CN104429366A - Tea seed collecting machine - Google Patents
Tea seed collecting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104429366A CN104429366A CN201310670257.3A CN201310670257A CN104429366A CN 104429366 A CN104429366 A CN 104429366A CN 201310670257 A CN201310670257 A CN 201310670257A CN 104429366 A CN104429366 A CN 104429366A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tea seed
- storehouse
- bin
- foreign material
- suction pipe
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Abstract
The invention discloses a tea seed collecting machine and relates to the technical field of manufacturing of agricultural machines. The tea seed collecting machine comprises a separated collecting device. The separated collecting device comprises an impurity bin and a tea seed bin, wherein the impurity bin and the tea seed bin are separated through a partition plate, and the upper portion of the impurity bin and the upper portion of the tea seed bin are communicated. A suction pipe is arranged on one side of the tea seed bin and extends out of a side wall of the tea seed bin. The height of the connection portion between the suction pipe and the side wall of the tea seed bin is smaller than that of the partition plate. A tea seed outlet is formed in the bottom of the tea seed bin. A bottom bin gate closing device is arranged at the tea seed outlet. An impurity outlet is formed in the impurity bin. A tail bin gate closing device is arranged at the impurity outlet. The impurity bin is communicated with a suction fan through a hose. A control damper is arranged between the suction fan and the impurity bin. Compared with the prior art, the tea seed collecting machine can conveniently and rapidly collect tea seeds and solve the problems that in the prior art, tea seed collecting is quite difficulty, and the yield of the tea seeds is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to farm machinery manufacturing technology field, especially a kind of for the machine picking receipts at the tea on ground that drops.
Background technology
Tea seed oil-containing, generally 26% ~ 39%, is a kind of edible vegetable oil of high nutritive value; The time that tea seed is plucked is directly connected to the oil yield of tea seed and the quality of tea oil; Tea seed is plucked too early by fruit, and moisture is high, and oil content is few, and oil yield is just low, and the quality of oil is also poor; According to surveying and determination, if harvesting more Zao than the normal mature phase 10 days, tea seed oil yield reduces by more than 10%; Therefore, the best harvesting time is tea seed fruit season crack, time tea seed is scattering into ground; According to surveying and determination, the tea seed of the camellia oleifera fruit that the normal mature phase plucks, oil yield is about 30%, even higher.But there are the following problems to carry out collection to this tea seed fruit that naturally drops: 1, pick and receive difficulty greatly, because tea seed is scattering into ground, the amount of labour manually carrying out picking receipts is large; 2, be much scattering into ground seasoned millet mush seed to break down because picking receipts not in time, tea seed yields poorly.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of tea seed receiving tea seed that can pick quickly and easily and picks receipts machine, and it can solve picking of existing tea seed and receive the problem that difficulty is large and yield poorly.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is: this tea seed picks receipts machine, includes separated and collected device, and described separated and collected device comprises the foreign material storehouse and tea seed storehouse that are communicated with by the top of baffle for separating; Described tea seed storehouse is provided with the suction pipe stretching out its sidewall in side, the height of the junction of described suction pipe and described tea seed storehouse sidewall is lower than the height of described dividing plate; Bottom described tea seed storehouse, be provided with the outlet of tea seed, be provided with Lower Hold door closing device in described tea seed exit; Described foreign material storehouse is provided with miscellaneous object outlet, is provided with tail door closing device at described miscellaneous object outlet place; Described foreign material storehouse is communicated with induced-draught fan by flexible pipe.
Above-mentioned tea seed picks to be received in machine technology scheme, and technical scheme can also be more specifically: between described induced-draught fan and described foreign material storehouse, be provided with damper.
Further, described tea seed storehouse rectangular box, described tea seed storehouse is pass through the vertical drum-shaped casing be connected mutually with described rectangular box one end; Described suction pipe stretch out towards with the bottom surface of described rectangular box towards identical.
Further, the port of described suction pipe suction side is provided with oblique angle, and the port of the interface side in described suction pipe and described tea seed storehouse is provided with arc skateboard along a side at described oblique angle.
Further, described Lower Hold door closing device comprises the first rocking arm that the Lower Hold door being hinged on described tea seed exit and the one end be hinged on described tea seed storehouse are provided with snap fit, the other end of described rocking arm is connected with the handle of described damper by the bracing wire of Lower Hold door, when described Lower Hold door and described tea seed export closed, the snap fit of described first rocking arm is buckled on described Lower Hold door;
Described tail door closing device comprises the second rocking arm that the tail door being hinged on described miscellaneous object outlet place and the one end be hinged on described foreign material storehouse are provided with snap fit, the other end of described second rocking arm is connected with the handle of described damper by the bracing wire of tail door, when described tail door and described miscellaneous object outlet close, the snap fit of described second rocking arm is buckled on described tail door.
