CN208739719U - Canopy in a kind of simple moisturizing flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating - Google Patents
Canopy in a kind of simple moisturizing flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating Download PDFInfo
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- CN208739719U CN208739719U CN201821449382.6U CN201821449382U CN208739719U CN 208739719 U CN208739719 U CN 208739719U CN 201821449382 U CN201821449382 U CN 201821449382U CN 208739719 U CN208739719 U CN 208739719U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- canopy
- film
- fixed link
- cultivating
- flue
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model discloses canopies in a kind of simple moisturizing flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating, using canopy in flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating steelframe as numerous bee canopy, the surrounding canopy film of canopy in nursery is added film-coiling device to transform as and can flexibly open automatically, and film is drained in covering on the gutter of surrounding, to magnitude control breeding cigarette aphid and the convenient temperature and humidity of aphidius gifuensis, it solves and the technical bottleneck regulated and controled is difficult to the numerous bee temperature and humidity of canopy scale in flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating, and reduce labor intensity.The utility model transformation input cost is small, is transformed using canopy in the steelframe nursery of existing cigarette district.By the firm steady reality of canopy in improved nursery, the anti-rain of radix saposhnikoviae is unlikely to deform, and draught area is big, can be according to temperature and humidity flexible modulation draught area, and seamless insect prevention isolation effect without dead angle is good；Guarantee that humidity is not influenced by outside canopy with underground aqueous vapor in canopy, is conducive to the numerous bee of numerous aphid；Completely without weeds, can avoid other pest and disease damages influences canopy surrounding simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to tobacco cultivation equipment technical field, in particular to canopy in a kind of simple moisturizing flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating.
Background technique
Primary pest one of of the cigarette aphid (also known as black peach aphid) as cigarette district, can directly or indirectly influence the quality and production of tobacco leaf
Amount.Cigarette aphid is prevented and treated by aphidius gifuensis, quality of tobacco can be improved, improves tobacco leaf safety, effective protection ecological environment promotes agriculture
Industry sustainable development.In aphidius gifuensis Ashmaed scale propagation, host plant (tobacco seedlings or the cigarette of large scale cultivating cigarette aphid feeding are first had to
Strain), and a large amount of host aphid is bred out with this, it can just breed a large amount of aphidius gifuensis.
The thermophilic area of cigarette aphid growth and development is 20 ~ 28 DEG C, and relative humidity is 40.0% ~ 86.0%, lower than 20 DEG C, higher than 28 DEG C
It will lead to a large amount of alatae to generate, cigarette aphid breeds the problems such as slow.
With the popularization of aphidius gifuensis prevention and treatment cigarette aphid technology, the specialized big warm numerous bee of canopy reaches its maturity, but big warm canopy land occupation
Area is big, and addressing requires height, and, higher cost strongly professional by its is limited, and it is larger to popularize difficulty, and utilization rate is low, cigarette aphid
Cocoon bee repoductive time section is generally in December to April, remaining period is generally all in the free time.Therefore it further reduces the cost and simplifies
Process becomes the popularization bottleneck of aphidius gifuensis prevention and treatment cigarette aphid technology.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide canopies in a kind of simple moisturizing flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating, utilize natural conditions regulating and controlling temperature
And humidity, so that the numerous bee of scale is more inexpensive, simple universal, efficiently feasible.
The technical issues of the utility model is solved can be realized using following technical scheme:
Canopy in a kind of simple moisturizing flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating, it is characterized in that: include frame, upper fixed link, lower fixed link, fly net,
Film rolling device, gutter and draining film, the frame includes arch bar and support beam, position in the surrounding arch bar of the frame
Fixed link has been installed, has been equipped with lower fixed link close to ground location, the circumferential periphery of the frame has fly net, the fly net
Width be greater than the distance between upper fixed link and lower fixed link, the fly net is fixed in fixed link and lower fixed link；
Canopy film is covered outside the fly net, canopy film is fixed and clamped together with fly net in upper fixed link position, the canopy
The packing of film side lower part has film rolling device, is equipped with wound membrane bar, film-coiling device fixed link and film-coiling device, and the wound membrane bar is equal with canopy length；
The outer surrounding of the frame, which is dug, gutter, is equipped with draining film, the draining film on the ground of the gutter and frame surrounding
One side and the fly net of canopy surrounding root below overlap, and be fixed in lower fixed link, the wound membrane bar is complete
After putting down, side canopy film and draining film juxtaposition.
