A kind of gap Automatic adjusument cold drawing heat dissipating method
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer to dissipate heat field, be specifically related to a kind of gap Automatic adjusument cold drawing heat dissipating method.
Technical background
Military computer is applied in rugged surroundings more, the request for utilization under demand fulfillment high temperature, especially full reinforced CPCI framework computing machine, and heat density is large, a heat radiation technical barrier especially.The mode of traditional use cold drawing heat loss through conduction, be limited to the machining precision of cold drawing, casing, its flatness, roughness cannot ensure, use for ease of board plug in addition, certain gap to be reserved between cold drawing and casing, cause thermal contact resistance comparatively large, the reliability that these factors result in heat radiation is lower.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide a kind of gap Automatic adjusument cold drawing heat dissipating method.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of gap Automatic adjusument cold drawing heat dissipating method, isolates the heat sink that a part is used for externally heat radiation, and increase flexible member between casing and heat sink by the casing of computing machine; Circuit board is installed on cold drawing, and the heater element on it and cold drawing are fitted, and conduct heat on cold drawing; When circuit board and cold drawing do not insert cabinet, flexible member is in free state, when circuit board and cold drawing insert cabinet, cold drawing contacts with heat sink, and upwards heat sink is pressed on top, and flexible member is compressed, produce elastic force, automatically eliminate the gap between heat sink and cold drawing.
Position near heat sink in cabinet is provided with guide-rail plate, and the space between guide-rail plate and casing is used for mounting circuit boards, and described circuit board and cold drawing insert cabinet by guide-rail plate.
During flexible member free state, heat sink is positioned at the side of deflection guide-rail plate, and when circuit board inserts cabinet, heat sink can be pushed to inclined casing side, this makes flexible member be in compressive state, eliminates the gap between cold drawing and heat sink, realizes fitting tightly.
Described casing outer surface has an opening, the shape of heat sink is suitable with opening shape, and the outer surface edge of casing opening is stretched out, and heat sink just in time snaps in opening from the inside, and the edge be extended blocks, flexible member be arranged at stretch out between edge and heat sink edge.
A kind of gap Automatic adjusument cold drawing heat abstractor, the structure of described heat abstractor comprises casing, casing outer surface has an opening, shape and the opening shape of heat sink are suitable, the outer surface edge of casing opening is stretched out, heat sink just in time snaps in opening from the inside, and the edge be extended blocks, flexible member be arranged at stretch out between edge and heat sink edge; The position of casing and heat sink is provided with guide-rail plate in cabinet, the space between guide-rail plate and casing is used for mounting circuit boards, and the cold drawing having installed circuit board inserts cabinet by guide-rail plate; When circuit board and cold drawing do not insert cabinet, flexible member is in free state, and when circuit board and cold drawing insert cabinet, cold drawing contacts with heat sink, and upwards heat sink is pressed on top, and flexible member is compressed.
Flexible member (as spring etc.) is installed between casing and heat sink, comes the gap between regulating circuit plate and guide-rail plate by the distortion of flexible member.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: adopt technology of the present invention, and the gap between heat sink and cold drawing is Automatic adjusument, without the need to human intervention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Description of reference numerals: 1, circuit board, 2, cold drawing, 3, heat sink, 4, flexible member, 5, casing, 6, guide-rail plate.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, by embodiment, the present invention is further described:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of gap Automatic adjusument cold drawing heat dissipating method, isolates the heat sink 3 that a part is used for externally heat radiation, and increase flexible member 4 between casing 5 and heat sink 3 by the casing 5 of computing machine; Circuit board 1 is installed on cold drawing 2, and the heater element on it and cold drawing are fitted, and conduct heat on cold drawing; When circuit board 1 and cold drawing 2 do not insert cabinet, flexible member is in free state, when circuit board and cold drawing insert cabinet, cold drawing contacts with heat sink, and upwards heat sink is pressed on top, and flexible member 4 is compressed, produce elastic force, automatically eliminate the gap between heat sink and cold drawing.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1, the position near heat sink in the present embodiment cabinet is provided with guide-rail plate 6, and the space between guide-rail plate 6 and casing 5 is used for mounting circuit boards 1, and described circuit board 1 and cold drawing 2 insert cabinet by guide-rail plate 6.
During flexible member free state, heat sink is positioned at the side of deflection guide-rail plate, and when circuit board inserts cabinet, heat sink can be pushed to inclined casing side, this makes flexible member be in compressive state, eliminates the gap between cold drawing and heat sink, realizes fitting tightly.
Embodiment 3:
On the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, described in the present embodiment, casing 5 outside surface has an opening, shape and the opening shape of heat sink 3 are suitable, the outer surface edge of casing opening is stretched out, heat sink just in time snaps in opening from the inside, and the edge be extended blocks, flexible member 4 be arranged at stretch out between edge and heat sink edge.
Embodiment 4:
On the basis of embodiment 1,2,3, a kind of gap of the present embodiment Automatic adjusument cold drawing heat abstractor, the structure of described heat abstractor comprises casing, casing outer surface has an opening, the shape of heat sink is suitable with opening shape, and the outer surface edge of casing opening is stretched out, and heat sink just in time snaps in opening from the inside, and the edge be extended blocks, flexible member be arranged at stretch out between edge and heat sink edge; The position of casing and heat sink is provided with guide-rail plate in cabinet, the space between guide-rail plate and casing is used for mounting circuit boards, and the cold drawing having installed circuit board inserts cabinet by guide-rail plate; When circuit board and cold drawing do not insert cabinet, flexible member is in free state, and when circuit board and cold drawing insert cabinet, cold drawing contacts with heat sink, and upwards heat sink is pressed on top, and flexible member is compressed.
Flexible member (as spring etc.) is installed between casing and heat sink, comes the gap between regulating circuit plate and guide-rail plate by the distortion of flexible member.
Above embodiment is only for illustration of the present invention; and be not limitation of the present invention; the those of ordinary skill of relevant technical field; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also make a variety of changes and modification; therefore all equivalent technical schemes also belong to category of the present invention, and scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.