CN204589953U - A kind of Dry Farmland gutter of single-side drainage - Google Patents

A kind of Dry Farmland gutter of single-side drainage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204589953U
CN204589953U CN201520143314.7U CN201520143314U CN204589953U CN 204589953 U CN204589953 U CN 204589953U CN 201520143314 U CN201520143314 U CN 201520143314U CN 204589953 U CN204589953 U CN 204589953U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outfall
furrow bank
dry farmland
brick
runoff
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520143314.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张巨芹
彭如梦
李艳阳
孙梦雷
袁梦环
林平
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201520143314.7U priority Critical patent/CN204589953U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204589953U publication Critical patent/CN204589953U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Dry Farmland gutter of single-side drainage, its side is Dry Farmland, opposite side is field road, it is formed by fragment of brick and cement system of building, be made up of both sides furrow bank, bottom of trench and ditch body, it is characterized in that, the furrow bank being close to Dry Farmland side in described both sides furrow bank has side to ooze outfall and runoff outfall, and the furrow bank of opposite side is blank wall; The gap downward vertically that outfall is brick on furrow bank, under native face in same level and stays between brick is oozed in described side; Described runoff outfall is positioned on retaining wall, and bottom is lower than the draining breach on ground.Improve the refreshing water-based energy of Arid soil, can promote that soil aqueous vapor is coordinated, and is conducive to plant growth.

Description

A kind of Dry Farmland gutter of single-side drainage
Technical field
A Dry Farmland gutter for single-side drainage, relates to the gutter technology in farmland, is a kind of gutter of Dry Farmland in particular.
Background technology
In some Research Institutions of Agriculturals and agricultural corporation, in order to stable, the specification of field test condition and reliable, in Dry Farmland, gutter has been built with cement and fragment of brick, and above furrow bank, output some outfall, communicate with the gutter in field, for agricultural run-off draining, other position of furrow bank furrow bank is then build real with cement and fragment of brick, the structure be waterproof.The refreshing water permeability of this furrow bank to Arid soil also exists adverse influence, and particularly rainy in south and soil glues heavy area.After irrigation or rainfall, when the water yield is larger, often there is the oversaturated phenomenon of soil moisture in agricultural land soil.Now the space of soil inside is all occupied by moisture, and soil air is gone out by exclusion.If soil can discharge unnecessary moisture at short notice, plant growth is had no adverse effects.If but the unnecessary moisture of soil is detained for a long time, or discharged slowly, then can cause defective aeration, soil anoxic, this can cause suppression to the growth of crop root and absorptive capacity, and serious also can cause rotten, even dead seedling.Entered the moisture in farmland by irrigation or rainfall, its motion has following several mode: evaporation, runoff, side blend down and ooze.Evaporation is normally controlled by natural force.Runoff can carry out draining by the gutter on ground, and the unnecessary moisture entered in soil will rely on down and blends side and ooze jointly to have come.The existing furrow bank building real Dry Farmland gutter by cement and fragment of brick has blocked the path of oozing soil moisture side, and the refreshing water hindering Arid soil is breathed freely, and is also disadvantageous, urgently improves the growth of field crops.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the problem hindering soil moisture side seepage flow dynamic for above-mentioned southern Dry Farmland gutter, proposes the Dry Farmland gutter of a kind of Dry Farmland field runoff moisture and soil lateral seepage moisture equal energy water its stream smooth.This programme be especially for gutter only side be for the gutter of Dry Farmland is designed.
the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of Dry Farmland gutter of single-side drainage, its side is Dry Farmland, opposite side is field road, it is formed by fragment of brick and cement system of building, be made up of both sides furrow bank, bottom of trench and ditch body, it is characterized in that, the furrow bank being close to Dry Farmland side in described both sides furrow bank has side to ooze outfall and runoff outfall, and the furrow bank of opposite side is blank wall; The gap downward vertically that outfall is brick on furrow bank, under native face in same level and stays between brick is oozed in described side; Described runoff outfall is positioned on retaining wall, and bottom is lower than the draining breach on ground.It is 0.1-2cm that outfall width is oozed in described side.Described runoff outfall is positioned on retaining wall, bottom lower than the outfall of ground 15-20cm, width 10-30cm.
the beneficial effects of the utility model:
The Dry Farmland gutter of a kind of single-side drainage of the present utility model is have the structure that outfall is oozed in runoff outfall and side concurrently at the furrow bank being close to Dry Farmland.Enter the moisture in farmland, unnecessary part, first by the runoff on ground, enters the gutter in field, then discharges from runoff outfall.The excessive moisture entering soil then by under blend side and ooze the draining simultaneously of two kinds of modes, be conducive to getting rid of the unnecessary moisture in field in time, promote association's harmonic balance of Arid soil moisture and air, contribute to the growth of crop root and play absorption function, being conducive to the growth of crop.Runoff outfall is roomy, and the moisture being conducive to field runoff discharges field fast, and it is the fine gap stayed between fragment of brick that outfall is oozed in side, can either ensure that discharge is oozed in the smooth side of Soil Water that side is oozed, can prevent again agricultural land soil from outflowing with water.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is a kind of side, farmland, Dry Farmland gutter furrow bank structure sketch of single-side drainage.
In figure: 1 furrow bank; Outfall is oozed in 2 sides; 3 runoff outfall.
Detailed description of the invention
A Dry Farmland gutter for single-side drainage, its side is Dry Farmland, and opposite side is field road.It is formed by fragment of brick and cement system of building, and is made up of both sides furrow bank, bottom of trench and ditch body.The furrow bank 1 being close to Dry Farmland side in both sides furrow bank 1 has side to ooze outfall 2 and runoff outfall 3, and the furrow bank of opposite side is blank wall; The gap downward vertically that outfall 2 is brick on furrow bank 1, under native face in same level and stays between brick is oozed in side, and runoff outfall 3 is positioned on retaining wall, and bottom is lower than the draining breach on ground.It is 0.2cm that outfall 2 width is oozed in side, and the width of runoff outfall 3 is 20cm, and bottom is lower than ground 18cm.

