CN205389707U - Agricultural heat preservation big -arch shelter - Google Patents
Agricultural heat preservation big -arch shelter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205389707U CN205389707U CN201620125081.2U CN201620125081U CN205389707U CN 205389707 U CN205389707 U CN 205389707U CN 201620125081 U CN201620125081 U CN 201620125081U CN 205389707 U CN205389707 U CN 205389707U
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- brick wall
- warming plate
- wall
- iii
- heat preservation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of green house, concretely relates to agricultural heat preservation big -arch shelter. This heat preservation big -arch shelter includes and preceding wall, back wall, skeleton is equipped with the skeleton on the top of preceding wall and back wall, and back wall outside -in is equipped with brick wall I, heated board I, brick wall II, brick wall III in proper order, and brick wall I is established below the earth's surface with heated board I, and brick wall II is established more than the earth's surface with brick wall III, and heated board II, brick wall IV, the concrete platform I of wall is all located below the earth's surface before constituteing, and I lower part of concrete platform is located to brick wall IV, and fixed I upper portion of concrete platform of the one end of skeleton, IV one sides of brick wall are equipped with the winter protection groove, and winter protection groove both sides are equipped with heated board III. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable in design, it is convenient to implement, and it is effectual to keep warm.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to agricultural greenhouse technical field, is specifically related to a kind of agricultural heat preservation greenhouse.
Background technology
Along with the generation of high molecular polymer-polrvinyl chloride, polyethylene, plastic sheeting is widely used in agricultural.Japan and American-European countries apply greenhouse film covering hotbed in the initial stage fifties and succeed, the effect that covering hut and greenhouse are also passed well again subsequently.China introduces poly agricultural film in autumn nineteen fifty-five, first covers vegetable in Beijing for hut, it is thus achieved that the effect of precocious volume increase.Booth is former be vegetable produce special equipment, along with produce development booth application all the more extensive.Current booth has been used for potted flower and cut-flower cultivation;Production of fruit trees is for cultivating grape, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, Citrullus vulgaris, Fructus Persicae and mandarin orange etc.;Production of forestry is for the cultivation etc. of forest seedling growth, ornamental trees;Aquaculture is used for breeding silkworms, raises chickens, sheep raising, raise pigs, fish and fry etc..
Booth is the plantation carrier that existing planting effect is best, it is ensured that the plant of plantation grow at suitable temperature, for instance, in booth, plant anti-season vegetable so that the vegetable on the dining table of people enriches etc. throughout the year.Therefore the most critical technology of booth is incubated exactly, and only the temperature in guaranteed booth is in suitable scope, and the plant products that just can make plantation is big, quality better.Although people have done a lot of effort in the heat insulating ability of booth, but heat insulation effect is barely satisfactory, and particularly in cold winter, its insulation effect does not reach far away the growth requirement of institute's kind of plant.
The application documents of the patent No. 201520589920.1 disclose a kind of agricultural greenhouse, including greenhouse body, greenhouse body includes the greenhouse framework built by metal tube and the PVC board covering in greenhouse framework, in greenhouse body, the top near greenhouse body is provided with heater, and heater is extended towards the opposite side of greenhouse body by the side of greenhouse body.The technique effect that technical scheme disclosed in present specification to reach is apparent, the heater related in application documents can in time by the snow melting at booth top, thicker accumulated snow crushes booth to avoid booth top to occur, but present specification does not account for the insulation to booth, so there is certain technological deficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide a kind of simple in construction, and reasonable in design, it is convenient to implement, the agriculture heat preservation greenhouse of high insulating effect, solves the heat insulation effect of booth in prior art poor, and especially insulation effect in winter does not reach the problem that the growth of plant requires.
For achieving the above object, this utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of agricultural heat preservation greenhouse, this heat preservation greenhouse includes front wall, Hou Qiang, skeleton 9, and the top of front wall and rear wall is provided with skeleton 9, and front wall is made up of warming plate II 13, brick wall IV 14, coagulation earthen platform I 15;Rear wall is made up of brick wall I 1, warming plate I 2, brick wall II 3, brick wall III 5;It is characterized in that: rear wall ecto-entad is sequentially provided with brick wall I 1, warming plate I 2, brick wall II 3, brick wall III 5, brick wall I 1 and warming plate I 2 are located at earth's surface less than 12, brick wall II 3 and brick wall III 5 are located at earth's surface more than 12, and between brick wall II 3 and brick wall III 5, it is provided with hollow cavity 4, it is provided with dividing plate 18 in hollow cavity 4, and dividing plate 18 is provided with passage 19;Hou Qiang top is provided with coagulation earthen platform II 21, and coagulation earthen platform II 21 is provided with warm-air drier 22;Described brick wall III 5 side is provided with lowering or hoisting gear 7 and fan 20, and lowering or hoisting gear 7 is provided with plastic sheeting 8;Top, coagulation earthen platform II 21 is provided with warming plate IV 6, warming plate IV 6 one end connecting framework 9, and is provided with between warming plate IV 6 and skeleton 9 and sets a roof beam in place 10;Earth's surface less than 12 is all located in the warming plate II 13 of described composition front wall, brick wall IV 14, coagulation earthen platform I 15, and brick wall IV 14 is located at bottom, coagulation earthen platform I 15 and fixing concrete platform I 15 top, one end of skeleton 9;Described brick wall IV 14 side is provided with cold-proof groove 16, and cold-proof groove 16 both sides are provided with warming plate III 17.
Described warming plate I 2, warming plate II 13, warming plate III 17, warming plate IV 6 are by polystyrene material molding;Described warming plate I 2 is connected with warming plate IV 6, and the angle of warming plate IV 6 and coagulation earthen platform II 21 is 40 °~50 °.
Described warming plate IV 6 is provided with insulation quilt 11 with skeleton 9 junction point place.
It is filled with straw in described hollow cavity 4;It is filled with the insulation materials such as sawdust, weeds, horsehit, straw in cold-proof groove 16.
Described plastic sheeting 8 scribbles metal level.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are in that: heat preservation greenhouse high insulating effect of the present utility model, and it is long that warm nature is held in insulation, is especially advantageous for the growth of booth implants.For ensureing the temperature in booth, this utility model is provided with, at greenhouse body one circle, the cold-proof groove that can be incubated, and is designed with warming plate at front wall and Hou Qiang simultaneously, is provided with the hollow cavity filling full straw inside front wall, and it has the effect of warming collection temperature;This utility model has simple in construction, reasonable in design, and it is convenient to implement, the advantage of high insulating effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is wall plan structure schematic diagram after this utility model.
Fig. 3 is that after this utility model, structural representation faced by wall.
Shown in figure: brick wall I 1, warming plate I 2, brick wall II 3, hollow cavity 4, brick wall III 5, warming plate IV 6, lowering or hoisting gear 7, plastic sheeting 8, skeleton 9, set a roof beam in place 10, insulation quilt 11, earth's surface 12, warming plate II 13, brick wall IV 14, coagulation earthen platform I 15, cold-proof groove 16, warming plate III 17, dividing plate 18, passage 19, fan 20, coagulation earthen platform II 21, warm-air drier 22.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, structure of the present utility model and beneficial effect thereof are further illustrated:
Embodiment: as Figure 1-3.
A kind of agricultural heat preservation greenhouse, this heat preservation greenhouse includes front wall, Hou Qiang, skeleton 9, and the top of front wall and rear wall is provided with skeleton 9, and front wall is made up of warming plate II 13, brick wall IV 14, coagulation earthen platform I 15;Rear wall is made up of brick wall I 1, warming plate I 2, brick wall II 3, brick wall III 5;It is characterized in that: rear wall ecto-entad is sequentially provided with brick wall I 1, warming plate I 2, brick wall II 3, brick wall III 5, brick wall I 1 and warming plate I 2 are located at earth's surface less than 12, brick wall II 3 and brick wall III 5 are located at earth's surface more than 12, and between brick wall II 3 and brick wall III 5, it is provided with hollow cavity 4, it is provided with dividing plate 18 in hollow cavity 4, and dividing plate 18 is provided with passage 19;Hou Qiang top is provided with coagulation earthen platform II 21, and coagulation earthen platform II 21 is provided with warm-air drier 22;Described brick wall III 5 side is provided with lowering or hoisting gear 7 and fan 20, and lowering or hoisting gear 7 is provided with plastic sheeting 8;Top, coagulation earthen platform II 21 is provided with warming plate IV 6, warming plate IV 6 one end connecting framework 9, and is provided with between warming plate IV 6 and skeleton 9 and sets a roof beam in place 10;Earth's surface less than 12 is all located in the warming plate II 13 of described composition front wall, brick wall IV 14, coagulation earthen platform I 15, and brick wall IV 14 is located at bottom, coagulation earthen platform I 15 and fixing concrete platform I 15 top, one end of skeleton 9;Described brick wall IV 14 side is provided with cold-proof groove 16, and cold-proof groove 16 both sides are provided with warming plate III 17.
Described warming plate I 2, warming plate II 13, warming plate III 17, warming plate IV 6 are by polystyrene material molding;Described warming plate I 2 is connected with warming plate IV 6, and the angle of warming plate IV 6 and coagulation earthen platform II 21 is 40 °~50 °.
Described warming plate IV 6 is provided with insulation quilt 11 with skeleton 9 junction point place.
It is filled with straw in described hollow cavity 4;It is filled with the insulation materials such as sawdust, weeds, horsehit, straw in cold-proof groove 16.
Described plastic sheeting 8 scribbles metal level.
This utility model is implemented: in actual use, brick wall I 1, warming plate I 2, brick wall II 3, brick wall III 5 ecto-entad set gradually wall after composition, one end of brick wall I 1 and warming plate I 2 is located at earth's surface less than 12, brick wall II 3 and brick wall III 5 one end are located at earth's surface more than 12, and between brick wall II 3 and brick wall III 5, form hollow cavity 4, dividing plate 18 is installed in hollow cavity 4, and dividing plate 18 is provided with passage 19, is filled with straw in hollow cavity 4;It is provided with coagulation earthen platform II 21 on Hou Qiang top, and coagulation earthen platform II 21 is provided with warm-air drier 22;Lowering or hoisting gear 7 and fan 20 are installed in brick wall III 5 side, and on lowering or hoisting gear 7, the material thin film 8 scribbling metal level is moulded in winding;Top, coagulation earthen platform II 21 arranges warming plate IV 6, warming plate IV 6 one end connecting framework 9, is provided with and sets a roof beam in place 10 between warming plate IV 6 and skeleton 9;The composition warming plate II 13 of front wall, brick wall IV 14, coagulation earthen platform I 15 are all buried and earth's surface less than 12, and brick wall IV 14 is arranged on bottom, coagulation earthen platform I 15 and fixing concrete platform I 15 top, one end of skeleton 9 simultaneously;The cold-proof groove 16 of deep 40-60 centimetre wide, 40-50 centimetre is dug in brick wall IV 14 side, arranges warming plate III 17 in cold-proof groove 16 both sides, then is inserted in cold-proof groove 16 by the insulation materials such as sawdust, weeds, horsehit, straw.After this utility model composition, the warming plate I 2 of wall can effectively prevent the heat loss in hollow cavity 4, and the straw filled in hollow cavity 4 can play the effect of well insulation;Warming plate IV 6 and warming plate II 13 that top, coagulation earthen platform II 21 is arranged also function to good heat insulation effect, the lowering or hoisting gear 7 that brick wall III 5 side is installed is wound around the material thin film 8 scribbling metal level, can realize being freely lifted by lowering or hoisting gear 7, the material thin film 8 scribbling metal level being wound around on it can reduce the body of wall absorption to heat energy, temperature of shed can be improved 2-3 degree Celsius, the heat of booth can be delivered in hollow cavity 4 by fan 20, it is achieved hollow cavity 4 and the exchange of steam in booth;Warm-air drier 22 plays the effect temporarily heated, but makes warm-air drier Way out when mounted, not directly facing to plant;Digging the cold-proof groove 16 of 40-60 centimetre wide, 40-50 centimetre outside booth, arrange warming plate III 17 in cold-proof groove 16 both sides, then insert in cold-proof groove 16 by insulation materials such as sawdust, weeds, horsehit, straws, steady and sure bonnet grave ditch, to reach heat insulation effect.
Claims (5)
1. an agriculture heat preservation greenhouse, this heat preservation greenhouse includes front wall, Hou Qiang, skeleton (9), the top of front wall and rear wall is provided with skeleton (9), and front wall is made up of warming plate II (13), brick wall IV (14), coagulation earthen platform I (15);Rear wall is made up of brick wall I (1), warming plate I (2), brick wall II (3), brick wall III (5);It is characterized in that: rear wall ecto-entad is sequentially provided with brick wall I (1), warming plate I (2), brick wall II (3), brick wall III (5), brick wall I (1) and warming plate I (2) are located at earth's surface (12) below, brick wall II (3) and brick wall III (5) are located at more than earth's surface (12), and between brick wall II (3) and brick wall III (5), it is provided with hollow cavity (4), it is provided with dividing plate (18) in hollow cavity (4), and dividing plate (18) is provided with passage (19);Hou Qiang top is provided with coagulation earthen platform II (21), and coagulation earthen platform II (21) is provided with warm-air drier (22);Described brick wall III (5) side is provided with lowering or hoisting gear (7) and fan (20), and lowering or hoisting gear (7) is provided with plastic sheeting (8);Top, coagulation earthen platform II (21) is provided with warming plate IV (6), warming plate IV (6) one end connecting framework (9), and it is provided with, between warming plate IV (6) and skeleton (9), set a roof beam in place (10);Earth's surface (12) is all located at below in the warming plate II (13) of described composition front wall, brick wall IV (14), coagulation earthen platform I (15), brick wall IV (14) is located at bottom, coagulation earthen platform I (15) and one end fixing concrete platform I (15) top of skeleton (9);Described brick wall IV (14) side is provided with cold-proof groove (16), and cold-proof groove (16) both sides are provided with warming plate III (17).
2. a kind of agricultural heat preservation greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: warming plate I (2), warming plate II (13), warming plate III (17), warming plate IV (6) are by polystyrene material molding;Described warming plate I (2) is connected with warming plate IV (6), and the angle of warming plate IV (6) and coagulation earthen platform II (21) is 40 °~50 °.
3. a kind of agricultural heat preservation greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: warming plate IV (6) and skeleton (9) junction point place are provided with insulation quilt (11).
4. a kind of agricultural heat preservation greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: hollow cavity is filled with straw in (4);Cold-proof groove is filled with the insulation materials such as sawdust, weeds, horsehit, straw in (16).
5. a kind of agricultural heat preservation greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: plastic sheeting scribbles metal level on (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620125081.2U CN205389707U (en) | 2016-02-16 | 2016-02-16 | Agricultural heat preservation big -arch shelter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620125081.2U CN205389707U (en) | 2016-02-16 | 2016-02-16 | Agricultural heat preservation big -arch shelter |
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CN205389707U true CN205389707U (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201620125081.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205389707U (en) | 2016-02-16 | 2016-02-16 | Agricultural heat preservation big -arch shelter |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107013060A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-08-04 | 定襄县金地农科贸服务有限公司 | One kind makes Re Qiang greenhouses |
CN109964705A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-07-05 | 阳谷信民耐火材料有限公司 | A kind of insulating quilt for greenhouse and its application |
-
2016
- 2016-02-16 CN CN201620125081.2U patent/CN205389707U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107013060A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-08-04 | 定襄县金地农科贸服务有限公司 | One kind makes Re Qiang greenhouses |
CN109964705A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-07-05 | 阳谷信民耐火材料有限公司 | A kind of insulating quilt for greenhouse and its application |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160727 Termination date: 20170216 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |