CN104460909B - A kind of gap automatic adjusument cold plate heat dissipating method - Google Patents

A kind of gap automatic adjusument cold plate heat dissipating method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104460909B
CN104460909B CN201410786107.3A CN201410786107A CN104460909B CN 104460909 B CN104460909 B CN 104460909B CN 201410786107 A CN201410786107 A CN 201410786107A CN 104460909 B CN104460909 B CN 104460909B
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China
Prior art keywords
heat sink
cold plate
casing
cabinet
circuit board
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CN201410786107.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104460909A (en
Inventor
李圣路
鹿博
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Beijing Mechanical And Electrical Engineering General Design Department
Shandong Chaoyue CNC Electronics Co Ltd
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Shandong Chaoyue Numerical Control Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410786107.3A priority Critical patent/CN104460909B/en
Publication of CN104460909A publication Critical patent/CN104460909A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2200/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F1/04 - G06F1/32
    • G06F2200/20Indexing scheme relating to G06F1/20
    • G06F2200/203Heat conductive hinge

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of gap automatic adjusument cold plate heat dissipating methods, and the casing of computer is isolated a part and is used for the heat sink externally to radiate, and increases elastic element between casing and heat sink;Circuit board is installed on cold plate, and heater element thereon is bonded with cold plate, is conducted heat on cold plate;When circuit board and cold plate are not inserted into cabinet, elastic element is in free state, and when circuit board and cold plate insertion cabinet, cold plate is contacted with heat sink, and top pressure heat sink, elastic element are compressed upwards, generates elastic force, the automatic gap eliminated between heat sink and cold plate.Technology using the present invention, the gap between heat sink and cold plate is automatic adjusument, without human intervention.

