CN104430603A - Botanical organic biology pesticide and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Botanical organic biology pesticide and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104430603A CN104430603A CN201310420848.5A CN201310420848A CN104430603A CN 104430603 A CN104430603 A CN 104430603A CN 201310420848 A CN201310420848 A CN 201310420848A CN 104430603 A CN104430603 A CN 104430603A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ash
- grey
- flax
- waste
- quicklime
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of biopesticide, and concretely relates to a botanical organic biology pesticide and a preparation method thereof. The botanical organic biology pesticide is produced by crushing hemp stalk carbon, eggplant seedling ash, capsicum seedling ash and quicklime and then mixing for processing. The components comprise the following weight percentage: 15-35% of hemp stalk carbon, 15-35% of eggplant seedling ash, 20-40% of capsicum seedling ash and 3-15% of quicklime. The product has high cooperative synergism effect, and enlarges prevention and treatment spectrum. The botanical organic biology pesticide has the advantages of usage of local materials, low cost, high efficiency, low toxicity or no toxicity, safety to human and animal and environment, no resistance generation for insects, the botanical organic biology pesticide is an effective means for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests under increasingly addressed environment protection and plant ecology system in current days. In the botanical organic biology pesticide, a lot of plant ash is contained, so that a lot of organic potash fertilizer is applied for farmland when the insects are killed.
Description
technical field:
Patent of the present invention belongs to biological pesticide technical field, just relates to a kind of vegetalitas organic-biological agricultural chemicals and preparation method thereof specifically.
background technology:
China is traditional large agricultural country, and diseases and pests of agronomic crop annoyings people throughout the year, need to produce with applying pesticides nearly 800,000 tons every year, and agricultural chemicals has become one of key factor indispensable in China's agricultural production.For a long time, China is in prevention and elimination of disease and pests, always based on chemical pesticide,, although serve important impetus to Agriculture Production, also there is the resistance problems of insect pest, disease in widely using of chemical pesticide, to the pollution of environment and in agricultural and animal products residual and accumulation problem, injure natural enemy, destroy balance of nature, cause the problems such as pest resurgence, the residual not only harm humans of chemical pesticide is healthy, and causes the destruction to ecotope.
Plant, in the process of long-term and insect common evolutionary, creates the ability of insect protected, desinsection for survival.Plant can carry out prevention and elimination of disease and pests with used as pesticides, is because its body includes poisonous kill insects or suppresses the material of germ effect, i.e. active ingredient.Chemical composition in plant is very complicated, its active insecticidal components often not only a kind in a kind of plant corpus, and often presents very complicated interaction between them and between they and organism.Known at present just about have more than 30,000 to plant active insecticidal components.Compare with traditional chemical synthetic pesticide, biogenic natural products agricultural chemicals has following feature: 1, most of biogenic natural products agricultural chemicals is lower to mammalian toxicity, safer to people and animals in using.2, control spectrum is narrower, even has obvious selectivity.3, less to the pressure of environment, safer to non-target organism.And vegetalitas organic-biological agricultural chemicals, be exactly the preparation of the control crop pest utilizing Secondary metabolites to make in biogenic natural products agricultural chemicals.
Vegetalitas organic-biological agricultural chemicals is as the important component part of biopesticide; because of its have efficiently, low toxicity or nontoxic, pollution-free, selectivity is high, do not make the advantages such as insect develops immunity to drugs; along with the cry of people's uphold nature, protection of the environment and concern food security grows to even greater heights; the research of nuisanceless organic-biological technical field of pesticide, by obtaining rare opportunity to develop, more and more receives the concern of people and entire society.
summary of the invention:
The object of patent of the present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of to person poultry harmless, free from environmental pollution, cheap vegetalitas organic-biological agricultural chemicals and preparation method thereof.
above-mentioned purpose can be realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of vegetalitas organic-biological of patented product of the present invention agricultural chemicals is grey by waste of flax, eggplant seedling is grey, hot pepper crop is grey, quicklime is mixed and processed.Wherein the percentage by weight of each component is:
Waste of flax ash 15-35%
Eggplant seedling ash 15-35%
Hot pepper crop ash 20-40%
Quicklime 3-15%.
Above-described waste of flax ash can be the ashes of the fibre of flax for textile material stems such as hemp, flax, ramie, jute after burning; Eggplant seedling ash is the ashes of eggplant seedling after burning; Hot pepper crop ash is the ashes of hot pepper crop after burning.
The concrete preparation method of a kind of vegetalitas of patented product of the present invention organic-biological agricultural chemicals is as follows:
A kind of vegetalitas organic-biological of patented product of the present invention agricultural chemicals can be processed into powdery:
1, by raw material: waste of flax, eggplant seedling, hot pepper crop be dry rear burning respectively, obtain waste of flax ash respectively, eggplant seedling is grey, hot pepper crop is grey stand-by;
2, by waste of flax ash, eggplant seedling is grey, hot pepper crop is grey, quicklime is pulverized rear stand-by respectively;
3, by pulverizing, rear stand-by waste of flax is grey, eggplant seedling is grey, hot pepper crop is grey, quicklime, is: waste of flax ash 15-35%, eggplant seedling ash 15-35%, hot pepper crop ash 20-40%, quicklime 3-15% by the percentage by weight of each component, the rear fully stirring of mixing.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
Alkaloid is that a class is present in biology (mainly plant) body, can produces the nitrogenous alkaline matter of strong physiological action, is the vegetative insecticidal active ingredient that people comparatively early know.Solanine with regard to containing in the capsaicine that contains in our hot pepper crop known today and eggplant seedling all belongs to alkaloid, and alkaloid has the multiple mode of action to insect, such as kill, avoid keep away, food refusal, Developing restraint growth etc.Chemical composition in plant is very complicated, its active insecticidal components often not only a kind in a kind of plant corpus, and often presents very complicated interaction between them and between they and organism.Ash suppresses the effect of damage by disease and insect also clearly: ash 30-50 kilogram is spread fertilizer over the fields in every mu of nursery, and can kill the sick worm in underground and germ, protection seed, root, stem, reduce damage by disease and insect, prevent the generation of damping off, anthracnose.Ash is used in orchard, can control the generation of powdery mildew, fruit rust, and the effect that ash 2.5-5 kilogram is prevented and treated root rot is in addition executed in every strain.Spray 2%-3% ash leachate, the insect such as aphid, two spotted spider mite on flower, fruit can be prevented and treated, improve the anti-effect of medicine of pear sucker.The main component of quicklime is calcium oxide, and meeting water chemical reaction can occur, and generates highly basic slaked lime, protein can be made to lose activity and solidify, thus play the effect of sterilization, desinsection.
A kind of vegetalitas of patented product of the present invention organic-biological agricultural chemicals is grey by waste of flax, eggplant seedling is grey, hot pepper crop is grey, quicklime is made by constant weight percentage mix a kind of mixture, has higher synergistic function, expands control spectrum.Simultaneously; it also have gather materials on the spot, cheap, efficient, low toxicity or nontoxic, safe for human and animal and environment, do not make the advantages such as insect develops immunity to drugs; when current pay attention to day by day environmental protection and plant ecosystem, the effective means of a kind of damage by disease and insect biological control of can yet be regarded as.Because wherein containing a large amount of ash, while insect pest, equal a large amount of potash fertilizer to using in farmland, be conducive to the germination of crops, take root, bloom, bear fruit and prevent fallen leaves.
embodiment:
With regard to specific embodiment, patent of the present invention is described further below, but not as the restriction to patent of the present invention.
Embodiment one
The composition of a kind of vegetalitas of patented product of the present invention organic-biological agricultural chemicals comprises that waste of flax ash, eggplant seedling ash, hot pepper crop are grey, quicklime.Wherein the percentage by weight of each component is: waste of flax ash 15-35%, eggplant seedling ash 15-35%, hot pepper crop ash 20-40%, quicklime 3-15%.
Above-described waste of flax ash can be the ashes of the fibre of flax for textile material stems such as hemp, flax, ramie, jute after burning; Eggplant seedling ash is the ashes of eggplant seedling after burning; Hot pepper crop ash is the ashes of hot pepper crop after burning.
Embodiment two
A kind of preparation method of a kind of vegetalitas of patented product of the present invention organic-biological agricultural chemicals is as follows:
A kind of vegetalitas organic-biological of patented product of the present invention agricultural chemicals can be processed into powdery:
1, by raw material: waste of flax, eggplant seedling, hot pepper crop be dry rear burning respectively, obtain waste of flax ash respectively, eggplant seedling is grey, hot pepper crop is grey stand-by;
2, by waste of flax ash, eggplant seedling is grey, hot pepper crop is grey, quicklime is pulverized rear stand-by respectively;
3, by pulverizing, rear stand-by waste of flax is grey, eggplant seedling is grey, hot pepper crop is grey, quicklime, is: waste of flax ash 15-35%, eggplant seedling ash 15-35%, hot pepper crop ash 20-40%, quicklime 3-15% by the percentage by weight of each component, the rear fully stirring of mixing.
