. a kind of Field catchment device for karst according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper surface of water collection sheet (1) is watt line shape structure, and in watt line shape structure the length direction of watt groove and the length direction of catch basin (2) perpendicular.
4. a kind of Field catchment device for karst according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water collection sheet (1) is square structure, support frame as described above (5) is four bar braced structuress, and four support bar distributions are arranged on the corner place of water collection sheet (1) below.
5. a kind of Field catchment device for karst according to claim 4, is characterized in that: have two in described four support bars at least for Telescopic supporting rod structure/height adjustable structure.
6. a kind of Field catchment device for karst according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the upper side relative with catch basin (2) of water collection sheet (1), these corresponding two support bars arranged in side water collection sheet (1) below are Telescopic supporting rod structure.
7. a kind of Field catchment device for karst according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described accumulator (4) is body structure, and accumulator (4) is arranged on immediately below water collection sheet (1).
8. a kind of Field catchment device for karst according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the irrigation pipe (7) described accumulator (4) lower sidewalls being provided with through accumulator (4), irrigation pipe (7) is provided with check valve (6).
CN201410754255.7A 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Field water collecting device for karst region Pending CN104480997A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410754255.7A CN104480997A (en) 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Field water collecting device for karst region

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410754255.7A CN104480997A (en) 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Field water collecting device for karst region

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104480997A true CN104480997A (en) 2015-04-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410754255.7A Pending CN104480997A (en) 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Field water collecting device for karst region

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104480997A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104969835A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-10-14 李明杨 Pipe network type water conservation and waterlogging prevention irrigation system used in desert area
CN106760711A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-05-31 贵州师范大学 The hayloft and its construction method of a kind of suitable karst
CN107268714A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-10-20 黃淳镇 Possesses the rainwater storage container of Water purifier
CN107306699A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-11-03 舒建军 Vertical planting production system
CN109110947A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-01 浙江双林环境股份有限公司 A kind of bath wastewater processing unit suitable for intelligent environment protection mobile washroom

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5862633A (en) * 1997-12-11 1999-01-26 Van Ells; Lynn A. Building cover system
CN2725374Y (en) * 2004-05-17 2005-09-14 王家义 Rain water collecting device for dry area
CN201713952U (en) * 2010-03-09 2011-01-19 浙江省建筑科学设计研究院有限公司 Thermal insulation system for greening roofing and overheading photovoltaic panel combination
CN202220356U (en) * 2011-07-25 2012-05-16 南通市通州区五接豆豆编织袋厂 Water collection canopy
CN203374014U (en) * 2013-07-26 2014-01-01 王建清 Solar awning
CN203905329U (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-10-29 中设建工集团有限公司 Environment-friendly rainproof shed
CN204001492U (en) * 2014-08-26 2014-12-10 泰顺派友科技服务有限公司 A kind of rollable sunshade and the integrated outdoor hanging set of collection rain
CN204298881U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-29 贵州师范大学 A kind of Field catchment device for karst

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5862633A (en) * 1997-12-11 1999-01-26 Van Ells; Lynn A. Building cover system
CN2725374Y (en) * 2004-05-17 2005-09-14 王家义 Rain water collecting device for dry area
CN201713952U (en) * 2010-03-09 2011-01-19 浙江省建筑科学设计研究院有限公司 Thermal insulation system for greening roofing and overheading photovoltaic panel combination
CN202220356U (en) * 2011-07-25 2012-05-16 南通市通州区五接豆豆编织袋厂 Water collection canopy
CN203374014U (en) * 2013-07-26 2014-01-01 王建清 Solar awning
CN203905329U (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-10-29 中设建工集团有限公司 Environment-friendly rainproof shed
CN204001492U (en) * 2014-08-26 2014-12-10 泰顺派友科技服务有限公司 A kind of rollable sunshade and the integrated outdoor hanging set of collection rain
CN204298881U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-29 贵州师范大学 A kind of Field catchment device for karst

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104969835A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-10-14 李明杨 Pipe network type water conservation and waterlogging prevention irrigation system used in desert area
CN107268714A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-10-20 黃淳镇 Possesses the rainwater storage container of Water purifier
CN106760711A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-05-31 贵州师范大学 The hayloft and its construction method of a kind of suitable karst
CN107306699A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-11-03 舒建军 Vertical planting production system
CN109110947A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-01 浙江双林环境股份有限公司 A kind of bath wastewater processing unit suitable for intelligent environment protection mobile washroom

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Application publication date: 20150401