CN106351203B - Photovoltaic desert prevention and control integrated device - Google Patents

Photovoltaic desert prevention and control integrated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106351203B
CN106351203B CN201611006097.2A CN201611006097A CN106351203B CN 106351203 B CN106351203 B CN 106351203B CN 201611006097 A CN201611006097 A CN 201611006097A CN 106351203 B CN106351203 B CN 106351203B
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water
water storage
photovoltaic
support
integrated device
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CN106351203A (en
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曹宏州
徐晖
徐张驰
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Guangdong New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
    • E02D3/005Soil-conditioning by mixing with fibrous materials, filaments, open mesh or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/10Supporting structures directly fixed to the ground
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a photovoltaic desert control integrated device, which comprises a photovoltaic component and a water storage pool buried in sandy soil, wherein the photovoltaic component comprises a front support and a rear support, the tops of the front support and the rear support are obliquely provided with cross beams, photovoltaic panels are fixedly arranged on the cross beams, a water storage cavity is formed in the water storage pool, the front support and the rear support are fixedly connected with the top of the pool wall of the water storage pool, the lowest edge part of each photovoltaic panel is provided with a water collecting tank, the water collecting tanks are communicated with the water storage cavity, the outer side of the water storage pool is provided with an irrigation pipe, a plurality of water conveying pipes are connected between the water storage pool and the irrigation pipe, a water pump for conveying water in the water storage cavity into the water conveying pipes is arranged in the water storage pool, a part of sandy soil fixed by a photovoltaic foundation pile is used for planting.

Description

Photovoltaic desert prevention and control integrated device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a photovoltaic desert control integrated device.
Background
In the project of desert transformation, can utilize photovoltaic power generation usually, the solar energy of make full use of desert generates electricity, and the ground power station of current desert construction only has the electricity generation function, and the function is simple single, and the final purpose of desert transformation becomes the oasis with the desert, because the sand soil in the desert is dry, and the desert sand blown by wind is big moreover, can't fix the planting plant with sand soil, how to utilize the ground power station of desert construction to carry out the firm soil and then become the desert into the difficult problem that technical staff in this field need overcome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the technology, and provides a photovoltaic desert control integrated device.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the photovoltaic desert control integrated device comprises a photovoltaic module and a water storage pool buried in sandy soil, wherein the photovoltaic module comprises a front support and a rear support, the tops of the front support and the rear support are obliquely provided with a cross beam, a photovoltaic panel is fixedly arranged on the cross beam, a water storage cavity is formed in the water storage pool, the front support and the rear support are fixedly connected with the top of the wall of the water storage pool, the lowest edge part of the photovoltaic panel is provided with a water collecting tank, and the water collecting tank is communicated with the water storage cavity;
irrigation pipes are arranged on two sides of the water storage tank, a water supply pipeline is connected between the water storage tank and the irrigation pipes, a water pump which sends the water in the water storage cavity into the water feeding pipeline is arranged in the water storage tank, a water-gathering foundation is arranged around the top of the water storage pool, a water-gathering baffle is vertically arranged at the outer edge part of the water-gathering foundation, a plurality of supporting rib plates are arranged in the water-collecting baffle plate in parallel, an irrigation channel is formed between the adjacent supporting rib plates, a plurality of water outlet holes communicated with the irrigation channel are formed on the irrigation pipe, a supporting screen plate is arranged between the adjacent supporting rib plates, the distance between the support net plate and the upper end part of the support rib plate is larger than the distance between the support net plate and the lower end part of the support rib plate, and a permeable membrane is fixedly laid on the upper surface of the supporting screen plate, and a sand soil layer in which vegetation is planted is arranged above the permeable membrane.
The further improvement is that: the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected with the cross beam through a plurality of channel steel.
The further improvement is that: and waterproof anticorrosive layers are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the water storage tank.
The further improvement is that: the irrigation pipe is rectangular.
The further improvement is that: the thickness of the wall of the water storage tank is larger than the thickness of the front support and the thickness of the rear support.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: collect the rainwater in the desert and save in retaining the intracavity, can irrigate the vegetation, gather water ground and gather the water baffle and prevent water loss in addition, through supporting the gusset, supporting otter board and osmotic membrane support sand soil, a plurality of supporting the gusset form the grid column structure and can prevent that sand soil from being rolled away by the sand blown by the wind and play good solid soil effect, supporting otter board and osmotic membrane can be convenient for the retaining and irrigate the vegetation, prevent that sand soil from will irrigating the water source and stopping up, utilize the partial sand soil planting plant that photovoltaic foundation pile fixed, utilize the retaining to irrigate simultaneously, gradually let the desert become the oasis.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a photovoltaic panel; 2. a front bracket; 3. a rear bracket; 4. a water storage tank; 5. an irrigation pipe; 6. a water supply pipeline; 7. water-collecting foundation; 8. a water-collecting baffle; 9. supporting the rib plate; 10. supporting the screen plate; 11. a permeable membrane; 12. a sand layer; 13. a cross beam; 14. channel steel; 15. a water pump; 16. a water collection tank.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below in conjunction with the appended drawings and the detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the invention discloses a photovoltaic desert control integrated device, which comprises a photovoltaic module and a water storage tank 4 buried in sandy soil, wherein the photovoltaic module comprises a front support 2 and a rear support 3, the tops of the front support 2 and the rear support 3 are obliquely provided with a cross beam 13, a photovoltaic panel 1 is fixedly arranged on the cross beam 13, a water storage cavity is arranged in the water storage tank 4, the front support 2 and the rear support 3 are fixedly connected with the top of the tank wall of the water storage tank 4, the lowest edge part of the photovoltaic panel 1 is provided with a water collection tank 16, and the water collection tank 16 is communicated with the water storage cavity;
irrigation pipes 5 are arranged on two sides of the water storage tank 4, a water storage cavity of the water storage tank 4 is connected with a water feeding pipeline 6 between the irrigation pipes 5, a water pump 15 which sends water in the water storage cavity into the water feeding pipeline 6 is arranged in the water storage tank 4, a water gathering foundation 7 is arranged around the water storage tank 4, a water gathering baffle 8 is vertically arranged on the outer edge part of the water gathering foundation 7, the diameter of the water gathering foundation 7 is larger than the outer diameter of the irrigation pipes 5, a plurality of supporting rib plates 9 are arranged in the water gathering baffle 8 in parallel, an irrigation channel is formed between the adjacent supporting rib plates 9, the irrigation channel is communicated with the irrigation pipes 5, a supporting screen plate 10 is arranged between the adjacent supporting rib plates 9, the distance between the supporting screen plate 10 and the upper end part of the supporting rib plate 9 is larger than the distance between the supporting screen plate 10 and the lower end part of the supporting rib plate 9, the upper surface of the supporting net plate 10 is fixedly paved with a permeable membrane 11, and a sand soil layer 12 with planted vegetation is arranged above the permeable membrane 11.
Rainwater gathers to flowing into the retaining intracavity at last in the water catch bowl 16 along photovoltaic board 1, send into irrigation pipe 5 through water supply pipeline 6 by water pump 15 again, irrigate in getting into irrigation channel at last, and bury reservoir 4 underground subaerial, not only can make photovoltaic module stabilize the strong wind that is used for resisting in the desert, and subaerial vegetation can be planted simultaneously, planting area has been increased, can shorten the height that is used for supporting fore-stock 2 and the after-poppet 3 of photovoltaic board 1 in addition, and save material.
Collect the rainwater in the desert and save in the retaining intracavity, can irrigate the vegetation, gather water ground 7 and gather water baffle 8 and prevent the moisture loss in addition, through supporting web plate 9, supporting web plate 10 and osmotic membrane 11 support sand, a plurality of supporting web plate 9 forms grid column structure and can prevent that sand from being rolled away by the sand blown by the wind and play good solid soil effect, supporting web plate 10 and osmotic membrane 11 can be convenient for the retaining irrigate the vegetation, prevent that sand from will irrigating the water source and stopping up, utilize the fixed partial sand planting plant of photovoltaic basic stake, utilize the retaining to irrigate simultaneously, progressively let the desert become the oasis.
In order to improve the strength of the photovoltaic panel 1 and resist strong wind in desert, the photovoltaic panel 1 is fixedly connected with the cross beam 13 through a plurality of channel steel 14.
In order to prevent the water storage tank 4 from being corroded and prolong the service life, the inner side and the outer side of the water storage tank are provided with waterproof anticorrosive layers.
In order to enable the irrigation channel between the adjacent supporting rib plates 9 to distribute water uniformly, the irrigation pipe is rectangular.
In order to stabilize the photovoltaic module, the thickness of the wall of the water storage tank 4 is greater than the thickness of the front support and the thickness of the rear support, and the water storage tank 4 is cast by concrete, so that the water storage tank 4 is used as a ground pile of the photovoltaic module, the structure is stable, and the cost is saved.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are included to illustrate the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. Photovoltaic desert prevention and cure integrated device, its characterized in that: the photovoltaic module comprises a photovoltaic module and a water storage pool buried in sandy soil, wherein the photovoltaic module comprises a front support and a rear support, the tops of the front support and the rear support are obliquely provided with a cross beam, a photovoltaic panel is fixedly arranged on the cross beam, a water storage cavity is arranged in the water storage pool, the front support and the rear support are fixedly connected with the top of the pool wall of the water storage pool, the lowest edge part of the photovoltaic panel is provided with a water collecting tank, and the water collecting tank is communicated with the water storage cavity;
irrigation pipes are arranged on two sides of the water storage tank, a water supply pipeline is connected between the water storage tank and the irrigation pipes, a water pump which sends the water in the water storage cavity into the water feeding pipeline is arranged in the water storage tank, a water-gathering foundation is arranged around the top of the water storage pool, a water-gathering baffle is vertically arranged at the outer edge part of the water-gathering foundation, the water-collecting baffle is provided with a plurality of supporting rib plates in parallel, an irrigation channel is formed between the adjacent supporting rib plates, a plurality of water outlet holes communicated with the irrigation channel are formed on the irrigation pipe, a supporting screen plate is arranged between the adjacent supporting rib plates, the distance between the support net plate and the upper end part of the support rib plate is larger than the distance between the support net plate and the lower end part of the support rib plate, a permeable membrane is fixedly laid on the upper surface of the supporting screen plate, and a sand layer in which vegetation is planted is arranged above the permeable membrane;
the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected with the cross beam through a plurality of channel steel.
2. The photovoltaic desert control integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and waterproof anticorrosive layers are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the water storage tank.
3. The photovoltaic desert control integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the irrigation pipe is rectangular.
4. The photovoltaic desert control integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the wall of the water storage tank is larger than the thickness of the front support and the thickness of the rear support.
CN201611006097.2A 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 Photovoltaic desert prevention and control integrated device Active CN106351203B (en)

