CN104361681B - A kind of carafe identification recovery method and device for intelligent recycling machine - Google Patents

A kind of carafe identification recovery method and device for intelligent recycling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104361681B
CN104361681B CN201410670182.3A CN201410670182A CN104361681B CN 104361681 B CN104361681 B CN 104361681B CN 201410670182 A CN201410670182 A CN 201410670182A CN 104361681 B CN104361681 B CN 104361681B
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article
carafe
signal
bar code
image
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CN104361681A (en
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杨光泽
常涛
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Wound High-Tech Development Of New Techniques Co Ltd Is Full Of In Beijing
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Wound High-Tech Development Of New Techniques Co Ltd Is Full Of In Beijing
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Abstract

The carafe identification recovery method and device for intelligent recycling machine is proposed, belongs to article recovery technology field.Methods described includes sending control signal to recovery hatch door, conveyer belt, bar code scan equipment, picture pick-up device to control the open and close of hatch door, the forward and reverse of conveyer belt and stop transmission, the scanning of bar code and the shooting of recovery capsule;According to shooting is containing article and with the bar code information of scanning, the image without article recognizes whether article is carafe;And reclaimed when carafe is identified as, otherwise carry out rollback.This programme can quickly and accurately recognize whether reclaimed article is carafe, so as to avoid the generation of fraud.

Description

A kind of carafe identification recovery method and device for intelligent recycling machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to article recovery technology field, more particularly to a kind of carafe for intelligent recycling machine is recognized back Receiving method and device.
Background technology
Carafe is reclaimed to have great importance for building a conservation-minded society, and arbitrarily abandons plastic Bottle & Can and can cause More serious environmental pollution, various carafe are not fully reclaimed, while causing the significant wastage of resource.It is at present domestic for The recovery of this kind of waste product, the two kinds of forms of purchase of visiting for mainly having salvage station and individual waste recovery person.Reclaim mechanism falls Afterwards, inefficiency, result in a large amount of repeatable wastes using resource.
In recent years, the appearance of carafe recycling machine improves this situation, carafe is pressed by automation equipment Contracting, the broken recovery realized to carafe.Waste drinking bottles are actively put into carafe by encouraging user by this take-back model In recycling machine, it is to avoid the duplication of labour caused by the random discarding of carafe and again subseries, can not only environmental protection, also Organic efficiency can be lifted.
In order to encourage user to use carafe recycling machine, many recycling machine operation enterprises can be according to the carafe of user's input Number gives user and rewards accordingly, for example, return the rebating of reward voucher or certain amount of money.Its ultimate principle is that scanning user throws The bar code of the carafe for entering, analyzes bar code to judge that whether the article for putting into as carafe and realizes that carafe is counted.However, by Relatively simple in the carafe recognition mechanism of existing recycling machine, user can obtain improper rebating using its leak.For example, individually Illegal person only puts into the carafe bar code of the drink bottle mark or printing that can be identified, and does not put into callable carafe.
The demand to new carafe technology of identification is accordingly, there exist, more precisely to judge input article as can The carafe of recovery.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, there is provided a kind of for intelligent recycling machine Carafe recognizes recovery method and device.
One aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of carafe identification recovery method for intelligent recycling machine, wherein the intelligence Recycling machine includes reclaiming hatch door;Conveyer belt;And be sequentially arranged first sensor, bar code scan equipment, picture pick-up device and Second sensor, methods described include:S101, after the instruction for receiving user's selection input carafe, sends out to hatch door is reclaimed Send open signal;S102, is receiving the first article that first sensor sent due to sensing the arrival of article to letter After number, positive transmission item signal is sent to conveyer belt;S103, sends to bar code scan equipment and opens scanned item surface bar code Signal;S104, receives the article bar code information from bar code scan equipment and stores in memory;S105, is receiving After the second article arrival signal that two sensors are sent due to sensing the arrival of article, send to conveyer belt and stop transmission letter Number;S106, sends to picture pick-up device and opens shooting item signal;S107, receives the recovery comprising article that picture pick-up device shoots Image in cabin, stores in memory as comparison diagram;And S108, the not inclusion for prestoring is extracted from memorizer Whether image in the recovery capsule of product, be compared as base map and the comparison diagram and so as to the article of identifying user input be Carafe.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the S108 is specifically included:The base map and comparison diagram are cut, is isolated The repugnancy of two pictures, obtains the independent image of article;The independent image of the article is filtered, is filtered laggard Row edge extracting, produces profile according to result is extracted, carries out pattern recognition finally according to profile;And if the object for identifying It is beverage doleiform, then it is assumed that the article is recyclable carafe;Otherwise it is assumed that the article is not recyclable carafe.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the S108 is specifically included:Thing is isolated according to the base map and the comparison diagram The independent image of product;The discernible carafe for the bar code information being extracted from memorizer and being prestored is right with bar code Answer information;Found out and this according to the corresponding informance that the bar code information combines the discernible carafe and bar code for prestoring The corresponding carafe image of bar code information, the independent image of the article isolated is carried out with the carafe image for finding out Relatively;And if comparative result is identical, then it is assumed that the article is recyclable carafe, and otherwise, the article is not recyclable drink Material bottle.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the S108 is specifically included:A) base map and comparison diagram are cut, two are isolated The repugnancy of pictures, obtains the independent image of article, recognizes whether the article in the independent image is beverage doleiform;B) If to identify be not beverage doleiform, the article is regarded as into not recyclable carafe;C) if identifying it is beverage doleiform, from The corresponding informance of the image and bar code of the bar code information and the discernible carafe for prestoring is extracted in memorizer;D) According to the bar code information, with reference to the corresponding informance of image and the bar code of the discernible carafe for prestoring, find out with The image of the corresponding discernible carafe of the bar code information;And E) by the independent image of the article with find out can The image of the carafe of identification is compared, if comparative result is identical, the article is regarded as recyclable carafe, no Then, the article is regarded as into not recyclable carafe.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the method also includes S109, if recognition result is recyclable carafe, to transmission Band sends positive transmission signal;And S110, when receive second sensor due to sense article by and send Three articles after signal send to conveyer belt and stop transmission signal.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the method is further included:S111, if recognition result is not recyclable beverage Bottle, sends reversely transmission signal to conveyer belt;S112, sends due to sensing the arrival of article first sensor is received After third article arrival signal, open signal is sent to hatch door is reclaimed;And S113, first sensor is being received in response to thing The second article that product have been sent by first sensor sends shutdown signal to hatch door is reclaimed after signal, and to transmission Band sends and stops transmission signal.
Another aspect of the present invention also proposed a kind of carafe identification retracting device for intelligent recycling machine, wherein described Intelligent recycling machine includes reclaiming hatch door;Conveyer belt;And be sequentially arranged first sensor, bar code scan equipment, picture pick-up device, And second sensor, described device includes:For after the instruction for receiving user's selection input carafe, to recovery hatch door Send the unit of open signal;For receiving the first article that first sensor is sent due to sensing the arrival of article After arrival signal, the unit of positive transmission item signal is sent to conveyer belt;Scanning is opened for sending to bar code scan equipment The unit of article surface barcode signal;For reception is from the article bar code information of bar code scan equipment and stores in memory Unit;For after the second article arrival signal that second sensor is sent due to sensing the arrival of article is received, The unit for stopping transmission signal is sent to conveyer belt;The unit for shooting item signal is opened for sending to picture pick-up device;For Image in the recovery capsule comprising article that picture pick-up device shoots is received, as comparison diagram storage unit in memory; And for image in the recovery capsule without article for prestoring is extracted from memorizer, compare with described as base map Whether it is the unit of carafe that figure is compared so as to the article of identifying user input.
According to an aspect of the present invention, in the recovery capsule without article prestored for the extraction from memorizer Whether image, it is the unit of carafe to be compared so as to the article of identifying user input as base map and the comparison diagram Including:For the base map and comparison diagram are cut, the repugnancy of two pictures is isolated, obtain the independent of article Image;For being filtered to the independent image of the article, edge extracting after filtering, is carried out, wheel is produced according to result is extracted Exterior feature, carries out the unit of pattern recognition finally according to profile;And if the object for identifying is beverage doleiform, then it is assumed that should Article is recyclable carafe;Otherwise it is assumed that the article is the unit of not recyclable carafe.
