CN104387202A - Preparation method of compound fertilizer for camellia sinensis on mountain lands - Google Patents
Preparation method of compound fertilizer for camellia sinensis on mountain lands Download PDFInfo
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- CN104387202A CN104387202A CN201410745907.0A CN201410745907A CN104387202A CN 104387202 A CN104387202 A CN 104387202A CN 201410745907 A CN201410745907 A CN 201410745907A CN 104387202 A CN104387202 A CN 104387202A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a compound fertilizer for camellia sinensis on mountain lands. The compound fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of animal wastes, 10-20 parts of rice bran, 20-30 parts of wheat bran, 30-40 parts of plant straws, 4-6 parts of humic acid, 4-6 parts of minerals, 15-20 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5-10 parts of calcium carbonate, 10-20 parts of potassium chloride, 20-30 parts of ammonium sulfate and 0.6-0.8 part of microorganisms. The compound fertilizer prepared by the method contains organic matters and inorganic nutrients.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation method that a kind of farm crop are fertile, be specifically related to the preparation method of a kind of mountain region tea tree compound fertilizer.
Background technology
Tea tree (formal name used at school: Camellia sinensis), belonging to Theaceae Camellia, is perennial evergreen xylophyta.Be generally shrub, also have arbor type tea tree up to 15-30 meters in torrid areas, base portion tree encloses more than 1.5 meters.Cultivate agrocybe suppresses longitudinal growth often through pruning, so the height of tree is many between 0.8-1.2 meters.The leaf ovalize of tea tree, there is sawtooth at edge, and open five lobes between leaf and spend in vain, fruit is oblate, triangular in shape, and fruit exposes seed after drawing up.Can pick tea-leaves when spring, autumn tree tender leaf tea making, seed can extract oil, and tea tree material is fine and closely woven, its wood can be used for engraving.Tea tree property happiness warm and moist weather, during temperature on average more than 10 DEG C, bud starts to sprout, and growth optimum temperuture is 20 ~ 25 DEG C; Annual precipitation will more than 1000 millimeters; The resistance to the moon of happiness light, is suitable for giving birth under diffused light.For a long time, tea grower, in order to pursue economic interests, uses chemical fertilizer in a large number, causes soil with organic matter content in tea place seriously on the low side, soil compaction.But simple fertilizer, nutrients release is slow, and tea tree absorbs slowly, fertilizer efficiency is low, causes tea yield low.
Summary of the invention
For present situation, the problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of mountain region tea tree compound fertilizer, and this chemical fertilizer both containing organic, contained inorganic nutrients again.
The concrete technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A preparation method for mountain region tea tree compound fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1), 0.6-0.8 weight part microorganism is put into fermentor tank respectively cultivate, obtain microorganism raw material;
2), by the animal excrement of 20-30 weight part, 10-20 weight part rice bran, 20-30 weight part wheat bran, 30-40 weight part straw, corruption of banking up;
3), the animal excrement after corruption, rice bran, wheat bran, straw are pulverized;
4), the animal excrement after pulverizing, rice bran, wheat bran, straw corruption thing and 4-6 weight part humic acid, 4-6 weight part mineral substance, 15-20 weight part calcium superphosphate, 5-10 weight parts of calcium carbonate, 10-20 weight part Repone K, 20-30 parts sulfuric acid ammonium are mixed; be sent to granulation in tablets press, obtain composite fertilizer.
Above-mentioned animal excrement be pig manure, chicken manure, duck excrement, cow dung one or more;
Above-mentioned straw be sugarcane stalk, maize straw, rice straw one or more;
Above-mentioned mineral substance contains the elements such as calcium, magnesium, aluminium, sulphur, iron, manganese, copper, zinc, molybdenum, boron;
Above-mentioned microorganism be vinelandii, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, genus bacillus, yeast, actinomycetic one or more.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention not only contains organic matter and the inorganic nutrients of compound, also containing trace element, can improve soil, supplement nutrient, improve the quality of tealeaves;
2, microorganism of the present invention can suppress absorption and the purification soil of tea tree heavy metal and agricultural chemicals.
Embodiment
Below embodiments of the invention are described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A preparation method for mountain region tea tree compound fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1), 0.6-0.8 weight part microorganism is put into fermentor tank respectively cultivate, obtain microorganism raw material;
2), by the animal excrement of 20-30 weight part, 10-20 weight part rice bran, 20-30 weight part wheat bran, 30-40 weight part straw, corruption of banking up;
3), the animal excrement after corruption, rice bran, wheat bran, straw are pulverized;
4), the animal excrement after pulverizing, rice bran, wheat bran, straw corruption thing and 4-6 weight part humic acid, 4-6 weight part mineral substance, 15-20 weight part calcium superphosphate, 5-10 weight parts of calcium carbonate, 10-20 weight part Repone K, 20-30 parts sulfuric acid ammonium are mixed; be sent to granulation in tablets press, obtain composite fertilizer.
Above-mentioned animal excrement are pig manure, chicken manure;
Above-mentioned straw is sugarcane stalk, maize straw;
Above-mentioned mineral substance contains the elements such as calcium, magnesium, aluminium, sulphur, iron, manganese, copper, zinc, molybdenum, boron;
Above-mentioned microorganism is vinelandii, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria.
Embodiment 2
A preparation method for mountain region tea tree compound fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1), 0.7 weight part microorganism is put into fermentor tank respectively cultivate, obtain microorganism raw material;
2), 25 weight part animal excrement, 15 weight part rice brans, 25 weight part wheat bran, 35 weight part straws to be banked up corruption;
3), the animal excrement after corruption, rice bran, wheat bran, straw are pulverized;
4), the animal excrement after pulverizing, rice bran, wheat bran, straw corruption thing and 5 weight part humic acid, 5 weight part mineral substance, 17 weight part calcium superphosphate, 7 weight parts of calcium carbonate, 18 weight part Repone K, 25 parts sulfuric acid ammoniums are mixed; be sent to granulation in tablets press, obtain composite fertilizer.
Above-mentioned animal excrement are pig manure, chicken manure, duck excrement, cow dung;
Above-mentioned straw is sugarcane stalk, maize straw, rice straw;
Above-mentioned mineral substance contains the elements such as calcium, magnesium, aluminium, sulphur, iron, manganese, copper, zinc, molybdenum, boron;
Above-mentioned microorganism is vinelandii, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, genus bacillus, yeast, actinomycetes.
Embodiment 3
A preparation method for mountain region tea tree compound fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1), 0.8 weight part microorganism is put into fermentor tank respectively cultivate, obtain microorganism raw material;
2), 30 weight part animal excrement, 20 weight part rice brans, 30 weight part wheat bran, 40 weight part straws to be banked up corruption;
3), the animal excrement after corruption, rice bran, wheat bran, straw are pulverized;
4), the animal excrement after pulverizing, rice bran, wheat bran, straw corruption thing and 6 weight part humic acid, 6 weight part mineral substance, 20 weight part calcium superphosphate, 10 weight parts of calcium carbonate, 20 weight part Repone K, 30 parts sulfuric acid ammoniums are mixed; be sent to granulation in tablets press, obtain composite fertilizer.
Above-mentioned animal excrement are duck excrement, cow dung;
Above-mentioned straw is maize straw, rice straw;
Above-mentioned mineral substance contains the elements such as calcium, magnesium, aluminium, sulphur, iron, manganese, copper, zinc, molybdenum, boron;
Above-mentioned microorganism is vinelandii, genus bacillus, yeast, actinomycetes.
Claims (5)
1. a preparation method for mountain region tea tree compound fertilizer, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1), 0.6-0.8 weight part microorganism is put into fermentor tank respectively cultivate, obtain microorganism raw material;
2), by the animal excrement of 20-30 weight part, 10-20 weight part rice bran, 20-30 weight part wheat bran, 30-40 weight part straw, corruption of banking up;
3), the animal excrement after corruption, rice bran, wheat bran, straw are pulverized;
4), the animal excrement after pulverizing, rice bran, wheat bran, straw corruption thing and 4-6 weight part humic acid, 4-6 weight part mineral substance, 15-20 weight part calcium superphosphate, 5-10 weight parts of calcium carbonate, 10-20 weight part Repone K, 20-30 parts sulfuric acid ammonium are mixed; be sent to granulation in tablets press, obtain composite fertilizer.
2. the preparation method of mountain region according to claim 1 tea tree compound fertilizer, it is characterized in that described animal excrement be pig manure, chicken manure, duck excrement, cow dung one or more.
3. the preparation method of mountain region according to claim 1 tea tree compound fertilizer, it is characterized in that described straw be sugarcane stalk, maize straw, rice straw one or more.
4. the preparation method of mountain region according to claim 1 tea tree compound fertilizer, is characterized in that described mineral substance contains the elements such as calcium, magnesium, aluminium, sulphur, iron, manganese, copper, zinc, molybdenum, boron.
5. the preparation method of mountain region according to claim 1 tea tree compound fertilizer, it is characterized in that described microorganism be vinelandii, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, genus bacillus, yeast, actinomycetic one or more.
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CN201410745907.0A CN104387202A (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Preparation method of compound fertilizer for camellia sinensis on mountain lands |
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CN201410745907.0A CN104387202A (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Preparation method of compound fertilizer for camellia sinensis on mountain lands |
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CN201410745907.0A Pending CN104387202A (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Preparation method of compound fertilizer for camellia sinensis on mountain lands |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105237202A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-01-13 | 重庆市盛尚茶业有限公司 | Fertilizer used for tea tree planting and preparation method and application thereof |
CN106518239A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-03-22 | 潘昱 | Xishan tea special-purpose manure and preparation method thereof |
CN112552101A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-03-26 | 黄山市新安源有机茶开发有限公司 | Organic fertilizer for tea planting |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1306954A (en) * | 2000-01-28 | 2001-08-08 | 费福生 | Multicomponent organic fertilizer and its preparing process |
CN1408683A (en) * | 2001-10-01 | 2003-04-09 | 李成义 | Biological organic composite fertilizer and its producing method |
CN103739370A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-23 | 青岛崂乡茶制品有限公司 | Mountain tea tree fertilizer |
-
2014
- 2014-12-09 CN CN201410745907.0A patent/CN104387202A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1306954A (en) * | 2000-01-28 | 2001-08-08 | 费福生 | Multicomponent organic fertilizer and its preparing process |
CN1408683A (en) * | 2001-10-01 | 2003-04-09 | 李成义 | Biological organic composite fertilizer and its producing method |
CN103739370A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-23 | 青岛崂乡茶制品有限公司 | Mountain tea tree fertilizer |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105237202A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-01-13 | 重庆市盛尚茶业有限公司 | Fertilizer used for tea tree planting and preparation method and application thereof |
CN106518239A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-03-22 | 潘昱 | Xishan tea special-purpose manure and preparation method thereof |
CN112552101A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-03-26 | 黄山市新安源有机茶开发有限公司 | Organic fertilizer for tea planting |
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Application publication date: 20150304 |
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