CN105010805A - Special disease-resistant feed for breeding loaches - Google Patents
Special disease-resistant feed for breeding loaches Download PDFInfo
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- CN105010805A CN105010805A CN201510349852.6A CN201510349852A CN105010805A CN 105010805 A CN105010805 A CN 105010805A CN 201510349852 A CN201510349852 A CN 201510349852A CN 105010805 A CN105010805 A CN 105010805A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a special disease-resistant feed for breeding loaches. The special disease-resistant feed is characterized by being prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of modified pig manure, 5 parts of eel bones, 5 parts of donkey blood, 2 parts of glutinous rice roots, 0.2 part of sandalwood oil, 0.5 part of lysine, 4 parts of tartary buckwheat embryo, 0.5 part of protein zinc, 0.2 part of curcumin, 5 parts of purple sweet potato powder, 2 parts of calcined kaolin, 5 parts of corn flour, 2 parts of jujube pit powder, 10 parts of purple sweet potato leaves, 2 parts of dark tea powder, 2 parts of red kojic rice, 5 parts of calcium powder and 0.5 part of low sodium salt. The special disease-resistant feed is obtained after requirements of the loaches for vitamins, mineral substances and amino acid are researched, so that the nutritional requirements of the loaches can be better met; after the feed is eaten by the loaches, the growth of the loaches is rapider, the discharge of nitrogen and phosphorus is lower, and water quality pollution is smaller; the modified pig manure, the eel bones, the sandalwood oil and the like are added to the feed, so that the growth and the constitution of the loaches can be effectively improved, the morbidity and mortality rates are reduced, and the eating safety of the loaches is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultural technique field, be specifically related to the special disease-resistant feed of a kind of loach breeding.
Background technology
Loach is subordinate to Cypriniformes, Cobitidae, flower loach subfamily, and loach belongs to, the hydrostatic bottoms such as Xi Ju lake, pond, paddy field and irrigation canals and ditches, because there being the bottom of hiding to look for food, pierces in mud the habit and gaining the name of reposing when water is done.Loach fine and tender taste, delicious flavour, its edible part protein content is all higher than general fish, meat, also containing a large amount of vitamin and trace element, the content that vitamin is lain prone exceeds 3 ~ 4 times than crucian, yellow croaker, shrimp, and the content of vitamin A, vitamin c and iron is also high than other fish, be not only suitable for eating raw, be also particularly suitable for deep processing and become leisure snack.Medical science also confirms, loach meat has tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, clearing heat and detoxicating, the function of quenching the thirst of subsiding a swelling, coma several thirsty, oedema jaundice, difficult urination, lithangiuria etc. can be cured mainly, certain curative effect is all had to hepatitis, hemorrhoid, impotence, acute mastitis, traumatic injury etc., be called " in water ginseng " by people, there is very high medical value.In recent years, along with people to eat loach and the understanding of medical value and excavation, not only the market demand is more and more vigorous at home for it, also rises on the way in international market market and price, especially maximum with Japan, Korea S's demand and breach.According to domestic and international market information feed back, the quantity delivered of current loach only reaches 1/3rd of market demand.Because agricultural chemicals and industrial wastewater pollution and for many years a large amount of excessively capture, extremely catch, the market supply of natural loach becomes zero substantially, propagating artificially of loach is answered the market demand and has spontaneously carried out, and prior art loach breeding is lacked experience, and Feed Enterprise is when configuring man-made feeds, usually use for reference the feed formula technology of common cyprinid fish, cause the culture-cycle long, feed coefficient is obviously higher, does not reach 3.0-7.0 not etc., severe water pollution, the disease phenomena of mortality become increasingly conspicuous.
Therefore, be necessary to provide a set of loach Special artificial formulation technology of compound feed, to shorten Shortening culturing period, improve cultivation efficiency, reduce water pollution and disease generation, promote cultivation sustainable development.
Summary of the invention
It is simple that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of composition, the special disease-resistant feed of the loach breeding that cost is low.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
The special disease-resistant feed of a kind of loach breeding, is made up of the prescription of following parts by weight: modification pig manure 30 parts, mud eel bone 5 parts, donkey blood 5 parts, glutinous rice root 2 parts, sandalwood oil 0.2 part, lysine 0.5 part, bitter-buckwheat embryo 4 parts, zinc albuminate 0.5 part, curcumin 0.2 part, purple sweet potato powder 5 parts, calcined kaolin 2 parts, corn flour 5 parts, 2 parts, jujube core powder, 10 parts, purple potato leaf, 2 parts, black tea powder, red yeast rice 2 parts, calcium powder 5 parts, Cardia Salt 0.5 part; Mix after said components being pulverized during preparation, send into comminutor, adopt 50 eye mesh screens to sieve, obtained granulated meal;
The preparation method of above-mentioned modification pig manure is as follows:
1) carried out by solid kind pig manure unifying collecting, send in freezing equipment under air-proof condition, under the temperature conditions of subzero 20 DEG C freezing 12 hours, make pig manure shaping, the smell in pig manure does not also come out;
2) freezing complete after, pig manure is taken out, sends into food steamer, first on food steamer, lay one deck bedding and padding, then freezing pig manure is placed on bedding and padding, utilizes steam to fumigate 1-2 hour; Play sterilization, slaking, seasoning effect;
3) steamed pig manure is cooled to normal temperature, sends into drying plant, dry to moisture between 10-15%, then send into pulverizer and pulverize;
4) pig manure after pulverizing is ground further, cross 160 mesh sieves, be packaged to be modification pig manure.