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107425789A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-12-01 泰州隆基乐叶光伏科技有限公司 It is a kind of to increase the photovoltaic bracket to bear a heavy burden using sleet
CN108322152A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-07-24 阮哲栋 A kind of novel desert photovoltaic plant technology
CN113472011B (en) * 2021-07-05 2022-10-18 广西大学 Wind-light storage micro-grid operation method and system meeting fruit tree irrigation requirements
CN115045210B (en) * 2022-06-09 2023-05-23 兰州工业学院 Intelligent windproof sand stabilization device
CN115362912A (en) * 2022-09-07 2022-11-22 湖南有色金属职业技术学院 Photovoltaic sand control device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1088629A (en) * 1996-09-19 1998-04-07 Kawai Musical Instr Mfg Co Ltd Storm water collector
CN102860247A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-01-09 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Water-saving trickle irrigation device for long-distance water supply in desert by taking photovoltaic power generation as power supply
CN203942885U (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-11-19 江苏印加新能源科技发展有限公司 A kind of control of desert system combining with photovoltaic plant
CN205051642U (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-02-24 青岛新世纪太阳能科技有限公司 Photovoltaic irrigation system
CN105746303A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-07-13 上海市绿化管理指导站 Rainwater storage irrigation system for green belts under viaducts
CN206189380U (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-24 广东大粤新能源科技股份有限公司 Photovoltaic desert prevention and cure integrated device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204762598U (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-11-18 亿利资源集团有限公司 Irrigation system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1088629A (en) * 1996-09-19 1998-04-07 Kawai Musical Instr Mfg Co Ltd Storm water collector
CN102860247A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-01-09 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Water-saving trickle irrigation device for long-distance water supply in desert by taking photovoltaic power generation as power supply
CN203942885U (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-11-19 江苏印加新能源科技发展有限公司 A kind of control of desert system combining with photovoltaic plant
CN205051642U (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-02-24 青岛新世纪太阳能科技有限公司 Photovoltaic irrigation system
CN105746303A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-07-13 上海市绿化管理指导站 Rainwater storage irrigation system for green belts under viaducts
CN206189380U (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-24 广东大粤新能源科技股份有限公司 Photovoltaic desert prevention and cure integrated device

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