CN104326803A - Culture medium of calcium-rich pleurotus eryngii - Google Patents
Culture medium of calcium-rich pleurotus eryngii Download PDFInfo
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- CN104326803A CN104326803A CN201410509121.9A CN201410509121A CN104326803A CN 104326803 A CN104326803 A CN 104326803A CN 201410509121 A CN201410509121 A CN 201410509121A CN 104326803 A CN104326803 A CN 104326803A
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- calcium
- pleurotus eryngii
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a culture medium of calcium-rich pleurotus eryngii. The culture medium consists of following raw materials and auxiliary materials, by weight, 50-80 parts of corncob, 10-15 parts of rice bran, 5-7 parts of rapeseed cake fertilizer, 5-8 parts of corn flour, 2-4 parts of shell fossil, 1-3 parts of calcium acetate, 10-15 parts of dried cow dung, 1.0-1.5 parts of saccharose, 0.5-1.2 parts of calcium superphosphate, 1.0-1.5 parts of gypsum powder and 1.2-1.5 parts of lime powder. A preparation method comprises following steps: dissolving the shell fossil, the calcium acetate, the calcium superphosphate, the gypsum powder and the lime powder in water to obtain a solution; adding the corncob, the rice bran, the rapeseed cake fertilizer, the corn flour, the dried cow dung and the saccharose; and stirring and uniformly mixing the materials to obtain the culture medium. The pleurotus eryngii produced with the culture medium is rich in calcium, is increased by 3-5 times in the content of calcium when compared with common pleurotus eryngii, is high in nutritional value, and can promote growth of bones when being eaten for a long period.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting edible mushroom technical field, particularly relate to a kind of substratum of rich calcium Pleurotus eryngii.
Background technology
Pleurotus eryngii is a kind of large-scale meat agaric, belongs to Basidiomycetes, Agaricales, Pleurotaceae, pleurotus.Pleurotus eryngii is nutritious, the mineral substance such as rich in proteins, carbohydrate, VITAMIN and calcium, magnesium, copper, zinc, amino acid in 18 is contained in protein, wherein 8 seed amino acids of needed by human are complete, immune function of human body can be improved, having reducing blood-fat, decreasing cholesterol, promotion gastrointestinal disturbances, enhancing body immunological competence, prevent the effects such as cardiovascular diseases, is the high edible mushrooms of a kind of healthy nutritive value.Pleurotus eryngii bacterial context is plump, quality is tender and crisp, particularly stem dense structure, solid, milky white, can all eat, and stem is than the more crisp cunning of cap, tasty and refreshing, is called as " flat mushroom king ", " dried scallop mushroom ", there is happy almond flavor and the mouthfeel as abalone, be applicable to fresh-keeping, processing, firmly get liking of people.
Calcium constituent is that important human body one of forms, and calcium is very large at people's in-vivo content, and the overwhelming majority all exists with bone and tooth, in seldom amount is present in blood and organizes.Because metabolism all needs to supplement a certain amount of calcium from food every day, if every day, calcium intake was not enough, blood calcium captures bone calcium, to ensure the need of vital movement, and calcareous migrating, can the consequences such as arteriosclerosis be caused.Medical research in recent years shows, replenishes the calcium, not only can preventing bone rarefaction, can also prevent and treat arteriosclerosis and hypertension, reduce blood fat significantly in addition.At present, what have directly takes high density calcic medicine, but direct drug injection thing has certain side effect to eubolism, and cost is high.In recent years, replenished the calcium by dietotherapy, to improving human nutrition, there is important practical significance.
In the breeding process of Pleurotus eryngii, substratum is of paramount importance factor, and substratum must meet the nutritional needs of Pleurotus eryngii cultivation, and current substratum many employings wood chip, wheat skin are main raw material, and the Pleurotus eryngii calcium content of cultivation is low, is of low nutritive value.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of substratum of rich calcium Pleurotus eryngii, the Pleurotus eryngii produced with this substratum improves 3-5 doubly than the calcium contents of common Pleurotus eryngii, is of high nutritive value.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to achieve these goals:
A substratum for rich calcium Pleurotus eryngii, is made up of the stock and adjunct of following weight part: corn cob 50-80 part, rice bran 10-15 part, Rape seed cake fertilizer 5-7 part, Semen Maydis powder 5-8 part, shellfish fossil 2-4 part, calcium acetate 1-3 part, dry cow dung 10-15 part, sucrose 1.0-1.5 part, calcium superphosphate 0.5-1.2 part, terra alba 1.0-1.5 part, lime powder 1.2-1.5 part.