Description

A kind of gap automatic adjusument cold plate heat dissipating method
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer field of radiating, and in particular to a kind of gap automatic adjusument cold plate heat dissipating method.
Background technology
Military computer mostly application is in harsh environment, it is necessary to requirement under meeting high temperature, especially full reinforced CPCI framework computers, heat density is big, and heat dissipation is even more a technical barrier.Traditional mode using cold plate heat loss through conduction, by Be limited to the machining accuracy of cold plate, casing, flatness, roughness can not ensure, in addition for ease of board plug use, cold plate with Certain gap is reserved between casing, causes thermal contact resistance larger, the reliability that these factors result in heat dissipation is relatively low.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:A kind of gap automatic adjusument cold plate heat dissipating method is provided.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The casing of computer is isolated a part for externally radiating by a kind of gap automatic adjusument cold plate heat dissipating method Heat sink, and increase elastic element between casing and heat sink;Circuit board is installed on cold plate, heater element thereon with Cold plate is bonded, and is conducted heat on cold plate;When circuit board and cold plate are not inserted into cabinet, elastic element is in free state, when When circuit board and cold plate insertion cabinet, cold plate is contacted with heat sink, and top pressure heat sink, elastic element are compressed upwards, is generated Elastic force, the automatic gap eliminated between heat sink and cold plate.
Position in cabinet close to heat sink is provided with guide-rail plate, and the space between guide-rail plate and casing is used for installing circuit Plate, the circuit board and cold plate are inserted into cabinet by guide-rail plate.
During elastic element free state, heat sink is located at the one side of deviation guide-rail plate, when circuit board is inserted into cabinet, can incite somebody to action Heat sink pushes inclined casing one side to, this makes elastic element be in compressive state, eliminates the gap between cold plate and heat sink, realizes It fits closely.
The casing outer surface is there are one opening, and the shape of heat sink is suitable with opening shape, the outer surface of casing opening Edge stretches out, and heat sink is just caught in opening from the inside, and the edge being extended blocks, and elastic element is arranged at the edge of stretching Between heat sink edge.
A kind of gap automatic adjusument cold plate radiator, the structure of the radiator include casing, casing outer surface There are one opening, the shape of heat sink is suitable with opening shape, the outer surface edge stretching of casing opening, and heat sink is from the inside just Opening is caught in well, and the edge being extended blocks, elastic element is arranged between the edge of stretching and heat sink edge;In cabinet The position of casing and heat sink is provided with guide-rail plate, the space between guide-rail plate and casing is used for mounting circuit boards, installation The cold plate of circuit board by guide-rail plate is inserted into cabinet;When circuit board and cold plate are not inserted into cabinet, elastic element is in free shape State, when circuit board and cold plate insertion cabinet, cold plate is contacted with heat sink, and top pressure heat sink, elastic element are compressed upwards.
Installation has elastic component between casing and heat sink(Such as spring), circuit is adjusted by the deformation of elastic element Gap between plate and guide-rail plate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Technology using the present invention, the gap between heat sink and cold plate are adjusted to be adaptive Section, without human intervention.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Reference sign:1st, circuit board, 2, cold plate, 3, heat sink, 4, elastic element, 5, casing, 6, guide-rail plate.
Specific embodiment
Shown with reference to the accompanying drawings, by specific embodiment, the present invention is further described:
Embodiment 1:
The casing 5 of computer is isolated a part for externally dissipating by a kind of gap automatic adjusument cold plate heat dissipating method The heat sink 3 of heat, and increase elastic element 4 between casing 5 and heat sink 3;Circuit board 1 is installed on cold plate 2, hair thereon Thermal element is bonded with cold plate, is conducted heat on cold plate;When circuit board 1 and cold plate 2 are not inserted into cabinet, elastic element is in certainly By state, when circuit board and cold plate insertion cabinet, cold plate is contacted with heat sink, and top pressure heat sink upwards, 4 quilt of elastic element Compression generates elastic force, the automatic gap eliminated between heat sink and cold plate.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1, the position in the present embodiment cabinet close to heat sink is provided with guide-rail plate 6, guide-rail plate 6 Space between casing 5 is used for mounting circuit boards 1, the circuit board 1 and cold plate 2 and is inserted into cabinet by guide-rail plate 6.
During elastic element free state, heat sink is located at the one side of deviation guide-rail plate, when circuit board is inserted into cabinet, can incite somebody to action Heat sink pushes inclined casing one side to, this makes elastic element be in compressive state, eliminates the gap between cold plate and heat sink, realizes It fits closely.
Embodiment 3:
On the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, there are one opening, the shapes of heat sink 3 for 5 outer surface of casing described in the present embodiment Suitable with opening shape, the outer surface edge of casing opening is stretched out, and heat sink is just caught in opening from the inside, and the side being extended Edge blocks, and elastic element 4 is arranged between the edge of stretching and heat sink edge.
Embodiment 4:
On the basis of embodiment 1,2,3, a kind of gap automatic adjusument cold plate radiator of the present embodiment, the heat dissipation The structure of device includes casing, and casing outer surface is there are one opening, and the shape of heat sink is suitable with opening shape, casing opening Outer surface edge is stretched out, and heat sink is just caught in opening from the inside, and the edge being extended blocks, and elastic element is arranged at stretching Edge and heat sink edge between;The position of casing and heat sink is provided with guide-rail plate, guide-rail plate and casing in cabinet Between space be used for mounting circuit boards, be mounted with that the cold plate of circuit board is inserted into cabinet by guide-rail plate;Circuit board and cold plate are not When being inserted into cabinet, elastic element is in free state, and when circuit board and cold plate insertion cabinet, cold plate is contacted with heat sink, and Upward top pressure heat sink, elastic element are compressed.
Installation has elastic component between casing and heat sink(Such as spring), circuit is adjusted by the deformation of elastic element Gap between plate and guide-rail plate.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, in relation to the common of technical field Technical staff without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make a variety of changes and modification, therefore all Equivalent technical solution falls within scope of the invention, and scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of gap automatic adjusument cold plate heat dissipating method, it is characterised in that:The casing of computer is isolated into a part of use In the heat sink externally to radiate, and increase elastic element between casing and heat sink;Circuit board is installed on cold plate, thereon Heater element is bonded with cold plate, is conducted heat on cold plate;When circuit board and cold plate are not inserted into cabinet, elastic element is in certainly By state, when circuit board and cold plate insertion cabinet, cold plate is contacted with heat sink, and top pressure heat sink upwards, elastic element quilt Compression generates elastic force, the automatic gap eliminated between heat sink and cold plate.
2. a kind of gap automatic adjusument cold plate heat dissipating method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is close in cabinet The position of heat sink is provided with guide-rail plate, and the space between guide-rail plate and casing is used for mounting circuit boards, the circuit board and cold Plate is inserted into cabinet by guide-rail plate;During elastic element free state, heat sink is located at the one side of deviation guide-rail plate, when circuit board is inserted When entering cabinet to, heat sink can be pushed to inclined casing one side, this makes elastic element be in compressive state, eliminate cold plate and heat sink it Between gap, realization fits closely.
3. a kind of gap automatic adjusument cold plate heat dissipating method according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The machine Shell outer surface is there are one opening, and the shape of heat sink is suitable with opening shape, and the outer surface edge of casing opening is stretched out, heat sink Just be caught in opening from the inside, and the edge being extended blocks, elastic element be arranged at stretching edge and heat sink edge it Between.
4. a kind of gap automatic adjusument cold plate radiator, it is characterised in that:The structure of the radiator includes casing, machine Shell outer surface is there are one opening, and the shape of heat sink is suitable with opening shape, and the outer surface edge of casing opening is stretched out, heat sink Just be caught in opening from the inside, and the edge being extended blocks, elastic element be arranged at stretching edge and heat sink edge it Between;The position of casing and heat sink is provided with guide-rail plate in cabinet, the space between guide-rail plate and casing is used for installing electricity Road plate is mounted with that the cold plate of circuit board is inserted into cabinet by guide-rail plate;When circuit board and cold plate are not inserted into cabinet, at elastic element In free state, when circuit board and cold plate insertion cabinet, cold plate is contacted with heat sink, and top pressure heat sink upwards, elasticity member Part is compressed.
CN201410786107.3A 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 A kind of gap automatic adjusument cold plate heat dissipating method Active CN104460909B (en)