Claims (3)

1. the Dry Farmland gutter of a single-side drainage, its side is Dry Farmland, opposite side is field road, it is formed by fragment of brick and cement system of building, be made up of both sides furrow bank, bottom of trench and ditch body, it is characterized in that, the furrow bank being close to Dry Farmland side in described both sides furrow bank has side to ooze outfall and runoff outfall, and the furrow bank of opposite side is blank wall; The gap downward vertically that outfall is brick on furrow bank, under native face in same level and stays between brick is oozed in described side; Described runoff outfall is positioned on retaining wall, and bottom is lower than the draining breach on ground.
2. the Dry Farmland gutter of a kind of single-side drainage according to claim 1, is characterized in that, it is 0.1-2cm that outfall width is oozed in described side.
3. according to the Dry Farmland gutter of a kind of single-side drainage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described runoff outfall is positioned on retaining wall, bottom lower than the outfall of ground 15-20cm, width 10-30cm.
CN201520143314.7U 2015-03-13 2015-03-13 A kind of Dry Farmland gutter of single-side drainage Expired - Fee Related CN204589953U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520143314.7U CN204589953U (en) 2015-03-13 2015-03-13 A kind of Dry Farmland gutter of single-side drainage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520143314.7U CN204589953U (en) 2015-03-13 2015-03-13 A kind of Dry Farmland gutter of single-side drainage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204589953U true CN204589953U (en) 2015-08-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520143314.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204589953U (en) 2015-03-13 2015-03-13 A kind of Dry Farmland gutter of single-side drainage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204589953U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104695394A (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-06-10 安徽科技学院 One-sided drained drainage ditch of dry farming land
CN106192937A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-12-07 云南农业大学 A kind of construction method of accumulated water farmland row's control water system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104695394A (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-06-10 安徽科技学院 One-sided drained drainage ditch of dry farming land
CN106192937A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-12-07 云南农业大学 A kind of construction method of accumulated water farmland row's control water system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150826

Termination date: 20160313