Preferably, the specification of canopy is long 22.5 meters of 5.7 meters of * wide, 2.2 meters of * high, steel frame type skeleton knot in the flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating
Structure, liftoff 1.6 meters of fixed bar, liftoff 0.2 meter of lower fixed link；The fly net is 1.5 meters wide, one side of the draining film
With overlaping below for the fly net at 0.2 meter of canopy surrounding root.
Preferably, the film-coiling device fixed link inserts the quadrangle stud of vertical frame, and the film-coiling device fixed link is 2 meters long,
The film-coiling device is fixed in film-coiling device fixed link.
Preferably, the film-coiling device is electric curl-up film device, the film-coiling device and the Temperature Humidity Sensor that is mounted in canopy and
Control cabinet is connected.
Preferably, film edge of the canopy film in canopy two sides lower half portion is fixed at interval of 1.5 meters with a film clip
On wound membrane bar.
The utility model adds wound membrane using canopy in flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating steelframe as numerous bee canopy, by the surrounding canopy film of canopy in nursery
Device transform as and can flexibly open automatically, regulates and controls the temperature and humidity in high temperature and humidity period canopy to increase ventilation and glazed area,
Realize scale breeding cigarette aphid and the convenient temperature and humidity of aphidius gifuensis, it is difficult with the numerous bee temperature and humidity of canopy scale in flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating to solve
With the technical bottleneck of regulation, and reduce labor intensity.
The utility model transformation input cost is small, is transformed using canopy in the steelframe nursery of existing cigarette district.By transformation
The firm steady reality of canopy in nursery afterwards, the anti-rain of radix saposhnikoviae are unlikely to deform, and draught area is big, can be according to temperature and humidity flexible modulation ventilating surface
Product, seamless insect prevention isolation effect without dead angle are good；Guarantee that humidity is not influenced by outside canopy with underground aqueous vapor in canopy, is conducive to numerous
The numerous bee of aphid；Completely without weeds, can avoid other pest and disease damages influences canopy surrounding simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
In figure, 1 frame, fixed link, 3 lower fixed links, 4 fly nets, 5 film rolling devices, 6 Temperature Humidity Sensors, 7 drainings on 2
Ditch, 8 draining films, 51 wound membrane bars, 52 film-coiling device fixed links, 53 electric curl-up film devices.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to embodiment, but the embodiments of the present invention is not
It is limited to this.
Such as the preferred embodiment that Fig. 1 is the utility model, it is transformed on canopy in existing flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating, canopy in flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating
Specification be usually long long 22.5 meters of 5.7 meters of * wide, 2.2 meters of * high, steel frame type skeleton structure, top half canopy film is fixed on frame
On.Canopy includes frame 1, upper fixed link 2, lower fixed link 3, fly net 4, film rolling device in improved simple moisturizing flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating
5, Temperature Humidity Sensor 6, gutter 7 and draining film 8.
Frame 1 is the frame of canopy in existing flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating, includes arch bar and support beam, in the surrounding arch bar of frame 1
Liftoff 1.6 meters of high positions are respectively provided with fixed link 2, and liftoff 0.2 meter of high position is respectively provided with lower fixed link 3, i.e., upper fixed link 2
The distance between lower fixed link 3 is 1.4 meters, and the position in upper fixed link 2 and lower fixed link 3 and each arch bar crosspoint is all used
Screw is fixed, and makes more have collaboration power between the arch bar of entire steelframe canopy, stronger.It is 1.5 meters wide on the circumferential periphery of frame 1
Fly net 4(fly net 4 width be greater than the distance between upper fixed link 2 and lower fixed link 3), fly net 4 is fixed on solid
In fixed pole 2 and lower fixed link 3, all ventilation openings also have fly net 4 to be effectively isolated.
After fly net 4 is installed, canopy film is covered, canopy film is fixed and clamped together with fly net in upper 2 position of fixed link.
The packing of canopy film side lower part has film rolling device 5, and the film edge of canopy two sides lower half portion (blocks one, in figure in 1.5 meters of interval with film clip
It is not shown) it is fixed on on the long equal wound membrane bar 51 of canopy, 2 meters of long volumes are found in each insert of the quadrangle stud of frame 1
Diaphragm fixed link 52 is loaded onto hand-rail type film-coiling device or electric curl-up film device 53, is connected and fixed with wound membrane bar 51, by hand or electronic
Wound membrane bar 51 is controlled to move up and down.The present embodiment selects electric curl-up film device 53, and wound membrane bar 51 drops to most as low as canopy film when ground
It is closed, then standard-sized sheet when rising to liftoff 1.6 meters, electric curl-up film device 53 and the Temperature Humidity Sensor and control cabinet phase that are mounted in canopy
Connection can regulate and control the position of wound membrane bar 51 according to the automatic flexible modulation unlatching of temperature and humidity in canopy or sealing area.