According to an aspect of the present invention, in the recovery capsule without article prestored for the extraction from memorizer Whether image, it is the unit of carafe to be compared so as to the article of identifying user input as base map and the comparison diagram Including:For the unit of the independent image of article is isolated according to the base map and the comparison diagram;For carrying from memorizer Take the unit of the corresponding informance of the bar code information and the discernible carafe for prestoring and bar code;For according to described The discernible carafe that bar code information combination is prestored finds out corresponding with the bar code information with the corresponding informance of bar code Carafe image, the unit that the independent image of the article isolated is compared with the carafe image for finding out;With And if for comparative result it is identical, then it is assumed that the article be recyclable carafe, otherwise, the article be not recyclable carafe Unit.
According to an aspect of the present invention, in the recovery capsule without article prestored for the extraction from memorizer Whether image, it is the unit of carafe to be compared so as to the article of identifying user input as base map and the comparison diagram Including:For cutting to base map and comparison diagram, the repugnancy of two pictures is isolated, obtain the independent figure of article Picture, recognizes that whether the article in the independent image is the unit of beverage doleiform;If be not beverage doleiform for identifying, should Article regards as the unit of not recyclable carafe;If being beverage doleiform for identifying, the bar is extracted from memorizer The unit of the corresponding informance of the image and bar code of code information and the discernible carafe for prestoring;For according to the bar Code information, with reference to image and the corresponding informance of bar code of the discernible carafe for prestoring, is found out and is believed with the bar code Cease the unit of the image of corresponding discernible carafe;And for by the independent image of the article and knowing for finding out The image of other carafe is compared, if comparative result is identical, the article is regarded as recyclable carafe, otherwise, The article is regarded as into the unit of not recyclable carafe.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the device is further included:If being recyclable carafe for recognition result, to Conveyer belt sends the unit of positive transmission signal;And for when receive second sensor due to sense article by and The third article for sending sends the unit for stopping transmission signal after signal to conveyer belt.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the device is further included:If being not recyclable carafe for recognition result, The unit of reversely transmission signal is sent to conveyer belt;For receive first sensor due to sense article arrival and send Third article arrival signal after, to reclaim hatch door send open signal unit;And for receiving first sensor The second article for having been sent by first sensor in response to article sends shutdown signal to hatch door is reclaimed after signal, And the unit for stopping transmission signal is sent to conveyer belt.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the basic structure schematic diagram of intelligent recycling machine of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the basic framework schematic diagram of the control device of the intelligent recycling machine according to one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is to reclaim s method flow diagrams according to the identification of the carafe of one embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the identification details flow chart according to one embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the basic framework schematic diagram of the control device of the intelligent recycling machine according to another embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Described below is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows the basic structure of intelligent recycling machine.As shown in figure 1, the intelligent recycling machine includes that controlling article enters The recovery hatch door 1 for going out;For the conveyer belt 2 of conveying articles forward or backwards;The first sensor 3, bar code scan being sequentially arranged Equipment 4, picture pick-up device 5, and second sensor 6;And with it is described recovery hatch door, the conveyer belt, the first sensor, The control device 7 that the bar code scan equipment, the picture pick-up device and the second sensor are communicatively coupled.
Wherein, reclaim hatch door to be turned on and off under the control of control device.
Reclaim hatch door unlatching occur in it is following in the case of one or more:1. when user selects to put into carafe, Recovery capsule goalkeeper receives the open command of control device to allow article to put into;2. when article is identified as not recyclable carafe So as to the reverse conveying articles of conveyer belt and when triggering first sensor, recovery capsule goalkeeper receives the open command of control device to permit Perhaps article is sent.
Reclaim hatch door closing occur in it is following in the case of one or more:1. article is transmitted when conveyer belt is positive and led to When crossing first sensor, at this moment article is had completely passed in recycling machine, and recovery capsule goalkeeper receives the out code of control device; 2. when article is identified as not recyclable carafe so as to the reverse conveying articles of conveyer belt and article has passed through first sensor When, recovery capsule goalkeeper receives the out code of control device.
Conveyer belt is positive under the control of control device, reversely transmission or stopping transmission.Wherein, the positive transmission of article will Sequentially pass through the first sensor, bar code scan equipment, picture pick-up device and second sensor.
The positive transmission of conveyer belt is betided:When hatch door unlatching and article triggering first sensor is reclaimed, conveyer belt connects The positive transmission instruction of control device is received to transmit article positive;When article is identified as recyclable carafe, conveyer belt The positive transmission of receiving control apparatus instructs for article to send into collection box;
The stopping transmission of conveyer belt is betided:When article triggers second sensor, conveyer belt receiving control apparatus stop Only transmission instructs to allow picture pick-up device to shoot recovery capsule;When article is identified as recyclable carafe and communicated When entering collection box (having passed through second sensor), the stopping transmission instruction of conveyer belt receiving control apparatus;When article is identified When being sent out for not recyclable carafe and reversely recovery hatch door (having passed through first sensor) by conveyer belt, conveyer belt connects Receive the stopping transmission instruction of control device;
The reverse transmission of conveyer belt is betided:When article is identified as not recyclable carafe, conveyer belt receives control The reverse transmission instruction of equipment.
First sensor is used to sense article, specifically, for sensing arrival (that is, first sensing of article triggering of article Device) and article pass through;When, when hatch door input product are reclaimed, first sensor can sense the arrival of article, and send thing Product arrival signal is to control device;When article passes through first sensor, first sensor sends article by signal to control Control equipment.Thus, control device can control the positive transmission of the opening and closing and conveyer belt for reclaiming hatch door.Additionally, working as thing When product are reversed transmission, first sensor can equally sense the arrival of article and pass through, so as to send the signal of correlation to control Control equipment, so that control device can control the opening and closing of hatch door and the stopping of conveyer belt transmission, is no longer gone to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married here State.
Bar code scan equipment for article pass through first sensor and to second sensor transport during to article The bar code on surface is scanned, and the bar code information for scanning is sent to control device.
Picture pick-up device includes even smooth lamp plate 51 and photographic head 52, wherein even smooth lamp plate is used to send uniform irradiation light So that photographic head captures clear accurately image, the photographic head is used to shoot image in recovery capsule when article does not put into As image in the recovery capsule after base map and shooting article input as comparison diagram.Specifically, as described above, when article is touched When sending out second sensor, conveyer belt stops transmission, at this moment, the shooting of photographic head receiving control apparatus under the control of control device Instruction is to capture in recovery capsule when carafe remains static image as the comparison diagram.The picture pick-up device is additionally operable to The base map and the comparison diagram are sent to control device.
Second sensor is used to sense article, specifically, for sensing arrival (that is, second sensing of article triggering of article Device) and article pass through.Second sensor sense article arrive when, send article arrival signal to control device so that Control device sends stopping transmission instruction and shoots instruction.When article passes through second sensor, second sensor sends thing Product are by signal to control device so that control device sends stopping transmission instruction.
As described above, control device be capable of achieving for reclaim hatch door, conveyer belt, first sensor, bar code scan equipment, The Based Intelligent Control of picture pick-up device and second sensor.In one embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 the control device is in hardware On be capable of achieving be by bus be connected microcontroller (such as CPU), memorizer, multiple input/output interfaces and other dress Put.Wherein, the plurality of input/output interface can respectively with user input device, above-mentioned recovery hatch door, conveyer belt, the one the second Sensor, bar code scan equipment and picture pick-up device connection, so as to realizing the reception of signal and sending;Deposit in the memorizer The control program performed for microprocessor is contained, and when control program is performed, the intelligent recycling machine is capable of achieving for carafe Intelligent Recognition.To those skilled in the art, the control device can be implemented as PC terminals, embedded device, Intelligent and portable terminal etc., so as to the exemplary composition structure being not limited to shown in Fig. 2.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the executable carafe identification side as mentioned below of the control device Method.The method is suitable to user for the startup of article recovery process, and specifically, user can be selected by interaction type input apparatus Input carafe, for example, provides the user touching display screen, and user is flowed by clicking carafe and reclaiming button startup and reclaim Journey.At this moment, user input device can send commencing signal to microcontroller by the input/output interface, so as to open beverage The Intelligent Recognition flow process of bottle.
S101, after the instruction for receiving user's selection input carafe, sends open signal to hatch door is reclaimed;
S102, is receiving the first article arrival signal that first sensor is sent due to sensing the arrival of article Afterwards, positive transmission item signal is sent to conveyer belt;
S103, sends to bar code scan equipment and opens scanned item surface barcode signal;
S104, receives the article bar code information from bar code scan equipment and stores in memory;
S105, is receiving the second article arrival signal that second sensor is sent due to sensing the arrival of article Afterwards, send to conveyer belt and stop transmission signal;
S106, sends to picture pick-up device and opens shooting item signal;
S107, receives image in the recovery capsule comprising article that picture pick-up device shoots, is stored in as comparison diagram and deposits In reservoir;
S108, extracts image in the recovery capsule without article for prestoring, from memorizer as base map and institute State comparison diagram to be compared so as to whether the article of identifying user input is carafe.
According to one embodiment, in order to quickly judge whether it is carafe, the S108 is specifically included:
The base map and comparison diagram are cut, the repugnancy of two pictures is isolated, the independent of article is obtained Image;
The independent image of the article is filtered, edge extracting after filtering, is carried out, and profile is produced according to result is extracted, Pattern recognition is carried out finally according to profile;
If the object for identifying is beverage doleiform, then it is assumed that the article is recyclable carafe;Otherwise it is assumed that the article It is not recyclable carafe;
Whether corresponding with bar code according to another embodiment, carafe is more accurately judged in order to using bar code information, institute State S108 to specifically include:
The independent image of article is isolated according to the base map and the comparison diagram;
The discernible carafe letter corresponding with bar code for the bar code information being extracted from memorizer and being prestored Breath;
The corresponding informance that the discernible carafe that prestores and bar code are combined according to the bar code information find out with The corresponding carafe image of the bar code information, the independent image of the article isolated is entered with the carafe image for finding out Row compares;
If comparative result is identical, then it is assumed that the article is recyclable carafe, otherwise, the article is not recyclable beverage Bottle.
According to another embodiment, in order to take into account advantage accurately and quickly, above-mentioned two embodiment can be combined, be obtained Obtain concrete identification details flow process as shown in Figure 4.
A) base map and comparison diagram are cut, the repugnancy of two pictures is isolated, the independent figure of article is obtained Picture, recognizes whether the article in the independent image is beverage doleiform;
B) if to identify be not beverage doleiform, the article is regarded as into not recyclable carafe;
C) if identifying it is beverage doleiform, extract from memorizer the bar code information and prestore it is recognizable Carafe image and bar code corresponding informance;
D) according to the bar code information, with reference to the image letter corresponding with bar code of the discernible carafe for prestoring Breath, finds out the image of discernible carafe corresponding with the bar code information;
E) image by the independent image of the article with the discernible carafe for finding out is compared, if compared As a result it is identical, then the article is regarded as into recyclable carafe, otherwise, the article is regarded as into not recyclable carafe.
As current conveyer belt is still in resting state, still in recovery capsule, removal process does not also terminate article, below after It is continuous that carafe identification removal process is described.The method is further included:
S109, if recognition result is recyclable carafe, sends positive transmission signal to conveyer belt.And
S110, when receive second sensor due to sense article by and the third article that sends passes through signal Afterwards, send to conveyer belt and stop transmission signal.This is because article is after second sensor, can drop in collection box, this When controllable conveyer belt stop transmission.
Certainly, also there is the situation that recognition result is not recyclable carafe, at this moment need to perform rollback as described below Process.
S111, if recognition result is not recyclable carafe, sends reversely transmission signal to conveyer belt;
S112, after the third article arrival signal that first sensor is sent due to sensing the arrival of article is received, Open signal is sent to hatch door is reclaimed;And
S113, passes through in response to the second article that article has been sent by first sensor first sensor is received After signal, shutdown signal is sent to hatch door is reclaimed, and send stopping transmission signal to conveyer belt.
In one embodiment, after S102, sent out by rear due to sensing article first sensor is received The first article for going out sends shutdown signal to hatch door is reclaimed after signal.
Additionally, the other parts of present specification also describe its that all parts are realized under the control of control device His function, these functions also can be will not enumerate as a part for control device control flow here.
Corresponding to the above-mentioned carafe identification recovery method that control device is realized, the invention allows for corresponding carafe Identification retracting device, the device include:
For after the instruction for receiving user's selection input carafe, to the unit for reclaiming hatch door transmission open signal;
For after the first article arrival signal that first sensor is sent due to sensing the arrival of article is received, The unit of positive transmission item signal is sent to conveyer belt;
For the unit for opening scanned item surface barcode signal is sent to bar code scan equipment;
For receiving article bar code information storage unit in memory from bar code scan equipment;
For after the second article arrival signal that second sensor is sent due to sensing the arrival of article is received, The unit for stopping transmission signal is sent to conveyer belt;
The unit for shooting item signal is opened for sending to picture pick-up device;
For receiving image in the recovery capsule comprising article that picture pick-up device shoots, storage is stored in as comparison diagram Unit in device;
For image in the recovery capsule without article that prestores is extracted from memorizer, as base map with it is described Whether it is the unit of carafe that comparison diagram is compared so as to the article of identifying user input.
Additionally, the device also includes, for realizing other units of each step of said method, no longer repeating one by one here.
According to another embodiment, the control device may include multiple ingredients with realize respectively above-mentioned transmission, receive with And control.In one embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the control device includes reception device 71, storage device 72, scanning control Device processed 73, video camera controller 74, channel control unit 75, recovery capsule controlling device for doors 76 and identifying device 77.One In individual embodiment, each involved control device or unit are each capable of achieving the independent core to be integrated on same circuit board Piece.
The reception device is used to receive the instruction that input carafe is selected from user;From first sensor and second The signal of sensor, including the article arrival signal, article are by signal etc.;And set from bar code scan equipment, shooting For example described base map of standby bar code information and image information and comparison diagram;
The storage device is used to store the bar code information and described image information, additionally, it is recognizable to be additionally operable to storage Carafe and bar code corresponding informance.
The scan controller is used for the opening and closing for controlling bar code scanning device.Wherein, when recovery hatch door is opened And signal receiving device receive from the article arrival information of first sensor when, scan controller send open command with Open bar code scanning device;After the reception device receives the bar code information, the scan controller sends closing Instruct to close bar code scan equipment.
The video camera controller is used for the opening and closing for controlling picture pick-up device.Wherein, when article does not put into, shooting Control device sends open command control picture pick-up device (including even smooth lamp plate and photographic head) and opens to shoot the base map;Work as institute State after reception device receives the base map, the video camera controller sends out code to close picture pick-up device;Work as reception During the article arrival information that the second sensor that device receives is triggered by article, video camera controller sends open command control and takes the photograph As equipment (including even smooth lamp plate and photographic head) is opened to shoot the comparison diagram;When the reception device receives the comparison After figure, the video camera controller sends out code to close picture pick-up device.
The recovery capsule controlling device for doors is used for the opening and closing for controlling to reclaim hatch door.Wherein, when reception device is received When selecting the instruction of input carafe to user, recovery capsule controlling device for doors sends open command and opens recovery hatch door to allow thing Product put into;When reception device is received passes through signal from the article of first sensor, recovery capsule controlling device for doors sends closing Instruction is closed and reclaims hatch door;When article recognition allowing device is identified as not recyclable carafe and reception device is received from first During the article arrival signal of sensor, recovery capsule controlling device for doors sends open command and opens recovery hatch door to allow article to send Go out.
The channel control unit is used to control the positive, reverse of conveyer belt and stops transmission.Wherein, when recovery hatch door Open and reception device receive from the article arrival signal of first sensor when, channel control unit sends positive transmission and refers to Make to conveyer belt;When reception device is received from the article arrival signal of second sensor, conveyer belt control device sends Stop transmission instruction to conveyer belt;When article recognition allowing device is identified as recyclable carafe, conveyer belt control device sends Positive transmission instruction;When reception device is received passes through signal from the article of second sensor, conveyer belt control device is sent out Go out to stop transmission instruction;When article recognition allowing device is identified as not recyclable carafe, conveyer belt control device sends reversely Transmission instruction;When article recognition allowing device is identified as not recyclable carafe and reception device is received from first sensor When article passes through signal, conveyer belt control device sends stopping transmission instruction.
The identifying device is used to recognize whether article is recyclable carafe.
In one embodiment, the identifying device includes image comparing unit 771, and it is right that described image comparing unit is used for The base map stored in storage device and comparison diagram are compared, and analyze the independent image of repugnancy, i.e. article, and Whether the independent image identifying according to the article is carafe.Specifically, described image comparing unit is for base map and comparing Figure is cut, and isolates the repugnancy of two pictures, obtains the independent image of article, then the independent image to article Be filtered, after filtering, carry out edge extracting, according to result production profile is extracted, pattern recognition is carried out finally according to profile, such as The object that fruit is identified is beverage doleiform, then it is assumed that the article is recyclable carafe;Otherwise it is assumed that the article is not recyclable Carafe.
Further, in order to more accurately recognize carafe, be also stored with the storage device discernible carafe With the corresponding informance of bar code.Every project of the corresponding informance includes bar code and carafe image corresponding with bar code.Also It is to say, storage device has prestored a recognizable carafe data base, wherein containing all beverages that can be recovered machine recovery Bottle.
The identifying device also includes discriminating unit 772.The discriminating unit is according to the bar code letter stored in storage device Breath, with reference to discernible carafe in storage device and the corresponding informance of bar code, finds out carafe image corresponding with bar code, The independent image of the article that described image comparing unit is isolated is compared with the carafe image for finding out, if compared As a result identical, then it is assumed that the article is recyclable carafe, otherwise, the article is not recyclable carafe.
According to another embodiment, the discriminating unit and described image comparing unit are also capable of achieving to cooperate, common complete Into the identification of carafe.Described image comparing unit can be cut to base map and comparison diagram, isolate differing for two pictures Part is caused, the independent image of article is obtained, is recognized whether the article in the independent image is beverage doleiform, if carafe Shape, then be sent to the discriminating unit by the independent image of the article and further differentiated;Otherwise it is assumed that the article is can not Reclaim carafe;The discriminating unit receives the independent image of the article, and after the independent image for receiving article, according to The bar code information, with reference to the corresponding informance of image and the bar code of the discernible carafe for prestoring, find out with it is described The image of the corresponding discernible carafe of bar code information, by the independent image of the article and the discernible beverage for finding out The image of bottle is compared, if comparative result is identical, then it is assumed that the article is recyclable carafe, and otherwise, the article is not for Recyclable carafe.That is, they can coordinate the flow process for performing Fig. 4 as mentioned below.
It should be noted that specific embodiment proposed by the invention and application are merely for the purpose of illustration, it is right to be not intended as The restriction of the scope of the present invention, those skilled in the art can be modified various to adapt to the specific embodiment of the present invention Different practical applications.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of carafe identification recovery method for intelligent recycling machine, wherein the intelligent recycling machine include reclaiming hatch door, Conveyer belt and the first sensor being sequentially arranged, bar code scan equipment, picture pick-up device and second sensor, its feature exist In methods described includes:
S101, after the instruction for receiving user's selection input carafe, sends open signal to hatch door is reclaimed;
S102, after the first article arrival signal that first sensor is sent due to sensing the arrival of article is received, to Conveyer belt sends positive transmission item signal, and the positive transmission item signal is used to trigger the positive transmission of conveyer belt;
S103, sends to bar code scan equipment and opens scanned item surface barcode signal;
S104, receives the article bar code information from bar code scan equipment and stores in memory;
S105, after the second article arrival signal that second sensor is sent due to sensing the arrival of article is received, to Conveyer belt sends and stops transmission signal;
S106, sends to picture pick-up device and opens shooting item signal;
S107, receives image in the recovery capsule comprising article that picture pick-up device shoots, is stored in memorizer as comparison diagram In;And
S108, extracts image in the recovery capsule without article for prestoring, from memorizer as base map and the ratio It is compared so as to whether the article of identifying user input is carafe compared with figure, the S108 is specifically included:
A) base map and comparison diagram are cut, the repugnancy of two pictures is isolated, the independent image of article is obtained, is known Whether the article not in the independent image is beverage doleiform;
B) if to identify be not beverage doleiform, the article is regarded as into not recyclable carafe;
C) if identifying it is beverage doleiform, the bar code information and the discernible drink for prestoring are extracted from memorizer The image of material bottle and the corresponding informance of bar code;
D) according to the bar code information, with reference to image and the corresponding informance of bar code of the discernible carafe for prestoring, look into Find out the image of discernible carafe corresponding with the bar code information;And
E) image by the independent image of the article with the discernible carafe for finding out is compared, if comparative result It is identical, then the article is regarded as into recyclable carafe, otherwise, the article is regarded as into not recyclable carafe;
S109, if recognition result is recyclable carafe, sends positive transmission signal to conveyer belt;And
S111, if recognition result is not recyclable carafe, sends reversely transmission signal to conveyer belt.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The identification is specifically included:
The independent image of the article is filtered, edge extracting after filtering, is carried out, and profile is produced according to result is extracted, finally Pattern recognition is carried out according to profile.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the method is further included after S109:
S110, when receive second sensor due to sense article by and the third article that sends after signal, to Conveyer belt sends and stops transmission signal.
4. method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the method is further included after S111:
S112, receive first sensor due to sense the arrival of article and after the third article arrival signal that sends, to returning Receive hatch door and send open signal;And
S113, passes through signal in response to the second article that article has been sent by first sensor first sensor is received Afterwards, shutdown signal is sent to recovery hatch door, and send stopping transmission signal to conveyer belt.
5. a kind of carafe identification retracting device for intelligent recycling machine, wherein the intelligent recycling machine include reclaiming hatch door, Conveyer belt and the first sensor being sequentially arranged, bar code scan equipment, picture pick-up device and second sensor, its feature exist In described device includes:
For after the instruction for receiving user's selection input carafe, to the unit for reclaiming hatch door transmission open signal;
For after the first article arrival signal that first sensor is sent due to sensing the arrival of article is received, Xiang Chuan The unit with positive transmission item signal is sent, the positive transmission item signal is sent to be used to trigger the positive transmission of conveyer belt;
For the unit for opening scanned item surface barcode signal is sent to bar code scan equipment;
For receiving article bar code information storage unit in memory from bar code scan equipment;
For after the second article arrival signal that second sensor is sent due to sensing the arrival of article is received, Xiang Chuan Send the unit with stopping transmission signal is sent;
The unit for shooting item signal is opened for sending to picture pick-up device;
For receiving image in the recovery capsule comprising article that picture pick-up device shoots, store in memory as comparison diagram Unit;And
For image in the recovery capsule without article for prestoring is extracted from memorizer, compare with described as base map Whether it is the unit of carafe that figure is compared so as to the article of identifying user input;It is described for extracting advance from memorizer Image in the recovery capsule without article of storage, is compared as base map and the comparison diagram and puts into so as to identifying user Article be whether that the unit of carafe includes:
For cutting to base map and comparison diagram, the repugnancy of two pictures is isolated, obtains the independent image of article, Recognize that whether the article in the independent image is the unit of beverage doleiform;
If be not beverage doleiform for identifying, the article is regarded as into the unit of not recyclable carafe;
If being beverage doleiform for identifying, extract from memorizer the bar code information and prestore it is discernible The unit of the image of carafe and the corresponding informance of bar code;
For according to the bar code information, with reference to the corresponding informance of the image and bar code of the discernible carafe for prestoring, Find out the unit of the image of discernible carafe corresponding with the bar code information;And
It is compared for the image by the independent image of the article with the discernible carafe for finding out, if comparing knot It is really identical, then the article is regarded as into recyclable carafe, otherwise, the article is regarded as into the unit of not recyclable carafe;
If described device further includes that for recognition result be recyclable carafe, positive transmission signal is sent to conveyer belt Unit;And
If being not recyclable carafe for recognition result, the unit of reversely transmission signal is sent to conveyer belt.
6. device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
It is described for image in the recovery capsule without article that prestores is extracted from memorizer, as base map with it is described Comparison diagram is compared to be included so as to the unit whether article of identifying user input is carafe:For the list to the article Solely image is filtered, and edge extracting is carried out after filtering, produces profile according to result is extracted, and enters row mode knowledge finally according to profile Other unit.
7. the device according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that the device is further included:
For when receive second sensor due to sense article by and the third article that sends after signal, Xiang Chuan Send the unit with stopping transmission signal is sent.
8. the device according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that the device is further included:
For after the third article arrival signal that first sensor is sent due to sensing the arrival of article is received, to recovery Hatch door sends the unit of open signal;And
For passing through signal receiving the second article that first sensor sent by first sensor in response to article Afterwards, shutdown signal is sent to recovery hatch door, and the unit for stopping transmission signal is sent to conveyer belt.
CN201410670182.3A 2014-11-20 2014-11-20 A kind of carafe identification recovery method and device for intelligent recycling machine Active CN104361681B (en)

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