CN203361707U - Terrace house - Google Patents
Terrace house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203361707U CN203361707U CN2013203756990U CN201320375699U CN203361707U CN 203361707 U CN203361707 U CN 203361707U CN 2013203756990 U CN2013203756990 U CN 2013203756990U CN 201320375699 U CN201320375699 U CN 201320375699U CN 203361707 U CN203361707 U CN 203361707U
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- layer
- house
- roof
- field bund
- waterproofing course
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of construction of rustic houses, in particular to a terrace house. The terrace house comprises a terraced field (1), a house (2), windows (3), a door (4), a waterproof layer I (5), wall bodies (6), a structural layer (7), a sloping layer (8), a leveling layer (9), a heat preservation and insulation layer (10), a waterproof layer II (11), a protective layer (12), a drainage layer (13), a filtering layer (14), a soil layer (15), a plant layer (16) and drainage pipes (17), and is characterized in that a front wall is located at one side of the house (2), the other side of the house (2) is connected with one side of a terrace of the terraced field (1), the waterproof layer I (5) is arranged at the connecting position of the house (2) and the terrace of the terraced field (1), the door (4) and the windows (3) are arranged on the front wall of the house (2), and a roof cultivated land planting system is arranged at the roof of the house (2).
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the rustic home building field, particularly a kind of field bund room.
Background technology
Plough, the soil that refers to Planting Crops, comprise cultivated land, newly developed, reclaim, arrange ground, fallow land (containing wheel) with having a rest ground, crop rotation, the arable land of temporarily planting medicinal material, turf, flowers, nursery stock etc., and the arable land of other Iterim Change purposes, separate again paddy field irrigating, irrigated land, 3, nonirrigated farmland secondary ground class in arable land, paddy field refers to the arable land for aquatic crops such as rice cultivation, lotus rhizomes.Comprise and carry out arable land aquatic, the living crops crop rotation of drought, irrigated land refers to have source ensuring and irrigating facility, at general year's harvest energy normal irrigation, and the arable land of the living crops of plantation drought.The booth land used that comprises the non-batch production of planting vegetable etc., nonirrigated farmland refers to without irrigating facility, the main arable land by the living crops of natural rainfall plantation drought, comprise and there is no irrigating facility, only depend on the arable land of drawing big vast warping, enter 21 century, population is on the increase, plough and reduce gradually, living standards of the people improve constantly, keep agricultural sustainable development at first will guarantee the quality and quantity of ploughing, according to UNESCO (UNESCO) and food and agricultural organization (FAO) incomplete statistics, whole world land area is 18.29 hundred million hectares of left and right, 0.37 hectare of per capita cultivated land, by on December 31st, 2011, whole nation total Farmland is 18.2476 hundred million mu.
In order to protect farmland, country has formulated a series of relevant laws and regulations and relevant policies of protecting farmland, in China rural area, along with the continuous increase of population and the development of agricultural avocation, the house demand is also constantly soaring, a large amount of houses starts to build up on smooth rich soil, cultivated area is also in continuous minimizing, mountain area particularly, effective cultivated land resource rareness, often adopt the form of terraced fields to carry out farming, at population, constantly raise, the house demand is constantly under soaring overall situation, be badly in need of a kind of can either protecting farmland, can solve the difficult problem of building construction land used again.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is; a kind of field bund room is provided; the area of for the form that adopts terraced fields, carrying out farming; at population, constantly raise, the development of agricultural avocation; the house demand is constantly under soaring overall situation; be badly in need of a kind of can either protecting farmland, can solve again the difficult problem of building construction land used
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is specific as follows:
A kind of field bund room, comprise terraced fields 1, house 2, window 3, door 4, waterproofing course I 5, arable land, roof implant system, it is characterized in that, house 2 one sides are front wall, opposite side is connected with field bund one side of terraced fields 1, described house 2 is provided with waterproofing course I 5 with the field bund junction of terraced fields 1, described waterproofing course I 5, it is a kind of polymer cement-based waterproof material specifically, the front wall in described house 2, be provided with door 4 and some windows 3 on it, described house 2, be provided with arable land, roof implant system on its roof.
Described house 2, its roof is built and is formed by cement mortar.
Arable land, described roof implant system, comprise body of wall 6, deck 7, sloping layer 8, leveling layer 9, thermal insulation separation thermosphere 10, waterproofing course II 11, topping 12, drainage blanket 13, filtration beds 14, soil horizon 15, vegetable layer 16, gutter 17.
Described body of wall 6, it arranges edge, the roof surrounding with described house 2.
Described deck 7, it is arranged at described roof arable land implant system and described terraced fields 1 junction.
Arable land, described roof implant system, set gradually sloping layer 8, leveling layer 9, thermal insulation separation thermosphere 10, waterproofing course II 11, topping 12, drainage blanket 13, filtration beds 14, soil horizon 15, vegetable layer 16 in its framework be comprised of body of wall 6 and deck 7 from top to bottom; The bottom of drainage blanket 13 arranges gutter 17, through thermal insulation separation thermosphere 10, waterproofing course II 11, topping 12, the top of sensible leveling layer 9.