Further, described separated and collected is installed on top and is provided with handle, is portable induced-draught fan at described induced-draught fan, and portable induced-draught fan is provided with braces described.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art, the beneficial effect had is: 1, pick receipts machine by tea seed and can pick receipts to the tea seed being scattering into ground, convenient, fast, picking the time receiving aims at ground tea seed by suction pipe, tea seed and foreign material enter from the sidewall in tea seed storehouse under the effect of suction, and tea seed falls bottom, tea seed storehouse under gravity, foreign material enter foreign material storehouse under suction, and tiny impurity is discharged by induced-draught fan with air; Damper can cut out after filling by tea seed storehouse, and open Lower Hold door and take out tea seed, foreign material can take out from miscellaneous object outlet.2, replace workman to pick receipts with semi-mechanization operation, reduce labour intensity, improve and pick the rate of producing effects, increase income.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the P direction view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the separated and collected device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
Tea seed picks receipts machine and includes separated and collected device 2 as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, and separated and collected device 2 comprises foreign material storehouse 2-6 and the tea seed storehouse 2-5 of the top connection of being separated by dividing plate 2-4; Tea seed storehouse 2-5 is rectangular box, and tea seed storehouse 2-5 passes through the vertical drum-shaped casing be connected mutually with rectangular box one end; Be welded with the suction pipe 1 stretching out its sidewall in side at tea seed storehouse 2-5, the height of suction pipe 1 and the junction of tea seed storehouse 2-5 sidewall is lower than the height of dividing plate 2-4, suction pipe 1 stretch out towards with the bottom surface of rectangular box towards identical, the port of suction pipe 1 suction side is provided with oblique angle, the present embodiment is welded with arc skateboard 1-1 in the port of suction pipe 1 and the interface side of tea seed storehouse 2-5 along the side at oblique angle, so that easily the moving of suction pipe 1, as shown in Figure 3; Bottom tea seed storehouse 2-5, be provided with the outlet of tea seed, in tea seed exit, Lower Hold door closing device 5 be housed; Lower Hold door closing device 5 comprises by hinge at the Lower Hold door 5-1 in tea seed exit with by first Rocker arm 5-2 of one end on tea seed storehouse 2-5 of hinge with snap fit; the other end of Rocker arm 5-2 is connected with the handle 5-9 of damper 2-1 by the Lower Hold door bracing wire 5-4 installing the draw ring be contained on tea seed storehouse 2-5; when Lower Hold door 5-1 and tea seed export closed; the snap fit of the first Rocker arm 5-2 is buckled on Lower Hold door 5-1, between one end without snap fit of the first Rocker arm 5-2 and tea seed storehouse 2-5 sidewall, spring 5-3 is housed.Foreign material storehouse 2-6 is provided with miscellaneous object outlet, and tail door closing device 6 is housed at miscellaneous object outlet place; Tail door closing device 6 comprises by hinge at the tail door 5-7 at miscellaneous object outlet place with by second Rocker arm 5-6 of one end on the 2-6 of foreign material storehouse of hinge with snap fit, the other end of the second Rocker arm 5-6 is connected with the handle 5-9 of damper 2-1 by the tail door bracing wire 5-8 installing the draw ring being contained in foreign material storehouse 2-6, between one end without snap fit of the second Rocker arm 5-6 and foreign material storehouse 2-6 sidewall, spring 5-5 is housed; When tail door 5-7 and miscellaneous object outlet close, the snap fit of the second Rocker arm 5-6 is buckled on tail door 5-7; Foreign material storehouse 2-6 is communicated with induced-draught fan 4 by flexible pipe 3, and induced-draught fan 4 is the portable induced-draught fan with braces 4-1, carries on the back portable induced-draught fan at back during work by braces; Between induced-draught fan 4 and foreign material storehouse 2-6, damper 2-1 is housed, the damper 2-1 of the present embodiment is contained in the afterbody of foreign material storehouse 2-6.
During work, ground tea seed is aimed at by arc skateboard 1-1 in the oblique angle of suction pipe 1 suction side port, tea seed and foreign material enter from the sidewall of tea seed storehouse 2-5 under the effect of suction, tea seed falls 2-5 bottom, tea seed storehouse under gravity, foreign material enter foreign material storehouse 2-6 under suction, and tiny impurity is discharged by induced-draught fan with air; After tea seed storehouse 2-5 fills, open Lower Hold door 5-1 while damper 2-1 can being closed by pulling Lower Hold door bracing wire 5-4 and take out tea seed; Pull tail door bracing wire 5-8, open tail door 5-7 while damper 2-1 can being closed, foreign material are taken out from the 2-6 of foreign material storehouse.
Claims (6)
1. tea seed picks a receipts machine, it is characterized in that: include separated and collected device (2), and described separated and collected device (2) comprises foreign material storehouse (2-6) and the tea seed storehouse (2-5) of the top connection of being separated by dividing plate (2-4); Described tea seed storehouse (2-5) is provided with the suction pipe (1) stretching out its sidewall in side, the height of the junction of described suction pipe (1) and described tea seed storehouse (2-5) sidewall is lower than the height of described dividing plate (2-4); Be provided with the outlet of tea seed in described tea seed storehouse (2-5) bottom, be provided with Lower Hold door closing device (5) in described tea seed exit; Described foreign material storehouse (2-6) is provided with miscellaneous object outlet, is provided with tail door closing device (6) at described miscellaneous object outlet place; Described foreign material storehouse (2-6) is communicated with induced-draught fan (4) by flexible pipe (3).
