CN104396820A - Loach traditional Chinese medicine feeding method - Google Patents
Loach traditional Chinese medicine feeding method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104396820A CN104396820A CN201410628527.9A CN201410628527A CN104396820A CN 104396820 A CN104396820 A CN 104396820A CN 201410628527 A CN201410628527 A CN 201410628527A CN 104396820 A CN104396820 A CN 104396820A
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- 239000005996 Blood meal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
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- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131316 Panax pseudoginseng Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/19—Acanthaceae (Acanthus family)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/47—Euphorbiaceae (Spurge family), e.g. Ricinus (castorbean)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/484—Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
- A61K36/539—Scutellaria (skullcap)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/71—Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/888—Araceae (Arum family), e.g. caladium, calla lily or skunk cabbage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses to a loach traditional Chinese medicine feeding method, and relates to the technical field of loach culturing. The loach traditional Chinese medicine feeding method comprises the following steps of (1) disinfecting a pond; (2) putting loach fries into the pond, wherein the same size of loaches with the length of 5-6cm are put into one pond; (3) feeding the loaches by mixed feed, wherein the mixed feed comprises the following components of 40%-50% of wheat bran, 18%-22% of bean pulp, 8%-10% of cottonseed meal, 10%-14% of fish powder, 6%-8% of blood meal, and 2.5%-3.5% of yeast powder. In the feeding process, a traditional Chinese medicine bag is soaked into the pond, the traditional Chinese medicine bag comprises the traditional Chinese medicines in weight by parts: 20 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 10 parts of sapium sebiferum, 20 parts of willowleaf hygrophila herb, 20 parts of pomegranate bark, 10 parts of Chinese pulsatilla root, 10 parts of acorus calamus and 20 parts of liquorice; the traditional Chinese medicines are coated by gauze and put into the pond, and 2-5kg of traditional Chinese medicine bags is put per 1000cm<3>. The loach traditional Chinese medicine feeding method has the advantages that the resistant capability of the loaches is improved, the immunity of the loaches is improved, the morbidity rate of the loaches is decreased, the side effect on the loaches is avoided, and the operation is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to loach breeding technical field, be specifically related to a kind of loach Chinese medicine raising method.
Background technology
Loach belongs to Cypriniformes, Cobitidae, and loach belongs to.Loach is distributed widely in most area and Vietnam, Korea and Japan on the south China Liaohe River.The each freshwater of China, as there is this fish at the places such as lake, pond, He Xi, ditch, rice field.The vitality of loach is very strong, breeding is fast, bait is mixed, and is a kind of fish the most easily raised and can obtain high yield.Loach meat flavour is delicious, nutritious, is a kind of high protein, low-fat high-grade aquatic products, and be also called as ginseng in water containing nutritions such as fat, vitamin b3, phosphorus, iron, at home and abroad market is well received.Loach medical value is very high, and its meat of loach or entirety all can be used as medicine, medicinal material name loach.The mucus of its skin secretion also can hyoscine, medicinal material name beardie mucus.Loach has the effect such as tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, establishing-Yang diuresis, is one of main aquatic products of foreign export.It has become the principal item of the small face cultivation such as garden cultivation, swag.Although the resistance of loach at complex environment compared with other fish is stronger, it is slower that loach can grow on the contrary in special clean water, therefore the moisture of comparatively nutrition is needed, but nutritious pond will inevitably cause the generation of more bacterium and virus, loach is caused easily to infect sick, a large amount of loach can be caused time serious dead, all generally carry out sterilization by quicklime and regulate pH value in prior art, but in fact quicklime also has certain infringement to loach itself, particularly dry quicklime is directly put in pond, and need the partition time to carry out once.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of resistivity that can strengthen loach, reduces the incidence of disease of loach, to the loach Chinese medicine raising method that loach can not have side effects.