A kind of vegetalitas organic-biological agricultural chemicals (powdery), or can impose between the alley of damaged by vermin farmland before raining in the rainy day, because wherein containing a large amount of ash, while insect pest, equal a large amount of potash fertilizer to using in farmland, be conducive to the germination of crops, take root, bloom, bear fruit and prevent fallen leaves.
Embodiment three
The another kind of preparation method of a kind of vegetalitas of patented product of the present invention organic-biological agricultural chemicals is as follows:
A kind of vegetalitas organic-biological of patented product of the present invention agricultural chemicals also can be processed into liquid state:
1, by raw material: waste of flax, eggplant seedling, hot pepper crop be dry rear burning respectively, obtain waste of flax ash respectively, eggplant seedling is grey, hot pepper crop is grey stand-by;
2, by waste of flax ash, eggplant seedling is grey, hot pepper crop is grey, quicklime is pulverized rear stand-by respectively;
3, by pulverizing, rear stand-by waste of flax is grey, eggplant seedling is grey, hot pepper crop is grey, quicklime, is: waste of flax ash 15-35%, eggplant seedling ash 15-35%, hot pepper crop ash 20-40%, quicklime 3-15% by the percentage by weight of each component, fully stirring after mixing.
4, by after being fully uniformly mixed waste of flax ash, eggplant seedling is grey, hot pepper crop is grey, quicklime, the weight ratio of press 1:80 in a reservoir mixes with water, limit bevelling stirring, after fully stirring, standing separation, after solution clarification to be mixed, through filtering, getting clear liquid, being finished product.The solid-state castoff separated, can impose on field as organic bio-fertilizer.
A kind of vegetalitas organic-biological agricultural chemicals (liquid state), can directly be sprayed on corps leaf surface or field, but preferably be used while allocating, and is sure not to place for a long time, in order to avoid impact uses.
Embodiment four
One as a kind of vegetalitas of patented product of the present invention organic-biological agricultural chemicals component is preferred: wherein waste of flax ash is 30%, eggplant seedling ash is 30%, hot pepper crop ash is 35%, quicklime is 5%.
Above-described waste of flax ash can be the ashes of the fibre of flax for textile material stems such as hemp, flax, ramie, jute after burning; Eggplant seedling ash is the ashes of eggplant seedling after burning; Hot pepper crop ash is the ashes of hot pepper crop after burning.
The concrete preparation method of a kind of vegetalitas of patented product of the present invention organic-biological agricultural chemicals is as follows:
A kind of vegetalitas organic-biological of patented product of the present invention agricultural chemicals can be processed into powdery:
1, by raw material: waste of flax, eggplant seedling, hot pepper crop be dry rear burning respectively, obtain waste of flax ash respectively, eggplant seedling is grey, hot pepper crop is grey stand-by;
2, by waste of flax ash, eggplant seedling is grey, hot pepper crop is grey, quicklime is pulverized rear stand-by respectively;
3, by pulverizing, rear stand-by waste of flax is grey, eggplant seedling is grey, hot pepper crop is grey, quicklime, is: waste of flax ash 30%, eggplant seedling ash 30%, hot pepper crop ash 35%, quicklime 5% by the percentage by weight of each component, the rear fully stirring of mixing.
Claims (3)
1. vegetalitas organic-biological agricultural chemicals and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that: its composition comprises: waste of flax is grey, eggplant seedling is grey, hot pepper crop is grey and quicklime, and wherein the percentage by weight of each component is: waste of flax ash 15-35%, eggplant seedling ash 15-35%, hot pepper crop ash 20-40%, quicklime 3-15%.
2. a kind of vegetalitas organic-biological agricultural chemicals according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, is characterized in that concrete preparation method is as follows:
(1) by raw material: waste of flax, eggplant seedling, hot pepper crop be dry rear burning respectively, obtain waste of flax ash respectively, eggplant seedling is grey, hot pepper crop is grey stand-by;
(2) by waste of flax ash, eggplant seedling is grey, hot pepper crop is grey, quicklime is pulverized rear stand-by respectively;
(3) by pulverizing, rear stand-by waste of flax is grey, eggplant seedling is grey, hot pepper crop is grey, quicklime, by the percentage by weight of each component be: waste of flax ash 15-35%, eggplant seedling ash 15-35%, hot pepper crop ash 20-40%, quicklime 3-15%, fully stir after mixing.
3. a kind of vegetalitas organic-biological agricultural chemicals according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, is characterized in that: described waste of flax ash can be the ashes of the fibre of flax for textile material stems such as hemp, flax, ramie, jute after burning.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310420848.5A CN104430603A (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2013-09-16 | Botanical organic biology pesticide and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310420848.5A CN104430603A (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2013-09-16 | Botanical organic biology pesticide and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104430603A true CN104430603A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
Family
ID=52877956
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310420848.5A Pending CN104430603A (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2013-09-16 | Botanical organic biology pesticide and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104430603A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104961532A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-10-07 | 桂东县山里青现代农业科技发展有限责任公司 | High-cold mountain area ginger fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105145683A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-16 | 蚌埠海上明珠农业科技发展有限公司 | Efficient natural biological pesticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN107445750A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-08 | 南通盛赫园林古建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of straw ash for increasing flowers and trees nutrient |
| CN108689770A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-10-23 | 河南科技大学 | One grows tobacco pouring root bio-fertilizer and preparation method thereof and application method |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102515937A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-06-27 | 四川省烟草公司宜宾市公司 | Drug for preventing and treating seedling damping-off of cultured seedlings, preparation method and use method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-09-16 CN CN201310420848.5A patent/CN104430603A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102515937A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-06-27 | 四川省烟草公司宜宾市公司 | Drug for preventing and treating seedling damping-off of cultured seedlings, preparation method and use method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王迪轩: "《有机蔬菜科学用药与施肥技术》", 30 June 2011 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104961532A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-10-07 | 桂东县山里青现代农业科技发展有限责任公司 | High-cold mountain area ginger fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105145683A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-16 | 蚌埠海上明珠农业科技发展有限公司 | Efficient natural biological pesticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN107445750A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-08 | 南通盛赫园林古建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of straw ash for increasing flowers and trees nutrient |
| CN108689770A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-10-23 | 河南科技大学 | One grows tobacco pouring root bio-fertilizer and preparation method thereof and application method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104336105A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine type crop seed-dressing agent and using method and application thereof | |
| CN100408525C (en) | Plant source medicinal fertilizer suspending agent | |
| CN103864512B (en) | A kind of nano biological environment protection multifunctional organic bamboo vinegar medicine is fertile | |
| CN103265375B (en) | A kind of Zinc-iron-selenium-rpollution-free pollution-free organic compound fertilizer | |
| CN104542748A (en) | Botanical insecticide for preventing and treating Chinese chive maggot | |
| CN105272633A (en) | Method of preparing fertilizer with effects of prevention and control of underground pests of crops | |
| CN102826921A (en) | Compound biogas slurry insecticidal liquid and preparation method | |
| KR20110033691A (en) | Environment-friendly organic agricultural products for soil insect pest control | |
| CN104430603A (en) | Botanical organic biology pesticide and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103819274B (en) | Preparation method for phosphite- chitosan oligosaccharide composite biological medical fertilizer | |
| CN105831163A (en) | Compound weed killer special for crops and preparing method thereof | |
| CN105272752A (en) | Preparation method of green pesticide fertilizer | |
| CN104115845A (en) | Efficient pesticide composition containing flubendiamide | |
| CN100411523C (en) | Compound pesticide of triperygium wilfordii alkaloid | |
| CN109805020A (en) | A kind of Herbicidal combinations and its preparation | |
| CN103444806A (en) | Hyacinth plant based nano slow-release oil suspending agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN111170776A (en) | Soil remediation growth agent containing sweet wormwood herb and preparation and use methods thereof | |
| CN105941485A (en) | Efficient garden herbicide | |
| CN102627512A (en) | Pyrethrum fertilizer killing underground pests and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105265497A (en) | Preparation method for fertilizer-mixing biological disinsection additive | |
| CN105315075A (en) | Fertilizer capable of controlling underground crop pests | |
| CN108902209A (en) | A kind of vegetable cultivation vegetable insecticide and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103931641A (en) | Insecticidal composition containing silvchongxian'an and carbamate | |
| CN105272631A (en) | Method for preparing insecticide-fertilizer with plant source insecticide ingredients | |
| KR20060126879A (en) | Agrecultral insecticide extracted from leek,onion,garlic |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150325 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |