CN104365544B - A kind of ecologically raising pigs technique of zero-emission - Google Patents
A kind of ecologically raising pigs technique of zero-emission Download PDFInfo
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- CN104365544B CN104365544B CN201410592633.6A CN201410592633A CN104365544B CN 104365544 B CN104365544 B CN 104365544B CN 201410592633 A CN201410592633 A CN 201410592633A CN 104365544 B CN104365544 B CN 104365544B
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- days
- pig
- breeding
- feces
- organic
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
Abstract
The present invention proposes the ecologically raising pigs technique of a kind of zero-emission, the feces produced during cultivation and dead pig, through being decomposed into organic fertilizer.These organic fertilizers are used for planting organic agronomic crop, and a part of crops are used for selling, and another part is used for making organic feed, and organic feed returns cultivation step simultaneously, finally realizes the re-using of refuse.The present invention solves the problem that the pollutant that in prior art, breeding process produces cannot process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method for culturing pigs of system, particularly relate to the ecologically raising pigs technique of a kind of zero-emission, this work
Skill realizes the re-using of refuse in breeding process, to reduce environmental pollution.
Background technology
During raising pigs, main disposal of pollutants is Pig dung and urine and dead pig, and intensive manufacture scale is the biggest,
This disposal of pollutants is intensive, and the impact on surrounding enviroment is the most serious.Therefore in some large size cities, such as north
The ground such as capital, Shanghai has been prohibited and has been cultivated in city and the suburbs.
In order to reduce the pollution to urban environment, and also to improve pork quality, a part of breeding enterprise
The call of response government, by cultivation base resettlement to some remote districts.There is the plant of ecosystem in these areas
Feedstuff and harmonious ecological environment, it is simple to the ecology of organic pig is put in a suitable place to breed.Although but this ecology is put in a suitable place to breed in short-term
In do not interfere with urban environment, but it can destroy local ecological balance, causes irreversible to local environment
The infringement turned.Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of ecologically raising pigs technique, it is achieved zero release of pollutant, in order to support
Grow and ecological environment harmonious coexistence.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes the ecologically raising pigs technique of a kind of zero-emission, solves in prior art and produces in breeding process
The problem that raw pollutant cannot process.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that: the ecologically raising pigs technique of a kind of zero-emission, its feature exists
In comprising the following steps:
Introduced pigs, carries out isolation breeding, feeds vegetalitas organic feed in the process, will be in this process
The feces discharge of middle generation uses dry clear excrement PROCESS FOR TREATMENT,
After breeding 110 days to 120 days, the sow bred is distributed to breeding district, feed in the process and plant
Physical property organic feed, uses dry clear excrement PROCESS FOR TREATMENT by the feces discharge produced in the process, will be in this mistake
The sick pig produced in journey is distributed to isolation area,
After the breeding of 40 days to 45 days, the sow after breeding and cub are distributed to child care district, at this
During feed vegetalitas organic feed, the feces discharge that will produce in the process uses at dry clear excrement technique
Reason, distributes the sick pig produced in the process to isolation area,
Reproduction age, pig was after day child care in 60 days to 70, after cub grows up to of the right age pig, was distributed to fattening
District, feeds vegetalitas organic feed in the process, uses dry clear by the feces discharge produced in the process
Excrement PROCESS FOR TREATMENT, distributes the sick pig produced in the process to isolation area,
Reproduction age, pig was after 70 days to 90 days fatten, and carried out of the right age hog slaughtering and sale,
Wherein, the sick pig entering isolation area is treated, the pig of rehabilitation after the off-drug period more than twice
It is back to former step, dead pig in the process is carried out incineration process,
Described dry clear excrement technique refers to, feces carries out solid-liquid separation, adds volume in argol after isolation
Mark is the compound enzyme of 3 to five/10000ths, keeps temperature 20 DEG C to 40 DEG C, and the time is 20 to 40 days;?
Adding volume fraction in urine after separation is the compound enzyme of 2 to four/1000ths, keeps temperature 20 DEG C to 40 DEG C,
Time is 20 to 40 days,
Further, plant organic agronomic crop, by the product after described dry clear excrement technique and biochemical processing process
As the fertilizer of this organic agronomic crop, ripe organic agronomic crop is made vegetalitas organic feed, support
Process of growing uses.
Further, in the compound enzyme that argol adds, protease accounts for total enzyme preparation weight ratio 85% to 95%,
Surplus is urease and the mixture of ammonia nitrogen enzyme.
Further, in the compound enzyme that urine is added, urease and ammonia nitrogen enzyme account for total enzyme preparation weight ratio 85%
To 95%, surplus is protease.
Further, the solid-liquid separation of described feces refers to, is introduced by feces in open channel, passes through natural sedimentation
Mode separate.
Further, the height of described open channel is 18 to 25 meters, and the gradient is 20 ° to 35 °.
Implement the ecologically raising pigs technique of this zero-emission of the present invention, have the advantages that the process of raising pigs
In emission Pig dung and urine convert through biochemical microbial treatments, dead pig is incinerated as organic debris, add suitably
Mineral make fertilizer, and fertilizer is absorbed by organic agronomic crop, eventually serves as organic feed, real
Show emission in breeding process to re-use, pollution-free.In breeding process, it is not necessary to extra stirring etc.
