CN104311343A - Polygonatum odoratum rooting powder - Google Patents
Polygonatum odoratum rooting powder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104311343A CN104311343A CN201410564905.1A CN201410564905A CN104311343A CN 104311343 A CN104311343 A CN 104311343A CN 201410564905 A CN201410564905 A CN 201410564905A CN 104311343 A CN104311343 A CN 104311343A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- polygonati officinalis
- radix polygonati
- powder
- plant ash
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/006—Waste from chemical processing of material, e.g. diestillation, roasting, cooking
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
- C05D1/02—Manufacture from potassium chloride or sulfate or double or mixed salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
- C05F11/02—Other organic fertilisers from peat, brown coal, and similar vegetable deposits
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to polygonatum odoratum rooting powder, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 40-53 parts of plant ash, 5-7 parts of EDDHA-Fe chelate raw powder, 6-8 parts of potassium sulfate, 15-18 parts of diammonium sulfate, 2-3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3-5 parts of humus, 12-14 parts of nitrohumic acid and 4-5 parts of rare earth. Compared with the prior art, the polygonatum odoratum rooting powder has the advantages of disinfecting polygonatum odoratum rhizomes, preventing diseases, enriching nutrients, improving nutrient absorption of polygonatum odoratum and accelerating the growth of polygonatum odoratum rhizomes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the seedling technical field of cash crop, particularly a kind of radix polygonati officinalis root-inducing powder.
Background technology
Radix polygonati officinalis carries out vegetative perennial cash crop as with stem axillalry bud, and turning over every year to plant all needs a large amount of seedlings, and radix polygonati officinalis seedling is the main path propagating radix polygonati officinalis disease.Especially in recent years, radix polygonati officinalis was introduced a fine variety and frequently made some dangerous diseases with seedling at its spread in china, and occur more general, harm is more serious, has a strong impact on radix polygonati officinalis output, quality and the perennial root time limit, brings hidden trouble to the safety in production of the radix polygonati officinalis of China.
Radix polygonati officinalis root-inducing powder of the prior art, mainly also has the following disadvantages: 1, radix polygonati officinalis dips in kind of an agent nutritive deficiency, can not meet the nutritional needs of radix polygonati officinalis growth; 2, the efficiency of radix polygonati officinalis absorption nutrition is low, and radix polygonati officinalis resistance against diseases is poor and growth quality is low.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide one can to radix polygonati officinalis kind stem sterilization and disinfection, preventing disease, and nutrient is sufficient, can improve the absorption of radix polygonati officinalis to nutrient, and the radix polygonati officinalis of accelerating radix polygonati officinalis kind Stem nematode dips in kind of an agent.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of radix polygonati officinalis root-inducing powder, to fill a prescription by weight composition, comprise plant ash 40 ~ 53 parts, 5 ~ 7 parts, the former powder of EDDHA chelated iron, potassium sulfate 6 ~ 8 parts, sulfuric acid two ammonium 15 ~ 18 parts, 2 ~ 3 parts, ferrous sulfate, 3 ~ 5 parts, soil ulmin, nitro humic acid 12 ~ 14 parts, rare earth 4 ~ 5 parts.
A kind of radix polygonati officinalis root-inducing powder, composition of filling a prescription by weight, comprises plant ash 45 parts, 6 parts, the former powder of EDDHA chelated iron, potassium sulfate 7 parts, sulfuric acid two ammonium 16 parts, 3 parts, ferrous sulfate, 4 parts, soil ulmin, nitro humic acid 14 parts, rare earth 5 parts.
Described soil ulmin adopts weathered coal, is ground into the particle that particle diameter is 0.1 ~ 0.3mm.
Described soil ulmin adopts humify biomass.
A preparation method for radix polygonati officinalis root-inducing powder, comprises the following steps:
1) plant ash pulverizer is pulverized, and cross 3 ~ 5mm screen cloth, obtain plant ash powder;
2) by former for EDDHA chelated iron powder, potassium sulfate, sulfuric acid two ammonium, ferrous sulfate, soil ulmin, nitro humic acid and rare earth are evenly mixed into 1) in the vegetation ashes of step, both obtained radix polygonati officinalis and dipped in kind of an agent composition.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Nitro humic acid is porous material, can improved soil nodule structure, regulate the soil water, fertilizer, gas, thermal conditions, improve soil exchange capacity, the objectionable impurities that its absorption, complex reaction can reduce in soil (comprises remains of pesticide, heavy metal and other Toxic), improve soil natural detergent power, decreasing pollution; Simultaneously due to the colloid proterties that nitro humic acid has, Soil Microorganism colony can be improved, the growth and breeding of suitable beneficial bacterium;
Nitro humic acid has various active gene, can strengthen the activity making object hydrogen peroxide enzyme, polyphenoloxidase, stimulating plant physiological metabolism, and promote that seed early germinates, seedling rate is high, and seedling root of hair is fast, and root amount is many, well developed root system, and stem, branches and leaves are healthy and strong, in great numbers; Nitro humic acid has stronger exchange and adsorptive power, can reduce the loss of ammonium nitrogen, improves utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer; Nitro humic acid can also increase the distance of phosphorus movement in soil, suppresses soil to water-soluble phosphorus fixation, promotes that root system is to the absorption of phosphorus; Nitro humic acid can reduce the opening degree of blade face pore, and reduce blade face moisture evaporation, the adjustment water yield, makes water regime in plant materials improve, and ensures crop normal growth under drought condition; Nitro humic acid is amphotytoid, and surfactivity is large, has restraining effect, can strengthen crop cold resistance power, prevent rotten disease to fungi, reduces disease and pest.
Rare earth element can promote that crop takes root, and increases chlorophyllous content and strengthens photosynthetic effect; Promote carbohydrate radius vector portion transfer temporary in vegetative organ; Can promote that crop is to the absorption of nitrogen, phosphorus; The chlorophyll content of plant can be improved, strengthen photosynthesis, promote root system development, increase root system to nutrition absorption.Rare earth can also promote seed germination, improves rate of emergence, promotes growth of seedling.Except above Main Function, also have and make some crop strengthen ability that is disease-resistant, cold-resistant, drought resisting.
The former powder of EDDHA chelated iron, potassium sulfate, sulfuric acid two ammonium, ferrous sulfate and humic mass-energy meet the necessary nutrient of radix polygonati officinalis growth needs, accelerate the growth of radix polygonati officinalis.
The present invention can to radix polygonati officinalis kind stem sterilization and disinfection, preventing disease, and nutrient is sufficient, can improve the absorption of radix polygonati officinalis to nutrient, accelerates radix polygonati officinalis kind Stem nematode.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of radix polygonati officinalis root-inducing powder, composition of filling a prescription by weight, comprises plant ash 40 parts, 7 parts, the former powder of EDDHA chelated iron, potassium sulfate 8 parts, sulfuric acid two ammonium 18 parts, 3 parts, ferrous sulfate, 5 parts, soil ulmin, nitro humic acid 14 parts, rare earth 5 parts.
Described soil ulmin adopts weathered coal, is ground into the particle that particle diameter is 0.2mm.
Described soil ulmin adopts humify biomass.
A preparation method for radix polygonati officinalis root-inducing powder, comprises the following steps:
1) plant ash pulverizer is pulverized, and cross 3mm screen cloth, obtain plant ash powder;
2) by former for EDDHA chelated iron powder, potassium sulfate, sulfuric acid two ammonium, ferrous sulfate, soil ulmin, nitro humic acid and rare earth are evenly mixed into 1) in the vegetation ashes of step, both obtained radix polygonati officinalis and dipped in kind of an agent composition.
Using method be directly use radix polygonati officinalis to dip in kind of agent is dry dips in fresh radix polygonati officinalis kind stem two ends of cutting, can to radix polygonati officinalis kind stem sterilization and disinfection, preventing disease, nutrient is sufficient, can improve the absorption of radix polygonati officinalis to nutrient, accelerates radix polygonati officinalis kind Stem nematode.
Process | Kind | Seedling rate (%) | The withered heart rate of radix polygonati officinalis seedling (%) | Radix polygonati officinalis output (ton/hectare) |
Root-inducing powder | Beautiful No. 1 | 45.56 | 10.52 | 61.26 |
Root-inducing powder | Beautiful No. 2 | 43.15 | 13.26 | 57.12 |
Untreated | Beautiful No. 1 | 30.43 | 15.29 | 50.26 |
Untreated | Beautiful No. 2 | 29.86 | 18.51 | 49.47 |
The test-results that different main cultivation radix polygonati officinalis kind dips in kind of agent process and untreated (contrast) nonirrigated farmland through use radix polygonati officinalis as above shows, the test effect that radix polygonati officinalis dips in kind of agent is better than untreated (contrast).Dip in kind of a seedling rate for agent process and comparatively contrast raising 14% ~ 15%, the withered heart rate of seedling reduces by 5% ~ 6%, and radix polygonati officinalis output increases by 13% ~ 17%.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a radix polygonati officinalis root-inducing powder, composition of filling a prescription by weight, is characterized in that: comprise plant ash 40 ~ 53 parts, 5 ~ 7 parts, the former powder of EDDHA chelated iron, potassium sulfate 6 ~ 8 parts, sulfuric acid two ammonium 15 ~ 18 parts, 2 ~ 3 parts, ferrous sulfate, 3 ~ 5 parts, soil ulmin, nitro humic acid 12 ~ 14 parts, rare earth 4 ~ 5 parts.
2. a kind of radix polygonati officinalis root-inducing powder according to claim 1, composition of filling a prescription by weight, is characterized in that: comprise plant ash 45 parts, 6 parts, the former powder of EDDHA chelated iron, potassium sulfate 7 parts, sulfuric acid two ammonium 16 parts, 3 parts, ferrous sulfate, 4 parts, soil ulmin, nitro humic acid 14 parts, rare earth 5 parts.
3. a kind of radix polygonati officinalis root-inducing powder according to claim 1, composition of filling a prescription by weight, is characterized in that: described soil ulmin adopts weathered coal, is ground into the particle that particle diameter is 0.1 ~ 0.3mm.
4. a kind of radix polygonati officinalis root-inducing powder according to claim 3, composition of filling a prescription by weight, is characterized in that: described soil ulmin adopts humify biomass.
5., according to a kind of radix polygonati officinalis root-inducing powder preparation method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
1) plant ash pulverizer is pulverized, and cross 3 ~ 5mm screen cloth, obtain plant ash powder;
2) by former for EDDHA chelated iron powder, potassium sulfate, sulfuric acid two ammonium, ferrous sulfate, soil ulmin, nitro humic acid and rare earth are evenly mixed into 1) in the vegetation ashes of step, both obtained radix polygonati officinalis and dipped in kind of an agent composition.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410564905.1A CN104311343A (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | Polygonatum odoratum rooting powder |
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CN201410564905.1A CN104311343A (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | Polygonatum odoratum rooting powder |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1408207A (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2003-04-09 | 戴锁方 | Method for fast taking root for transplanted large tree |
CN1587232A (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2005-03-02 | 李文喜 | Long lasting composite fertilizer |
CN102276350A (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2011-12-14 | 云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | Seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane |
CN102295482A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2011-12-28 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Composite rice seedling agent and preparation method thereof |
CN103688696A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-02 | 深圳华大基因科技有限公司 | Planting method for root and stem type traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
CN103772032A (en) * | 2014-01-11 | 2014-05-07 | 魏坤峰 | Tree rooting fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104067838A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-10-01 | 宁乡县白洋中药材种植专业合作社 | Method for planting polygonatum odoratum |
-
2014
- 2014-10-22 CN CN201410564905.1A patent/CN104311343A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1408207A (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2003-04-09 | 戴锁方 | Method for fast taking root for transplanted large tree |
CN1587232A (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2005-03-02 | 李文喜 | Long lasting composite fertilizer |
CN102295482A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2011-12-28 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Composite rice seedling agent and preparation method thereof |
CN102276350A (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2011-12-14 | 云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | Seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane |
CN103688696A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-02 | 深圳华大基因科技有限公司 | Planting method for root and stem type traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
CN103772032A (en) * | 2014-01-11 | 2014-05-07 | 魏坤峰 | Tree rooting fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104067838A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-10-01 | 宁乡县白洋中药材种植专业合作社 | Method for planting polygonatum odoratum |
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Application publication date: 20150128 |