CN104381711A - Nutrient-rich feeds for freshwater fish and preparation method for nutrient-rich feeds - Google Patents
Nutrient-rich feeds for freshwater fish and preparation method for nutrient-rich feeds Download PDFInfo
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- CN104381711A CN104381711A CN201410759177.XA CN201410759177A CN104381711A CN 104381711 A CN104381711 A CN 104381711A CN 201410759177 A CN201410759177 A CN 201410759177A CN 104381711 A CN104381711 A CN 104381711A
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Abstract
The invention discloses nutrient-rich feeds for freshwater fish and a preparation method for the nutrient-rich feeds. The nutrient-rich feeds comprise the following components in parts by mass: 20 to 30 parts of straws, 30 to 40 parts of corns, 30 to 40 parts of sweet potatoes, 30 to 40 parts of rape seed cakes, 20 to 30 parts of bran, 1 to 3 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 3 to 5 parts of vitamin C, 10 to 20 parts of viviparidae meal, 10 to 20 parts of wheat protein powder, 6 to 8 parts of yeast powder, 2 to 4 parts of auxin, 6 to 8 parts of corn oil, 10 to 12 parts of salt and 300 to 400 parts of water. The nutrient-rich feeds are prepared by the steps of crushing, mixing, baking, granulation and the like. The feeds are nutrient-rich and high in palatability; after the fish are fed with the feeds, the nutrient requirements of the fish in a growing period can be met, the growth speed of the fish can be increased by about 30 percent, the body types of the fish are bettered, the quality of the fish is improved, and the disease resistance is enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fishery field of fodder, in particular to a kind of nutritious fresh water fish feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The nutritional labeling of feed can not only affect the normal growth of fish, and can affect the immune disease-resistance ability of fish.The nutritional quality that feed is good and physical property are the keys that fish cultural technique reaches production and economic goal.At present, along with agalactous universal, all be main feeding method with mixed feed, but the nutrition in batching is not quite reasonable, the comparision contents of various albumen and vitamin is low, this is very unfavorable to fresh-water fishes growth, therefore needs a kind of reasonable mixture ratio, all more uniform unblemished fish feed of various nutrition.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve these above-mentioned problems, the invention provides a kind of nutritious fresh water fish feed and preparation method thereof, having and promoting the g and D of fish, improve the immunity of fish body, effect; After drying, packaging, easy to use, can store for a long time, transport far on the way; It is the fish meal of noresidue, pollution-free, safe and reliable environmental protection.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A nutritious fresh water fish feed, described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: straw 20 ~ 30 parts, corn 30 ~ 40 parts, 30 ~ 40 parts, Ipomoea batatas, rape cake 30 ~ 40 parts, 20 ~ 30 parts, wheat bran, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1 ~ 3 part, vitamin C 3 ~ 5 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts, river snail powder, gluten powder 10 ~ 20 parts, dusty yeast 6 ~ 8 parts, 2 ~ 4 parts, auxin, corn oil 6 ~ 8 parts, salt 10 ~ 12 parts, 300 ~ 400 parts, water.
Further, described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: straw 20 parts, corn 30 parts, 30 parts, Ipomoea batatas, rape cake 30 parts, 20 parts, wheat bran, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1 part, vitamin C 3 parts, 10 parts, river snail powder, gluten powder 10 parts, dusty yeast 6 parts, 2 parts, auxin, corn oil 6 parts, salt 10 parts, 300 parts, water.
Further, described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: straw 30 parts, corn 40 parts, 40 parts, Ipomoea batatas, rape cake 40 parts, 30 parts, wheat bran, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 3 parts, vitamin C 5 parts, 20 parts, river snail powder, gluten powder 20 parts, dusty yeast 8 parts, 4 parts, auxin, corn oil 8 parts, salt 12 parts, 400 parts, water.
Further, described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: straw 25 parts, corn 35 parts, 35 parts, Ipomoea batatas, rape cake 35 parts, 25 parts, wheat bran, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 2 parts, vitamin C 4 parts, 15 parts, river snail powder, gluten powder 15 parts, dusty yeast 7 parts, 3 parts, auxin, corn oil 7 parts, salt 11 parts, 350 parts, water.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of nutritious fresh water fish feed, comprises the steps:
(1) by straw, corn, Ipomoea batatas, rape cake, wheat bran mixing and water adding, at 80 ~ 90 degree of temperature, boiling 1 ~ 2 hour, regrinds and makes slurry, obtains mixture A;
(2) the mixture A of step (1) gained is put into mixer, with calcium monohydrogen phosphate, vitamin C, river snail powder, gluten powder, dusty yeast, auxin mixing and stirring, obtain B;
(3) the mixture B described in (2) is left standstill 1 ~ 2 hour at 20 ~ 30 degree of temperature, then put into dough mixing machine together with corn oil, salt, water, make dough C;
(4) after the dough C of step (3) gained being left standstill 3 ~ 4 hours, then putting into curer, at 90 ~ 100 degree of temperature, after curing 50 ~ 60 minutes, being ground into the long particle of 1 ~ 2mm, obtaining described nutritious fresh water fish feed.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, nutrition needed for applicable sashimi (raw fish) length is provided, encourages it and grow;
2, increase appetite, realize fish and increase fast, decrease the death rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one:
A nutritious fresh water fish feed, described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: straw 20 ~ 30 parts, corn 30 ~ 40 parts, 30 ~ 40 parts, Ipomoea batatas, rape cake 30 ~ 40 parts, 20 ~ 30 parts, wheat bran, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1 ~ 3 part, vitamin C 3 ~ 5 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts, river snail powder, gluten powder 10 ~ 20 parts, dusty yeast 6 ~ 8 parts, 2 ~ 4 parts, auxin, corn oil 6 ~ 8 parts, salt 10 ~ 12 parts, 300 ~ 400 parts, water.
Embodiment two:
A nutritious fresh water fish feed, described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: straw 20 parts, corn 30 parts, 30 parts, Ipomoea batatas, rape cake 30 parts, 20 parts, wheat bran, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1 part, vitamin C 3 parts, 10 parts, river snail powder, gluten powder 10 parts, dusty yeast 6 parts, 2 parts, auxin, corn oil 6 parts, salt 10 parts, 300 parts, water;
Or described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: straw 30 parts, corn 40 parts, 40 parts, Ipomoea batatas, rape cake 40 parts, 30 parts, wheat bran, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 3 parts, vitamin C 5 parts, 20 parts, river snail powder, gluten powder 20 parts, dusty yeast 8 parts, 4 parts, auxin, corn oil 8 parts, salt 12 parts, 400 parts, water;
Or described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: straw 25 parts, corn 35 parts, 35 parts, Ipomoea batatas, rape cake 35 parts, 25 parts, wheat bran, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 2 parts, vitamin C 4 parts, 15 parts, river snail powder, gluten powder 15 parts, dusty yeast 7 parts, 3 parts, auxin, corn oil 7 parts, salt 11 parts, 350 parts, water.
Embodiment three:
A nutritious fresh water fish feed, described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: straw 20 ~ 30 parts, corn 30 ~ 40 parts, 30 ~ 40 parts, Ipomoea batatas, rape cake 30 ~ 40 parts, 20 ~ 30 parts, wheat bran, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1 ~ 3 part, vitamin C 3 ~ 5 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts, river snail powder, gluten powder 10 ~ 20 parts, dusty yeast 6 ~ 8 parts, 2 ~ 4 parts, auxin, corn oil 6 ~ 8 parts, salt 10 ~ 12 parts, 300 ~ 400 parts, water.
Above-mentioned a kind of nutritious fresh water fish feed preparation method, comprises the following steps:
(1) by straw, corn, Ipomoea batatas, rape cake, wheat bran mixing and water adding, at 80 ~ 90 degree of temperature, boiling 1 ~ 2 hour, regrinds and makes slurry, obtains mixture A;
(2) the mixture A of step (1) gained is put into mixer, with calcium monohydrogen phosphate, vitamin C, river snail powder, gluten powder, dusty yeast, auxin mixing and stirring, obtain B;
(3) the mixture B described in (2) is left standstill 1 ~ 2 hour at 20 ~ 30 degree of temperature, then put into dough mixing machine together with corn oil, salt, water, make dough C;
(4) after the dough C of step (3) gained being left standstill 3 ~ 4 hours, then putting into curer, at 90 ~ 100 degree of temperature, after curing 50 ~ 60 minutes, being ground into the long particle of 1 ~ 2mm, obtaining described nutritious fresh water fish feed.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by description integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Claims (5)
1. a nutritious fresh water fish feed, is characterized in that: described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: straw 20 ~ 30 parts, corn 30 ~ 40 parts, 30 ~ 40 parts, Ipomoea batatas, rape cake 30 ~ 40 parts, 20 ~ 30 parts, wheat bran, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1 ~ 3 part, vitamin C 3 ~ 5 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts, river snail powder, gluten powder 10 ~ 20 parts, dusty yeast 6 ~ 8 parts, 2 ~ 4 parts, auxin, corn oil 6 ~ 8 parts, salt 10 ~ 12 parts, 300 ~ 400 parts, water.
2. a kind of nutritious fresh water fish feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: straw 20 parts, corn 30 parts, 30 parts, Ipomoea batatas, rape cake 30 parts, 20 parts, wheat bran, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1 part, vitamin C 3 parts, 10 parts, river snail powder, gluten powder 10 parts, dusty yeast 6 parts, 2 parts, auxin, corn oil 6 parts, salt 10 parts, 300 parts, water.
3. a kind of nutritious fresh water fish feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: straw 30 parts, corn 40 parts, 40 parts, Ipomoea batatas, rape cake 40 parts, 30 parts, wheat bran, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 3 parts, vitamin C 5 parts, 20 parts, river snail powder, gluten powder 20 parts, dusty yeast 8 parts, 4 parts, auxin, corn oil 8 parts, salt 12 parts, 400 parts, water.
4. a kind of nutritious fresh water fish feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fish meal raw material comprises according to mass fraction: straw 25 parts, corn 35 parts, 35 parts, Ipomoea batatas, rape cake 35 parts, 25 parts, wheat bran, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 2 parts, vitamin C 4 parts, 15 parts, river snail powder, gluten powder 15 parts, dusty yeast 7 parts, 3 parts, auxin, corn oil 7 parts, salt 11 parts, 350 parts, water.
5. a preparation method for the nutritious fresh water fish feed according to Claims 1-4 any one, is characterized in that: described preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) by straw, corn, Ipomoea batatas, rape cake, wheat bran mixing and water adding, at 80 ~ 90 degree of temperature, boiling 1 ~ 2 hour, regrinds and makes slurry, obtains mixture A;
(2) the mixture A of step (1) gained is put into mixer, with calcium monohydrogen phosphate, vitamin C, river snail powder, gluten powder, dusty yeast, auxin mixing and stirring, obtain B;
(3) the mixture B described in (2) is left standstill 1 ~ 2 hour at 20 ~ 30 degree of temperature, then put into dough mixing machine together with corn oil, salt, water, make dough C;
(4) after the dough C of step (3) gained being left standstill 3 ~ 4 hours, then putting into curer, at 90 ~ 100 degree of temperature, after curing 50 ~ 60 minutes, being ground into the long particle of 1 ~ 2mm, obtaining described nutritious fresh water fish feed.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105265856A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-01-27 | 万仕军 | Fish feed and preparation method thereof |
CN107028024A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-08-11 | 海门市海卫农副产品有限公司 | A kind of fresh water fish feed additive |
-
2014
- 2014-12-11 CN CN201410759177.XA patent/CN104381711A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105265856A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-01-27 | 万仕军 | Fish feed and preparation method thereof |
CN107028024A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-08-11 | 海门市海卫农副产品有限公司 | A kind of fresh water fish feed additive |
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