CN104396475B - A kind ofly improve bamboo grove and plant the method that silicon body seals organic carbon up for safekeeping - Google Patents
A kind ofly improve bamboo grove and plant the method that silicon body seals organic carbon up for safekeeping Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104396475B CN104396475B CN201410509104.5A CN201410509104A CN104396475B CN 104396475 B CN104396475 B CN 104396475B CN 201410509104 A CN201410509104 A CN 201410509104A CN 104396475 B CN104396475 B CN 104396475B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bamboo
- soil
- safekeeping
- plant
- organic carbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The present invention relates to and a kind ofly improve bamboo grove and plant the method that silicon body seals organic carbon up for safekeeping, a kind of soil that increases is the object of the present invention is to provide to plant the technology that silicon body seals organic carbon (PhytOC) ability up for safekeeping, by the enforcement of technology, enhance Bamboo Forest Ecosystem and plant the ability that silicon body seals organic carbon up for safekeeping, improve bamboo shoot output simultaneously.According to comparative study, the enforcement P in soil hytOC accumulation rate of this technology is 75-85kgCha
-1yr
-1, much larger than the average accumulation rate 24kgCha of known global soil Stable Carbon
-1yr
-1.Implement this technology in addition, bamboo shoot output significantly improves, and is 2.2-3.5 times of contrast.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to and a kind ofly improve bamboo grove and plant the method that silicon body seals organic carbon up for safekeeping.
Background technology
Global warming has become the focal issue that current people pay close attention to, and Terrestrial Ecosystem Carbon Cycle is the core of global climate change study.Field ecosystem is the important component part of terrestrial ecosystem, in Global Carbon revenue and expenditure, occupy critical role.In air 30% CO
2derive from the processes such as the transformation of rural activity and Land-Use.In field ecosystem, green plants (crops) fixes the CO in air by photosynthesis
2, farmland discharges CO by soil respiration to air
2.Agricultural land soil currently has very that large space is to alleviate the terrestrial ecosystem of carbon emission ability and carbon reduction potentials, and the annual agricultural in the whole world reduces discharging CO
2total potentiality are 5500 ~ 6000Mt, wherein 93% from minimizing agricultural land soil CO
2release.
Global soil Organic Carbon Storage is about 1550Pg, is about 2 times of large gas carbon storehouse 760Pg, 3 times of terrestrial life matter carbon storehouse 560Pg, is combustion of fossil fuels discharge CO
210 times.Huge due to soil organic matter reserves, its change more by a small margin just can have influence on carbon to the discharge capacity in air.Therefore, carbon base in soil stable, increase or release all with Atmospheric CO
2change in concentration is closely related.In surface soil, the organic carbon of 90% is positioned at aggregate, organic increase in soil, and the ability of soil aggregate isolation, absorption organic carbon strengthens.But also do not utilize fertilizer to increase the method for the solid carbon ability of soil at present both at home and abroad.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of soil that increases to plant the technology that silicon body seals organic carbon (PhytOC) ability up for safekeeping, by the enforcement of technology, enhance Bamboo Forest Ecosystem and plant the ability that silicon body seals organic carbon up for safekeeping, improve bamboo shoot output simultaneously.
Object of the present invention is achieved by following technical proposals:
Step one, selects to have a good transport service, the gradient is less than 15 °, near the high yield bamboo plantation that grows into forest at water source, soil types is red soil or paddy soil, and soil thickness is the bamboo grove of more than 30cm, and described bamboo grove be bamboo or Ph. bambusoides or mao bamboon morning.
Step 2, in the 10-12 month, irrigates Bamboo Soil water, makes field capacity remain on more than 80%.
Step 3, is watering the chicken manure or duck excrement organic commercial fertilizer that permeable bamboo grove are spread fertilizer over the fields 5-7.5 ton/hectare.
Step 4, heating technology, the basis of fertilizer covers one deck straw, the leaf of bamboo, weeds, is called thermosphere, and thickness is 10-15cm, and consumption is 40-50 ton/hectare;
Step 5, heat preservation technology, thermosphere basis covers one deck rice chaff, and thickness is 10-25cm, and consumption is 30-40 ton/hectare;
Step 6, different bamboo kind, covers gross thickness different, mao bamboon 20-25cm, early bamboo 25-30cm, Ph. bambusoides 35-40cm.
Step 7, removes upper strata rice chaff in time at the mid or late March of Second Year, can use 3-4 continuously, and lower floor's straw, the leaf of bamboo are turned over and buried, and starts to stay foster mother bamboo.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, will describe the present invention more fully now, illustrate various embodiment.But the present invention can implement in many different forms, and should not be interpreted as being confined to embodiment set forth herein.On the contrary, provide these embodiments to make the disclosure will be thoroughly with completely, and scope of the present invention is conveyed to those skilled in the art fully.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of soil that increases to plant the technology that silicon body seals organic carbon (PhytOC) ability up for safekeeping, by the enforcement of technology, enhance Bamboo Forest Ecosystem and plant the ability that silicon body seals organic carbon up for safekeeping, improve bamboo shoot output simultaneously.
Object of the present invention is achieved by following technical proposals:
Step one, selects to have a good transport service, the gradient is less than 15 °, near the high yield bamboo plantation that grows into forest at water source, soil types is red soil or paddy soil, and soil thickness is the bamboo grove of more than 30cm, and described bamboo grove be bamboo or Ph. bambusoides or mao bamboon morning.
Step 2, in the 10-12 month, irrigates Bamboo Soil water, makes field capacity remain on more than 80%.
Step 3, is watering the chicken manure or duck excrement organic commercial fertilizer that permeable bamboo grove are spread fertilizer over the fields 5-7.5 ton/hectare.
Step 4, heating technology, the basis of fertilizer covers one deck straw, the leaf of bamboo, weeds, is called thermosphere, and thickness is 10-15cm, and consumption is 40-50 ton/hectare;
Step 5, heat preservation technology, thermosphere basis covers one deck rice chaff, and thickness is 10-25cm, and consumption is 30-40 ton/hectare;
Step 6, different bamboo kind, covers gross thickness different, mao bamboon 20-25cm, early bamboo 25-30cm, Ph. bambusoides 35-40cm.
Step 7, removes upper strata rice chaff in time at the mid or late March of Second Year, can use 3-4 continuously, and lower floor's straw, the leaf of bamboo are turned over and buried, and starts to stay foster mother bamboo.
According to comparative study, the enforcement P in soil hytOC accumulation rate of this technology is 75-85kg.C.ha
-1.yr
-1, much larger than the average accumulation rate 24kg.C.ha of known global soil Stable Carbon
-1.yr
-1.Implement this technology in addition, bamboo shoot output significantly improves, and is 2.2-3.5 times of contrast.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, be not limited to the present invention.The present invention can have various suitable change and change.All any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. improve bamboo grove and plant the method that silicon body seals organic carbon up for safekeeping, it is characterized in that described method comprises the steps:
Step one, selects to have a good transport service, the gradient is less than 15 °, near the high yield bamboo plantation that grows into forest at water source, soil types is red soil or paddy soil, and soil thickness is the bamboo grove of more than 30cm, and described bamboo grove be bamboo or Ph. bambusoides or mao bamboon morning;
Step 2, in the 10-12 month, irrigates Bamboo Soil water, makes field capacity remain on more than 80%;
Step 3, is watering the chicken manure or duck excrement organic commercial fertilizer that permeable bamboo grove are spread fertilizer over the fields 5-7.5 ton/hectare;
Step 4, heating technology, the basis of fertilizer covers one deck straw, the leaf of bamboo, weeds, is called thermosphere, and thickness is 10-15cm, and consumption is 40-50 ton/hectare;
Step 5, heat preservation technology, thermosphere basis covers one deck rice chaff, and thickness is 10-25cm, and consumption is 30-40 ton/hectare;
Step 6, different bamboo kind, covers gross thickness different, mao bamboon 20-25cm, early bamboo 25-30cm, Ph. bambusoides 35-40cm;
Step 7, removes upper strata rice chaff in time at the mid or late March of Second Year, can use 3-4 continuously, and lower floor's straw, the leaf of bamboo are turned over and buried, and starts to stay foster mother bamboo.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410509104.5A CN104396475B (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | A kind ofly improve bamboo grove and plant the method that silicon body seals organic carbon up for safekeeping |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410509104.5A CN104396475B (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | A kind ofly improve bamboo grove and plant the method that silicon body seals organic carbon up for safekeeping |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104396475A CN104396475A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
| CN104396475B true CN104396475B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=52634205
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410509104.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104396475B (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | A kind ofly improve bamboo grove and plant the method that silicon body seals organic carbon up for safekeeping |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104396475B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109302953A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-05 | 中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所 | A kind of mao bamboo woods covering forcing culture method |
| CN110089359B (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2021-07-06 | 浙江农林大学 | Method for improving carbon reserve of silicon body planted in bamboo groves by using silicon fertilizer and biomass carbon |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101637091A (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2010-02-03 | 云南勐象竹业有限公司 | Method of reinforcement planting afforestation by transplanting young bamboo clumps of large sympodial bamboos by roots |
| CN102657022A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-09-12 | 山东潍坊东盛园艺有限公司 | Full-crown planting method for bamboo in hot seasons in north China |
| CN103098637A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-05-15 | 陈贤喜 | Temporary planting cultivation method for afforestation mother bamboos |
| CN103766100A (en) * | 2012-10-20 | 2014-05-07 | 唐昌犬 | High-yield de dendrocalamus latiflorus culturing method |
-
2014
- 2014-09-28 CN CN201410509104.5A patent/CN104396475B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101637091A (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2010-02-03 | 云南勐象竹业有限公司 | Method of reinforcement planting afforestation by transplanting young bamboo clumps of large sympodial bamboos by roots |
| CN102657022A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-09-12 | 山东潍坊东盛园艺有限公司 | Full-crown planting method for bamboo in hot seasons in north China |
| CN103766100A (en) * | 2012-10-20 | 2014-05-07 | 唐昌犬 | High-yield de dendrocalamus latiflorus culturing method |
| CN103098637A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-05-15 | 陈贤喜 | Temporary planting cultivation method for afforestation mother bamboos |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 植硅体现代过程研究进展;李仁成等;《地球科学进展》;20131231;第28卷(第12期);1287-1295 * |
| 毛竹林生态系统植硅体的分布及其影响因素;李蓓蕾等;《浙江农林大学学报》;20140831;第31卷(第4期);547-553 * |
| 雷竹覆盖物分解速率及其硅含量的变化;黄张婷等;《生态学报》;20131231;第33卷(第23期);7373-7381 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104396475A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Singh et al. | Traditional agriculture: a climate-smart approach for sustainable food production | |
| Tanaka et al. | Soil and water conservation advances in the semiarid northern Great Plains | |
| CN103444395A (en) | Pollution-free cultivation production method for young narcissus balls | |
| CN102301899A (en) | Comprehensive cultivation method of soybeans | |
| CN104396475B (en) | A kind ofly improve bamboo grove and plant the method that silicon body seals organic carbon up for safekeeping | |
| Dastan et al. | Environmental impacts of transgenic Bt rice and non-Bt rice cultivars in northern Iran | |
| Adedibu | Ecological problems of agriculture: impacts and sustainable solutions | |
| Niggli et al. | Organic agriculture and the environmental stability of food supply | |
| CN104521649A (en) | Paddy rice no-tillage direct-sowing method | |
| CN103229694B (en) | Method for improving survival rate of trees in planting stage in arid areas | |
| Singh | Climate change and its impact on agriculture: a review. | |
| Busso et al. | Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and common mycorrhizal networks benefit plants through morphological, physiological and productive traits and soil quality | |
| CN107046901A (en) | Facilities vegetable " compost carburetting control nitrogen " emission reduction fertilizing method | |
| Emefiene et al. | The use of Pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan) for drought mitigation in Nigeria | |
| Kumari et al. | Climate smart agriculture and climate change | |
| Wani et al. | Climate change and sustainable rain-fed agriculture: challenges and opportunities | |
| CN105638573A (en) | Device and method for breeding plyhachis vicina roger in organic tea garden | |
| Smith et al. | Some perspectives on agricultural GHG mitigation and adaptation strategies with respect to the impact of climate change/variability in vulnerable areas | |
| CN108371029A (en) | A kind of synthetic method for planting of soybean | |
| Naresh et al. | Climate change and challenges of water and food security for smallholder farmers of Uttar Pradesh and mitigation through carbon sequestration in agricultural lands: an overview | |
| Wani et al. | Future smart crops for paddy fallow agri-food systems in Southeast Asia | |
| CN103828655B (en) | A kind of loess area natural meadow poisonous weeds Synthetical prevention method | |
| CN107810806A (en) | A kind of production method of Ya Cailiangzuo areas Fodder corn | |
| Romana | Direct seeded Rice versus normal transplanted rice: an economic comparison | |
| Hossain et al. | Debjyoti Majumder, Saikat Saha, Mst. Tanjina Islam, Sagar Maitra, and Ram Swaroop Meena |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160406 Termination date: 20160928 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |