CN104351206B - A kind of wettable powder of Tebuconazole and garlicin - Google Patents

A kind of wettable powder of Tebuconazole and garlicin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104351206B
CN104351206B CN201410630610.XA CN201410630610A CN104351206B CN 104351206 B CN104351206 B CN 104351206B CN 201410630610 A CN201410630610 A CN 201410630610A CN 104351206 B CN104351206 B CN 104351206B
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tebuconazole
garlicin
wettable powder
present
powder
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CN104351206A (en
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孙波
孙倩
穆柯晓
郝爱华
王蒙蒙
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Shizhu Tujia Autonomous County Balong Agricultural Development Co., Ltd.
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Qingdao Qingzhi Enterprise Management Consulting Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the wettable powder of a kind of Tebuconazole and garlicin, in described wettable powder, effective ingredient is Tebuconazole and garlicin;Auxiliary agent is that alkylphenol-polyethenoxy is phonetic, spaonin powder, kieselguhr.Powdery mildew of cucumber is had extraordinary prevention effect by wettable powder of the present invention, the present invention utilizes the bactericidal activity of Tebuconazole and garlicin to have good synergism, effectively enhance the effect of the prevention to powdery mildew of cucumber and treatment, morbidity early stage dispenser instant effect, and the lasting period is long, on non-Target crops without impact.

Description

A kind of wettable powder of Tebuconazole and garlicin
Technical field
The present invention relates to the wettable powder of a kind of Tebuconazole and garlicin, be specifically related to the wettable powder of Tebuconazole and garlicin for preventing and treating powdery mildew of cucumber, belong to technical field of pesticide.
Background technology
Tebuconazole belongs to triazole bactericidal agent, is sterol demethylation inhibitor.Tebuconazole is a kind of efficient, wide spectrum, interior absorption triazole bactericidal agent, has protection, treats, roots out three zones, and fungicidal spectrum is wide, the lasting period is long.These product are used for preventing and treating sclerotinia rot of colza, and not only preventive effect is good, and have resistant to lodging, the features such as production-increasing function is obvious.It is the seed treatment for Important Economic crop or the efficient germicide of face sprinkling, can effectively prevent and treat the multiple rust of cereal crop, powdery mildew, net blotch, root rot, head blight etc..
Garlicin (Allicin) is a kind of organosulfur compound extracted from the bulb (Bulbus Allii head) of Liliaceae allium Bulbus Allii (AlliumSativum), exists in Bulbus Allii Cepae and other alliums.Formal name used at school GIUCOSinoate.Pale yellow oily liquid body.Boiling point 80-85 DEG C (0.2kPa), relative density 1.112(20/4 DEG C), index of refraction 1.561.It is dissolved in ethanol, chloroform or ether.Dissolubility 2.5% (quality) (10 DEG C) in water, its pH value of water solution is 6.5, has grease precipitate to be formed during standing.Can dissolve each other with ethanol, ether and benzene.Thermokalite is unstable, acid is stable.By in the bulb being present in liliaceous plant Bulbus Allii, the garlic aminoacid existed converting generation under big allinase effect.Exist in the bulb of Herba Alii fistulosi.Having strong big garlic odour, taste is peppery.
The industrial crops cultivated areas such as the difficulty of prevention and cure of current phytopathogen is increasing, on the one hand, along with the change of pattern of farming, melon fruits and vegetables progressively expand, and disease occurrence degree, occur quantity all to increase, and in preventing and treating, difficulty strengthens;On the other hand, the resistance of pathogen rises year by year under lasting medicament selection pressure, and the prevention effect of single dose is more and more weak, and control of plant disease faces significant challenge.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the invention provides the wettable powder of a kind of Tebuconazole and garlicin, the present invention is effective, holding effect is long, to non-Target crops safety.
Technical scheme is as follows:
The wettable powder of a kind of Tebuconazole and garlicin, in described wettable powder, effective ingredient is Tebuconazole and garlicin;Auxiliary agent is that alkylphenol-polyethenoxy is phonetic, spaonin powder, kieselguhr.
Further, each raw material components percentage in wettable powder of the present invention:
Tebuconazole 1%-50%, garlicin 0.1%-1%, the phonetic 5%-10% of alkylphenol-polyethenoxy, spaonin powder 3%-8%, kieselguhr add to 100%.
Further, each raw material components percentage in wettable powder of the present invention:
Tebuconazole 10%-40%, garlicin 0.1%-0.5%, the phonetic 6%-9% of alkylphenol-polyethenoxy, spaonin powder 4%-8%, kieselguhr add to 100%.
Further, each raw material components percentage in wettable powder of the present invention:
Tebuconazole 30%, garlicin 0.3%, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy are phonetic 7.2%, spaonin powder 5%, kieselguhr add to 100%.
Wettable powder of the present invention is used for preventing and treating powdery mildew of cucumber;Insecticide-applying way is spraying;Dispenser period is their early stage;Annual spraying times is 1 or 2 time;Effective ingredient dosage of the present invention is 8 grams/ha-15 grams/ha, it is preferred that dosage is 9.3 grams/ha.
Powdery mildew of cucumber is had extraordinary prevention effect by wettable powder of the present invention, the present invention utilizes the bactericidal activity of Tebuconazole and garlicin to have good synergism, effectively enhance the effect of the prevention to powdery mildew of cucumber and treatment, morbidity early stage dispenser instant effect, and the lasting period is long, on non-Target crops without impact.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment further describe the present invention, advantages of the present invention and feature will be with describe and apparent.But embodiment is only exemplary, the scope of the present invention is not constituted any restriction.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that and the details of technical solution of the present invention and form can be modified or replace lower without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, but these amendments and replacement each fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
30% Tebuconazole and 0.3% garlicin wettable powder
Each raw material components percentage:
Tebuconazole 30%, garlicin 0.3%, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy are phonetic 7.2%, spaonin powder 5%, kieselguhr add to 100%.
By above-mentioned each composition application conventional pesticide process technology, the wettable powder goods being suitable for agriculturally using made.In the present embodiment, the co-toxicity coefficient of Tebuconazole and garlicin is 199.84.
Embodiment 2
40% Tebuconazole and 0.1% garlicin wettable powder
Each raw material components percentage:
Tebuconazole 40%, garlicin 0.1%, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy are phonetic 8%, spaonin powder 3.5%, kieselguhr add to 100%.
By above-mentioned each composition application conventional pesticide process technology, the wettable powder goods being suitable for agriculturally using made.In the present embodiment, the co-toxicity coefficient of Tebuconazole and garlicin is 174.65.
Embodiment 3
10% Tebuconazole and 1% garlicin wettable powder
Each raw material components percentage:
Tebuconazole 10%, garlicin 1%, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy are phonetic 5%, spaonin powder 7.5%, kieselguhr add to 100%.
By above-mentioned each composition application conventional pesticide process technology, the wettable powder goods being suitable for agriculturally using made.In the present embodiment, the co-toxicity coefficient of Tebuconazole and garlicin is 155.87.
Test example 1 present invention prevention effect to powdery mildew of cucumber
1, test method
Test site, in Liaocheng of Shandong Province, is Fructus Cucumidis sativi for studying thing, and test sets every mu of comparison totally 10 process, often processes and repeats 4 times, and random district group arranges, and plot area is 40 square metres.
2, control time and number of times
Before dispenser, after the 1st medicine after 7 days and the 2nd dispenser 7 days, 14 days, every community adopted diagonal 5 sampling, every some investigation 20 strains, investigates occurring degree by leaf classification, and calculating disease refers to and prevention effect.
Grade scale is as follows:
0 grade: anosis;
1 grade: lesion area accounts for less than the 5% of one-piece blade area;
3 grades: lesion area accounts for the 6%-15% of one-piece blade area;
5 grades: lesion area accounts for the 16%-25% of one-piece blade area;
7 grades: lesion area accounts for the 26%-50% of one-piece blade area;
9 grades: lesion area accounts for more than the 50% of one-piece blade area.
3, drug effect computational methods
Sick leaf rate (%)=sick number of sheets/investigate the total number of sheets × 100;
Disease index=∑ (the sick number of sheets × relative level numerical value at different levels)/(investigating the total number of sheets × 9) × 100
Prevention effect (%)=[before 1-(blank district medicine disease index after disease index × treatment region medicine)/(after blank district medicine disease index before disease index × treatment region medicine)] × 100.
4, poisoning investigation method
After dispenser, continuous 14d estimates medicament to whether crop has poisoning.
5, result of the test and analysis
The effect that each process prevents and treats powdery mildew of cucumber is as shown in table 1:
The table 1 wettable powder of the present invention prevention effect to powdery mildew of cucumber
Test result indicate that, Fructus Cucumidis sativi is divided disease prevention effect notable by wettable powder of the present invention in vain, and on non-Target crops without impact.

Claims (1)

1. the wettable powder of a Tebuconazole and garlicin, it is characterised in that each raw material components percentage in described wettable powder:
Tebuconazole 30%, garlicin 0.3%, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 7.2%, spaonin powder 5%, kieselguhr add to 100%;
Described wettable powder is used for preventing and treating powdery mildew of cucumber;Insecticide-applying way is spraying;Dispenser period is their early stage;Annual spraying times is 2 times;Effective ingredient dosage is 9.3 grams/ha.
CN201410630610.XA 2014-11-11 2014-11-11 A kind of wettable powder of Tebuconazole and garlicin Active CN104351206B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105284948A (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-02-03 济南舜昊生物科技有限公司 Wettable powder containing thiram
US11452294B2 (en) * 2017-12-06 2022-09-27 North Carolina State University Use of tebuconazole for annual bluegrass (Poa annua) control in turfgrasses

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1288662A (en) * 2000-06-22 2001-03-28 张长兴 Farm chemical for preventing and controlling black spot of fruit tree
CN102726415A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-10-17 河南省大地农化有限责任公司 Allicin-containing prevention and treatment pesticide for crop plant diseases

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Address after: 266109, No. 111, sunny road, Chengyang District, Shandong, Qingdao

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Address before: 250001 Shandong Province, Ji'nan City District Court building 2303 No. 288

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Inventor after: Lu Chunying

Inventor before: Sun Bo

Inventor before: Sun Qian

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Inventor before: Hao Aihua

Inventor before: Wang Mengmeng

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Address after: 300000 building 4, building 3-501, Ziya, Hongqiao District, Tianjin, China

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Patentee before: Qingdao Qingzhi Enterprise Management Consulting Co., Ltd.

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Address after: 409100 First Floor of Litangba Building, Nanbin Street, Shizhu Tujia Autonomous County, Chongqing

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