Digging at 1 0.5 meter of outer surrounding of frame has smoothly gutter 7, and film 8 is drained with 2 meters wide of black films and is laid in canopy
It on the surrounding ground on 1 side of frame, and is covered on above gutter 7, the insect prevention at 0.2 meter of one side and the canopy surrounding root of draining film 8
Net overlaps below, and is fixed in lower fixed link 3, this is equal to all tile on canopy surrounding ground and gutter 7
Black film.In the rainy day, wound membrane bar 51 is fallen to ground, and side form and draining 8 juxtaposition of film play the role of closed, and rainwater is logical
It crosses canopy film to flow on draining film 8, then flows into gutter 7 and drain, will not be permeated under canopy surrounding earth's surface in turn because soil absorbs water
It penetrates into canopy, makes the influence of canopy internal cause aqueous vapor lead to problems such as humidity bigger than normal, play the effect of anti-high humidity.
The above is only the utility model preferred embodiment, not appoints to the technical scope of the utility model
What is limited, therefore any trickle amendment to the above embodiments, equivalent variations and is repaired according to the technical essence of the invention
Decorations, still fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. canopy in a kind of simple moisturizing flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating, it is characterized in that: including frame, upper fixed link, lower fixed link, fly net, volume
Film device, gutter and draining film, the frame includes arch bar and support beam, the surrounding arch bar medium position of the frame
Equipped with upper fixed link, it is equipped with lower fixed link close to ground location, the circumferential periphery of the frame has fly net, the fly net
Width is greater than the distance between upper fixed link and lower fixed link, and the fly net is fixed in fixed link and lower fixed link；
Canopy film is covered outside the fly net, canopy film is fixed and clamped together with fly net in upper fixed link position, the canopy film side
Lower part packing has film rolling device, is equipped with wound membrane bar, film-coiling device fixed link and film-coiling device, and the wound membrane bar is equal with canopy length；It is described
The outer surrounding of frame, which is dug, gutter, and draining film is equipped on the ground of the gutter and frame surrounding, described to drain the one of film
Side overlaps below with the fly net of canopy surrounding root, and is fixed in lower fixed link, and the wound membrane bar is put down completely
Afterwards, side canopy film and draining film juxtaposition.
2. canopy in a kind of simple moisturizing flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating canopy rule
Lattice are long 22.5 meters of 5.7 meters of * wide, 2.2 meters of * high, steel frame type skeleton structure, liftoff 1.6 meters of fixed bar, lower fixed link from
0.2 meter of ground；The fly net is 1.5 meters wide, the following weight of the fly net at 0.2 meter of one side and the canopy surrounding root of the draining film
It stacks.
3. canopy in a kind of simple moisturizing flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating as described in claim 1, stands it is characterized in that: the film-coiling device fixed link is inserted
The quadrangle stud of frame, the film-coiling device fixed link is 2 meters long, and the film-coiling device is fixed in film-coiling device fixed link.
4. canopy in a kind of simple moisturizing flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the film-coiling device is electronic wound membrane
Device, the film-coiling device are connected with the Temperature Humidity Sensor and control cabinet being mounted in canopy.
5. canopy in a kind of simple moisturizing flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the canopy film is in canopy two sides lower half
Partial film edge is fixed on wound membrane bar at interval of 1.5 meters with a film clip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821449382.6U CN208739719U (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | Canopy in a kind of simple moisturizing flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821449382.6U CN208739719U (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | Canopy in a kind of simple moisturizing flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208739719U true CN208739719U (en) | 2019-04-16 |
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ID=66082999
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821449382.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208739719U (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | Canopy in a kind of simple moisturizing flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating |
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| CN (1) | CN208739719U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113197002A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-03 | 海南大学 | Technology for preventing and controlling soybean thrips by utilizing ultraviolet light filter membrane greenhouse |
-
2018
- 2018-09-05 CN CN201821449382.6U patent/CN208739719U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113197002A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-03 | 海南大学 | Technology for preventing and controlling soybean thrips by utilizing ultraviolet light filter membrane greenhouse |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190416 Termination date: 20190905 |