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CN201410786107.3A CN104460909B (en) 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 A kind of gap automatic adjusument cold plate heat dissipating method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410786107.3A CN104460909B (en) 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 A kind of gap automatic adjusument cold plate heat dissipating method

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CN104460909B true CN104460909B (en) 2018-05-18

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106020400B (en) * 2016-07-01 2018-12-14 山东超越数控电子有限公司 A kind of CPCI module heat dissipating method
CN109032310A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-18 山东超越数控电子股份有限公司 A kind of pluggable board heat dissipating method using heat conducting film

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2870410Y (en) * 2006-01-05 2007-02-14 英业达股份有限公司 Radiating structure
CN101452327A (en) * 2007-12-06 2009-06-10 英业达股份有限公司 Fixing device
CN201435040Y (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-03-31 上海研祥智能科技有限公司 Radiator of industrial computer
CN103814451A (en) * 2011-10-05 2014-05-21 株式会社Kelk Thermoelectric generator

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9042097B2 (en) * 2012-05-17 2015-05-26 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Two-phase electronic component cooling arrangement

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2870410Y (en) * 2006-01-05 2007-02-14 英业达股份有限公司 Radiating structure
CN101452327A (en) * 2007-12-06 2009-06-10 英业达股份有限公司 Fixing device
CN201435040Y (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-03-31 上海研祥智能科技有限公司 Radiator of industrial computer
CN103814451A (en) * 2011-10-05 2014-05-21 株式会社Kelk Thermoelectric generator

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Address after: 250100 No. 2877 Kehang Road, Sun Village Town, Jinan High-tech District, Shandong Province

Patentee after: SHANDONG CHAOYUE DATA CONTROL ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 250100 No. 2877 Kehang Road, Sun Village Town, Jinan High-tech District, Shandong Province

Patentee before: SHANDONG CHAOYUE NUMERICAL CONTROL ELECTRONIC Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20190425

Address after: 250100 No. 2877 Kehang Road, Sun Village Town, Jinan High-tech District, Shandong Province

Co-patentee after: BEIJING MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING GENERAL DESIGN DEPARTMENT

Patentee after: SHANDONG CHAOYUE DATA CONTROL ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 250100 No. 2877 Kehang Road, Sun Village Town, Jinan High-tech District, Shandong Province

Patentee before: SHANDONG CHAOYUE DATA CONTROL ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd.

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