Above-mentioned steps 2) in bedding and padding be made up of the component of following parts by weight: dried orange peel 60 parts, apple 30 parts, cloves 10 parts, 10 parts, cassia bark, leek seed 15 parts, the bletilla striata 20 parts, kaempferia galamga 25 parts, gingili leaf 20 parts, balsam pear slice 20 parts, 15 parts, cardamom, Chinese sorghum 10 parts, Chinese Toon Leaves 5 parts, camellia 5 parts, Folium Pterocaryae 15 parts, bitter-buckwheat embryo 5 parts, banana skin 5 parts, pomegranate seed 5 parts, sweet potato leaves 10 parts, 5 parts, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, akebi 5 parts, 5 parts, water caltrop leaf, lemon-grass 5 parts, 5 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Buddha's hand 5 parts, dried peppermint leaf 5 parts, marine alga 5 parts, purslane 5 parts, pumpkin seeds 5 parts, lily 5 parts, crowndaisy chrysanthemum 5 parts, 5 parts, pine nut, the bedding and padding of formulated can kill the germ in pig manure, improve the smell of pig manure.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention draws after have studied loach vitamin, mineral matter and amino acid requirement, the nutritional need of loach can better be met; After loach uses this feed, growth is rapider, and the discharge of nitrogen phosphorus is lower, and water pollution is less; Add modification pig manure, mud eel bone, santal wet goods in feed, effectively can promote growth and the physique of loach, reduce M & M, improve the security that loach is edible.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
The special disease-resistant feed of a kind of loach breeding, is made up of the prescription of following parts by weight: modification pig manure 30 parts, mud eel bone 5 parts, donkey blood 5 parts, glutinous rice root 2 parts, sandalwood oil 0.2 part, lysine 0.5 part, bitter-buckwheat embryo 4 parts, zinc albuminate 0.5 part, curcumin 0.2 part, purple sweet potato powder 5 parts, calcined kaolin 2 parts, corn flour 5 parts, 2 parts, jujube core powder, 10 parts, purple potato leaf, 2 parts, black tea powder, red yeast rice 2 parts, calcium powder 5 parts, Cardia Salt 0.5 part; Mix after said components being pulverized during preparation, send into comminutor, adopt 50 eye mesh screens to sieve, obtained granulated meal;
The preparation method of above-mentioned modification pig manure is as follows:
1) carried out by solid kind pig manure unifying collecting, send in freezing equipment under air-proof condition, under the temperature conditions of subzero 20 DEG C freezing 12 hours, make pig manure shaping, the smell in pig manure does not also come out;
2) freezing complete after, pig manure is taken out, sends into food steamer, first on food steamer, lay one deck bedding and padding, then freezing pig manure is placed on bedding and padding, utilizes steam to fumigate 1-2 hour; Play sterilization, slaking, seasoning effect;
3) steamed pig manure is cooled to normal temperature, sends into drying plant, dry to moisture between 10-15%, then send into pulverizer and pulverize;
4) pig manure after pulverizing is ground further, cross 160 mesh sieves, be packaged to be modification pig manure.
