CN104233576B - 60%莱赛尔纤维25%棉10%绢丝5%亚麻单面提花布及制备方法 - Google Patents

60%莱赛尔纤维25%棉10%绢丝5%亚麻单面提花布及制备方法 Download PDF

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CN104233576B
CN104233576B CN201410547506.4A CN201410547506A CN104233576B CN 104233576 B CN104233576 B CN 104233576B CN 201410547506 A CN201410547506 A CN 201410547506A CN 104233576 B CN104233576 B CN 104233576B
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cotton
flax
preparation
figured cloth
lyocell fibers
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CN104233576A (zh
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朱炫钊
朱森波
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JIAXING KINGKAIYUE KNITTING Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种面料的制备方法。60%莱赛尔纤维25%棉10%绢丝5%亚麻单面提花布的制备方法,该方法包括以下的步骤:开幅、清水定型烘干、磨毛、丝光、第二次定型、橡毯预缩、蒸呢和汽蒸预缩。制备的单面提花布,同时具备莱赛尔纤维、棉、绢丝和亚麻的特性,具有吸湿力强、吸水性、保暖性、光泽润美、散热快、耐摩擦、耐高温、不易燃、不易裂、导电性小、吸尘率低、抑菌保健。

Description

60%莱赛尔纤维25%棉10%绢丝5%亚麻单面提花布及制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种面料的制备方法,尤其涉及一种单面提花布的制备方法。
背景技术
莱赛尔纤维具有高的干、湿强力,具有较高的溶胀性,良好可纺性。
棉的特点是吸湿力强---绵纤维是多孔性物质,内部分子排列很不规则,且分子中含有大量的亲水结构。保暖性----棉纤维是热的不良导体,棉纤维的内腔充满了不流动的空气,穿着舒适---不会产生静电,透气性良好,防敏感,容易清洗。
绢丝具有支数高,光泽润美、手感柔和、适于制造轻软的高级织物。
亚麻纤维强韧、柔细,其强度是棉纤维的1.5倍、绢丝的1.6倍,可纺支数高,织物平滑整洁,具有吸湿性强、散热快、耐摩擦、耐高温、不易燃、不易裂、导电性小、吸尘率低、抑菌保健等独特优点。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种60%莱赛尔纤维25%棉10%绢丝5%亚麻单面提花布的制备方法,采用该方法制备的单面提花布,同时具备莱赛尔纤维、棉、绢丝和亚麻的特性,具有吸湿力强、吸水性、保暖性、光泽润美、散热快、耐摩擦、耐高温、不易燃、不易裂、导电性小、吸尘率低、抑菌保健。
为了实现上述的目的,本发明采用了以下的技术方案:
60%莱赛尔纤维25%棉10%绢丝5%亚麻单面提花布的制备方法,该方法包括以下的步骤:
1)原料准备:32S/1天丝60/棉25/绢10/亚麻5色纱;
2)织造:在34寸30G双面提花机上,按84路排针,在电脑软件中编辑设计好花型,按电脑版图形及配色将色纱相应的接入进纱路数,将色纱均匀织入;
3)开幅;采用卧式开幅机,开幅辊线速度<50m/min;
4)清水定型烘干;
5)磨毛:印染,磨毛,柔软,整理;
6)丝光工艺:干坯布开幅接头直接上机做轻碱丝光,丝光过程中先按100g/L加Fe3+螯合分散剂改善水质,NaOH浓度220-260g/L,0.2%丝光渗透剂,按25m/min常温丝光,碱液轧洗后在平洗时加90g/L冰醋酸进行酸碱中和,PH值≧7,并起固色作用;
7)二次定型:二次定型加50~85g/L蓬松柔软剂、冰凉整理剂50~65g/L、滑爽硅油130~160g/L,温度140~160℃,超喂25m/min;
8)橡毯预缩:橡毯温度应控制在50~70℃,车速在30~35m/min;
9)汽蒸预缩:机械速度,20-30m/min,饱和蒸汽3-3.5Bar,压缩空气5Bar,对面料的横向、纵向缩水率,织物花型、有效门幅作加工调整。
本发明的另外一个目的是提供采用上述的方法制备的单面提花布。
本发明由于采用了上述的技术方案,制备的单面提花布,同时具备莱赛尔纤维、棉、绢丝和亚麻的特性,具有吸湿力强、吸水性、保暖性、光泽润美、散热快、耐摩擦、耐高温、不易燃、不易裂、导电性小、吸尘率低、抑菌保健。
具体实施方式
60%莱赛尔纤维25%棉10%绢丝5%亚麻单面提花布的制备方法,该方法包括以下的步骤:
1)原料准备:32S/1天丝60/棉25/绢10/亚麻5色纱;
2)织造:在34寸30G双面提花机上,按84路排针,在电脑软件中编辑设计好花型,按电脑版图形及配色将色纱相应的接入进纱路数,将色纱均匀织入;
3)开幅;采用卧式开幅机,开幅辊线速度<50m/min;
4)清水定型烘干;
5)磨毛:印染,磨毛,柔软,整理;
6)丝光工艺:干坯布开幅接头直接上机做轻碱丝光,丝光过程中先按100g/L加Fe3+螯合分散剂改善水质,NaOH浓度240g/L,0.2%丝光渗透剂,按25m/min常温丝光,碱液轧洗后在平洗时加90g/L冰醋酸进行酸碱中和,PH值≧7,并起固色作用;
7)二次定型:二次定型加60g/L蓬松柔软剂、冰凉整理剂60g/L、滑爽硅油140g/L,温度150℃,超喂25m/min;
8)橡毯预缩:橡毯温度应控制在60℃,车速在33m/min;
9)汽蒸预缩:机械速度25m/min,饱和蒸汽3.3Bar,压缩空气5Bar,对面料的横向、纵向缩水率,织物花型、有效门幅作加工调整。
上述的方法制备的单面提花布经检测的项目如下表所示。检测标准GB/T22849-2009、GB18401-2003“B”类。

Claims (2)

1.60%莱赛尔纤维25%棉10%绢丝5%亚麻单面提花布的制备方法,其特征在于该方法包括以下的步骤:
1)原料准备:32S/1天丝60/棉25/绢10/亚麻5色纱;
2)织造:在34寸30G双面提花机上,按84路排针,在电脑软件中编辑设计好花型,按电脑版图形及配色将色纱相应的接入进纱路数,将色纱均匀织入;
3)开幅:采用卧式开幅机,开幅辊线速度<50m/min;
4)清水定型烘干;
5)磨毛:印染,磨毛,柔软,整理;
6)丝光工艺:干坯布开幅接头直接上机做轻碱丝光,丝光过程中先按100g/L加Fe3+螯合分散剂改善水质,NaOH浓度220-260g/L,0.2%丝光渗透剂,按25m/min常温丝光,碱液轧洗后在平洗时加90g/L冰醋酸进行酸碱中和,pH值≧7,并起固色作用;
7)二次定型:二次定型加50~85g/L蓬松柔软剂、冰凉整理剂50~65g/L、滑爽硅油130~160g/L,温度140~160℃,超喂25m/min;
8)橡毯预缩:橡毯温度应控制在50~70℃,车速在30~35m/min;
9)汽蒸预缩:机械速度,20-30m/min,饱和蒸汽3-3.5Bar,压缩空气5Bar,对面料的横向、纵向缩水率,织物花型、有效门幅作加工调整。
2.根据权利要求1所述的方法制备的单面提花布。
CN201410547506.4A 2014-10-16 2014-10-16 60%莱赛尔纤维25%棉10%绢丝5%亚麻单面提花布及制备方法 Active CN104233576B (zh)

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Denomination of invention: 60% Lyocell fiber 25% cotton 10% Silk 5% flax single side jacquard fabric and its preparation method

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