Described sloping layer 8 is to build certain gentle slope according to designed drainage direction, leveling layer 9 is laid on sloping layer 8, sloping layer 8 and leveling layer 9 are by adding forming in conjunction with cement paste of glue, described thermal insulation thermal insulation board 10 consists of heat-barrier material, described waterproofing course II 11 by 30 millimeters thick the APP polyester coiled material and anti-coiled material of 3 millimeters thick make.
Described topping 12 is made by the cement mortar of 1:3, and thickness is 30mm, and described drainage blanket 13 is made by the plastic cement base plate of circular cone convex or hollow cylindrical porous, and described filtration beds 14 is made by the nonwoven of every square metre of 250 grams～300 grams.
Described soil horizon 15, its upper surface is vegetable layer 16.
The utility model utilizes the edge of terraced fields 1 field bund, utilize edge one side of terraced fields 1 field bund as body of wall, house 2 is constructed in the edge of terraced fields 1 field bund one side, the roof implant system of ploughing is constructed on the roof in house 2, according to the time by vegetables or plant of grain crops on the implant system of arable land, roof, livestock, harvested crop etc. enter in house 2 by the door 4 in house 2, and utilizing the window 3 on the front wall that is arranged at house 2 is the utility model daylighting.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, simple in structure, novel in design, practical reliable, build simple and convenient, cool in summer and warm in winter, sunny, effectively avoided the less problem in arable land produced because of a large amount of construction house, improved land utilization ratio, when using, field bund to terraced fields 1 has also played certain protective effect, the application of arable land, roof implant system, make the soil that the utility model occupies after constructing obtain supplementing and effectively utilizing, the design of waterproofing course I 5, can effectively avoid the moisture in terraced fields to infiltrate in the utility model, the inside, house of causing is too moist, to livestock, the harm that crop etc. are caused.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of arable land, roof of the present utility model implant system.
Wherein, 1. terraced fields, 2. house, 3. window, 4., 5. waterproofing course I; 6. body of wall, 7. deck, 8. sloping layer, 9. leveling layer, 10. thermal insulation separation thermosphere, 11. waterproofing course II; 12. topping, 13. drainage blankets, 14. filtration bedss, 15. soil horizons, 16. vegetable layers, 17. gutters.
The specific embodiment
A kind of field bund room, comprise terraced fields 1, house 2, window 3, door 4, waterproofing course I 5, body of wall 6, deck 7, sloping layer 8, leveling layer 9, thermal insulation separation thermosphere 10, waterproofing course II 11, topping 12, drainage blanket 13, filtration beds 14, soil horizon 15, vegetable layer 16, gutter 17.
As shown in Figure 1, house 2 one sides are front wall, opposite side is connected with field bund one side of terraced fields 1, described house 2 is provided with waterproofing course I 5 with the field bund junction of terraced fields 1, described waterproofing course I 5, it is a kind of polymer cement-based waterproof material specifically, the front wall in described house 2, be provided with door 4 and some windows 3 on it, described house 2, be provided with arable land, roof implant system on its roof, described house 2, its roof is built and is formed by cement mortar, described body of wall 6, it arranges edge, the roof surrounding with described house 2, described deck 7, it is arranged at described roof arable land implant system and described terraced fields 1 junction.
As shown in Figure 2, arable land, described roof implant system, comprise body of wall 6, deck 7, sloping layer 8, leveling layer 9, thermal insulation separation thermosphere 10, waterproofing course II 11, topping 12, drainage blanket 13, filtration beds 14, soil horizon 15, vegetable layer 16, gutter 17, arable land, described roof implant system, set gradually sloping layer 8, leveling layer 9, thermal insulation separation thermosphere 10, waterproofing course II 11, topping 12, drainage blanket 13, filtration beds 14, soil horizon 15, vegetable layer 16 in its framework be comprised of body of wall 6 and deck 7 from top to bottom, the bottom of drainage blanket 13 arranges gutter 17, through thermal insulation separation thermosphere 10, waterproofing course II 11, topping 12, the top of sensible leveling layer 9, described sloping layer 8 is to build certain gentle slope according to designed drainage direction, leveling layer 9 is laid on sloping layer 8, sloping layer 8 and leveling layer 9 are by adding forming in conjunction with cement paste of glue, described thermal insulation thermal insulation board 10 consists of heat-barrier material, described waterproofing course II 11 by 30 millimeters thick the APP polyester coiled material and anti-coiled material of 3 millimeters thick make, described topping 12 is made by the cement mortar of 1:3, thickness is 30mm, described drainage blanket 13 is made by the plastic cement base plate of circular cone convex or hollow cylindrical porous, described filtration beds 14 is made by the nonwoven of every square metre of 250 grams～300 grams, described soil horizon 15, its upper surface is vegetable layer 16.
The utility model is when constructing, utilize the edge of terraced fields 1 field bund, by building implements machinery, house 2 is constructed in the edge of terraced fields 1 field bund one side, the roof implant system of ploughing is constructed on the roof in house 2, according to the time by vegetables, or plant of grain crops is in the time of terraced fields 1, plant in the lump on the implant system of arable land, roof, livestock, harvested crops etc. enter in house 2 by the door 4 in house 2, the window 3 that utilization is arranged on the front wall in house 2 is the utility model daylighting, waterproofing course I 5 is arranged to the field bund junction of house 2 and terraced fields 1, effectively avoid the moisture in terraced fields to infiltrate in the utility model, the inside, house of causing is too moist, to livestock, the harm that crop etc. are caused.
Embodiment 2
The utility model also can be constructed on the waste valley low in land utilization ratio, and all the other structures and using method are described identical with embodiment 1.
Claims (9)
1. a field bund room, comprise terraced fields (1), house (2), window (3), door (4), waterproofing course I (5), arable land, roof implant system, it is characterized in that, house (2) one sides are front wall, opposite side is connected with field bund one side of terraced fields (1), described house (2) is provided with waterproofing course I (5) with the field bund junction of terraced fields (1), described waterproofing course I (5), it is a kind of polymer cement-based waterproof material specifically, the front wall in described house (2), be provided with door (4) and some windows (3) on it, described house (2), be provided with arable land, roof implant system on its roof.
2. a kind of field bund room according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described house (2), and its roof is built and is formed by cement mortar.
3. a kind of field bund room according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; arable land, described roof implant system, comprise body of wall (6), deck (7), sloping layer (8), leveling layer (9), thermal insulation separation thermosphere (10), waterproofing course II (11), topping (12), drainage blanket (13), filtration beds (14), soil horizon (15), vegetable layer (16), gutter (17).
4. a kind of field bund room according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described body of wall (6), and it arranges edge, the roof surrounding with described house (2).
5. a kind of field bund room according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described deck (7), and it is arranged at described roof arable land implant system and described terraced fields (1) junction.
6. a kind of field bund room according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, arable land, described roof implant system, set gradually sloping layer (8), leveling layer (9), thermal insulation separation thermosphere (10), waterproofing course II (11), topping (12), drainage blanket (13), filtration beds (14), soil horizon (15), vegetable layer (16) in its framework be comprised of body of wall (6) and deck (7) from top to bottom; The bottom of drainage blanket (13) arranges gutter (17), through thermal insulation separation thermosphere (10), waterproofing course II (11), topping (12), the top of sensible leveling layer (9).
7. a kind of field bund room according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described sloping layer (8) is to build certain gentle slope according to designed drainage direction, leveling layer (9) is laid on sloping layer (8), sloping layer (8) and leveling layer (9) are by adding forming in conjunction with cement paste of glue, described thermal insulation thermal insulation board (10) consists of heat-barrier material, described waterproofing course II (11) by 30 millimeters thick the APP polyester coiled material and anti-coiled material of 3 millimeters thick make.
8. a kind of field bund room according to claim 3; it is characterized in that; described topping (12) is made by the cement mortar of 1:3; thickness is 30mm; described drainage blanket (13) is made by the plastic cement base plate of circular cone convex or hollow cylindrical porous, and described filtration beds (14) is made by the nonwoven of every square metre of 250 grams～300 grams.
9. a kind of field bund room according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described soil horizon (15), and its upper surface is vegetable layer (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203756990U CN203361707U (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2013-06-27 | Terrace house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203756990U CN203361707U (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2013-06-27 | Terrace house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203361707U true CN203361707U (en) | 2013-12-25 |
Family
ID=49809493
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203756990U Expired - Fee Related CN203361707U (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2013-06-27 | Terrace house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203361707U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105230308A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-13 | 郑州大学 | Raw soil underground cave dwelling roof vegetation plantation base structure and construction technology thereof |
| CN106032711A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2016-10-19 | 张泓 | Building suitable for special terrains and construction method thereof |
| CN106900420A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-06-30 | 王俊青 | A kind of heat preservation greenhouse |
| RU2756638C1 (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-10-04 | Алина Сергеевна Лозенко | Operated roof |
-
2013
- 2013-06-27 CN CN2013203756990U patent/CN203361707U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106032711A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2016-10-19 | 张泓 | Building suitable for special terrains and construction method thereof |
| CN105230308A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-13 | 郑州大学 | Raw soil underground cave dwelling roof vegetation plantation base structure and construction technology thereof |
| CN106900420A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-06-30 | 王俊青 | A kind of heat preservation greenhouse |
| RU2756638C1 (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-10-04 | Алина Сергеевна Лозенко | Operated roof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131225 Termination date: 20140627 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |