CN104372494B - 50%绢丝30%真丝20%棉双面大提花布及制备方法 - Google Patents

50%绢丝30%真丝20%棉双面大提花布及制备方法 Download PDF

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CN104372494B
CN104372494B CN201410546688.3A CN201410546688A CN104372494B CN 104372494 B CN104372494 B CN 104372494B CN 201410546688 A CN201410546688 A CN 201410546688A CN 104372494 B CN104372494 B CN 104372494B
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silk
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CN104372494A (zh
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朱炫钊
朱森波
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JIAXING KINGKAIYUE KNITTING Co Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B21/00Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B7/00Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising
    • D06B7/08Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising of fabrics of indefinite length
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C27/00Compound processes or apparatus, for finishing or dressing textile fabrics, not otherwise provided for
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B2700/00Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
    • D06B2700/09Apparatus for passing open width fabrics through bleaching, washing or dyeing liquid
    • D06B2700/095Apparatus for passing open width fabrics through bleaching, washing or dyeing liquid for continuous treatment of open width fabrics, in which the fabric is guided without tension, e.g. superimposed or festooned, in order to extend the duration of treatment
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02Cotton
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/04Silk

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种面料的制备方法,尤其涉及一种双面大提花布的制备方法。50%绢丝30%真丝20%棉双面大提花布的制备方法,该方法包括以下的步骤:1)原料准备;2)织造;3)开幅;4)清水定型烘干;5)丝光工艺;6)二次定型;7)橡毯预缩;8)蒸呢及预缩工艺;9)汽蒸预缩。本发明制备的双面大提花布,同时具备棉、真丝和绢丝的特性,具有吸湿力强、吸水性、护肤保健作用、透气性、保暖性、光泽润美、手感柔和耐用性。本发明还公开了上述的方法制备的双面大提花布。

Description

50%绢丝30%真丝20%棉双面大提花布及制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种面料的制备方法,尤其涉及一种双面大提花布的制备方法。
背景技术
棉的特点是吸湿力强---绵纤维是多孔性物质,内部分子排列很不规则,且分子中含有大量的亲水结构。保暖性----棉纤维是热的不良导体,棉纤维的内腔充满了不流动的空气,穿着舒适---不会产生静电,透气性良好,防敏感,容易清洗。
真丝具有良好的吸湿、透气性能,有护肤保健作用。手感柔软、滑爽、厚实、丰满,弹性优异。
绢丝具有支数高,光泽润美、手感柔和、适于制造轻软的高级织物。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种50%绢丝30%真丝20%棉双面大提花布的制备方法,采用该方法制备的双面大提花布,同时具备棉、真丝和绢丝的特性,具有吸湿力强、吸水性、护肤保健作用、透气性、保暖性、光泽润美、手感柔和耐用性。
为了实现上述的目的,本发明采用了以下的技术方案:
50%绢丝30%真丝20%棉双面大提花布的制备方法,该方法包括以下的步骤:
1)原料准备:240N/2绢50棉20色纱,4股真丝色丝;
2)织造:在34寸36G双面提花机上,按54路排针,在电脑软件中编辑设计好花型,按电脑版图形及配色将色纱相应的接入进纱路数,将色纱均匀织入;
3)开幅;采用卧式开幅机,开幅辊线速度<60m/min;
4)清水定型烘干;
5)丝光工艺:干坯布开幅接头直接上机做轻碱丝光,丝光过程中先按100g/L加Fe3+螯合分散剂改善水质,NaOH浓度210-250g/L,0.2%丝光渗透剂,按25m/min常温丝光,碱液轧洗后在平洗时加90g/L冰醋酸进行酸碱中和,PH值≧7,并起固色作用;
6)二次定型:二次定型加45~65g/L蓬松柔软剂、冰凉整理剂55~65g/L、滑爽硅油120~160g/L,温度130~170℃,超喂25m/min;
7)橡毯预缩:橡毯温度应控制在55~70℃,车速在30~35m/min;
8)蒸呢及预缩工艺:对丝光及定型后织物进连续加压蒸呢机进行蒸呢,蒸汽压力6Pa以上,20m/min,蒸呢后面料由汽蒸预缩机及毛毯预缩机对面料的横向、纵向缩水率,织物花型、有效门幅作加工调整;
9)汽蒸预缩:机械速度,15-30m/min,饱和蒸汽3-3.5Bar,压缩空气5Bar,对面料的横向、纵向缩水率,织物花型、有效门幅作加工调整。
本发明的另外一个目的是提供采用上述的方法制备的双面大提花布。
本发明由于采用了上述的技术方案,制备的双面大提花布,同时具备棉、真丝和绢丝的特性,具有吸湿力强、吸水性、护肤保健作用、透气性、保暖性、光泽润美、手感柔和耐用性。
具体实施方式
50%绢丝30%真丝20%棉双面大提花布的制备方法,该方法包括以下的步骤:
1)原料准备:240N/2绢50棉20色纱,4股真丝色丝;
2)织造:在34寸36G双面提花机上,按54路排针,在电脑软件中编辑设计好花型,按电脑版图形及配色将色纱相应的接入进纱路数,将色纱均匀织入;
3)开幅;采用卧式开幅机,开幅辊线速度<60m/min;
4)清水定型烘干;
5)丝光工艺:干坯布开幅接头直接上机做轻碱丝光,丝光过程中先按100g/L加Fe3+螯合分散剂改善水质,NaOH浓度230g/L,0.2%丝光渗透剂,按25m/min常温丝光,碱液轧洗后在平洗时加90g/L冰醋酸进行酸碱中和,PH值≧7,并起固色作用;
6)二次定型:二次定型加60g/L蓬松柔软剂、冰凉整理剂60/L、滑爽硅油140g/L,温度150℃,超喂25m/min;
7)橡毯预缩:橡毯温度应控制在60℃,车速在33m/min;
8)蒸呢及预缩工艺:对丝光及定型后织物进连续加压蒸呢机进行蒸呢,蒸汽压力6Pa以上,20m/min,蒸呢后面料由汽蒸预缩机及毛毯预缩机对面料的横向、纵向缩水率,织物花型、有效门幅作加工调整;
9)汽蒸预缩:机械速度,25m/min,饱和蒸汽3.3Bar,压缩空气5Bar,对面料的横向、纵向缩水率,织物花型、有效门幅作加工调整。
上述的方法制备的双面大提花布经检测的项目如下表所示。检测标准GB/T22849-2009、GB18401-2003“B”类。

Claims (2)

1.50%绢丝30%真丝20%棉双面大提花布的制备方法,其特征在于该方法包括以下的步骤:
1)原料准备:240N/2绢50棉20色纱,4股真丝色丝;
2)织造:在34寸36G双面提花机上,按54路排针,在电脑软件中编辑设计好花型,按电脑版图形及配色将色纱相应的接入进纱路数,将色纱均匀织入;
3)开幅:采用卧式开幅机,开幅辊线速度<60m/min;
4)清水定型烘干;
5)丝光工艺:干坯布开幅接头直接上机做轻碱丝光,丝光过程中先按100g/L加Fe3+螯合分散剂改善水质,NaOH浓度210-250g/L,0.2%丝光渗透剂,按25m/min常温丝光,碱液轧洗后在平洗时加90g/L冰醋酸进行酸碱中和,PH值≧7,并起固色作用;
6)二次定型:二次定型加45~65g/L蓬松柔软剂、冰凉整理剂55~65g/L、滑爽硅油120~160g/L,温度130~170℃,超喂25m/min;
7)橡毯预缩:橡毯温度应控制在55~70℃,车速在30~35m/min;
8)蒸呢及预缩工艺:对丝光及定型后织物进连续加压蒸呢机进行蒸呢,蒸汽压力6Pa以上,20m/min,蒸呢后面料由汽蒸预缩机及毛毯预缩机对面料的横向、纵向缩水率,织物花型、有效门幅作加工调整;
9)汽蒸预缩:机械速度,15-30m/min,饱和蒸汽3-3.5Bar,压缩空气5Bar,对面料的横向、纵向缩水率,织物花型、有效门幅作加工调整。
2.根据权利要求1所述的方法制备的双面大提花布。
CN201410546688.3A 2014-10-16 2014-10-16 50%绢丝30%真丝20%棉双面大提花布及制备方法 Active CN104372494B (zh)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201045158Y (zh) * 2007-05-15 2008-04-09 新昌县保罗思黛服饰有限公司 丝棉绒面料
CN201952573U (zh) * 2010-12-07 2011-08-31 天津天纺投资控股有限公司 一种棉天丝绢丝混纺高支强捻提花面料
CN102433678A (zh) * 2011-10-19 2012-05-02 芜湖圣罗纺织实业有限公司 一种针织丝光床上用品面料的加工方法
CN103445360A (zh) * 2013-09-16 2013-12-18 吴江市海丰喷织有限公司 一种多功能面料
CN103485113A (zh) * 2013-09-05 2014-01-01 吴江秦邦纺织有限公司 一种多功能拉绒面料
CN103668690A (zh) * 2013-12-25 2014-03-26 苏州曼诚纺织有限公司 一种棉绢混纺面料

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3159276B2 (ja) * 1993-03-26 2001-04-23 東洋紡績株式会社 新規なシルクライク木綿織物

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201045158Y (zh) * 2007-05-15 2008-04-09 新昌县保罗思黛服饰有限公司 丝棉绒面料
CN201952573U (zh) * 2010-12-07 2011-08-31 天津天纺投资控股有限公司 一种棉天丝绢丝混纺高支强捻提花面料
CN102433678A (zh) * 2011-10-19 2012-05-02 芜湖圣罗纺织实业有限公司 一种针织丝光床上用品面料的加工方法
CN103485113A (zh) * 2013-09-05 2014-01-01 吴江秦邦纺织有限公司 一种多功能拉绒面料
CN103445360A (zh) * 2013-09-16 2013-12-18 吴江市海丰喷织有限公司 一种多功能面料
CN103668690A (zh) * 2013-12-25 2014-03-26 苏州曼诚纺织有限公司 一种棉绢混纺面料

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