2. tea seed according to claim 1 picks receipts machine, it is characterized in that: between described induced-draught fan (4) and described foreign material storehouse (2-6), be provided with damper (2-1).
3. tea seed according to claim 1 and 2 picks receipts machine, it is characterized in that: described tea seed storehouse (2-5) is rectangular box, and described tea seed storehouse (2-5) is for pass through with described rectangular box one end the vertical drum-shaped casing be connected mutually; Described suction pipe (1) stretch out towards with the bottom surface of described rectangular box towards identical.
4. tea seed according to claim 3 picks receipts machine, it is characterized in that: the port of described suction pipe (1) suction side is provided with oblique angle, be provided with arc skateboard (1-1) in the port of the interface side of described suction pipe (1) and described tea seed storehouse (2-5) along the side at described oblique angle.
5. tea seed according to claim 4 picks receipts machine, it is characterized in that: described Lower Hold door closing device (5) comprises the first rocking arm (5-2) that the Lower Hold door (5-1) that is hinged on described tea seed exit and the one end be hinged on described tea seed storehouse (2-5) are provided with snap fit, the other end of described rocking arm (5-2) is connected with the handle (5-9) of described damper (2-1) by Lower Hold door bracing wire (5-4), when described Lower Hold door (5-1) and described tea seed export closed, the snap fit of described first rocking arm (5-2) is buckled on described Lower Hold door (5-1);
Described tail door closing device (6) comprises the second rocking arm (5-6) that the tail door (5-7) that is hinged on described miscellaneous object outlet place and the one end be hinged on described foreign material storehouse (2-6) are provided with snap fit, the other end of described second rocking arm (5-6) is connected with the handle (5-9) of described damper (2-1) by tail door bracing wire (5-8), when described tail door (5-7) closes with described miscellaneous object outlet, the snap fit of described second rocking arm (5-6) is buckled on described tail door (5-7).
6. tea seed according to claim 5 picks receipts machine, it is characterized in that: described separated and collected device (2) is provided with handle in top, is portable induced-draught fan at described induced-draught fan (4), and portable induced-draught fan is provided with braces (4-1) described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310670257.3A CN104429366B (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Camellia oleosa seed picks receipts machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310670257.3A CN104429366B (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Camellia oleosa seed picks receipts machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104429366A true CN104429366A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104429366B CN104429366B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310670257.3A Active CN104429366B (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Camellia oleosa seed picks receipts machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104429366B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4337220A1 (en) * | 1993-10-30 | 1995-05-04 | Gerhard Herrlinger | Harvester for fruit |
| US20070101535A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-05-10 | Andreas Stihl Ag & Co. Kg | Manually guided suction apparatus |
| CN200998712Y (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2008-01-02 | 王学中 | Self-suction type kernel crop harvesting machine |
| CN103081650A (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-05-08 | 重庆宗申通用动力机械有限公司 | Fruit picking machine |
| CN103202139A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-07-17 | 东北农业大学 | Small berry picking/collecting/conveying combined machine |
| CN203708850U (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-07-16 | 邱逸奎 | Tea seed gathering machine |
-
2013
- 2013-12-11 CN CN201310670257.3A patent/CN104429366B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4337220A1 (en) * | 1993-10-30 | 1995-05-04 | Gerhard Herrlinger | Harvester for fruit |
| US20070101535A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-05-10 | Andreas Stihl Ag & Co. Kg | Manually guided suction apparatus |
| CN200998712Y (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2008-01-02 | 王学中 | Self-suction type kernel crop harvesting machine |
| CN103081650A (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-05-08 | 重庆宗申通用动力机械有限公司 | Fruit picking machine |
| CN103202139A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-07-17 | 东北农业大学 | Small berry picking/collecting/conveying combined machine |
| CN203708850U (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-07-16 | 邱逸奎 | Tea seed gathering machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104429366B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190828 Address after: 545000 Wuliting, Chang'an Town, Rongan County, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (C-01, C-02, C-03, C-10, dormitory building of former Rongan locomotive depot) Patentee after: Guangxi Rongan Yingfeng Technology Development Co., Ltd. Address before: Reasonable village 545411 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region general Liuzhou County town Huang Tun No. 65 Patentee before: Qiu Yikui |
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Effective date of registration: 20191012 Address after: 05-06, building 5, No.61, Dongxiang Avenue, Guyi Town, Sanjiang County, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Dong Autonomous County of Sanjiang Xian Chi Tea Industry Co., Ltd Address before: 545000 Wuliting, Chang'an Town, Rongan County, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (C-01, C-02, C-03, C-10, dormitory building of former Rongan locomotive depot) Patentee before: Guangxi Rongan Yingfeng Technology Development Co., Ltd. |