Preferably, the substratum of described rich calcium Pleurotus eryngii, is made up of the stock and adjunct of following weight part: corn cob 70 parts, 13 parts, rice bran, Rape seed cake fertilizer 6 parts, Semen Maydis powder 7 parts, 3 parts, shellfish fossil, calcium acetate 2 parts, dry cow dung 13 parts, sucrose 1.3 parts, calcium superphosphate 0.8 part, terra alba 1.3 parts, lime powder 1.3 parts.
The substratum of described rich calcium Pleurotus eryngii, the water ratio of described substratum is at 65%-75%.
Prepare the method for the substratum of rich calcium Pleurotus eryngii, comprise following preparation process: by soluble in water to shellfish fossil, calcium acetate, calcium superphosphate, terra alba and lime powder, gained is dissolved in and adds corn cob, rice bran, Rape seed cake fertilizer, Semen Maydis powder, dry cow dung and sucrose, stirs, mixes.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
The Pleurotus eryngii that substratum of the present invention is produced, be rich in abundant calcareous, 3-5 is improve doubly than the calcium contents of common Pleurotus eryngii, be of high nutritive value, the invention enables people to carry out supplementary mineral element calcium by diet mode, have no side effect, eat for a long time, can bone growth be promoted, make people energetic.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but the present invention is not limited only to these embodiments, and under the prerequisite not departing from present inventive concept, any improvement done all drops within protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A substratum for rich calcium Pleurotus eryngii, is made up of the stock and adjunct of following weight part: corn cob 50 parts, 15 parts, rice bran, Rape seed cake fertilizer 5 parts, Semen Maydis powder 5 parts, 2 parts, shellfish fossil, calcium acetate 1 part, dry cow dung 10 parts, sucrose 1.0 parts, calcium superphosphate 0.5 part, terra alba 1.0 parts, lime powder 1.2 parts.
The substratum of described rich calcium Pleurotus eryngii, the water ratio of described substratum is 65%.
Prepare the method for the substratum of rich calcium Pleurotus eryngii: by soluble in water to shellfish fossil, calcium acetate, calcium superphosphate, terra alba and lime powder, gained is dissolved in and adds corn cob, rice bran, Rape seed cake fertilizer, Semen Maydis powder, dry cow dung and sucrose, stirs, mixes.
Embodiment 2:
A substratum for rich calcium Pleurotus eryngii, is made up of the stock and adjunct of following weight part: corn cob 70 parts, 13 parts, rice bran, Rape seed cake fertilizer 6 parts, Semen Maydis powder 7 parts, 3 parts, shellfish fossil, calcium acetate 2 parts, dry cow dung 13 parts, sucrose 1.3 parts, calcium superphosphate 0.8 part, terra alba 1.3 parts, lime powder 1.3 parts.
The substratum of described rich calcium Pleurotus eryngii, the water ratio of described substratum is 70%.
Prepare the method for the substratum of rich calcium Pleurotus eryngii, comprise following preparation process: by soluble in water to shellfish fossil, calcium acetate, calcium superphosphate, terra alba and lime powder, gained is dissolved in and adds corn cob, rice bran, Rape seed cake fertilizer, Semen Maydis powder, dry cow dung and sucrose, stirs, mixes.
Embodiment 3:
A substratum for rich calcium Pleurotus eryngii, is made up of the stock and adjunct of following weight part: corn cob 80 parts, 10 parts, rice bran, Rape seed cake fertilizer 7 parts, Semen Maydis powder 8 parts, 4 parts, shellfish fossil, calcium acetate 3 parts, dry cow dung 15 parts, sucrose 1.5 parts, calcium superphosphate 1.2 parts, terra alba 1.5 parts, lime powder 1.5 parts.
The substratum of described rich calcium Pleurotus eryngii, the water ratio of described substratum is 75%.
Prepare the method for the substratum of rich calcium Pleurotus eryngii, comprise following preparation process: by soluble in water to shellfish fossil, calcium acetate, calcium superphosphate, terra alba and lime powder, gained is dissolved in and adds corn cob, rice bran, Rape seed cake fertilizer, Semen Maydis powder, dry cow dung and sucrose, stirs, mixes.
Claims (4)
1. a substratum for rich calcium Pleurotus eryngii, is characterized in that: be made up of the stock and adjunct of following weight part: corn cob 50-80 part, rice bran 10-15 part, Rape seed cake fertilizer 5-7 part, Semen Maydis powder 5-8 part, shellfish fossil 2-4 part, calcium acetate 1-3 part, dry cow dung 10-15 part, sucrose 1.0-1.5 part, calcium superphosphate 0.5-1.2 part, terra alba 1.0-1.5 part, lime powder 1.2-1.5 part.
2. the substratum of rich calcium Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be made up of the stock and adjunct of following weight part: corn cob 70 parts, 13 parts, rice bran, Rape seed cake fertilizer 6 parts, Semen Maydis powder 7 parts, 3 parts, shellfish fossil, calcium acetate 2 parts, dry cow dung 13 parts, sucrose 1.3 parts, calcium superphosphate 0.8 part, terra alba 1.3 parts, lime powder 1.3 parts.
3. the substratum of rich calcium Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the water ratio of described substratum is at 65%-75%.
4. prepare the method for the substratum of rich calcium Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise following preparation process: by soluble in water to shellfish fossil, calcium acetate, calcium superphosphate, terra alba and lime powder, gained is dissolved in and adds corn cob, rice bran, Rape seed cake fertilizer, Semen Maydis powder, dry cow dung and sucrose, stir, mix.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410509121.9A CN104326803A (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | Culture medium of calcium-rich pleurotus eryngii |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410509121.9A CN104326803A (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | Culture medium of calcium-rich pleurotus eryngii |
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| CN104326803A true CN104326803A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
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| CN201410509121.9A Pending CN104326803A (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | Culture medium of calcium-rich pleurotus eryngii |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104663246A (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-06-03 | 福建省顺昌县宏瑞菇业有限公司 | Production method of edible mushroom with rich selenium and high calcium |
| CN104926473A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-23 | 柳州市宝杨种植专业合作社 | Culture medium for pleurotus eryngii |
| CN104945048A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-30 | 北京华茂丰联农业科技有限公司 | Culture medium of calcium-rich pleurotus eryngii and cultivation method of calcium-rich pleurotus eryngii |
| CN107619317A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-01-23 | 海门市利欣农产品有限公司 | A kind of pleurotus eryngii culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN107759292A (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-03-06 | 柳州市合联农业有限公司 | A kind of culture medium of edible fungus and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101759488A (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-06-30 | 上海高榕生物科技有限公司 | Culture medium of apricot spore mushroom and preparation method thereof |
| CN102060615A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-05-18 | 文福军 | Nutrient medium for industrially culturing pleurotus eryngii |
| CN102210233A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2011-10-12 | 上海高榕食品有限公司 | Production method of calcium-enriched edible fungi and formula of culture medium |
-
2014
- 2014-09-28 CN CN201410509121.9A patent/CN104326803A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101759488A (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-06-30 | 上海高榕生物科技有限公司 | Culture medium of apricot spore mushroom and preparation method thereof |
| CN102060615A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-05-18 | 文福军 | Nutrient medium for industrially culturing pleurotus eryngii |
| CN102210233A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2011-10-12 | 上海高榕食品有限公司 | Production method of calcium-enriched edible fungi and formula of culture medium |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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| 尤向阳等: "不同料栽培杏鲍菇配方筛选", 《食用菌》, no. 2, 31 December 2000 (2000-12-31), pages 21 * |
| 李红梅等: "冀中南地区杏鲍菇高产栽培技术", 《中国果菜》, no. 7, 31 December 2013 (2013-12-31), pages 30 - 31 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104663246A (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-06-03 | 福建省顺昌县宏瑞菇业有限公司 | Production method of edible mushroom with rich selenium and high calcium |
| CN104926473A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-23 | 柳州市宝杨种植专业合作社 | Culture medium for pleurotus eryngii |
| CN104945048A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-30 | 北京华茂丰联农业科技有限公司 | Culture medium of calcium-rich pleurotus eryngii and cultivation method of calcium-rich pleurotus eryngii |
| CN107619317A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-01-23 | 海门市利欣农产品有限公司 | A kind of pleurotus eryngii culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN107759292A (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-03-06 | 柳州市合联农业有限公司 | A kind of culture medium of edible fungus and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150204 |
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