Technical solution problem adopts following technical scheme,
A kind of loach Chinese medicine raising method, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps,
(1), pond disinfection, loach seedling enters pond and will tan by the sun for first 30 days, and turtleback is shone in the bottom in pond, about carrying the last week, adopt lime disinfection, quicklime can eliminate multiple pathogen and pest;
(2), loach seedling enters pond, and the loach of same specification is placed in a pond, the loach of 5 ~ 6 centimetres, can put 120 ~ 160 tails in a suitable place to breed for every square metre, the loach of 7 ~ 8 centimetres, can put 60 ~ 90 tails in a suitable place to breed for every square metre;
(3), the nursing of loach, mixed feed is used to feed, described mixed feed comprises wheat bran 40 ~ 50%, dregs of beans 18 ~ 22%, cotton dregs 8 ~ 10%, fish meal 10 ~ 14%, blood meal 6 ~ 8%, dusty yeast 2.5 ~ 3.5%, in using when feeding, cartridge bag is immersed in pond, the traditional Chinese medicinal components of described middle cartridge bag comprises the root of large-flowered skullcap 20 weight portion, Chinese tallow tree 10 weight portion, Willowleaf Hygrophila Herb 20 weight portion, granatum 20 weight portion, the Chinese pulsatilla 10 weight portion, calamus 10 weight portion and Radix Glycyrrhizae 20 weight portion, and by medicinal bundle wrap up in throw in pond, cartridge bag 2 ~ 5kg in every 1000 cubic metres of inputs.
Described mixing is raised and is added mung bean flour 5 ~ 7% in summer.Summer temp is too high, and temperature is once more than 30 DEG C, and loach is general just no longer takes food, and mung bean can play and well falls heat effect, strengthens the appetite of loach.
The pH value of the water in described pond remains on 7 ~ 7.5, if pH value higher than 7.5 time can splash quicklime to reduce pH value in pond.
Mixed feed, when carrying out feeding, is thrown in the position of middle cartridge bag by described loach.
Cartridge bag in directly dropping in pond in the present invention also soaks, and antibacterium, Chinese tallow tree play antibacterial effect, and smalt is former plays antiviral effect, and granatum can kill parasite, Chinese pulsatilla opposing fungi, and Radix Glycyrrhizae can strengthen the immunocompetence of loach.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention can strengthen the resistivity of loach, strengthen loach immunity, reduce the incidence of disease of loach, can not have side effects to loach, and easy to operate, and a middle cartridge bag can use more than one month.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
A kind of loach Chinese medicine raising method, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps,
(1), pond disinfection, loach seedling enters pond and will tan by the sun for first 30 days, and turtleback is shone in the bottom in pond, about carrying the last week, adopt lime disinfection, quicklime can eliminate multiple pathogen and pest;
(2), loach seedling enters pond, and the loach of same specification is placed in a pond, the loach of 5 ~ 6 centimetres, can put 120 ~ 160 tails in a suitable place to breed for every square metre, the loach of 7 ~ 8 centimetres, can put 60 ~ 90 tails in a suitable place to breed for every square metre;
(3), the nursing of loach, mixed feed is used to feed, described mixed feed comprises wheat bran 45%, dregs of beans 20%, cotton dregs 9%, fish meal 11%, blood meal 7%, dusty yeast 3%, in using when feeding, cartridge bag is immersed in pond, the traditional Chinese medicinal components of described middle cartridge bag comprises the root of large-flowered skullcap 20 weight portion, Chinese tallow tree 10 weight portion, Willowleaf Hygrophila Herb 20 weight portion, granatum 20 weight portion, the Chinese pulsatilla 10 weight portion, calamus 10 weight portion and Radix Glycyrrhizae 20 weight portion, and by medicinal bundle wrap up in throw in pond, every 1000 cubic metres throw in cartridge bag 4kg.
Mixing is raised and is added mung bean flour 5% in summer.
The pH value of the water in pond remains on 7.2, if pH value higher than 7.5 time can splash quicklime to reduce pH value in pond.