Above-mentioned steps 2) in bedding and padding be made up of the component of following parts by weight: dried orange peel 60 parts, apple 30 parts, cloves 10 parts, 10 parts, cassia bark, leek seed 15 parts, the bletilla striata 20 parts, kaempferia galamga 25 parts, gingili leaf 20 parts, balsam pear slice 20 parts, 15 parts, cardamom, Chinese sorghum 10 parts, Chinese Toon Leaves 5 parts, camellia 5 parts, Folium Pterocaryae 15 parts, bitter-buckwheat embryo 5 parts, banana skin 5 parts, pomegranate seed 5 parts, sweet potato leaves 10 parts, 5 parts, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, akebi 5 parts, 5 parts, water caltrop leaf, lemon-grass 5 parts, 5 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Buddha's hand 5 parts, dried peppermint leaf 5 parts, marine alga 5 parts, purslane 5 parts, pumpkin seeds 5 parts, lily 5 parts, crowndaisy chrysanthemum 5 parts, 5 parts, pine nut, the bedding and padding of formulated can kill the germ in pig manure, improve the smell of pig manure.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. the special disease-resistant feed of loach breeding, it is characterized in that, be made up of the prescription of following parts by weight: modification pig manure 30 parts, mud eel bone 5 parts, donkey blood 5 parts, glutinous rice root 2 parts, sandalwood oil 0.2 part, lysine 0.5 part, bitter-buckwheat embryo 4 parts, zinc albuminate 0.5 part, curcumin 0.2 part, purple sweet potato powder 5 parts, calcined kaolin 2 parts, corn flour 5 parts, 2 parts, jujube core powder, 10 parts, purple potato leaf, 2 parts, black tea powder, red yeast rice 2 parts, calcium powder 5 parts, Cardia Salt 0.5 part;
The preparation method of above-mentioned modification pig manure is as follows:
1) solid kind pig manure is carried out unify collecting, send under air-proof condition in freezing equipment, under the temperature conditions of subzero 20 DEG C freezing 12 hours, make pig manure shaping;
2) freezing complete after, pig manure is taken out, sends into food steamer, first on food steamer, lay one deck bedding and padding, then freezing pig manure is placed on bedding and padding, utilizes steam to fumigate 1-2 hour; ;
3) steamed pig manure is cooled to normal temperature, sends into drying plant, dry to moisture between 10-15%, then send into pulverizer and pulverize;
4) pig manure after pulverizing is ground further, cross 160 mesh sieves, be packaged to be modification pig manure.
2. the special disease-resistant feed of a kind of loach breeding according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned bedding and padding are made up of the component of following parts by weight: dried orange peel 60 parts, apple 30 parts, cloves 10 parts, 10 parts, cassia bark, leek seed 15 parts, the bletilla striata 20 parts, kaempferia galamga 25 parts, gingili leaf 20 parts, balsam pear slice 20 parts, 15 parts, cardamom, Chinese sorghum 10 parts, Chinese Toon Leaves 5 parts, camellia 5 parts, Folium Pterocaryae 15 parts, bitter-buckwheat embryo 5 parts, banana skin 5 parts, pomegranate seed 5 parts, sweet potato leaves 10 parts, 5 parts, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, akebi 5 parts, 5 parts, water caltrop leaf, lemon-grass 5 parts, 5 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Buddha's hand 5 parts, dried peppermint leaf 5 parts, marine alga 5 parts, purslane 5 parts, pumpkin seeds 5 parts, lily 5 parts, crowndaisy chrysanthemum 5 parts, 5 parts, pine nut.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510349852.6A CN105010805A (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | Special disease-resistant feed for breeding loaches |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510349852.6A CN105010805A (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | Special disease-resistant feed for breeding loaches |
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| CN105010805A true CN105010805A (en) | 2015-11-04 |
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| CN201510349852.6A Pending CN105010805A (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | Special disease-resistant feed for breeding loaches |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107155977A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-09-15 | 蚌埠市宝煦家庭农场 | It is a kind of to reduce the cultural method of loach disease |
| CN107736512A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-02-27 | 安徽恒海生态农业观光园有限公司 | A kind of balanced loach feed of nutrition |
| CN112753898A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-07 | 珠海容川饲料有限公司 | Artificial compound feed for improving disease resistance of loaches and application thereof |
Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102273563A (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2011-12-14 | 李荣帮 | Preparation method of feed for loach |
| CN102940137A (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-02-27 | 池州市徽风茶文化艺术发展有限公司 | Loach breeding feed |
| CN103947892A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-07-30 | 徐玉文 | Preparation method of nutritive loach fodder |
| CN104171300A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-12-03 | 李进村 | High-disease-resistant loach feed |
| CN104222541A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-12-24 | 芜湖市祥荣食品有限公司 | Expanded feed for mud fishes |
-
2015
- 2015-06-23 CN CN201510349852.6A patent/CN105010805A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102273563A (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2011-12-14 | 李荣帮 | Preparation method of feed for loach |
| CN102940137A (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-02-27 | 池州市徽风茶文化艺术发展有限公司 | Loach breeding feed |
| CN103947892A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-07-30 | 徐玉文 | Preparation method of nutritive loach fodder |
| CN104222541A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-12-24 | 芜湖市祥荣食品有限公司 | Expanded feed for mud fishes |
| CN104171300A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-12-03 | 李进村 | High-disease-resistant loach feed |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 沈广: "《中国农村科技致富实用全书》", 30 November 1993, 北京农业大学出版社 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107155977A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-09-15 | 蚌埠市宝煦家庭农场 | It is a kind of to reduce the cultural method of loach disease |
| CN107736512A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-02-27 | 安徽恒海生态农业观光园有限公司 | A kind of balanced loach feed of nutrition |
| CN112753898A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-07 | 珠海容川饲料有限公司 | Artificial compound feed for improving disease resistance of loaches and application thereof |
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