CN104361419B - Power transmission and transformation equipment state monitoring fault management system and method based on regulation and control unification - Google Patents

Power transmission and transformation equipment state monitoring fault management system and method based on regulation and control unification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104361419B
CN104361419B CN201410458815.4A CN201410458815A CN104361419B CN 104361419 B CN104361419 B CN 104361419B CN 201410458815 A CN201410458815 A CN 201410458815A CN 104361419 B CN104361419 B CN 104361419B
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information
defect
management
equipment
equipment state
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CN104361419A (en
Inventor
鲁华永
郭泓佐
王星海
刘华伟
陈重
李立访
张文武
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Tai Hao Software Inc Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
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Tai Hao Software Inc Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0631Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
    • G06Q10/06315Needs-based resource requirements planning or analysis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/06Electricity, gas or water supply

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of power transmission and transformation equipment state monitoring fault management system and method based on regulation and control unification, this method is mainly for power regulation center to increasing transformer operation Centralized Monitoring, power transmission and transformation equipment state on-line monitoring and the construction of analysis business newly, realize statistical analysis to equipment deficiency situation, supervision over the processing, Closed loop track, the rule summarized the variation tendency of defect and occurred, the comprehensive extension for promoting power grid security guarantee to be run from management and running to equipment.The resource of fusion operation duty system, production management system and other equipment management systems, Erecting and improving, good working interface, typing power transmission and transforming equipment monitors defect various dimensions information, pass through lateral direction penetrating, internal control is supervised, and the management module of Closed loop track, realizes the control to the real-time running state of power transmission and transforming equipment, the query statistic of all kinds of key messages, the screening tracking of the same clan of family defect, supervise analytical equipment health status.

Description

Power transmission and transformation equipment state monitoring fault management system and method based on regulation and control unification
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power transmission and transformation equipment state monitoring fault management system and method based on regulation and control unification.
Background technology
Currently, transformer operation Centralized Monitoring business is included the unified pipe of dispatching control center by " big operation " System Construction Reason, realize that regulation and control business operates integratively on the basis of safety is ensured.As " big operation " System Construction deepens continuously, nothing The iterative method of people's work of transformer substation on duty, the business cooperation between monitoring operation and O&M unit become particularly important, monitored Operations staff grasps the Real-time Alarm information of equipment, and O&M unit is responsible for the live operation maintenance of equipment, the circulation of monitoring information, Disposal, analysis turn into " big operation " key of horizontal coordination between " general overhaul " system.
Monitoring abnormal information in real time, defect record is filled in the abnormal information for acting non-involution, various dimensions equipment deficiency is stepped on Remember and initiate equipment deficiency handling process, the typing of equipment deficiency includes following information:
1) device name, affiliated transformer station, type, date of putting into operation, manufacturer, voltage class etc..
2) defect technical reason, defect type (being divided into critical, serious, general), defect numbering (system automatically generates), tool Hold in vivo, find date, finder etc..
At present, there is blank in domestic related technical research, be worth going deep into Research on Mining.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the above problems, it is proposed that a kind of power transmission and transformation equipment state based on regulation and control unification monitors defect Management system and method, the system standardize registration form by formulating equipment deficiency, and the defects of existing to equipment plans as a whole Arrange, accomplish to have looked into record, stockpile, be easy to post analysis and summing up experience.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of power transmission and transformation equipment state based on regulation and control unification monitors fault management system, including dispatching management information system (OMS), data acquisition module, report generation module, integrated data platform and equipment state operation management system (PMS), Wherein:
The dispatching management information system, for realizing the unified maintenance and management of dispatching of power netwoks Back ground Information;Realize production industry Specialization, standardization and the orderly management of business;And for power grid security, operation, plan, secondary device information total score Analysis is assessed and various visual angles displaying and issue;
The data acquisition module, for gather reflection equipment health status index various kinds of equipment basic data, in real time Data, inspection travel data, weather information data;
The integrated data platform, on the basis of power network unified model, to the model from each system, Figure and real-time and non-real-time data carry out integration processing, there is provided each application system near-realtime data is exchanged and shared logical Road, implementation model, graphics management and data management, show;
The report generation module, the equipment state defect report of device category, defective item, degree is included for generating Table, equipment state, defect abnormal conditions are shown by graph direct, are easy to regulation and control personnel to grasp the progress feelings of defect Condition, processing procedure, understand whole grid equipment running status, supervise operation maintenance personnel accordingly to be disposed, improve electric network reliability;
The equipment state operation management system, for establish uniformly, efficient, intensive O&M overhaul management it is information-based flat Platform, all standing to operation layer, management level, decision-making level's professional ability is realized, the integration of support O&M and maintenance are specialized.
The dispatching management information system, including ftp server, data switching exchane, OMS databases and abnormal information analysis and pipe Module is managed, ftp server connection integrated data platform, receives the E language files that its timing is sent, and it is solved Analysis, ftp server are communicated with data switching exchane, and data switching exchane is classified and preserved such as OMS numbers to the E language files of parsing According to storehouse, the information in OMS databases is read in abnormal information analysis with management module, and the abnormal information of monitoring of tools state is carried out Analysis and management, user pass through the information analysis of client access exception and management module.
The report generation module, supports multidimensional inquiry, and its keyword statistical content includes defect distribution, defect elimination rate, Year, season, the moon or specified time section, device type, manufacturer, title, voltage class, list belonging to defect technical reason, equipment Position, time of putting into operation, defect type or combination condition.
The exhibition method of the report generation module includes three-dimensional dynamic graphical, curve, form or list, and possesses printing Function.
Data sharing is carried out between the dispatching management information system and equipment state operation management system, shared information includes setting Standby information, grid graph information, operation of power networks information, appraisal of equipment information, tour information, defect information and service information side Face.
Business cooperation demand, cooperation service bag are carried out between the dispatching management information system and equipment state operation management system Include repair schedule workflow management, the management of power failure application process, protect definite value workflow management, scheduling to make workflow management and monitoring find Defect workflow management;Operation flow cooperation interaction only provides interaction node content, adjusted simultaneously by the way of interaction node is defined Degree management system is required to provide flow current-status query service with equipment state operation management system.
Based on the method for work of drawbacks described above management system, comprise the following steps:
(1) defect and initial characterization are registered, data collecting module collected equipment state, passes it to dispatching management information system With equipment state operation management system, into integrated data platform, defect registration is carried out by input system and tentatively determined Property;
(2) defect is audited, is qualitative, and equipment state operation management system is audited to defect, be qualitative, if that reports and submits lacks Fall into and find input system mistake or fill in problem be present, then sending defect information to dispatching management information system reminds;If no problem Defect elimination will be carried out;
(3) defect elimination is handled:After dispatching management information system arranges personnel to carry out defect elimination processing, maintainer is logged in by client Input system fills in defect elimination information, including defect property, defect elimination time, defect elimination people, and submits to abnormal information analysis and management Module;
(4) defect elimination is checked and accepted:Abnormal information is analyzed sends information to operations staff with management module, and operations staff is to fault location Reason situation is carried out an acceptance inspection, and defect elimination is checked and accepted into archive information typing, feeds back to equipment state operation management system;
(5) equipment state operation management system is checked and accepted and audited to defect elimination processing, defect elimination, and integrated data platform will The defects of preservation data, be transferred to report generation module, report generation module generation defect form.
In the step (1), abnormal information analysis is analyzed monitoring system abnormality alarming signal with management module, really After the defects of thinking plant stand end production equipment or supervising device information, registered in time on scheduling OMS, and defect information is submitted To equipment state operation management system.
In the step (2), concretely comprise the following steps:
2-1) abnormal information analysis carries out fundamental analysis with management module to abnormal information, judges whether the abnormal information deposits In the flow for the processing that circulates, if it is present by this circulate in abnormal information frequency add up, otherwise, by abnormal letter Breath is included in the range of statistical analysis, is transferred to step 2-2);
2-2) judge whether exception level has reached multiple or taken place frequently, if the determination result is YES, then start handling process, it is no Then, prompt to increase accidental shortcoming information newly.
In the step (2), Flaw discrimination adjustment needs both sides to confirm, if equipment state operation management system is in defect In review process, Flaw discrimination is adjusted, then carries out defect both sides' confirmation, each subsystem jointly with dispatching management information system According to each self-adjusting Flaw discrimination information of qualitative information after confirmation.
In the step (2), defect information, which is reminded, includes graphical prompting, system Pop-up message frame is reminded and short message is informed Remind;Equipment state operation management system is same to different plant stands, different manufacturers in the form of 3-D graphic in setting time One type equipment, same manufacturer's distinct device, same producer's same type equipment are analyzed, and are contrasted according to contrast Analysis result forms abnormal information and defect information comparative analysis report.
In the step (5), abnormal information analysis and management mould are returned to if defect elimination processing, defect elimination examination are unqualified Block;Otherwise, equipment state operation management system confirms that monitoring alarm information stores after having resetted to defect.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) stability, reliability and security:The technology of maturation, ripe research theory and investigation instrument are made full use of, To ensure that achievement in research on time, with guaranteeing both quality and quantity is completed, mature and stable property follow through is in whole investigation, design, investigation process Among.
(2) practicality and advance:Adhere to that practicality and advance are combined, ensureing the premise of achievement in research practicality Under, it disclosure satisfy that the continuous extension of achievement in research scale and application function and perfect, effort reduction investment and operating cost, guarantee The raising of technical merit and application level.
(3) it is compatible:Strictly in accordance with relevant regulations, for the Development System software of introducing, rational communication party will be used The means such as formula, data exchange ways realize the interaction between related system, other extendible stipulations;
(4) by report generation module, equipment state, defect abnormal conditions are shown by graph direct, just Progress, the processing procedure of defect are grasped in regulation and control personnel, whole grid equipment running status is understood, supervises operation maintenance personnel to enter The corresponding disposal of row, improves electric network reliability;
(5) abnormal defect intelligent set reminder time on demand, setting one before terminating is lacked at different type defect regulation Reminder time, regulation and control personnel are reminded to supervise the timely defect elimination in scene;The defects of for influenceing equipment operation, the bullet before the equipment is operated Go out dialog box, the feasibility of the conscientious evaluation operation of prompt, adjusting and control personnel;Abnormal defect prediction scheme storehouse is established simultaneously, it is a kind of when inputting certain During type exception defect, it may search for and position to corresponding equipment prediction scheme, shorten fault handling time, realize abnormal defect prediction scheme Intelligent management and have access to.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the OMS of present invention structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the abnormal information statistical analysis schematic flow sheet of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is OMS of the present invention and PMS information interchange figures.
Embodiment:
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of power transmission and transformation equipment state based on regulation and control unification monitors fault management system, including adjusts Spend management system (OMS), data acquisition module, report generation module, integrated data platform and equipment state operation management System (PMS), wherein:
The dispatching management information system, for realizing the unified maintenance and management of dispatching of power netwoks Back ground Information;Realize main raw Specialization, standardization and the orderly management of industry business;Power grid security, operation, plan, the comprehensive analysis of secondary device information are commented Estimate and various visual angles displaying is with issuing;
The data acquisition module, for gather reflection equipment health status index various kinds of equipment basic data, in real time Data, inspection travel data, weather information data;
The integrated data platform, on the basis of power network unified model, to the model from each system, Figure and real-time and non-real-time data carry out integration processing, there is provided each application system near-realtime data is exchanged and shared logical Road, implementation model, graphics management and data management, show;
The report generation module, the equipment state defect report of device category, defective item, degree is included for generating Table, equipment state, defect abnormal conditions are shown by graph direct, are easy to regulation and control personnel to grasp the progress feelings of defect Condition, processing procedure, understand whole grid equipment running status, supervise operation maintenance personnel accordingly to be disposed, improve electric network reliability;
The equipment state operation management system, for establish uniformly, efficient, intensive O&M overhaul management it is information-based flat Platform, all standing to operation layer, management level, decision-making level's professional ability is realized, the integration of support O&M and maintenance are specialized.
The dispatching management information system, including ftp server, data switching exchane, OMS databases and abnormal information analysis and pipe Module is managed, ftp server connection integrated data platform, receives the E language files that its timing is sent, and it is solved Analysis, ftp server are communicated with data switching exchane, and data switching exchane is classified and preserved such as OMS numbers to the E language files of parsing According to storehouse, the information in OMS databases is read in abnormal information analysis with management module, and the abnormal information of monitoring of tools state is carried out Analysis and management, user pass through the information analysis of client access exception and management module.
Data are sent
Integrated data platform is sent extremely per a monitoring abnormal information E language data files of day interval generation in 1 hour Ftp server in OMS frameworks, it is daily to amount to 24 abnormal information files of transmission;
Data receiver
The monitoring of tools abnormal information E language files of the daily timing acquisition ftp server of data exchange server, it is daily common Meter obtains 24 times, every time parses abnormal information data and is put in storage, and carries out statistics deciding grade and level to abnormal information.
The report generation module, supports multidimensional inquiry, and its keyword statistical content includes defect distribution, defect elimination rate, Year, season, the moon or specified time section, device type, manufacturer, title, voltage class, list belonging to defect technical reason, equipment Position, time of putting into operation, defect type or combination condition.
The exhibition method of the report generation module includes three-dimensional dynamic graphical, curve, form or list, and possesses printing Function.
Data sharing is carried out between the dispatching management information system and equipment state operation management system, shared information includes setting Standby information, grid graph information, operation of power networks information, appraisal of equipment information, tour information, defect information and service information side Face.
Business cooperation demand, cooperation service bag are carried out between the dispatching management information system and equipment state operation management system Include repair schedule workflow management, the management of power failure application process, protect definite value workflow management, scheduling to make workflow management and monitoring find Defect workflow management;Operation flow cooperation interaction only provides interaction node content, adjusted simultaneously by the way of interaction node is defined Degree management system is required to provide flow current-status query service with equipment state operation management system.
The defects of dispatching and monitoring personnel will have found information is registered, and the start flow on scheduling OMS.Flow is passed through OMS and PMS information insertion, it is that dispatching and monitoring personnel are had found on PMS, be related to fortune inspection unit be responsible for the defects of information, carry Give fortune inspection personnel to carry out auditing qualitative, arrangement defect elimination, defect elimination processing and check and accept, and whole defect processing procedure information is transmitted to Dispatching and monitoring personnel, and audited by dispatching and monitoring personnel, filed.Equipment deficiency workflow can be traced in dispatching and monitoring personnel And real time inspection equipment deficiency processing procedure, and fortune inspection personnel can be given to provide guiding opinion.
Based on the method for work of drawbacks described above management system, comprise the following steps:
(1) defect and initial characterization are registered, data collecting module collected equipment state, passes it to dispatching management information system With equipment state operation management system, into integrated data platform, defect registration is carried out by input system and tentatively determined Property;
(2) defect is audited, is qualitative, and equipment state operation management system is audited to defect, be qualitative, if that reports and submits lacks Fall into and find input system mistake or fill in problem be present, then sending defect information to dispatching management information system reminds;If no problem Defect elimination will be carried out;
(3) defect elimination is handled:After dispatching management information system arranges personnel to carry out defect elimination processing, maintainer is logged in by client Input system fills in defect elimination information, including defect property, defect elimination time, defect elimination people, and submits to abnormal information analysis and management Module;
(4) defect elimination is checked and accepted:Abnormal information is analyzed sends information to operations staff with management module, and operations staff is to fault location Reason situation is carried out an acceptance inspection, and defect elimination is checked and accepted into archive information typing, feeds back to equipment state operation management system;
(5) equipment state operation management system is checked and accepted and audited to defect elimination processing, defect elimination, and integrated data platform will The defects of preservation data, be transferred to report generation module, report generation module generation defect form.
In the step (1), abnormal information analysis is analyzed monitoring system abnormality alarming signal with management module, really After the defects of thinking plant stand end production equipment or supervising device information, registered in time on scheduling OMS, and defect information is submitted To equipment state operation management system.
In the step (2), concretely comprise the following steps:
2-1) abnormal information analysis carries out fundamental analysis with management module to abnormal information, judges whether the abnormal information deposits In the flow for the processing that circulates, if it is present by this circulate in abnormal information frequency add up, otherwise, by abnormal letter Breath is included in the range of statistical analysis, is transferred to step 2-2);
2-2) judge whether exception level has reached multiple or taken place frequently, if the determination result is YES, then start handling process, it is no Then, prompt to increase accidental shortcoming information newly.
In the step (2), Flaw discrimination adjustment needs both sides to confirm, if equipment state operation management system is in defect In review process, Flaw discrimination is adjusted, then carries out defect both sides' confirmation, each subsystem jointly with dispatching management information system According to each self-adjusting Flaw discrimination information of qualitative information after confirmation.
In the step (2), defect information, which is reminded, includes graphical prompting, system Pop-up message frame is reminded and short message is informed Remind;Equipment state operation management system is same to different plant stands, different manufacturers in the form of 3-D graphic in setting time One type equipment, same manufacturer's distinct device, same producer's same type equipment are analyzed, and are contrasted according to contrast Analysis result forms abnormal information and defect information comparative analysis report.
In the step (5), abnormal information analysis and management mould are returned to if defect elimination processing, defect elimination examination are unqualified Block;Otherwise, equipment state operation management system confirms that monitoring alarm information stores after having resetted to defect.
By establishing the management tool of similar Gantt chart, equipment state, defect abnormal conditions are passed through into the aobvious of graph direct Show to come, be easy to regulation and control personnel to grasp progress, the processing procedure of defect, understand whole grid equipment running status, supervise Operation maintenance personnel is accordingly disposed, and improves electric network reliability.
The defects of having found, information registered, and the start flow on scheduling OMS.Flow passes through OMS and PMS letter Breath insertion, it is that dispatching and monitoring personnel are had found on PMS, be related to fortune inspection unit be responsible for the defects of information, submit to fortune inspection personnel Carry out auditing qualitative, arrangement defect elimination, defect elimination processing and check and accept, and whole defect processing procedure information is transmitted to dispatching and monitoring people Member, and audited by dispatching and monitoring personnel, filed.Equipment deficiency workflow and real time inspection can be traced in dispatching and monitoring personnel Equipment deficiency processing procedure, and fortune inspection personnel can be given to provide guiding opinion.
To different plant stands, different manufacturers same type equipment, with all one's life in the form of 3-D graphic in setting time Production producer distinct device, same producer's same type equipment etc. are analyzed.Formed according to contrast comparative analysis result different Normal information and defect information comparative analysis report.
Abnormal defect storehouse is established, mabage report is formed to the abnormal defect processing process of historical Device, and is stored in abnormal scarce Fall into storehouse.Abnormal, defect processing report retrieval, when inputting a certain type exception defect, it may search for and position to setting accordingly Standby mabage report, shorten single equipment fault handling time, realize abnormal scarce intelligent management and have access to.
According to the exception of equipment appearance, defect and feed through to associate device setting monitoring Response project, occurred according to equipment Exception, defective effect to power grid security Response project setting.The similarity quick-searching of prediction scheme is monitored, allows regulation and control personnel to exist Execution plan is done in short time, and is disposed guarantee electric power netting safe running.
Defect information specialty statistics
1) statistics and analyzing defect distribution, defect elimination rate are carried out by following keyword:Year, season, the moon or specified time section, equipment Type, manufacturer, title, voltage class, defect technical reason, equipment affiliated unit, put into operation the time, defect type, combination Condition etc..
2) realize and the same period of defect incidence, defect elimination rate is compared.
3) statistical result realizes that the diversified forms such as three-dimensional dynamic graphical, curve, form, list export and possess printing work( Energy.
Abnormal defect storehouse is established, mabage report is formed to the abnormal defect processing process of historical Device, and is stored in abnormal scarce Fall into storehouse.Abnormal, defect processing report retrieval, when inputting a certain type exception defect, it may search for and position to setting accordingly Standby mabage report, shorten single equipment fault handling time, realize abnormal scarce intelligent management and have access to.
1) PMS and OMS are docked in provincial optimized integration data and flow.In order to ensure the atomicity of two systems, And the agility and stability of data sharing and business cooperation, according to the deployment scenario of two systems, two systems should concentrate on province Company realizes the data sharing and business cooperation between two systems.The maintenance that can effectively reduce between PMS and OMS is complicated Degree, ensure that the path of data sharing and business cooperation is clear.
2) the power transmission and transformation equipment state monitoring fault management system based on regulation and control unification relies on OMS and PMS basic datas to be total to Enjoy, realize the interaction of power transmission and transformation equipment state monitoring defect management flow processing, service data interaction can use incremental data to hand over Mutually and complete two kinds of interface shapes of data interaction, data sharing use E formatted files.
Using WEB browsing modes
Overhauling company transports inspection personnel and monitors fault management system by logging in OMS or power transmission and transformation equipment state and lacked Fall into business flow processing.
1) data providing encapsulates data into the WF files for meeting workflow Description standard, is sent to local message mail Catalogue, data receiver scan local message mail directory, parse WF files, start or activate the system workflow;
2) WF files are sent to by the message mail service of both sides' system deployment according to the addresses of items of mail in flow header file Other side's Mail assigned catalogue.
Equipment deficiency all standing
Registration form is standardized by formulating equipment deficiency, covers device name, affiliated plant stand, type, date of putting into operation, life Produce producer, voltage class and defect technical reason, defect type (being divided into critical, serious, general), (system is automatic for defect numbering Generation), particular content, the defects of finding date, the details such as finder, existing to equipment make overall arrangements, accomplish to look into There are record, stockpile, be easy to post analysis and summing up experience.
Multidimensional inquiry mode
System uses leading (browser/server) mode of operation, by a variety of controls of authority and Row control to electricity Power equipment deficiency implements closed loop management.By the advantage of network information processing, realize to existing defect, the correlation of OMS Suresh Kumar statistics and the comprehensive inquiry function of facility information.System can be by individual event condition, including unit or device type, defect class Type property, manufacturer, device name, defect numbering, equipment voltage class, equipment deficiency technical reason, discovery time, defect elimination Time and combination condition carry out fast positioning to defect, make the inquiry work of complexity become convenient, fast, obtain equipment deficiency Quick defect elimination, enables administrative staff to be exercised supervision at any time to equipment deficiency, greatly improves operating efficiency, ensure that the peace of equipment Row for the national games.
Real-time tracking feeds back
By establishing the management tool of similar Gantt chart, equipment state, defect abnormal conditions are passed through into the aobvious of graph direct Show to come, be easy to regulation and control personnel to grasp progress, the processing procedure of defect, understand whole grid equipment running status, supervise Operation maintenance personnel is accordingly disposed, and improves electric network reliability.
Abnormal defect intelligent Service
Abnormal defect intelligent set reminder time on demand, one prompting of setting before terminating is lacked at different type defect regulation Time, regulation and control personnel are reminded to supervise the timely defect elimination in scene.The defects of for influenceing equipment operation, the ejection pair before the equipment is operated Talk about frame, the feasibility of the conscientious evaluation operation of prompt, adjusting and control personnel.Abnormal defect prediction scheme storehouse is established simultaneously, a certain type is different when inputting During normal defect, it may search for and position to corresponding equipment prediction scheme, shorten fault handling time, realize the intelligence of abnormal defect prediction scheme Energyization is managed and had access to.
System starts day processing
After each timing acquisition abnormal information, monitoring information secondary classification is audited and school by monitoring operations staff Just, examination & verification correction after the completion of by system according to the same day abnormal information data according to respective rule automatic distinguishing it is accidental, it is multiple, frequency The exception level of hair, grade reach multiple and the abnormal information are prompted with abnormal information system that is taking place frequently, it is desirable to monitoring fortune Administrative staff starts monitoring abnormal information examination & approval management process and circulated.
System starts week processing
After the completion of daily monitoring information processing, system is to the week interior accidental grade occurred is believed extremely naturally belonging to current date Breath is collected, and such as same abnormal information transmission times has reached the multiple of all exception levels or taken place frequently, and system is to the exception Information is prompted, it is desirable to is regulated and controled operations staff's startup monitoring abnormal information examination & approval management process and is circulated.
Manual analysis startup is handled
Monitoring operations staff, managerial personnel can be carried out manually to all untreated accidental abnormal informations in system Start handling process.
OMS internal module interacts
Need the contents such as power failure plan, Centralized Monitoring defect to be supported as aid decision during monitoring information consultation, need Grid power blackout plan arrangement in the specific period regularly is obtained from power failure schedule module, be obtained from Centralized Monitoring defect module Complete processing monitoring defect, untreated circulation defect, the contents such as untreated defect of exceeding the time limit.
With PMS system interactions
A secondary device account is needed to refer to during monitoring information processing and consultation, power transformation operation is found in defect etc. Hold, it is necessary to obtain the account of associate device from PMS equipment accounts module, including unit type, manufacturer, the time limit that puts into operation etc. believe Breath is, it is necessary to which slave unit defect management module obtains related power transformation operation equipment deficiency situation, with reference to OMS and PMS systems Interconnect, correlation inquiry is done step-by-step.
With IOSS system interactions
Monitoring information defect or the management and control of anomalous variance dynamic are realized, it is necessary to adjust monitoring in time according to power network risk The contents such as information deciding grade and level, processing time, processing requirement, it is necessary to obtain the power grid risk in special time period from IOSS systems in time Situation, in order to be adjusted in time to monitoring information disposal arrangement.
Monthly interruption maintenance planning business coordination requirement:
Operation flow describes
Power transmission and transforming equipment repair schedule is responsible for establishment by transport inspection department door, and scheduling examination & approval are submitted after internal balance.Pass through tune The repair schedule of approval is spent, scheduling carries out filing processing as power off notifying information, and feeds back to transport inspection department door, transport inspection department door hair Cloth plan simultaneously arranges to perform.
Prefecture-level company's fortune inspection unit is adjusted with submitting to, and overhauling company of province saves according to corresponding to equipment adjusts scope tube to submit to and adjusted Or net is adjusted, province according to corresponding to equipment adjusts scope tube to submit to of operation branch company is adjusted, net is adjusted or state adjusts.
(1) the monthly plan that has a power failure is submitted:Transport inspection department door submits the monthly plan that has a power failure to give traffic department's (collaboration point 1).
(2) operation plan balance, examination & verification:Traffic department is balanced to power failure plan, audited, to plan of problems It can retract (collaboration point 2).
(3) operation plan is given an written reply and filed:Traffic department gives an written reply power failure plan and filed, and reply result is transmitted into transport inspection department Door (collaboration point 3).
As shown in figure 5, OMS2.0 and PMS2.0 is in repair schedule workflow management, the management of power failure application process, protection definite value Workflow management, scheduling make workflow management and monitoring find that defect workflow management etc. has business cooperation demand.
Operation flow cooperation interaction only provides interaction node content, while OMS2.0 by the way of interaction node is defined It is required to provide flow current-status query service with PMS2.0.
PMS2.0 realizes in Provincial Power Grid Corporation presses voltage class and scheduling to the flat management of transformer station's possessionization, OMS2.0 Authority is to transformer station's classification point duty management.OMS2.0 and PMS2.0 realizes the business cooperation based on flow in Provincial Power Grid Corporation, And the longitudinally through of respective business cooperation flow is realized respectively.
Primary equipment is newly thrown and change business cooperation
Operation flow describes
When primary equipment is newly thrown or changed, named by dispatcher's offer transformer station, circuit and equipment scheduling and examined people to fortune Member, the foundation created as primary equipment in the power station, circuit and the station that possess equipment scheduling name.Dispatcher is completed one in station Secondary main wiring diagram draw and it is confirmed it is consistent with actual electric network structure after, be transmitted to fortune inspection personnel, drawn as fortune inspection personnel in standing The foundation of primary connection circuit figure.
After fortune inspection personnel's completion interval, Unit account of plant nameplate parameter, technical parameter and technical data are safeguarded, scheduling is transmitted to; After dispatcher supplements regulation and control operational factor and actual measurement parameter, fortune inspection personnel are transmitted to.
Primary equipment is newly thrown or the equipment scope of change business cooperation includes:Primary equipment and line facility in standing.
(1) when equipment is newly thrown or changed, inspection personnel's initiating equipment modification application is transported;
(2) name of transformer station, circuit and equipment scheduling is distributed to fortune inspection personnel (collaboration point 1) by dispatcher;
(3) dispatcher names according to equipment scheduling and draws primary connection circuit figure in station, and is transmitted to fortune inspection personnel (collaboration point 2);
(4) the primary connection circuit figure that inspection personnel name according to equipment scheduling, dispatcher draws is transported, carries out primary connection circuit Figure is drawn, equipment creates and equipment key parameter is safeguarded;
(5) inspection personnel are transported and carry out figure and the examination & verification of equipment key parameter, dispatcher's (collaboration point 3) is transmitted to after
(6) after equipment formally puts into operation, equipment is issued by O&M class monitor and group leader, while supplements Improving Equipment other parameters With equipment and technology document information, and dispatcher's (collaboration point 4) is transmitted to.
(7) the management and running parameter of dispatcher's ancillary equipment and actual measurement parameter, and it is transmitted to fortune inspection personnel (collaboration point 5).
Need to check operation of power networks state when transporting inspection personnel, or during use power network topology analysis function (such as:Having a power failure influences model Enclose analysis, fault impact customer analysis, failure reason analysis etc.), it is necessary to using switch changed position information, it can be slapped to transport inspection personnel Hold accurate operation of power networks state and carry out correct power network topology analysis.In addition, fortune inspection personnel open in progress operation order figure When ticket or work ticket graphics aided, it is also desirable to carry out operation of making out an invoice based on correct power system operating mode.
For staffed station, after fortune inspection personnel carry out transformer gear adjustment, registration gear adjustment records and is transmitted to tune Degree personnel;Dispatcher is registered in monitoring daily record after being remotely controlled the sub-connecting switch of transformer of adjustment unattended station, and is transmitted to fortune Inspection personnel, transformer gear adjustment number, the maintenance of auxiliary prompting shunting switch are grasped to transport inspection personnel.
Although above-mentioned the embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to accompanying drawing, model not is protected to the present invention The limitation enclosed, one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that on the basis of technical scheme those skilled in the art are not Need to pay various modifications or deformation that creative work can make still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of power transmission and transformation equipment state based on regulation and control unification monitors fault management system, it is characterized in that:Including management and running System, data acquisition module, report generation module, integrated data platform and equipment state operation management system, wherein:Institute Dispatching management information system is stated, for realizing the unified maintenance and management of dispatching of power netwoks Back ground Information;Realize production business specialization, Standardization and orderly management;And for power grid security, operation, plan, secondary device information comprehensive analysis assess and it is more Visual angle is shown and issue;
The data acquisition module, for gather the reflection various kinds of equipment basic data of equipment health status index, real time data, Inspection travel data, weather information data;
The integrated data platform, on the basis of power network unified model, to the model from each system, figure And real-time and non-real-time data carries out integration processing, there is provided each application system near-realtime data exchanges and shared passage, real Existing model, graphics management and data management, show;
The report generation module, the equipment state defect form of device category, defective item, degree is included for generating, will Equipment state, defect abnormal conditions are shown by graph direct, are easy to regulation and control personnel to grasp the progress of defect, place Reason process, understand whole grid equipment running status, supervise operation maintenance personnel accordingly to be disposed, improve electric network reliability;
The equipment state operation management system, for establishing O&M overhaul management informatization platform uniformly, efficient, intensive, Realize specialized to operation layer, all standing of management level, decision-making level's professional ability, the integration of support O&M and maintenance;
The dispatching management information system, including ftp server, data switching exchane, OMS databases and abnormal information analysis and management mould Block, ftp server connection integrated data platform, receives the E language files that its timing is sent, and it is parsed, Ftp server is communicated with data switching exchane, and data switching exchane is classified to the E language files of parsing and preserved to OMS data Storehouse, abnormal information analysis read the information in OMS databases with management module, the abnormal information of monitoring of tools state are divided Analysis and management, user pass through the information analysis of client access exception and management module.
2. a kind of power transmission and transformation equipment state based on regulation and control unification as claimed in claim 1 monitors fault management system, it is special Sign is:The report generation module, supports multidimensional inquiry, its keyword statistical content include defect distribution, defect elimination rate, year, Season, the moon or specified time section, device type, manufacturer, title, voltage class, defect technical reason, equipment affiliated unit, Put into operation time, defect type or combination condition.
3. a kind of power transmission and transformation equipment state based on regulation and control unification as claimed in claim 1 monitors fault management system, it is special Sign is:The exhibition method of the report generation module includes three-dimensional dynamic graphical, curve, form or list, and possesses printing work( Energy.
4. a kind of power transmission and transformation equipment state based on regulation and control unification as claimed in claim 1 monitors fault management system, it is special Sign is:Data sharing is carried out between the dispatching management information system and equipment state operation management system, shared information includes equipment In terms of information, grid graph information, operation of power networks information, appraisal of equipment information, tour information, defect information and service information.
5. a kind of power transmission and transformation equipment state based on regulation and control unification as claimed in claim 1 monitors fault management system, it is special Sign is:Business cooperation demand is carried out between the dispatching management information system and equipment state operation management system, cooperation service includes Repair schedule workflow management, the management of power failure application process, the workflow management of protection definite value, scheduling make workflow management and monitoring find to lack Fall into workflow management;Operation flow cooperation interaction only provides interaction node content, dispatched simultaneously by the way of interaction node is defined Management system is required to provide flow current-status query service with equipment state operation management system.
6. the method for work of the management system of the defects of based on as any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that:Including following Step:
(1) defect and initial characterization, data collecting module collected equipment state are registered, dispatching management information system is passed it to and sets Standby state operation management system, into integrated data platform, defect registration and initial characterization are carried out by input system;
(2) defect is audited, is qualitative, and equipment state operation management system is audited to defect, be qualitative, if the defects of reporting and submitting is sent out Show input system mistake or fill in and problem be present, then give dispatching management information system to send defect information and remind;It will enter if no problem Row defect elimination;
(3) defect elimination is handled:After dispatching management information system arranges personnel to carry out defect elimination processing, maintainer logs in typing by client System fills in defect elimination information, including defect property, defect elimination time, defect elimination people, and submits to abnormal information analysis and management module;
(4) defect elimination is checked and accepted:Abnormal information is analyzed sends information to operations staff with management module, and operations staff is to defect processing feelings Condition is carried out an acceptance inspection, and defect elimination is checked and accepted into archive information typing, feeds back to equipment state operation management system;
(5) equipment state operation management system is checked and accepted and audited to defect elimination processing, defect elimination, and integrated data platform will preserve The defects of data, be transferred to report generation module, report generation module generation defect form.
7. method of work as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that:In the step (1), abnormal information analysis and management module Monitoring system abnormality alarming signal is analyzed, after the defects of confirming as plant stand end production equipment or supervising device information, Dispatch registration, and defect information is committed to equipment state operation management system in time on OMS.
8. method of work as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that:In the step (2), concretely comprise the following steps:
2-1) abnormal information analysis carries out fundamental analysis with management module to abnormal information, judges the abnormal information with the presence or absence of just Circulation processing flow, if it is present by this circulate in abnormal information frequency add up, otherwise, abnormal information is received Enter in the range of statistical analysis, be transferred to step 2-2);
2-2) judge whether exception level has reached multiple or taken place frequently, if the determination result is YES, then start handling process, otherwise, Prompting increases accidental shortcoming information newly.
9. method of work as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that:In the step (2), Flaw discrimination adjustment needs both sides true Recognize, if equipment state operation management system is adjusted in defect review process to Flaw discrimination, then with management and running System carries out defect both sides' confirmation jointly, and each subsystem is according to each self-adjusting Flaw discrimination information of qualitative information after confirmation;
Defect information, which is reminded, includes graphical prompting, system Pop-up message frame is reminded and short message informs prompting;Equipment state O&M Management system is in setting time to different plant stands, different manufacturers same type equipment, with all one's life in the form of 3-D graphic Production producer distinct device, same producer's same type equipment are analyzed, and abnormal information is formed according to comparative analysis result Reported with defect information comparative analysis.
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