Mixed feed, when carrying out feeding, is thrown in the position of middle cartridge bag by loach.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a loach Chinese medicine raising method, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps,
(1), pond disinfection, loach seedling enters pond and will tan by the sun for first 30 days, and turtleback is shone in the bottom in pond, about carrying the last week, adopt lime disinfection, quicklime can eliminate multiple pathogen and pest;
(2), loach seedling enters pond, and the loach of same specification is placed in a pond, the loach of 5 ~ 6 centimetres, can put 120 ~ 160 tails in a suitable place to breed for every square metre, the loach of 7 ~ 8 centimetres, can put 60 ~ 90 tails in a suitable place to breed for every square metre;
(3), the nursing of loach, mixed feed is used to feed, described mixed feed comprises wheat bran 40 ~ 50%, dregs of beans 18 ~ 22%, cotton dregs 8 ~ 10%, fish meal 10 ~ 14%, blood meal 6 ~ 8%, dusty yeast 2.5 ~ 3.5%, in using when feeding, cartridge bag is immersed in pond, the traditional Chinese medicinal components of described middle cartridge bag comprises the root of large-flowered skullcap 20 weight portion, Chinese tallow tree 10 weight portion, Willowleaf Hygrophila Herb 20 weight portion, granatum 20 weight portion, the Chinese pulsatilla 10 weight portion, calamus 10 weight portion and Radix Glycyrrhizae 20 weight portion, and by medicinal bundle wrap up in throw in pond, cartridge bag 2 ~ 5kg in every 1000 cubic metres of inputs.
2. a kind of loach Chinese medicine raising method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described mixing is raised and added mung bean flour 5 ~ 7% in summer.
3. a kind of loach Chinese medicine raising method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the pH value of the water in described pond remains on 7 ~ 7.5, if pH value higher than 7.5 time can splash quicklime to reduce pH value in pond.
4. a kind of loach Chinese medicine raising method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, mixed feed, when carrying out feeding, is thrown in the position of middle cartridge bag by described loach.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410628527.9A CN104396820A (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | Loach traditional Chinese medicine feeding method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410628527.9A CN104396820A (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | Loach traditional Chinese medicine feeding method |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104705228A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-06-17 | 宁国市金东坊农业开发有限公司 | Breeding method for tor (foliter) brevifilis brevifilis |
| CN105230543A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-13 | 苏州市美人半岛齐力生态农产品专业合作社 | High-yield culture method for loaches |
| CN105340798A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-02-24 | 安徽孔津湖农业开发有限公司 | Method of raising loaches in garden |
| CN105360025A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-03-02 | 安徽孔津湖农业开发有限公司 | Method for preventing loach flatulence symptom |
| CN105613373A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-06-01 | 苏州市阳澄湖三家村蟹业有限公司 | High-yield loach breeding method |
| CN106135086A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-23 | 全椒县西王镇齐心家庭农场 | Lake, Mount Dai ecological grass fish culture method |
| CN106172107A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-07 | 全椒县管坝民族村综合养殖专业合作社 | A kind of method of flowing water culture treasure fish |
| CN106172108A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-07 | 全椒县管坝民族村综合养殖专业合作社 | A kind of method of flowing water culture fish |
| CN106172102A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-07 | 全椒县管坝民族村综合养殖专业合作社 | A kind of method of flowing water culture Erythroculter ilishaeformis |
| CN107223605A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-10-03 | 钟选齐 | A kind of method for breeding of loach |
| CN108142659A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-12 | 广西平南县平原农牧有限公司 | A kind of loach food calling nourishing additive agent and preparation method thereof |
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| CN105613373A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-06-01 | 苏州市阳澄湖三家村蟹业有限公司 | High-yield loach breeding method |
| CN106135086A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-23 | 全椒县西王镇齐心家庭农场 | Lake, Mount Dai ecological grass fish culture method |
| CN106172107A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-07 | 全椒县管坝民族村综合养殖专业合作社 | A kind of method of flowing water culture treasure fish |
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| CN106172102A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-07 | 全椒县管坝民族村综合养殖专业合作社 | A kind of method of flowing water culture Erythroculter ilishaeformis |
| CN107223605A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-10-03 | 钟选齐 | A kind of method for breeding of loach |
| CN108142659A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-12 | 广西平南县平原农牧有限公司 | A kind of loach food calling nourishing additive agent and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150311 |