CN104322317B - A kind of heliogreenhouse front end soil heat preservation wet down technology - Google Patents

A kind of heliogreenhouse front end soil heat preservation wet down technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104322317B
CN104322317B CN201410524625.8A CN201410524625A CN104322317B CN 104322317 B CN104322317 B CN 104322317B CN 201410524625 A CN201410524625 A CN 201410524625A CN 104322317 B CN104322317 B CN 104322317B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
heat preservation
ditch
heliogreenhouse
wet down
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410524625.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104322317A (en
Inventor
张永涛
李辉
焦圣群
颜莹洁
曹德强
牛建群
王鹏
刘林
穆清泉
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Linyi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Linyi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201410524625.8A priority Critical patent/CN104322317B/en
Publication of CN104322317A publication Critical patent/CN104322317A/en
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Publication of CN104322317B publication Critical patent/CN104322317B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B79/00Methods for working soil
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Protection Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to heliogreenhouse to keep the temperature wet down technical field, and in particular to a kind of heliogreenhouse front end soil heat preservation wet down technology.The heliogreenhouse front end soil heat preservation wet down technology, comprises the following steps:The first step, the horizontal ground temperature conduction of cut-out;Second step, installation water receiving film, moisture in transfer chamber.Its advantage is:Conscientiously cut-out indoor and outdoor transverse direction ground temperature conduction, effectively improves greenhouse, promotes crop root growth, strengthens resistance;By outside indoor moisture transfer chamber, greenhouse front end soil moisture and whole indoor humidity are effectively reduced, controls morbidity source germ and grows, reduce disease;Improve yield more than 10%, increase quality;Spraying times and dosage are reduced, reduction medicine is residual, improves Product Safety.

Description

A kind of heliogreenhouse front end soil heat preservation wet down technology
Technical field
The invention belongs to heliogreenhouse to keep the temperature wet down technical field, and in particular to a kind of heliogreenhouse front end soil heat preservation drops Wet technology.
Background technology
Prevent that soil heat cross conduction in heliogreenhouse from being the importance of cold-proof heat insulation, concrete measure is mainly using cutting Disconnected soil heat cross conduction approach, most easy method are to dig Cold-proof Ditch, are building among greenhouse, are rationally setting cold-proof Ditch is extremely important, and still, current overwhelming majority greenhouse Han Gou in the air, or the Cold-proof Ditch set are unreasonable, and some Cold-proof Ditchs are set Put outside canopy, some digs one 30 centimetres wide, 40 centimetres of depths ditch in canopy room forward position, fills out grass, as a result, is not added with pipe after setting Reason, lets people and arbitrarily tramples, lose cold-proof effect.In addition, greenhouse compares closing, indoor moisture is big, the high night temperature of day temperature Low, steam condensation then flows to canopy front portion in canopy film along film, causes indoor front end humidity big, heats slowly, disease easily occurs.
Innovated present invention is generally directed to the above problem and conventional facilities, mainly solve that indoor front end ground temperature is low, humidity The problem of big.
The content of the invention
It can solve that indoor front end ground temperature is low, humidity is big in order to compensate for the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides one kind Heliogreenhouse front end soil heat preservation wet down technology.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of heliogreenhouse front end soil heat preservation wet down technology, comprises the following steps:
The first step, the horizontal ground temperature conduction of cut-out, along greenhouse forward position outside, width 10cm, deep 80cm and greenhouse are dug with ditching machine With long ditch;Place long 200cm, high 80cm, the thermal insulation board of thickness 5cm in ditch, thermal insulation board is styrofoam, abbreviation EPS sheet, every piece 5cm is left at plate both ends, and into joinery and its construction, connect series connection;It is outer on plate to post waterproof membrane, plate and ditch gap rice husk or sawdust, The stalks such as straw are tamped to be flushed with ground;Then in surface earthing, the thickness of earthing is 10-20cm;
Second step, installation water receiving film, moisture in transfer chamber, using wide 1.5m and greenhouse with long pvc films, upper end sticks into cylinder Shape, penetrates cord or iron wire is fixed on frame, and upper end forms 10cm openings with canopy film, and outdoor is stretched out in lower end together with canopy film, Canopy film is buried solid across Cold-proof Ditch with soil.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, cut-out indoor and outdoor transverse direction ground temperature conduction conscientiously, effectively improves 2 degree or so of soil ground temperature in the 3m of greenhouse front end, promotes Crop root growth, strengthens resistance;
2nd, by outside indoor moisture transfer chamber, greenhouse front end soil moisture and whole indoor humidity is effectively reduced, controls hair Pathogeny germ grows, and reduces disease;
3rd, yield more than 10%, increase quality are improved;
4th, spraying times and dosage are reduced, reduction medicine is residual, improves Product Safety.
Embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is given below, for the composition of the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of heliogreenhouse front end soil heat preservation wet down technology of the invention, comprises the following steps:
The first step, the horizontal ground temperature conduction of cut-out, along greenhouse forward position outside, width 10cm, deep 80cm and greenhouse are dug with ditching machine With long ditch;Place long 200cm, high 80cm, the thermal insulation board of thickness 5cm in ditch, thermal insulation board is styrofoam, abbreviation EPS sheet, every piece 5cm is left at plate both ends, and into joinery and its construction, connect series connection;It is outer on plate to post waterproof membrane, plate and ditch gap rice husk or sawdust, The stalks such as straw are tamped to be flushed with ground;Then in surface earthing, the thickness of earthing is 10cm;
Second step, installation water receiving film, moisture in transfer chamber, using wide 1.5m and greenhouse with long pvc films, upper end sticks into cylinder Shape, penetrates cord or iron wire is fixed on frame, and upper end forms 10cm openings with canopy film, and outdoor is stretched out in lower end together with canopy film, Canopy film is buried solid across Cold-proof Ditch with soil.
Embodiment 2
A kind of heliogreenhouse front end soil heat preservation wet down technology of the invention, comprises the following steps:
The first step, the horizontal ground temperature conduction of cut-out, along greenhouse forward position outside, width 10cm, deep 80cm and greenhouse are dug with ditching machine With long ditch;Place long 200cm, high 80cm, the thermal insulation board of thickness 5cm in ditch, thermal insulation board is styrofoam, abbreviation EPS sheet, every piece 5cm is left at plate both ends, and into joinery and its construction, connect series connection;It is outer on plate to post waterproof membrane, plate and ditch gap rice husk or sawdust, The stalks such as straw are tamped to be flushed with ground;Then in surface earthing, the thickness of earthing is 15cm;
Second step, installation water receiving film, moisture in transfer chamber, using wide 1.5m and greenhouse with long pvc films, upper end sticks into cylinder Shape, penetrates cord or iron wire is fixed on frame, and upper end forms 10cm openings with canopy film, and outdoor is stretched out in lower end together with canopy film, Canopy film is buried solid across Cold-proof Ditch with soil.
Embodiment 3
A kind of heliogreenhouse front end soil heat preservation wet down technology of the invention, comprises the following steps:
The first step, the horizontal ground temperature conduction of cut-out, along greenhouse forward position outside, width 10cm, deep 80cm and greenhouse are dug with ditching machine With long ditch;Place long 200cm, high 80cm, the thermal insulation board of thickness 5cm in ditch, thermal insulation board is styrofoam, abbreviation EPS sheet, every piece 5cm is left at plate both ends, and into joinery and its construction, connect series connection;It is outer on plate to post waterproof membrane, plate and ditch gap rice husk or sawdust, The stalks such as straw are tamped to be flushed with ground;Then in surface earthing, the thickness of earthing is 20cm;
Second step, installation water receiving film, moisture in transfer chamber, using wide 1.5m and greenhouse with long pvc films, upper end sticks into cylinder Shape, penetrates cord or iron wire is fixed on frame, and upper end forms 10cm openings with canopy film, and outdoor is stretched out in lower end together with canopy film, Canopy film is buried solid across Cold-proof Ditch with soil.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, anyone should learn the present invention enlightenment under make with the present invention With same or like technical solution, each fall within protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention be not described in detail technology, shape, construction part be known technology.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of heliogreenhouse front end soil heat preservation wet down technology, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
The first step, the horizontal ground temperature conduction of cut-out, along greenhouse forward position outside, width 10cm, deep 80cm is dug with greenhouse with long with ditching machine Ditch;Place long 200cm, high 80cm, the thermal insulation board of thickness 5cm in ditch, thermal insulation board is styrofoam, abbreviation EPS sheet, every block of plate two 5cm is left at end, and into joinery and its construction, connect series connection;It is outer on plate to post waterproof membrane, plate and ditch gap rice husk or sawdust, straw Stalk is tamped to be flushed with ground;Then in surface earthing, the thickness of earthing is 10-20cm;
Second step, installation water receiving film, moisture in transfer chamber, tubular is sticked into using wide 1.5m and greenhouse with long pvc films, upper end, Penetrate cord or iron wire is fixed on frame, upper end forms 10cm openings with canopy film, and outdoor, canopy film are stretched out in lower end together with canopy film Buried across Cold-proof Ditch with soil solid.
2. a kind of heliogreenhouse front end soil heat preservation wet down technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The earthing Thickness is 15cm.
CN201410524625.8A 2014-10-09 2014-10-09 A kind of heliogreenhouse front end soil heat preservation wet down technology Expired - Fee Related CN104322317B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410524625.8A CN104322317B (en) 2014-10-09 2014-10-09 A kind of heliogreenhouse front end soil heat preservation wet down technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410524625.8A CN104322317B (en) 2014-10-09 2014-10-09 A kind of heliogreenhouse front end soil heat preservation wet down technology

Publications (2)

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CN104322317A CN104322317A (en) 2015-02-04
CN104322317B true CN104322317B (en) 2018-04-17

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108566852B (en) * 2018-02-08 2020-06-02 亿利首建生态科技有限公司 Horizontal burying heat preservation method for plants in alpine region

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1255018C (en) * 2003-07-10 2006-05-10 沈阳农业大学 Heliogreenhouse in bi-directional and shed sape
CN201167498Y (en) * 2008-02-26 2008-12-24 周东宝 Wet discharging facilities in cote
KR100967557B1 (en) * 2008-04-29 2010-07-06 하진수 A Vinylhouse
CN201430807Y (en) * 2009-07-10 2010-03-31 王德民 Greenhouse booth with water discharge groove
CN101766104A (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-07-07 赵广明 Sunlight greenhouse
CN202285691U (en) * 2011-02-27 2012-07-04 交城县红枣超时令研究所 Greenhouse for ripening and producing fresh red dates in Spring Festival
KR101354993B1 (en) * 2013-04-11 2014-01-23 문용기 A heat insulation tunnel in a vinylhouse
CN203661707U (en) * 2013-09-02 2014-06-25 段有贵 Dual-purpose solar greenhouse integrating production and leisure sightseeing

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Granted publication date: 20180417

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