CN104262010A - Sugarcane seedling dipping agent - Google Patents
Sugarcane seedling dipping agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104262010A CN104262010A CN201410517838.8A CN201410517838A CN104262010A CN 104262010 A CN104262010 A CN 104262010A CN 201410517838 A CN201410517838 A CN 201410517838A CN 104262010 A CN104262010 A CN 104262010A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- sugarcane
- seed
- dipping agent
- slaked lime
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a sugarcane seedling dipping agent, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-53 parts of slaked lime, 5-7 parts of potassium fulvic acid, 6-8 parts of potassium sulphate, 15-18 parts of diammoniium sulfate, 2-3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3-5 parts of humus, 12-14 parts of nitro humic acid and 4-5 parts of rare earth. Compared with prior art, the sugarcane seedling dipping agent is capable of sterilizing and disinfecting sugarcane seedlings, preventing diseases and supplementing sufficient nutrients, and is capable of improving absorption of sugarcane on nutrients, and quickening growth of sugarcane seedling stems.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the seedling technical field of cash crop, particularly a kind of seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane.
Background technology
Sugarcane carries out vegetative perennial cash crop as with sugarcane stem axillalry bud, and turning over every year to plant all needs a large amount of seedlings, and cane seedling is the main path propagating Sugarcane Disease.Especially in recent years, sugarcane is introduced a fine variety frequently, sugarcane interval phase intermodulation kind, some dangerous kinds are made to pass Sugarcane Disease with seedling at the interval its spread in china mutually of sugarcane, occur more general, endanger more serious, have a strong impact on sugarcane yield, quality and the perennial root time limit, bring hidden trouble to the safety in production of the sugarcane of China.
In prior art, application number is " a kind of seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane " of 201110147124.9, mainly also has the following disadvantages: 1, seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane nutritive deficiency, can not meet the nutritional needs of sugarcane production; 2, the efficiency of sugarcane absorption nutrition is low, and sugarcane resistance against diseases is poor and growth quality is low.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide one can to sugarcane kind stem sterilization and disinfection, preventing disease, and nutrient is sufficient, can improve the absorption of sugarcane to nutrient, accelerates the seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane of sugarcane kind Stem nematode.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows:
A kind of seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane, composition of filling a prescription by weight, comprises slaked lime 40 ~ 53 parts, potassium fulvate 5 ~ 7 parts, potassium sulfate 6 ~ 8 parts, sulfuric acid two ammonium 15 ~ 18 parts, 2 ~ 3 parts, ferrous sulfate, 3 ~ 5 parts, soil ulmin, nitro humic acid 12 ~ 14 parts, rare earth 4 ~ 5 parts.
A kind of seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane, composition of filling a prescription by weight, comprises slaked lime 45 parts, potassium fulvate 6 parts, potassium sulfate 7 parts, sulfuric acid two ammonium 16 parts, 3 parts, ferrous sulfate, 4 parts, soil ulmin, nitro humic acid 14 parts, rare earth 5 parts.
Described soil ulmin adopts weathered coal, is ground into the particle that particle diameter is 0.1 ~ 0.3mm.
Described soil ulmin adopts humify biomass.
The preparation method of seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane, comprises the following steps:
1) slaked lime pulverizer is pulverized, and cross 3 ~ 5mm screen cloth, obtain slaked lime powder;
2) by potassium fulvate, potassium sulfate, sulfuric acid two ammonium, ferrous sulfate, soil ulmin, nitro humic acid and rare earth are evenly mixed into 1) in the slaked lime powder of step, both obtained seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane composition.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Nitro humic acid is porous material, can improved soil nodule structure, regulate the soil water, fertilizer, gas, thermal conditions, improve soil exchange capacity, the objectionable impurities that its absorption, complex reaction can reduce in soil (comprises remains of pesticide, heavy metal and other Toxic), improve soil natural detergent power, decreasing pollution; Simultaneously due to the colloid proterties that nitro humic acid has, Soil Microorganism colony can be improved, the growth and breeding of suitable beneficial bacterium;
Nitro humic acid has various active gene, can strengthen the activity making object hydrogen peroxide enzyme, polyphenoloxidase, stimulating plant physiological metabolism, and promote that seed early germinates, seedling rate is high, and seedling root of hair is fast, and root amount is many, well developed root system, and stem, branches and leaves are healthy and strong, in great numbers; Nitro humic acid has stronger exchange and adsorptive power, can reduce the loss of ammonium nitrogen, improves utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer; Nitro humic acid can also increase the distance of phosphorus movement in soil, suppresses soil to water-soluble phosphorus fixation, promotes that root system is to the absorption of phosphorus; Nitro humic acid can reduce the opening degree of blade face pore, and reduce blade face moisture evaporation, the adjustment water yield, makes water regime in plant materials improve, and ensures crop normal growth under drought condition; Nitro humic acid is amphotytoid, and surfactivity is large, has restraining effect, can strengthen crop cold resistance power, prevent rotten disease to fungi, reduces disease and pest.
Rare earth element can promote that crop takes root, and increases chlorophyllous content and strengthens photosynthetic effect; Promote carbohydrate radius vector portion transfer temporary in vegetative organ; Can promote that crop is to the absorption of nitrogen, phosphorus; The chlorophyll content of plant can be improved, strengthen photosynthesis, promote root system development, increase root system to nutrition absorption.Rare earth can also promote seed germination, improves rate of emergence, promotes growth of seedling.Except above Main Function, also have and make some crop strengthen ability that is disease-resistant, cold-resistant, drought resisting.
Potassium fulvate, potassium sulfate, sulfuric acid two ammonium, ferrous sulfate and humic mass-energy meet the necessary nutrient of sugarcane production needs, accelerate the growth of sugarcane.
The present invention can to sugarcane kind stem sterilization and disinfection, preventing disease, and nutrient is sufficient, can improve the absorption of sugarcane to nutrient, accelerates sugarcane kind Stem nematode.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane, takes: slaked lime 40 kilograms, potassium fulvate 7 kilograms, potassium sulfate 8 kilograms, sulfuric acid two ammonium 18 kilograms, 3 kilograms, ferrous sulfate, 5 kilograms, soil ulmin, nitro humic acid 14 kilograms, rare earth 5 kilograms.
Described soil ulmin adopts weathered coal, is ground into the particle that particle diameter is 0.2mm.
Described soil ulmin adopts humify biomass.
Preparation method, comprises the following steps:
1) slaked lime pulverizer is pulverized, and cross 3mm screen cloth, obtain slaked lime powder;
2) by potassium fulvate, potassium sulfate, sulfuric acid two ammonium, ferrous sulfate, soil ulmin, nitro humic acid and rare earth are evenly mixed into 1) in the slaked lime powder of step, both obtained seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane composition.
Using method is directly use that seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane is dry dips in fresh sugarcane kind stem two ends of cutting, can to sugarcane kind stem sterilization and disinfection, preventing disease, and nutrient is sufficient, can improve the absorption of sugarcane to nutrient, accelerates sugarcane kind Stem nematode.
| Process | Kind | Seedling rate (%) | The withered heart rate of sugarcane seedling (%) | Sugarcane yield (ton/hectare) |
| Dip in kind of an agent | ROC22 | 45.56 | 10.52 | 71.26 |
| Dip in kind of an agent | ROC16 | 43.15 | 13.26 | 67.12 |
| Untreated | ROC22 | 30.43 | 15.29 | 60.26 |
| Untreated | ROC16 | 29.86 | 18.51 | 59.47 |
Different main cultivation sugar cane breed as above shows through using the test-results of seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane process and untreated (contrast) nonirrigated farmland, and the test effect of seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane is better than untreated (contrast).Dip in kind of a seedling rate for agent process and comparatively contrast raising 14% ~ 15%, the withered heart rate of sugarcane seedling reduces by 5% ~ 6%, and sugarcane yield increases by 13% ~ 17%.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane, takes: slaked lime 45 kilograms, potassium fulvate 6 kilograms, potassium sulfate 7 kilograms, sulfuric acid two ammonium 16 kilograms, 3 kilograms, ferrous sulfate, 4 kilograms, soil ulmin, nitro humic acid 14 kilograms, rare earth 5 kilograms.
Described soil ulmin adopts weathered coal, is ground into the particle that particle diameter is 0.3mm.
Described soil ulmin adopts humify biomass.
Preparation method, comprises the following steps:
1) slaked lime pulverizer is pulverized, and cross 4mm screen cloth, obtain slaked lime powder;
2) by potassium fulvate, potassium sulfate, sulfuric acid two ammonium, ferrous sulfate, soil ulmin, nitro humic acid and rare earth are evenly mixed into 1) in the slaked lime powder of step, both obtained seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane composition.
Using method is directly use that seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane is dry dips in fresh sugarcane kind stem two ends of cutting, can to sugarcane kind stem sterilization and disinfection, preventing disease, and nutrient is sufficient, can improve the absorption of sugarcane to nutrient, accelerates sugarcane kind Stem nematode.
| Process | Kind | Seedling rate (%) | The withered heart rate of sugarcane seedling (%) | Sugarcane yield (ton/hectare) |
| Dip in kind of an agent | ROC22 | 46.12 | 10.25 | 115.95 |
| Dip in kind of an agent | ROC16 | 42.98 | 12.98 | 107.26 |
| Untreated | ROC22 | 30.15 | 15.24 | 102.54 |
| Untreated | ROC16 | 30.01 | 19.10 | 90.36 |
Different main cultivation sugar cane breed as above shows through using the test-results of seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane process and untreated (contrast) paddy field, and the test effect of seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane is better than untreated (contrast).Dip in kind of a seedling rate for agent process and comparatively contrast raising 12% ~ 16%, the withered heart rate of sugarcane seedling reduces by 5% ~ 7%, and sugarcane yield increases by 13% ~ 18%.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane, takes: slaked lime 53 kilograms, potassium fulvate 5 kilograms, potassium sulfate 6 kilograms, sulfuric acid two ammonium 15 kilograms, 2 kilograms, ferrous sulfate, 3 kilograms, soil ulmin, nitro humic acid 12 kilograms, rare earth 4 kilograms.
Described soil ulmin adopts weathered coal, is ground into the particle that particle diameter is 0.2mm.
Described soil ulmin adopts humify biomass.
Preparation method, comprises the following steps:
1) slaked lime pulverizer is pulverized, and cross 3mm screen cloth, obtain slaked lime powder;
2) by potassium fulvate, potassium sulfate, sulfuric acid two ammonium, ferrous sulfate, soil ulmin, nitro humic acid and rare earth are evenly mixed into 1) in the slaked lime powder of step, both obtained seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane composition.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane, composition of filling a prescription by weight, is characterized in that: comprise slaked lime 40 ~ 53 parts, potassium fulvate 5 ~ 7 parts, potassium sulfate 6 ~ 8 parts, sulfuric acid two ammonium 15 ~ 18 parts, 2 ~ 3 parts, ferrous sulfate, 3 ~ 5 parts, soil ulmin, nitro humic acid 12 ~ 14 parts, rare earth 4 ~ 5 parts.
2. a kind of seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane according to claim 1, composition of filling a prescription by weight, is characterized in that: comprise slaked lime 45 parts, potassium fulvate 6 parts, potassium sulfate 7 parts, sulfuric acid two ammonium 16 parts, 3 parts, ferrous sulfate, 4 parts, soil ulmin, nitro humic acid 14 parts, rare earth 5 parts.
3. a kind of seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described soil ulmin adopts weathered coal, is ground into the particle that particle diameter is 0.1 ~ 0.3mm.
4. a kind of seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described soil ulmin adopts humify biomass.
5., according to seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane a kind of described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: preparation method comprises the following steps:
1) slaked lime pulverizer is pulverized, and cross 3 ~ 5mm screen cloth, obtain slaked lime powder;
2) by potassium fulvate, potassium sulfate, sulfuric acid two ammonium, ferrous sulfate, soil ulmin, nitro humic acid and rare earth are evenly mixed into 1) in the slaked lime powder of step, both obtained seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane composition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410517838.8A CN104262010A (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Sugarcane seedling dipping agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410517838.8A CN104262010A (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Sugarcane seedling dipping agent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104262010A true CN104262010A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
Family
ID=52153632
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410517838.8A Pending CN104262010A (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Sugarcane seedling dipping agent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104262010A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106316560A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2017-01-11 | 梁春林 | Fertilizer cultivating rhizomes of black peel sugarcanes |
| CN107182516A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥卓畅农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods for improving sugarcane sugariness |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101822152A (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2010-09-08 | 重庆市永川区永双科技有限公司 | Method for culturing sugarcane seedlings |
| CN102276350A (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2011-12-14 | 云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | Seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane |
| CN102295482A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2011-12-28 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Composite rice seedling agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN103588517A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-02-19 | 云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | Efficient sugarcane seedling cultivating matrix |
-
2014
- 2014-09-30 CN CN201410517838.8A patent/CN104262010A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101822152A (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2010-09-08 | 重庆市永川区永双科技有限公司 | Method for culturing sugarcane seedlings |
| CN102295482A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2011-12-28 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Composite rice seedling agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN102276350A (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2011-12-14 | 云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | Seed-stem dipping agent for sugarcane |
| CN103588517A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-02-19 | 云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | Efficient sugarcane seedling cultivating matrix |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106316560A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2017-01-11 | 梁春林 | Fertilizer cultivating rhizomes of black peel sugarcanes |
| CN107182516A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥卓畅农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods for improving sugarcane sugariness |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Namvar et al. | Growth analysis and yield of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in relation to organic and inorganic nitrogen fertilization | |
| CN105580719B (en) | A kind of soilless culture method improving cherry and tomato nutritional quality | |
| CN102992907A (en) | Synergistic loss-control agent of nitrogenous fertilizers and production method thereof | |
| Hazarika et al. | Influence of bio-fertilizers and bio-regulators on growth, yield and quality of strawberry (Fragaria× ananassa) | |
| CN115024147B (en) | Fertilizing method for improving high-quality fruit rate of red crisp pears | |
| Rahayu et al. | Effect of various types and doses of biochar on hybrid maize growth | |
| Pramanik et al. | Effect of micronutrients on quality of onion (Allium cepa L.) | |
| CN111470889B (en) | Special microbial agent for soil improvement and preparation method thereof | |
| Aisha et al. | Effect of natural and/or chemical potassium fertilizers on growth, bulbs yield and some physical and chemical constituents of onion (Allium cepa L.) | |
| CN111285731A (en) | Synergistic seaweed fertilizer with effervescence effect and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104262010A (en) | Sugarcane seedling dipping agent | |
| Shivran et al. | Productivity, profitability and protein content of chickpea (Cicer arietinum) as influenced by farm yard manure, phosphorus and sulphur application | |
| Ruan et al. | The interaction between soil water regime and potassium availability on the growth of tea | |
| Hosamani et al. | Sustained nutrient management practice for pulse production: A Review | |
| Harsono et al. | Productivity of soybean under palm oil plantation on tidal swamps due to several packages of technology | |
| CN107337559A (en) | A kind of organic fertilizer composition and its preparation method and application | |
| Jamilah | Effects of Biochar and Chromolaena odorata Liquid Fertilizer Enriched with Sodium Bicarbonate on Soil and Muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.) | |
| Wadas et al. | Effect of titanium on growth of very early-maturing potato cultivars | |
| CN110317104A (en) | A kind of soil conditioner and method of administration suitable for facilities horticulture protecting field | |
| Obaid et al. | Optimization of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers doses in hybrid maize (Zea mays) in Kandahar province of Afghanistan | |
| Gupta et al. | Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of guava (Psidium guajava L.) cv. Allahabad safeda under high density planting | |
| Moemenpour et al. | Effects of methanol foliar spray and bio-fertilizers application on fruit yield of greenhouse cucumbers. | |
| Thingujam et al. | Integrated nutrient management in brinjal-A review study | |
| CN104311343A (en) | Polygonatum odoratum rooting powder | |
| CN108046953A (en) | A kind of compound fertilizer for improving acidified soil |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150107 |