Mechanical process, circulating temperature is carried out the most at normal temperatures, it is simple to use in the region of ecosystem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to enforcement
In example or description of the prior art, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below
In accompanying drawing be only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying
On the premise of going out creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the ecologically raising pigs technique of the zero-emission of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly
Chu, it is fully described by.Obviously, described embodiment be only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than
Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation
The every other embodiment obtained under property work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
With reference to Fig. 1, the invention provides the ecologically raising pigs technique of a kind of zero-emission, by emission again
Utilize, it is achieved that the waste recycling in breeding process, zero release of pollutant.
The following provide three embodiments, in order to more clearly understand the implementation process of invention.
Embodiment one
S101: introduced pigs, carries out isolation breeding, feeds vegetalitas organic feed in the process, will be
The feces produced during this is emitted into open channel.
S102: the sow bred, after 110 days, is distributed to breeding district, in the process by the numerous insemination of sows of energy
Feed vegetalitas organic feed, the feces produced in the process is drained into open channel, will produce in the process
Sick pig distribute to isolation area.
S103: after the breeding of 45 days, distributes the sow after breeding and cub to child care district, in this mistake
Journey is fed vegetalitas organic feed, the feces produced in the process is drained into open channel, will in the process
The sick pig produced is distributed to isolation area.
S104: after the child care of 60 days, after cub grows up to of the right age pig, is distributed to fattening district,
Feed vegetalitas organic feed during this, the feces produced in the process is drained into open channel, will be in this mistake
The sick pig produced in journey is distributed to isolation area.
After S105:90 days fatten, carry out of the right age hog slaughtering and sale.
S106: treat the sick pig entering isolation area, the pig of rehabilitation after the off-drug period of twice returns
To former step.Dead pig in the process is carried out incineration process, and residue is fertilizer component.
S107: feces flows in open channel, gradually precipitates, and solid-liquid separation phenomenon occurs.After isolation dry
Excrement adds the compound enzyme of of the total volume 5/10000ths.Keeping temperature 40 DEG C, the time is 20 days.Product is
Fertilizer component.Wherein, the protease that enzyme component weight ratio is 95% of compound enzyme, the urease of 5% herein
Deng.
S108: add the compound enzyme of of the total volume 4/1000ths in urine after isolation, keeps temperature
40 DEG C, the time is 20 days.Product is fertilizer component.Wherein, the enzyme component weight ratio of compound enzyme is herein
The protease of 15%, the urease of 50%, the ammonia nitrogen enzyme of 35%.
S109: plantation organic agronomic crop, and use described fertilizer as nutriment, by ripe organic farming
Thing makes vegetalitas organic feed, for breeding process.
Embodiment two
S201: introduced pigs, carries out isolation breeding, feeds vegetalitas organic feed in the process, will be
The feces produced during this is emitted into open channel.
S202: the sow bred, after 120 days, is distributed to breeding district, in the process by the numerous insemination of sows of energy
Feed vegetalitas organic feed, the feces produced in the process is drained into open channel, will produce in the process
Sick pig distribute to isolation area.
S203: after the breeding of 40 days, distributes the sow after breeding and cub to child care district, in this mistake
Journey is fed vegetalitas organic feed, the feces produced in the process is drained into open channel, will in the process
The sick pig produced is distributed to isolation area.
S204: after child care in 70 days, after cub grows up to of the right age pig, is distributed to fattening district, at this
During feed vegetalitas organic feed, the feces produced in the process is drained into open channel, will be in this process
The sick pig of middle generation is distributed to isolation area.
S205: after 70 days fatten, carry out of the right age hog slaughtering and sale.
S206: the sick pig entering isolation area is treated, the pig of rehabilitation after the off-drug period more than twice
It is back to former step.Dead pig in the process is carried out incineration process.
S207: feces flows in open channel, gradually precipitates, and solid-liquid separation phenomenon occurs.After isolation dry
Excrement adds the compound enzyme of of the total volume 3/10000ths.Keeping temperature 20 DEG C, the time is 40 days.Product is
Fertilizer component.Wherein, herein the protease that enzyme component weight ratio is 85% of compound enzyme, 10% urease,
5% ammonia nitrogen enzyme.
S208: add the compound enzyme of of the total volume 2/1000ths in urine after isolation, keeps temperature
20 DEG C, the time is 40 days.Product is fertilizer component.Wherein, the enzyme component weight ratio of compound enzyme is herein
The protease of 5%, 20% urease, 75% ammonia nitrogen enzyme.
S209: plantation organic agronomic crop, and use described fertilizer as nutriment, by ripe organic farming
Thing makes vegetalitas organic feed, for breeding process.
Embodiment three
S301: introduced pigs, carries out isolation breeding, feeds vegetalitas organic feed in the process, will be
The feces produced during this is emitted into open channel.
S302: the sow bred, after 115 days, is distributed to breeding district, in the process by the numerous insemination of sows of energy
Feed vegetalitas organic feed, the feces produced in the process is drained into open channel, will produce in the process
Sick pig distribute to isolation area.
S303: after the breeding of 43 days, distributes the sow after breeding and cub to child care district, in this mistake
Journey is fed vegetalitas organic feed, the feces produced in the process is drained into open channel, will in the process
The sick pig produced is distributed to isolation area.
S304: after the child care of 65 days, after cub grows up to of the right age pig, is distributed to fattening district,
Feed vegetalitas organic feed during this, the feces produced in the process is drained into open channel, will be in this mistake
The sick pig produced in journey is distributed to isolation area.
S305: after 80 days fatten, carry out of the right age hog slaughtering and sale.
S306: the sick pig entering isolation area is treated, the pig of rehabilitation after the off-drug period more than twice
It is back to former step.Dead pig in the process is carried out incineration process.
S307: feces flows in open channel, gradually precipitates, and solid-liquid separation phenomenon occurs.After isolation dry
Excrement adds the compound enzyme of of the total volume 4/10000ths.Keeping temperature 30 DEG C, the time is 30 days.Product is
Fertilizer component.Wherein, herein the protease that enzyme component weight ratio is 90% of compound enzyme, the urease of 3%,
The ammonia nitrogen enzyme of 7%.
S308: add the compound enzyme of of the total volume 3/1000ths in urine after isolation, keeps temperature
30 DEG C, the time is 30 days.Product is fertilizer component.Wherein, the enzyme component weight ratio of compound enzyme is herein
The protease of 10%, the urease of 8%, the ammonia nitrogen enzyme of 2%.
S309: plantation organic agronomic crop, and use described fertilizer as nutriment, by ripe organic farming
Thing makes vegetalitas organic feed, for breeding process.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all at this
Within bright spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in this
Within bright protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. the ecological pig-culturing method of a zero-emission, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Introduced pigs, carries out isolation breeding, feeds vegetalitas organic feed in the process, will be in this process
The feces discharge of middle generation uses dry clear excrement PROCESS FOR TREATMENT,
After breeding 110 days to 120 days, the sow bred is distributed to breeding district, feed in the process and plant
Physical property organic feed, uses dry clear excrement PROCESS FOR TREATMENT by the feces discharge produced in the process, will be in this mistake
The sick pig produced in journey is distributed to isolation area,
After the breeding of 40 days to 45 days, the sow after breeding and cub are distributed to child care district, at this
During feed vegetalitas organic feed, the feces discharge that will produce in the process uses at dry clear excrement technique
Reason, distributes the sick pig produced in the process to isolation area,
Reproduction age, pig was after day child care in 60 days to 70, after cub grows up to of the right age pig, was distributed to fattening
District, feeds vegetalitas organic feed in the process, uses dry clear by the feces discharge produced in the process
Excrement PROCESS FOR TREATMENT, distributes the sick pig produced in the process to isolation area,
After 70 days to 90 day reproduction ages, pig fattened, carry out of the right age hog slaughtering and sale,
Wherein, the sick pig entering isolation area is treated, the pig of rehabilitation after the off-drug period more than twice
It is back to former step, the dead pig produced in the process is carried out incineration process,
Described dry clear excrement technique refers to, feces carries out solid-liquid separation, adds volume in argol after isolation
Mark is the compound enzyme of 3 to five/10000ths, keeps temperature 20 DEG C to 40 DEG C, and the time is 20 to 40 days;?
Adding volume fraction in urine after separation is the compound enzyme of 2 to four/1000ths, keeps temperature 20 DEG C to 40 DEG C,
Time is 20 to 40 days.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that plantation organic agronomic crop, will dry clear excrement work
Product after skill and biochemical processing process is as the fertilizer of this organic agronomic crop, by ripe organic agronomic crop
Make vegetalitas organic feed, for breeding process.
3. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that in the compound enzyme that argol adds,
Protease accounts for total enzyme preparation weight ratio 85% to 95%, and surplus is urease and the mixture of ammonia nitrogen enzyme.
4. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that in the compound enzyme that urine is added,
Urease and ammonia nitrogen enzyme account for total enzyme preparation weight ratio 85% to 95%, and surplus is protease.
5. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the solid-liquid separation of described feces refers to, will
Feces introduces in open channel, separates by the way of natural sedimentation.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the height of described open channel is 18 to 25
Rice, the gradient is 20 ° to 35 °.
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CN1465236A (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2004-01-07 | 苏宏文 | System engineering for ecological cultivating live pig and earthworm and comprehensively developing and utilizing them |
KR100969714B1 (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2010-07-14 | 홍완식 | Device for blocking gas produced from feces and urine of cattle shed |
KR100897832B1 (en) * | 2007-08-16 | 2009-05-18 | 대교엔지니어링(주) | Treatment method livestock excretions |
CN101263803B (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2011-09-21 | 吕德权 | Ecological pig-raising method |
CN101889553B (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2012-04-18 | 郭群然 | Original ecological pig farm and original ecological pig breeding method |
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CN103719014B (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2015-07-22 | 丁志强 | Ecological cycle pig breeding method |
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